ʻOi aku a kaulana hou aʻe, ʻo ka holoholona kumu gula gula. ʻO ke mele nani a me ke mele mele manu ʻaʻole hiki ke waiho i kekahi mea i ka manaʻo ʻole.
Inā ʻoe e nānā pono iā lākou mele manu hiki ke hoʻolohe i nā makahiki āpau. ʻO kahi manawa wale nō - molting time gula gula e kū mālie, akā ʻaʻole lōʻihi. ʻO nā mea i hoʻopiha ʻia, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka hewa ma mua o nā canary aloha a pau. Pale hīmeni ʻo ia i ka nani no ka lele o ke kono ʻana, e hoʻāʻo nei e huki iā ia iho i ka mea hiki.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo carduelis
E luhi ka ʻono o kēia manu. Kahi ʻike ʻole ʻia ʻo Carduelis e noho ana ma ka ʻāina, ʻoi aku lākou i nā manawa i ka lewa, ke lele. Mahalo i kāna motley ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele, ʻaʻole hiki ke hilahila iā ia me kekahi mea ʻē aʻe.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka noho maʻamau
ʻO kēia manu hoihoi i ka loina ʻohana. Tiny mele a me ke mele ʻAu ʻia nā ʻuā manuʻu ʻole i ka nui, a he 12 cm ka lōʻihi mai ke poʻo a i ka huelo.
A ʻo kona koʻikoʻi ʻaʻole ia ma mua o 20 mau grama. ʻOkoʻa nā ʻōpio makua i nā manu ʻē aʻe a pau i kona ʻōpala. Ma kahi wale o ke poʻo, nā ʻēheu a me ka huelo e kū ai kahi kala māmā e kū pono ana i ka manu, a me ka hoʻowalewale ʻia i kahi ʻano lālani.
ʻO kona mua, nā papalina, a me ka ʻōpū ke keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo i ke kala. ʻO ka beak Carduelis e hoʻopuni ʻia e ke kaula ʻulaʻula. Ua uhi ʻia nā ʻēheu me ka plumage melemele kukui. He mea pono ia e ʻike ʻole ʻole nā nika ʻōpiopio i kā lākou beaks. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou ma ka lōʻihi ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke kua a me ka umauma.
ʻĀina Carduelis aneane ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa o ke kāne. Inā ʻaʻole hāmā ke kala a ka plumage. Ke nānā nei i ka carduelis, noʻonoʻoʻoe i ke ʻano nani o ke ʻano e hiki ai ke hana i nā masterpieces. Akā ma kahi o ka nani he talena maoli a kūlike hoʻi. Nā mea kani leo mele Goldfinch hoihoi. ʻO ka repertoire o kēia mele mele i kahi mele he 20 mau mele mele.
Hiki i ke kani i ka manawa like ke lohe i nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole. He mea leʻaleʻa kekahi, he melodic, ʻoluʻolu i ka pepeiao. ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe, ma kahi ʻē aʻe, he maʻa, hakakā a ʻokiʻoki i ka pepeiao. Ua kaulana ʻia ma nā wahine, ke mele nui nei ka mele ma mua o ke mele Kāne kāne ʻo Carduelisno laila, ʻo lākou nō kahi e ʻāpono ʻia ai e makemake i ka home. ʻEulopa, Western Siberia, Asia Minor a me Central Asia, ʻApelika ʻAmelika nā wahi punahele o Carduelis.
Makemake kēia mau manu e lele a puni nā ʻāpana ʻākau o ʻEulopa. Hoʻokahi ʻōpiopio kēlā me kēia ʻano. Akā hui pū ko lākou āpau e ke aloha no nā kumu lāʻau ākea, nā māla a me nā ʻolua. I ka pūnāwai, ʻo Carduelis kaukau a alakaʻi pū i kahi noho nomadic, i ke ʻimi ʻana i kahi kūpono e pili ana i ka pili.
Ke kokoke e hāʻule, hāʻule lākou i nā ʻohana. Hoʻokahi hapalua hapalua o kēia mau manu i ka hoʻoilo, he mea liʻiliʻi ka lele ma ka Hema. No laila, pane maʻalahi i ka nīnau manu manu migratory gula a i ʻole hiki ʻole. ʻAʻole makaʻu kekahi mau ʻano o ka carduelis i nā wā anuanu.
Ma kahi o ke kaʻo a kēia manu ʻaneʻane maikaʻi hiki ke mele, he mea maikaʻi loa ia i ke kanaka ma ka maʻalahi e hoʻopau iā ia i kahi nui o nā iniseti e hōʻino kino i ka hoʻokele waiwai.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka manu
Hoʻohā like ka hana o kēia mau manu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou e kekahi mau ʻaoʻao o ka ʻike a me ke ʻano o ke mele. No nā nests, koho lākou i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe loa.
ʻOi aku ka moe o nā kāne ma kahi mamao ma kēlā me kēia. He ʻano ʻē aʻe nā kāne ma kahi kokoke i nā nests. Noho mau lākou ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau, noho noho ʻino ʻole, huli i nā kuhikuhi a pau a mele. I ka haʻalele ʻana o ka wahine āna i makemake ai e waiho i kāna nūnū, lele koke ke kāne i luna iā ia a hoʻomaka e hana i kahi kūkākūkā a ʻelua wale nō ʻike.
I ka wā hoʻoilo, he ʻōlelo pinepine loa i ke kamaʻāina. Kūkulu ʻia nā ʻuʻu Carduelis, kahi o nā ʻāpana me ka lāʻau lāʻau lichen. Nā ʻano like ʻokoʻa o ka carduelis me kahi ʻano kaaninā a me ka hiʻohiʻona. No laila, i ka hemp, mele wale nā kāne i nā hihia i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ai kekahi kālā.
Hoʻomaka lākou i kahi mele paʻakikī a melodic. ʻO nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kā lākou mau mele e hoʻomanaʻo hou aku i nā puʻu, no laila ke hilahila ʻole lākou. A lele lākou a hiki iā lākou ke palu me nā pōkole. Loaʻa i Goldfinches kahi hiʻohiʻona kūikawā - wikiwiki koke lākou i ke kanaka, i nā kūlana o ka home. Hiki iā lākou ke maʻalahi i ka hoʻoili ma mua o nā manu ʻē aʻe, e aʻo ai, a e aʻo aku i kekahi mau hoʻopunipuni maʻalahi.
ʻO kēia kiʻi nani, nani a me ke hiki i ke mele mele melodically i kēia manu i makemake ai i nā kānaka he nui, no laila, inā he koho ma waena o nā manu manuahi a palaha, a laila pinepine i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ua koho ka hapa nui i kēia.
ʻO ka kumu o ke ʻano a me ka wehewehe
ʻO Goldfinch - kahi ʻano manu i ʻāpana o kahi ʻano nui o ka carduelis mai ka moʻomeheu ʻohana. Hiki i nā Goldfinches i kekahi mau ʻano. ʻOkoʻa lākou i waena o lākou iho ma o ka noho mua ʻana, kekahi mau mea maʻamau a me nā hiʻohiʻona o waho. Eia nō naʻe, he nui nā mea i like. ʻO kahi laʻana, makemake nui nā ʻano carduelis e noho i nā kuahiwi o nā ululāʻau a me nā wahi ākea.
Wikiō: Goldfinch
Ma hea i hea ai ka inoa "goldfinch"? Aia nā hiʻohiʻona nui. ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua ua ʻōlelo ʻia i kēia holoholona no ka dandy "outfit". ʻO ka nani a me ka plumage hoʻohanohano e wehe i kēia mau manu mai ke koena. ʻO ka helu lua - ka inoa "goldfinch" hiki mai i ka Latin "Carduus". ʻO kēia huaʻōlelo ka thist. ʻO kēia mea kanu, a i ʻole kāna hua, ʻo ia ka mea punahele punahele o ka carduelis.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi: ʻaʻole ka waiwai nui o nā gula gula i loko o kā lākou helehelena nani wale nō. He poʻe liʻiliʻi kekahi poʻe e ʻike pono i kēia mau manu no nā mea mahiʻai, nā kamaʻāina. No kahi lā luku lākou i kahi nui o nā mea ʻino e hōʻino ai i ka hua.
ʻO nā huaʻehā o ka carduelis ka nui o nā manu ʻē aʻe: greenfinch, siskin, carduelis, ka hulahū paona. He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka carduelis? He ʻano maikaʻi ko lākou hiʻohiʻona: hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino ke hiki aku i ʻumikumamālua kenimika, paona - iwakālua grama. He kino kūpono ʻo Carduelis, he poʻo poepoe, kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi akā koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui mai nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe ʻo ka plumage. Ke waiho nei nā kala manu, ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, a ʻulaʻula.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kuhi: Goldfinch Bird
Ke wehewehe ʻana i nā gula gula, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana akāʻa i ka nui o nā epithets mālamalama. Haka maoli ke ʻano o ka holoholona me ka haki o nā kala, kūlike. He liʻiliʻi ka nui o ke kino o ka holoholona. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā Carduelis ma mua o nā manu liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino e hoʻonui i nā kenimika ʻumikumamālua. ʻAʻole like ia me nā hua pua like like, he nui ka kino o ka carduelis. Haki maikaʻi lākou i nā ʻanika manamana, maikaʻi loa nā wāwae, nā ʻūhā a me kahi niki liʻiliʻi a me kahi hopena ʻoi.
ʻOkoʻa ka pena ʻala o ka holoholona, i pili i nā ʻano. Ke kūlohelohe nei, aia ko Yemeni, keʻokeʻo-paʻapū, uliuli poʻo, me ka hina hina. Nui ka nui o nā subspecies. ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau ka hope ʻelua: nā poʻo ʻeleʻele a me ka hina hina.
Aia kekahiʻokoʻaʻokoʻa i kā lākou plumage, kona kala:
- Hāʻawi pinepine ʻo Goldfinch carduelis i ka maʻamau. ʻO kēia ka hapa nui o nā carduelis, kahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika a me Asia. ʻEleʻele ke poʻo o ka manu, kūlohelohe nā hulu keʻokeʻo i nā pāpālina, a ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele nā ʻēheu. Kuhi ʻia nā manu ʻeleʻele e kahi palena ʻulaʻula,
- he ʻokoʻa nā poʻo hina i hina hina. Noho kēia mau manu i Asia, Siberia. ʻO ka plumage o ka carduelis hina hina i hōʻike ʻia i ka hele ʻana mai o kahi mau maka nui ʻelua: brown a hina. Eia nō naʻe, he kau ka manu o nā hulu ʻulaʻula a puni ka beak.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi: aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi wahine Carduelis mai kahi kāne na nā hōʻailona mai waho. ʻO kahi meaʻepekema akamai wale nō ka mea hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i nāʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe o nā kāne. Loaʻa nā ʻōpū o kēia mau holoholona i ka plumage like ʻole. ʻO kahi manikula miki kala wale nō i loaʻa ma lalo o ka beak e hiki ke hoʻopuka iā lākou.
ʻAuhea e noho ai kahi gula?
ʻO ke kiʻi: ʻO Goldfinch i ka lele
ʻO nā ʻano āpana o ka carduelis he hoʻokahi mea maʻamau - makemake nā manu i ke kūʻokoʻa, no ke ola ke koho lākou i nā wahi ākea. Hiki iā ia ke mākue maʻa, nā ka nahele, deciduous grove. ʻAʻole hana ke kūlana kūikawā no kēia mau holoholona. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohālikelike i nā kūlana kime like. ʻO nā meaʻokoʻa wale nō ka haʻahaʻa a i nā wela kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka mea koho i ka wā e koho ai i kahi noho no ia mau holoholona ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā meaʻai kūpono, ka wai kokoke ma kahi kokoke.
Hiki i nā Goldfinches ke palekana maluhia i nā manu paʻa. He helu liʻiliʻi o kēia mau holoholona me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anu anuanu e haʻalele i kā lākou mau nest a hele i kahi e hoʻomehana ai. Ke hoʻomaha nei ke koena i ka hoʻoilo i ko lākou home. Ua nui kēia mau holoholona a laha. ʻO kā lākou ʻano kūlohelohe e pili ana: ʻo Lūkia, ka Caucasus, Africa, Asia, ka ʻaoʻao komohana o Europe.
Ka ʻūhū ʻia ʻana nā manu. No laila, ʻo ka helu nui o lākou i noho ma ʻEulopa, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi loa o nā mea gula i ʻApelika. Eia kekahi, ke nānā aku nei ke ʻano o ka carduelis i ka hoʻoponopono. ʻOi aku ka poʻe Blackheads e noho a pili i ka nui o ʻEulopa. Aia ma Aferika a me Asia, aia lākou i nā kaiāulu liʻiliʻi. Noho ma kahi ʻoniʻoni hina ʻulaʻula ma ʻAsia, Siberia, a me Kazakhstan. MaʻEulopa, luhi lākou āpau.
ʻĀnō maopopo iā ʻoe kahi e noho ai ke gula. E ʻike i nā mea āna e ʻai ai.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Ua ʻōlelo ka inoa pono e pili ana i ka nani o kēia mau manu, no ka mea ma ka nānā ʻana i ko lākou helehelena, ua palupalu nā gula gula maoli, liʻiliʻi, a me nā mea nani, a me ka ʻokoʻa o kā lākou plumage hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka gamut o nā kala o nā kala lahilahi.
A hiki ʻole kahi hiki ke mahalo i ka ʻie o ka kūlohelohe, hiki iā ia ke hana i ia ʻano. Hoʻolaha gula - mele ana ka manupili pili i nā leʻina. A ʻo kēia mau ʻelima ʻelua o ka mōʻī hulu manuahi ka ʻohana finch like.
I ka nui, nā hoʻohālikelike carduelis i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā manu liʻiliʻi. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea ʻehā, a loaʻa ke lōʻihi o ke kino e pili ana i 12 cm (inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka nui o ka huelo) a me kahi paona like he 20 g.
ʻO nā hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā o kēlā mau manu (hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia e ka nānā ʻana i ka nani o kona nānā ʻO Goldfinch i ke kiʻi): nā hulu hulu hulu, ʻulaʻula i mua o ke alaula ʻeleʻele i ke kua a me ʻelua mau keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻaoʻao, ʻōuli kukui me nā ʻao ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele me kahi ʻano keʻokeʻo.
He kapa plomage poʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa o ka carduelis
Ma nā pāpālina a me ka'ōpū, keʻokeʻo kā lākou plumage. ʻO ka hoʻoneʻe a ʻulaʻula a me ke keʻokeʻo i kahi kūlike ʻeuʻeu ma kahi like, hina i ka hope. ʻO ke kumu nui o ke kua a me ka umauma he brown brown. ʻUlaʻula nā wāwae.
Kēia mau ʻōkoʻo o nā manu ʻōiwi e hūnā ana i ka inoa: goldfinch ordinary, a i ʻole kekahi i kapa ʻia ʻē aʻe - ʻoniʻeleʻele, no kahi kaula o ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kua o ke poʻo.
He mea luhi nui nā mana o nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia mau manu i ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i ke kala o kā lākou plumage, kahi mea hana a he hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona hoʻi ma waena o nā mele mele. I ka wa kao moa carduelis hoʻomaka ka ulu ulu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o kā lākou hulu me nā makahiki.
Akā ʻo ka mea nui loa o kēia mau manu, ko lākou mau puʻu leo leo. Hiki i ke ʻano o ia mau manu ke mele kūmole i nā ʻano nani o kēia mau manu nani.
Hiki iā lākou ke ho'ōla, e like me nā mea e ʻike ʻia ai, i kahi hapa o nā hapa o nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole, like ʻole me kekahi, nā mele.
E hīmeni ana ʻo Carduelis hoihoi a multifaceted, hiki iā lākou ke lawe i kahi laulā nui o nā moods a me nā kala hoihoi. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻoluʻolu nā leo o nā manu. Akā kūlohelohe ia e kani ana, lilo i ka leʻaleʻa, kuʻi i nā pepeiao me ke kipi a me ke tweet mua.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o nā carduelis maʻamau
Ma kahi e noho ai ka goldfinch? Ala akula ka p? He nui nā ʻano o nā ʻano ʻēheu like ʻole, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i komo ma ka ʻākau ʻākau iā ia. Aia kēia mea i ke aniani kūpono ʻole no nā mea thermophilic. Akā e ʻike ʻia kēlā mau manu ma nā ʻaoʻao hema o Finland a me Scandinavia.
Hāpai maikaʻi lākou i nā ʻāina mai Irani a i nā ʻāina o Pokukala, ma nā wahi ākea o Lūkia - ma Western Siberia, a noho pū lākou a me nā wahi ʻoluʻolu o Central a me Asia Minor, ma Afghanistan, Pakistan, a me ke kūkulu hema i nā wahi o ʻApelika Hikina.
Eia kekahi i wehewehe pono ʻia i ka carduelis ʻeleʻele i waho, aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēlā me kēia mea, ma ka hele ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano, ʻano o ke ʻano a me ke ʻano, e kū ana lākou mai ka poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa ka nui, ka nui o ka plumage a me kahi noho maʻamau. Akā, ʻaʻole hoʻonaninani nā cardinal, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa o kēia mau mele mele i hiki ke'ōlelo ʻia ma aneʻi.
- ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hina poʻo hina ma mua o ke poʻo ʻeleʻele i haʻi ʻia ma luna. A ʻo kona kino i kekahi mau hihia ua loaʻa i ka lōʻihi he 17 cm ʻO ia mau mea ʻē aʻe i ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻenehina keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula hoʻi i loko o ka lole i waho. ʻOi aku kona makemake e noho i nā kiʻekiʻe o ke kūkulu hema ʻo Siberia, e pālahalaha ana mai ʻAsia Central a i nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau o India.
E lei poʻo ʻulaʻula a Goldfinch
- ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o Linnet ma mua o kahi carduelis maʻamau. ʻO nā kāne o kēia ʻano ʻaneʻokeʻo manu nani. I ka pūnāwai, loaʻa iā lākou he tummy brown me nā ʻaoʻao keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka lae, ka umauma a me ka umauma e hoʻonani i nā aniani o nā ʻulaʻula, ʻoiai i ʻole kēia peʻa i ka plumage o ka wahine wahine.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o ke mele i waena o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano. He hīmeni wale ʻia nā Males carduelis ma ia mau manu. Kahi ʻia nā meloda a lākou e hoʻolaha ai no ka loli a me ka paʻakikī o ka hana. Kēia mau manu manu i loaʻa ma Eurasia a ma ke komohana o nā ʻāpana ʻĀkau o ʻApelika.
ʻO Linnet e manaʻo ʻia he ʻano o ka carduelis
- Ua loaʻa iā Zelenushka kona inoa no ka uhi o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka plumage ma ke kua. He lei ʻuli hina ona, nā ʻēheu ʻeleʻele me ka yellowness, a me kahi huelo o ka pena like. ʻO nā nui o kēia mau manu e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā manu liʻiliʻi. ʻO kā lākou hīmeni ʻana, he mea ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole i ʻokoʻa i ka euphony, a ʻo nā leo a lākou e kani ai ua ʻoi aku lākou e pili ana i ka wō kani.
Manu ʻōlepekaono
- ʻO ka siskin ʻākiʻī he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a koʻikoʻi wale nō ma kahi o 12 g. ʻO ke kumu nui o ke kala e ʻulaʻula ʻia me ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻeleʻele a me ka keʻokeʻo. Noho kēlā mau manu ʻōlima ma nā ululāʻau pōkele, nā nahele mālamalama, ʻike ʻia ma nā nahele lāʻau, e hui pū ana i nā hipa semi-nomadic.
He manu ʻolua kaulana loa kēia, ma muli o ka maikaʻi o ka plumage, i loaʻa i ka hopu nui ʻana. Ma ka mākekeʻeleʻele he uku hoihoi loa. Ma muli o kēia hiʻohiʻona, ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa nui ka nui o ke ʻano o nā mea like me nā mea ʻē.
I kēia manawa kūlohelohe wale nō e loaʻa i nā wahi mamao loa o Venezuela, kahi i mālama kūmole ʻia ai ia, akā naʻe, me kēia ʻike hewa, ʻāpono ʻole ia i kūʻai aku i nā mea aloha haipule.
Ma muli o kona helehelena hoihoi, ua ʻeli loa ka siskin ʻeka i kahi hopu nui
Mea ʻai
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka carduelis hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i kahi mea i loaʻa ʻole i ka pōmaikaʻi ʻole a kēia mau manu e lawe mai nei, e luku ana i nā nui o nā pōpula o nā wahi uliuli a me nā mea kanu kūpono. Ke ʻano o ia mau manu i ka mahina ʻai a me nā keʻena kauwela - he maʻamau ʻole nā malihini. Haʻalele lākou i kā lākou ʻuʻuku, hui pū i nā ʻeke a hele i ka ʻimi no ka ʻai.
ʻO kaʻai ʻana o nā pākeke ke komo pū me nā hua o nā mea kanu like, mai ka lāʻau i nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu. ʻO ka mālama kūikawā ʻana i kēia mau manu ʻo ia hoʻi ka hua o ke kō, a me ke kaumaha.
Makemake nui ʻo Larvae e hānai i nā hanauna ʻōpio. I nā manawa lapuwale, inā loaʻa nā pilikia me ka nui o ka nui o nā hua, ʻo ia mau manu e neʻe i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohana ana i nā lau liʻiliʻi, kona mau hua a me nā lau no ka saturation.
I ka huli ʻana o ka mea hānai, e hōʻike kēia mau manu neʻe nui i ka agility kupaianaha. Koi ikaika lākou i nā kumulāʻau. I mea e hiki ai i ka pb tidbits me nā kiʻi, no ka laʻana, mai nā kinikina birch, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomoʻi, e noho ana ma luna o nā lālā manamana.
ʻO nā mea i mākaukau a hoʻomākaukau ʻia a me nā ʻano hoʻoliina i nā hua he nui i kūpono no ka carduelis home. Hiki iā lākou ke hānai iā ia me nā hāwau, ka palaoa, ka palaoa i kuke ʻia, ka maloʻo maloʻo a maloʻo.
ʻAʻole mākou e poina e pili ana i ka meaʻai holoholona. ʻO keʻano kūikawā, hiki ke hānai i nā holoholona like me nā palaoa palaoa me ka holomua nui, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ʻia i ka hoʻoilo, a me nā popo pupae. ʻO ka wai i hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea inu pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau a loli a me ka maʻamau.
ʻO ka pilina a me ka lōʻihi
ʻOiai i ka pio, ua mākaukau kēia mau manu liʻiliʻi ʻehā no ka hānai ʻana i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. Noho pololei i loko o ka hale kime, kūkulu ka wahine i kahi pūnana no kāna keiki. ʻO ka mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mea e pono ai i nā lako i kūkulu ʻia: nā lāʻau lāʻau, ka moss, lichen, bark Birch, nā ʻāpana hulu.
He ʻano pinepine a lulu ʻia nā ʻuʻuku Carduelis
I loko o kēia noho a me ka lima, e waiho ka makuahine mea e haki ana i ka hua o kahi kaila ʻulaʻula me nā kaula ʻulaʻula a me nā pupu (hiki iā lākou ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo a keʻokeʻo ma ke ʻulaʻula, e hilinaʻi ana i nā ʻano ʻano) i ka nui o ʻeono mau ʻāpana.
Hoʻopili ʻo ia iā lākou no ke kahakaha, ʻaʻohe ana kōkua kāne kānecarduelis. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻokomo ʻia kāna mau hana i ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana. A ma ka pau ʻana o kēia kaʻina hana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka neʻe i ka hulu o ka mea hulu i kekahi ʻāpana.
Hoʻokū nui nā pōkole hoihoi i puka koke mai. A i loko oʻelua mau pule ua kokoke lākou i ke ola kūʻokoʻa. Eia nō naʻe, e aʻo ʻia e mālama iā lākou e kokoke ana i ka makuahine no kekahi hebedoma ʻē aʻe, no laila e lilo lākou i ikaika a lilo i ikaika.
Kāleka ʻōpio Carduelis
ʻO nā huaʻehā i hānau ʻia i ka noho pio ʻana, e ulu ana, e like me ke ʻano he kānāwai nui loa, e launa pū a me ka ʻoluʻolu i nā kānaka, ʻoi loa no nā keiki. Hiki iā lākou, e nīnau a ʻike i nā mea hoihoi loa.
Ke kūlohelohe nei, Carduelis kime me ka hiki ʻana o ka wai. A o ka hana ana o ka hale no na moa moa ka paa e pau i ka hopena o Mei. Nā pānana Carduelis - kahi kila nani a nani hoʻi, i hana ʻia ma ke ʻano o kahi pola. Pili kona kala me ka wahi a kūkulu ʻia i ke ala like ʻole i ke ʻano ʻike ʻia ke ʻano ma ke ʻano o nā lālā lāʻau (maʻa mau he poplar a aspen wale nō).
A laila hoʻomaka ka manawa hoʻāliʻi, i ka manawa o ka nū ʻoluʻolu no ko lākou nani a hana i nā ʻano hiʻona. Ina i ia manawa eia nalo aku ka hoaaloha mai waho aʻe o ka moena, a laila wikiwiki koke ka mea noi no kāna nānā. Ua lulu ka wahine i kona mau hulu a e hoʻolaloli i kona mau eheu. ʻO ka aʻe ke pili.
I nā kūlana kūlohelohe, kōkua nā pāpale carduelis i kā lākou mau hoa e hānai i kā lākou moa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou i hana i ka hatching. I nā wahi i makemake maikaʻi ʻia e ka ʻāina, loaʻa ka manawa iā Carduelis e hana e like me ka nui o nā pahu. Ua hānai mua ʻia nā ʻōpū ma luna o nā ʻōkeke, akā i ka wā e ulu ai lākou, ua loli lākou i ka meaʻai o ka mea kanu.
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā pahu kolohe ma ka noho pio ʻana ma mua o ko lākou mau hoa aloha, i kekahi mau manawa a hiki i nā makahiki 20. Akā ma ke kumu, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o kēia manawa ʻelima makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, ma ka home e mālama ai i ke ola o nā manu ma muli o ka manaʻo ʻana o ka mea nona, kāna mau hoʻoikaika a me kona makemake e mālama pono i kāna holoholona.
E makaʻala!
Akā, ʻo ka mea kupanaha loa o Carduelis ko lākou mele ʻana. Ua peʻe ia i kekahi keu kupaianaha. Ua manaʻo ʻia hiki i kēia mau manu ke pāʻani i ke kani he 20.
Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻikepili leo o Carduelis e ka nani a me ka akamai, a ma kekahi mau kūlana, ʻoliʻoli. Akā hiki i nā manu ke hana i nā leo maikaʻi loa. ʻAe, hiki i ka hīmeni ʻana o kēia mau mea hana ke hoʻomaka.
Hoʻaiho
ʻO kahi ākea kahi o Carduelis he nui. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ma nā wahi āpau o Eurasia me ka wehe ʻole o nā ʻāpana ʻākau, a ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ʻākau o ka ʻāina o ʻAmelika.
ʻO Finland, Noremela, Irani, Portugal, Pakistan - ʻo kēia kahi papa inoa liʻiliʻi wale nō o nā ʻāina i noho ai kēia songbird. I ko mākou ʻāina, noho nō ʻo ia.
E lei poʻo ʻulaʻula a Goldfinch
O ka nui o ka mea i hōʻike i kēia ʻano, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka carduelis maʻamau. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino ke 0.17 m. Hoʻopili keʻokeʻo a me nā keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo i ke kala. ʻO nā wahi makemake ma ka hema ʻo Siberia Kina, Kina ʻĀkau.
Eia kekahi, aia kahi'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻo Yemeni, nā carduelis ʻAmelika.
Goldfinch i ka lawe pio ʻana
E like me kā mākou i ʻike ai, aia nō ka carduelis. Akā ʻo kēia lā mea kaulana loa ia e kiʻi ai iā ʻoe iho i kahi pua hulu. Kūpono loa ʻia nā Goldfinches i kēia kuleana. ʻO kēia ma muli o nā kala māmā o ka plumage, ka mea momona ʻole a me nā mea hoʻowalewale maikaʻi.
He lawa ka pīpī ke lohe i ke ʻōpala o kahi pākeke ma ka manawa hoʻokahi i mea e aʻo ai i ke ʻano hīmeni me ka ulu ʻana. Inā ʻoe e hopu i ka carduelis ma ka ulu lāʻau, e hoʻokokoke maikaʻi loa a lilo ia i ʻona. No laila, maʻalahi ka manu e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i nā ʻano hoʻopunipuni.
Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻikepili
Pono ke mālama i ka carduelis i loko o kahi pā hale ākea. ʻO nā koʻokoʻo i loko e pono e hoʻonohonoho i ka hoʻohui o 1.5 cm a i ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā e hui pū - i hana ʻia ke kiʻi no ka lāʻau, a me nā ʻauka - o ka mea hao.
ʻO ka wahi no ka halihali e pono ai e pale ʻia mai nā papa hana a me ka maʻa maikaʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka ʻula i ke alo e pale i ka wela.
ʻAe ʻia ka carduelis a hoʻokipa ʻia ma ka lāla a i ʻole ma ka māla. E loaʻa ka wai hou i ka hopena maikaʻi ma ke olakino manu.
I ka hopena, ʻike mākou he makana ola gula maikaʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kou mau hoaaloha a me kou ʻohana no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i kekahi hoʻomaha. E mahalo lākou i kāu gesture.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i kahi manu goldfinch
Pili nā poʻomanaʻo o nā manu me nā manu, nāna i hāʻawi i ka inoa i ka ʻohana o ka inoa like. Heʻuʻuku ka nui o ke kino (12 cm, ʻaʻole ʻoi aʻe me ka huelo) a he ʻuʻuku kekahi i ʻike ʻia he kaikaina. Aia ka nui o ka manu i loko o 20 mau grama. I loko o nā moa i komo i ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana, ulu a nā hulu hou a i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hoʻokumu ʻia kekahi ʻano hoʻokūkū kūikawā ma muli o ka plumage o ka wahi kiʻekiʻe o ka huelo, ka ʻēheu a me ka wahi o ka poʻo. I ka hoʻomakaʻana, hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻike i kahi i puka ai ka "dandy look".
I ka pākeke, ʻo kahi ākea o ke kala ʻulaʻula e hoʻopuni ana i ka beak e puni ana i ka beak, nā mea ʻona ma luna e poni ʻia i nā aniani ʻulaʻula. Ma ka ʻōpū, nā pāpālina a me ka lae he mau keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Hāʻawi nā mau ʻōpio i ke ʻano o nā umauma a i hope, a i ʻole - multicolor i ka ʻaoʻao lōʻihi. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa kahi ʻike wikiwiki ma waena o nā kāne ʻē aʻe. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka hapalua o ka hulu i ka hapalua nani.
Ke nānā nei i nā kiʻi me nā kiʻi gula gula, kekahi ʻanakala e mahalo i ka waiwai o ka ʻono a ka ʻuhane makuahine. Hoʻopili nā ʻike kikowaena i ka nani waho o ka manu. Hiki i ke Goldfinch ke hana hou i kahi meli ʻelua o hoʻokahi mau haneli e like me kekahi.
Hiki i nā leo e hoʻonaninani i nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe: mai nā leo kani leo maikaʻi i ʻike ʻia e nā pepeiao e hōʻino a me nā manaʻo hōʻoluʻolu. ʻO nā wahine, ʻoiai ʻoi aku nā mea ʻoi hou aku, hīmeni ʻoi aku ka melodically i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka wahine ikaika. Ua hōʻoia ʻia kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo e nā nānā lōʻihi, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka wā e makemake ana e hana carduelis i ka hale.
A eia naʻe, ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka carduelis kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona kūikawā o ke ʻano a i ʻole he ʻano. Lawe, no ka laʻana, linnet. E hīmeni wale nā mele o kēia mau ʻano i ka wā e hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai lākou i loko o kahi "manu ensemble" i paʻa i kekahi o nā kanaka. ʻO kā lākou mele ke hui pū ʻana o nā leo, akā i ka manawa like he melodic mau lākou.
ʻO nā leo i hana ʻia e nā greenfinches he liʻiliʻi iki e pili ana i nā mele manu. ʻO ka ʻāpono paha, he ʻano hoʻokaha manuahi kēia o nā wasps. A ʻo ke ʻano o ka lele ʻana, aia kekahi mea hoʻohālike me nā ʻōpala.
ʻAuhea e noho ai ka carduelis?
Ua koho ʻo Goldfinches i nā wahi ākea o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, ʻAkia Minor, a me Western Siberia. Akā ʻaʻole kūpono nā kūlana kime o nā ʻāpana ʻākau o ʻEulopa.
ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole o ka carduelis i māhele ʻia i waena o lākou iho i kahi o lākou e noho ai. Hoʻohana pinepine lākou i nā ulu lāʻau deciduous, nā māla a me nā kumu lāʻau no kēia, me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā kumu. I ka pūnāwai, hoʻokumu ʻia nā mea gula i ka wahine, lele mai kahi a i kekahi, a hiki i kā lākou hope ai ke koho i ka wahi hana.
I ka hopena o ke kauwela, hoʻomaka iā Carduelis e hui pū - ua maʻalahi ke ola i ka hoʻoilo. Eia naʻe naʻe, haʻalele kekahi manu manu i ko lākou mau ʻāina, hoʻopau i ka hoʻoilo i nā ʻāina hema hema. No laila, ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi i nā kumu e wehewehe pono i ka carduelis i ke ʻano o nā manu migratory. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻokoʻa hiki ke maʻalahi i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
ʻAʻole kaupalena ʻia ke ʻano o Carduelis i nā mana i nā leo nani a me ka nani o ka plumage. ʻO kēia mau manu e hoʻopau i nā pōpoki o nā mea kanu holoholona, kahi e lawelawe nui ai ka lawelawe i ka mea nona nā ʻāina.
ʻAnuʻu manu
Kekahi kikoʻī i loko o nā hana e hoʻokaʻawale ʻokoʻa i hoʻokahi ʻano o ka carduelis mai kekahi ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia. Aia nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa i ka hiʻohiʻona a me ka maikaʻi o nā leo, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei. Ua kūkulu lākou i nā nests kiʻekiʻe ma nā lāʻau.
Hoʻopili kokoke i nā pā manu vivo ʻaʻole i ʻike. No laila ua manaʻo ʻia ka lōʻihi ma waena o nā nests. Piʻi nā manu i nā lālā kiʻekiʻe loa, kahi e like me ka hana ʻana a ka uaki, huli lākou i kekahi ma a i ʻole kekahi, a, ʻoiai, ʻaʻole e pau lākou i kahi manawa iki.
Pēlā paha ka wahine i kekahi kumu e haʻalele i ka nalo. Akā ʻo ke kāne, me ka ʻole o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka manawa lōʻihi, ke wikiwiki nei i kāna mea aloha. Hoʻomaka koke kahi kamaʻilio pili ma waena o lākou. Inā hiki i ia i ke kō, a laila ma hope o ke kamaʻilio, hele pinepine nā manu.
Ke kaʻina hana i kēia no ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka ʻano ʻōiwi i nā manu Carduelis, ʻaʻole i koi paʻa ʻia, i.e. Eia ka hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e ka wahi. Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i nā kumu i koho ai i kahi ʻāina me kahi anuanu maikaʻi ʻole, ʻaʻole naʻe lākou e kūkulu i nā nests. Ma ka laulā, hoʻomaka ka manawa carduelis i ka pūnāwai a hoʻopau i ka hoʻomaka o ke kauwela. Eia nō kekahi, hoʻokele e kekahi o lākou e waiho a kau i nā hua ʻelua i ʻelua mau manawa i kēia mau mahina.
I ka wā o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā nisa, hōʻike ʻo Carduelis i nā mana kūlike. ʻAʻole hiki i nā haku āpau ke hana i kahi mea e pono ai ka nānā aku, me ka loaʻa wale ma kahi lāʻau lāʻau, moss a me ka lichen?
Aia nā manu Carduelis i ka māhele o kēlā ʻano manu, hoʻokuʻi maikaʻi loa me nā poʻe. ʻAʻole hikiʻole hoʻi ke hoʻowalewale i nā manu me ka mālama, a e aʻo iā lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā hana mua. Hoʻohālike lākou e like me nā macaws.
He mea maikaʻi hoʻi ia e loaʻa i nā manu carduelis no ka mea hānai lākou i ka mea āpau e mālama ai ko lākou poʻe kauā iā lākou. Pono e hāpai i ka, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka carduelis, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka mea kanu ʻai wale nō i nā hua heʻu a i ʻole hoʻi, i nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia. Eia kekahi, pono nā mea ʻona i ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka carduelis
ʻO waho, ua like ka manu gulafinch me ka pua nani hoʻi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia. Hoʻopili i kahi kala māmā, he leo maikaʻi ka manu, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana iā ia e mālama mau ʻia ana i ke pio ʻana. ʻAʻole kēia mau ʻoihue ʻili. He gula kaulaha, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kahi manuahi nui, akā, ʻaʻole i pili ka nui i ka manaʻo o kahi manu.
Hoʻohālikelike kona mele maikaʻi ʻana i ka nightingale a i kahi canary, a me ka mālama pono ʻana no ka holoholona, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpio waipuna i nā makahiki a puni. ʻO kahi manawa pōkole wale nō o ka molting, e like me ke kānāwai, hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka mea hoʻonā gula.
He aha kā ke gula gula e ʻai ai?
Whakaahua: kāne ʻo Carduelis
Makemake ʻo Goldfinches i ka loaʻa ʻana o kā lākou ʻai ponoʻī me ka ʻohana. Mahalo pinepine lākou e lele i ka hānai. ʻO kahi ʻōpala gula ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike. Nui nā ʻike a nani nā manu nani. ʻO ka huli ʻana o nā mea kālā gula e ʻimi pono i nā meaʻai i loko o nā māla, nā mahinaʻai, nā ʻāina tuʻuna, ma nā kihi o ka nahele. ʻOiai e ʻimi ana i ka ʻai, ua ʻokoʻa lākou e ka dexterity, ke ʻano nani. Hiki i ka Carduelis ke neʻe wikiwiki i luna ma nā lālā ʻokiʻoki e hele ai i nā hua a i ʻole nā kukuna.
ʻO ka papaʻai o ka carduelis e noho ana i ka helo kūlohelohe i ke:
- nā mea ʻino pau ʻole. Hōʻalo koke kēia mau manu i ka nahele, nā māla, nā mea kanu mai nā hapa o nā pōpoki. A mahalo nui ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona e nā kānaka,
- mau huaʻaka. ʻAi lākou i nā hua kanu, ke kō, nā mea hōkoki, nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe,
- mea ʻai meaʻai. Inā ʻike ka manu i ka nele o nā hua a me nā mea inikona, e hoʻōla maʻalahi lākou i ko lākou ikaika me nā mea kanu lāʻau: nā lau, nā ʻōpala keʻelima, mauʻu,
- ʻōhule, hua ʻōpala. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou e nā pākeke. Loaʻa ʻia ia mau meaʻai no ka hānai keiki.
ʻO kahi mea kupaianaha: No ke ola a hānai, ua koho ʻo Carduelis i kahi āpau no lākou iho, e noʻonoʻo ana i ko lākou home. ʻAʻole makemake kēia mau manu liʻiliʻi i nā mea hoʻokūkū, no laila hiki iā lākou ke komo i loko o kahi hakakā me nā manu ʻē aʻe, nāna i hoʻoholo i ʻaʻai he wahi ma kēia wahi.
E like me ka mea i hōʻike mua ma mua, mālama ʻia ʻo Carduelis i ka home. No kā lākou hānai, hāʻawi nā mea loea i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia huahana: hemp, pine, dandelion, plantain, ʻāwī palaoa, ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi, pākuʻi ʻaina, nā mea kanu, nā lāʻau kanu, nā huaʻai, ka hua manu. ʻAʻole e poina iā mākou e pili ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka wai wai. E makemake kēia mau manu i ka wai. Pono e hoʻololi ʻia i ʻelua manawa i ka lā.
Hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i ke ʻano
ʻO Carduelis kekahi o kā lākou ʻelele o nā manu, nona ka hana dimorphism kūlohelohe i hōʻike ʻole iā ia iho. ʻO ka mea, ʻo ka nānā inept, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻokaʻawale i ka carduelis o kahi "keikikāne" mai kahi "kaikamahine". ʻO ka pena ʻana o nā kāne a pau e like like. A he mea hoʻonāueu nui kēia no ka poʻe e makemake e kūʻai i kahi carduelis. ʻO nā mea ʻo ke mele pinepine o nā kāne i kēia mau manu.
Pale hīmeni lākou i ka nani a me ka nui i ka wā o ka "lele kono" i ko lākou manaʻo e hoʻowalewale i ka manaʻo o ka wahine. Ua ʻōlelo kekahi poʻe loea alakaʻi e hiki i nā wahine ke hīmeni, akā hiki ʻole ke wānana mua i kēia.
ʻOiai - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke mele a ka wahine i nā melodic a nani hoʻi. Akā inā he pōmaikaʻi a loaʻa ʻoe i kahi mele mele - mai kānalua, e hauʻoli nō ʻoe me kāna mea mele ma kahi lōʻihi. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, hīmeni ʻia ʻo Carduelis ma hope o nā pahu, ʻoiai e ola mau ana i ka iwakālua mau makahiki. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mau manu i mau melo ma loko o kā lākou repertoire. No laila, no nā mea kūʻai e makemake nui e kūʻai i kahi songbird i hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i kekahi wahine ʻē aʻe paha, kā mākou ʻōlelo aʻoi ʻole.
I mea e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka manu nona ke mele, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana iā lākou ʻaʻole ka ʻokoʻa hoʻokahi, akā i loko o kahi hui. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka poʻe makemake e koho i kahi wahine ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke nānā aku i kahi manu dimmer. Akā, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi, nā mālamalama a me ka nani o ka plumage. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kala ʻeleʻele nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka saturated.
He mea kūpono hoʻi e mālama i ka nui o nā manu. E like me ka manaʻo o ka nui o nā holoholona, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kāne ma mua o ka wahine nui. He kino nui ko ia, a me ka beak nō hoʻi. Eia nō hoʻi, ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, i ke kāne, i ka wahi i pani ʻia ai nā ʻāpana ʻelua o ka beak, ua ʻike ʻia nā lauoho elongated o ka plumage keʻokeʻo, he ʻano like me nā kaʻe o kahi ʻumi i ke kāne. No laila, ʻo ka hoʻohālikelike a me ka nānā pono i nā kikoʻī e kōkua i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka holoholona kūpono.
ʻO ka kala ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi ma ke poʻo o ka wahine i ʻulaʻula. ʻO ke keʻa ma ke kua o Carduelis kahi wahine hina. ʻO ka puni ʻana o nā maka o ka wahine he nui i "momona" nā pua ʻeleʻele o nā hulu ʻeleʻele. No laila, ʻaʻole i hōʻea i nā plumage ʻulaʻula i ka iris. I ke kāne, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka plumage ʻulaʻula, e like me ia, ua hoʻopā i ka maka, me ka ʻole e hoʻopili me ka ʻeleʻele.
Nā ʻano o Carduelis
I ka hoʻomakaʻana o kā mākou moʻolelo, ka wehewehe kikoʻī i ka maʻamau maʻamau, akā e mamao loa i nā mea wale nō o ka carduelis, hāʻawi ʻia ke poʻo ʻeleʻele. Ma kahi o ia mea, he nui nā ʻanoʻokoʻa e ʻokoʻa i ka noho wale nō, akā i ka ʻikepili i waho.
ʻO kahi mākaʻikaʻi iki ʻoi aku ka ʻelele mau poʻo hina.ʻO ka lōʻihi o kona kino mai ke poʻo a hiki i ke poʻo o ka huelo a hiki i ka lōʻihi he ʻumikūmū ʻumikūmākahi. Holo akula kēia ʻano mai ka ʻĀkau ʻĀkau i nā wahi o Siberia hema.
ʻAno ke kala o ke keʻokeʻo a me ke keʻokeʻo, a ʻaʻohe ʻano hōʻike o ke ʻano ʻula ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo i kona kino. ʻO ke kala nui o ka plumage o ke kino he anuanu a puni, e puni ana i ka beak, kahi mea i ʻulaʻula ʻia e kū mai ana.
ʻO Linnet kekahi ʻano o ka carduelis. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa lākou i ka ʻokoʻa o ka ʻē aʻe, akā nō hoʻi me ke kahi ākea ke hōʻike ʻia o nā puʻuhonua wahine. ʻAʻole like ke ʻano o ka wahine wahine, akā ʻo nā kāne maoli he cavaliers akamai. I ka pūnāwai, ua paʻi ʻia ko lākou ʻōpū me nā pale keʻokeʻo. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka umauma a me ka ʻāpana nui o nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula, kahi i hoʻowahāwahā ʻia e ka wahine.
Noho kēia mau manu ma nā'āina o Eurasia, ma nā ʻāpana ʻĀkau o ʻAmelika Komohana. ʻOkoʻa nā Linnet ʻaʻole i ka ʻike i waho, akā i nā makemake leo leo hoʻi. ʻIke ʻoe, makemake nui kēia ʻano carduelis i ka hīmeni pū. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole kani ke mele "ma kahi o nā wahi. ʻO kā lākou mele kāhea, a me ka melodic pālua.
Loaʻa i ka Goldfinch greenfinch kahi pale uliuli pua o kahi hulu i kona kua. Ke hoʻolōʻihi nei ka peʻe ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ke poʻo, nā ʻēheu a me ka huelo o ka manu. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka huelo a me nā ʻēheu i nā wahi hina a ʻulaʻula, hina ke kua. ʻO ka nui, ʻo kēia ʻano e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi puʻu. Eia naʻe, akā ua like kāna mele e like me ka sparrow. Ke kūʻai aku nei i kēlā mau ʻano o ka carduelis, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hilinaʻi i nā ipu wai hoʻopukapuka; ua like kona mau mele e like me ka bee buzz.
ʻO ke ʻeke ʻeke loa ka māmā o ka ʻōmole ʻumikumamālua maʻa o ka ʻano. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hapa nui o kona ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. Hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ia e nā ʻōpala plumage ʻeleʻele a me keʻokeʻo.
Ma ka nahele, ʻākoakoa lākou i loko o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, noho lākou i ke kula o nā ʻōlima, nā ululāʻau a me nā māla ʻōpala. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia manawa ke ʻike ʻia ai lākou wale ma nā wahi i loaʻa i ka wao nahele o Venezuela, no ka nani o ko lākou helehelena, ua paʻa ʻole kēia mau manu.
ʻO Habitat, noho
ʻO nā Carduelis nā manu e makemake e noho i nā wahi ʻākau o ka honua. ^ E Ha yM. Aia nō kā lākou kamaʻāina kūloko ma North Africa a me Central Asia, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā mea gula gula ma Western Siberia, Asia Minor a me ʻEulopa, me ka ʻokoʻa ʻole o kā lākou ʻaoʻao ʻākau.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me lākou i nā ʻaoʻao hema o Scandinavia a i ʻole Finland. Pale aku ka laulu o nā manu ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau o ʻApelila.
He poʻe punahele lākou i nā ʻulāʻau deciduous a me nā ulu lāʻau. ʻOiai ke ʻano ʻē aʻe nā makemake like ʻole o ka manu i kekahi o nā manu ʻano manuahi, makemake nui ʻia nā Carduelis aloha i nā māla. I ka pūnāwai, ua hana kēia mau manu i ʻelua mau hua e hoʻohua ai i ka hua, a hele aku i kahi papa inoa no ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi wahi, i ko lākou manaʻo, kūpono loa i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pā.
Hoʻohālikelike Carduelide
ʻO Carduelis kahi pilina koʻikoʻi i ka kaulahao meaʻai. ʻO lākou nā kaina o ka ulu lāʻau, no ka mea e hoʻopau lākou i nā pōpoki e pili palapa i nā lāʻau a me nā mea kanu. Ke haʻalele nei i ko lākou mau home, hōʻuluʻulu lākou i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi e ʻike i ke kumu o nā meaʻai.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā hipa o ka carduelis i nā mahiʻai a me nā ʻāina momona i nā huaʻōlelo a i ʻole nā mea kanu. ʻO ka māhele nui o kaʻai, ua hāʻule i nā hua o nā mea kanu like ʻole. ʻO nā kūpono a pau i kūpono ʻole, akā ʻo ke kumulima a me nā hua momona ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he punahele.
I ka manawa o ka nele o ka meaʻai huaʻai, ua huli lākou i ka papa kanu mea e loaʻa ana i nā lau a me nā hua manamana. Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau larva i ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōpio. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i nā ʻano hana waʻa i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e like me ka meaʻai no ka mālama home.
Ma kēia ala wale nō ke hiki ai i nā holoholona ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi papa kuhikuhi like ʻole i ka hihiu. I ka manawa like, nā poho pīpī, maloʻo a ʻōlohelohe paha, a me kahi hua ʻai o ka hua kuke i lilo i lole maikaʻi maikaʻi. E like me ka mea ʻai ʻono, pono nā hua o nā ʻōpala a me nā wīwī palaoa.
Pahu a keiki
Hōʻalo ka manu manu manufinfinch i kona mau ʻano, me ka wahi o ka neʻe mau ʻana. I ka nahele, pili ka wā kanu i ka puna. A ua hoʻopau ʻia ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka nuku ʻohana no Mei. Nānā ka hale i ka maʻemaʻe a me ka paʻipaʻi, ua kūkulu ʻia ia mai nā mea ʻike ʻia ma kahi kokoke loa e hui pū me ia wahi. Hānau ke kāne i ka wahine, a ma hope ua lilo ʻole i mau pono.
Inā mālama ʻia ka wāwae i ka lua like, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i ke kāne ma hope o ka male ʻana. A hoʻomaka ka wahine i ka holomua o ka pūnana. I ka manu hihiu, hoʻohana ia i nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi, nā palahalulu, nā mō'ī, nā mea maikaʻi maikaʻi, a pēlā aku e like me kahi mea waiwai. I ka pio, pono ia e hāʻawi i kēia ʻano hana.
I ka pili paʻa, hoʻopau ka wahine i nā hua nani. ʻO ka nani no kā lākou ulaula ka polū dot. ʻO ka wā incubation e pili ana i ka ulu moku. Ma hope o ka hatching, puka mai nā moa, a ma hope o hoʻokahi mau pule ua lilo kūʻokoʻa.
He manu Goldfinch. ʻO ka wehewehe, nā hiʻohiʻona, nā nohona a me nā noho a Carduelis carduelis
Ma nā ulu lāʻau liʻiliʻi, nā māla, nā māla, nā māla kime a me nā mea manuahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi manu ʻōniʻoniʻo i ka nui o ka manuahi, Carduelis. ʻO ka pālaula ʻulaʻula nui e puni ana i ka beak a me nā kīnē keʻokeʻo e ʻāʻī ana i nā makā a me nā ʻōpū. He ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ka umauma, ʻo ka lei o ke poʻo, ke kua o ke poʻo a me nā ʻao o nā ʻēheu e ʻeleʻele me ka ʻōniʻulu liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa like ka ʻokoʻa o ka wahine i ke ʻano o ke kāne.
Kahiko manu Goldfinch: Wehewehe
Hoʻolima ʻo Goldfinch i ka hapa nui o kona ola ma nā lāʻau a me nā mea kanu lāʻau. Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Carduelis i kahi ola luhi a ʻo ia wale nō ka hāʻule ʻana e hōʻiliʻili ai i nā ʻohana hipa a hana i nā mikika liʻiliʻi no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā meaʻai. Hoʻokomo lākou i ka hua o nā nāhelehele - ka ʻōpū, ka mea paʻa, ke kaumaha s. ʻOluʻolu mālie ʻo Carduelis a ʻae ʻia iā lākou ma kahi kokoke loa, e ʻae iā ʻoe e nānā pehea e loaʻa ai i nā manu nā hua.
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai, ua hoʻi nā ʻohana o ka carduelis i ko lākou wahi i hānau ʻia a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua e hoʻohiki i nā moa. Hana lākou i nā nelo ma nā paika, nā ʻoka a me nā kumulāʻau ʻē aʻe. I loko o ka nīanū, e waiho ana ka wahine i 4-5 mau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole ʻulaʻula paha me nā kiʻi ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻulaʻula. Hoʻokahi kahi wahine i ka papahele, a lawe wale mai ke kāne i nā mea aʻoaʻo a hīmeni i kāna mau mele sonorous.
ʻO ka mele Carduelis he mea ʻoluʻolu a ʻokoʻa loa. ʻOiai e oli ana, ʻaʻole ia e noho malie, akā huli ia mai ka ʻaoʻao a ʻaoʻao.
ʻIke mau ʻia a ʻike nui ʻia e ka poʻe aloha o ka carduelis, ma ke mele mele a nā līlani e lohe ʻia, e like me ke kani ʻana o ke kakaka. Ua lawe maʻalahi lākou i nā ʻohana pilikino i nā mele o nā manu ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole makaʻu ke goldfinch i ke anuanu: i nā lā he hoʻoilo ke kani a kani kāna mele aloha ʻoi aku ka leʻaleʻa ma mua o nā lā mahana o ka pūnāwai. ʻAʻole mele ka wahine i nā mele.
Ua hānai nā ʻokiʻoki ma nā pepeke liʻiliʻi a me kā lākou puʻupuʻu. I ke kauwela, hiki i ka manawa o Carduelis ke ulu a ʻelua mau lālā, a laila hoʻomaka nā ʻōpiopio a me nā ʻōpio'ōpiopio e lele pū a hānai i nā hua kanu o nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole.
Hoʻohana maʻalahi ʻo Goldfinch i kahi kanaka a hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻo ia i nā hua mai kona mau lima. Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā Goldfinches i loko o nā pēpē maʻamau me ke kākala lāʻau a me ke kālai keleawe me ka nui o nā minima 30X25X20 mau kenimika (a ʻoi aku ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, no ka mea pinepine lākou e ʻeha mai nā manu nāwaliwali). Hānau ʻia ka manu me kahi ʻano palaoa: millet 40%, hemp 10%, hua laula 10%, flaxseed 10% a me nā hua o ka burdock 30%. Eia kekahi, ʻo 2-3 mau manawa i ka hebedoma e pono ai e hāʻawi i nā antae (mau huaʻa) i hui pū ʻia me nā kāloti kūʻaʻa a me ka ʻūhā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, me nā ʻāpana o ka huaʻala maikaʻi, nā mea kanu a me nā meaʻai o ka mineral - ʻo ka palu a ʻoʻa a i ʻole ka mea hao. Pono ka puna i ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ka wai hou i ka mahana o ka lumi.
Me ka mālama ponoʻana a me ka hānai kūpono, e noho ana ke goldfinch i ke pio ʻana i kahi lōʻihi. Hiki ke loʻi ʻia ka Carduelis me kahi canary wahine a loaʻa nā pōpoki puaʻa, kahi e hoʻohālikelike ai i nā canaries, ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula ʻia a puni ka lāʻau, e like me ka carduelis, akā he pale pale. He leo kūlike ke kīhāpai kāne kāne.
Tags: e pili ana i ka carduelis no nā keiki, ka wehewehe, ka manu carduelis, kiʻi, pehea e hānai ai i ka mālama home.
Ua loaʻa i ka mick a me ka warbler o ka ʻohana finch kona inoa goldfinch (lat. Carduelis carduelis) no nā kumu ʻelua. ʻO ka mea mua o lākou he lole hoʻonaninani a me ka hoʻokeʻo, hana dandy. ʻO ke kumu ʻelua e pili ana i ka inoa Latin o ka manu. "Carduus" i loko o ka Latin hōʻike e like me kahi kō i kūloko kāna hua a ua aloha ʻia kēia kanaka aloha.
He liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi kēia manu, e pili ana i ka nui o ka manu. ʻO ka kaupaona o nā ʻelele gula keu he 20 g, ka lōʻihi o ke kino a hiki i 12 cm, nā ʻēheu e pili ana i 22-25 cm. He kīkino a hāwīwī ka Goldfinches me ke poʻo pōʻai, a ʻāʻī pōkole a me kahi beʻā liʻiliʻi ʻili.
ʻO kā lākou hoʻokaʻawale ʻē aʻe i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ke alo o nā melemele ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele a me ka keʻokeʻo i ka plumage. ʻElua mea maikaʻi ma ka poʻo o ka carduelis maikaʻi - kahi pāpale o nā hulu ʻulaʻula a me kahi palena o ka bezel ʻulaʻula ahi. I nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mau rima ma mua o nā wahine, no laila hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou. He keʻokeʻo nā papalina carduelis, he ʻulaʻula ka hope, he ʻulaʻula hoʻi ka ʻōpū. ʻO kona ʻili a me nā ʻēheu he ʻāʻeleʻele me ka ʻeleʻele melemele a me nā ʻōpala keʻokeʻo.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano hana
Kiʻi: wahine Goldfinch wahine
Alakaʻi ʻo Carduelis i kahi ʻano ikaika a me ka hana. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hapa nui o kā lākou manawa i loko o kahi pā, ka neʻe mau nei mai kēlā wahi i kekahi wahi. He mau holoholona ikaika lākou. Maʻa pinepine lākou e ʻike maluhia ana e noho ana ma kahi pua. Makemake nā Goldfinches i ka lele a hana maikaʻi ia. Noho lākou i ka manawa nui i ka lewa, e kū mau i waho no ko lākou plumage mālamalama ma ke kua o nā manu ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ke ʻano nui hana like ʻole o kēia mau manu. Pau lākou i ke mele, he leo mele. I loko o kā lākou akeʻikepili ponoʻī, ua loaʻa ʻo kēlā me kēia gula i kēlā me kēia mau mele he iwakālua ʻoi aku. ʻOi aku ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi loa i ka lohe ʻana o ke kanaka, e hoʻomanaʻo nei i ka mau kahe. Akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mele Carduelis he nani loa, ka mea like me nā mele o nā canaries. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia mau manu he mea ʻoluʻolu o lākou e hoʻomanaʻo a pāʻani i nā kani o nā mele.
Hiki ke wehewehe ʻia ke ʻano o ka carduelis me ke ʻano o ka ʻoluʻolu. Hiki i nā manu ke komo like i nā ʻohana nui. ʻAʻole hōʻike ka holoholona i ka hana ʻino i kekahi kanaka, wikiwiki koke ia iā ia. Me ke ala kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāla i kahi holoholona akamai a hoʻolohe i ke carduelis. Hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻonāukiuki o nā carduelis i ka hakakā ʻana no ke kuʻuna a i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i kā lākou hua. He lili nui kēia mau manu i ko lākou ʻāina, mai ʻae i ka poʻe malihini iā ia, a hiki ke komo pū i kahi hakakā me kekahi manu i hele mai ma laila.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hana
E like me nā lālā'ē aʻe o ka ʻohana finch, he manu momona ʻo Carduelis. Ke kūlohelohe nei, ʻahaʻaina lākou i nā hua o nā mea kanu puaʻa - thistle, dandelion, burdock, sunflower, chicory, cornflower. ʻO ka koi koi a me ka liʻiliʻi e hiki ai i ka carduelis ke hōʻili i nā hua, no ka laʻana, mai ka alder cones.
Hoʻohana ʻo Goldfinches i kā lākou poʻe moa me nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. A Mālani lākou iā lākou i kekahi manawa i kā lākou papaʻai.
ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻenehana a me ka hana hou
Kuhi: ʻelua pā gula
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hana aloha, ka lōʻihi o ka wā hoʻoulu a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana me ka hua keiki i hilinaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano o Carduelis a me kahi a lākou e noho mau ai. I ke kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, hoʻomaka ʻo Carduelis e hoʻonui a ʻimi i kahi kāne i ka hopena o Pepeluali. I ka mahana mahana, e hoʻomaka mau ka maka aloha. Mālama koke kēia mau manu i ka wā e hoʻomaka koke e kūkulu i kā lākou ʻohana.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka hano no nā carduelis kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona:
- ua hana maoli ʻia ka hana holoʻokoʻa e ka wahine,
- ke like o ka hale carduelis i like me na ipo ikaika,
- Aia ka ʻohana i kū ma luna o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, kahi mamao loa i ka ʻōpala. Me kēia ala, ʻo ka holoholona ke hoʻāʻo nei e pale i nā hanauna e hiki mai ana mai nā mea wānana.
- kapili ʻia ka pūnana mai nā palupalu o nā lau, moss, lichen, Bast fibers, root.
I ka Mei, ua ʻokaʻawale ʻia nā Carduelis a pau i ʻelua mau pālua, i loaʻa i kā lākou pūnana. Eia hou, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka hana nui i ke kāne. Pono ʻo ia e hoʻohālikelike i ka wahine. Hoʻopili nā wahine i nā hua kokoke i ke kauwela. Ma kahi kikoʻī e pili ana i ʻeono mau huaʻewalu. Ka hua ʻōpala o kahi pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo a palahalaha paha o ka manamana. Pono ka wahine e hānai iā lākou no ʻelua pule, a laila hānau ʻia nā moa.
Ua ulu maikaʻi ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpio i ka mālama ʻana i nā mākua no nā pule ʻelua. Pēlā ke mākaukau loa lākou no ke ola kūʻokoʻa, no laila wikiwiki lākou e haʻalele i ka hale. Eia naʻe, i ka manawa mua, ʻoi aku ka makemake o ka mea'ōpiopio e noho kokoke i ka ʻohana makua, no ka mea ua manawa kekahi mau mākua e hānai i kā lākou keiki me nā iniseti a me ka huaʻōlelo.
Hoʻomoe ma ke ʻano a me ka lele
No ka noho ʻana, ua koho ʻia ʻo Carduelis e nā wahi he nui. ʻEulopa, Asia, ʻApika ʻAmelika, Caucasus, Western Siberia ... Ma nā wahi a kēia manu i loaʻa ai! Akā ʻaʻole makemake ka goldfinches e holo. Makemake nā manu i nā wahi i noho a maʻamau paha, a no laila e lele wale i nā hihia koʻikoʻi o ka hau anu. A laila hele ʻo carduelis mai nā palena ʻākau i ka hema.
Ma nā wahi āpau o kona neʻe ʻana, ua koho ʻo Carduelis i nā kihi nani o nā ululāʻau deciduous, nā māka, a me nā māla o ke ola a me ka ulana. ʻAʻole lākou makemake i nā mānoanoa pōpoki, akā ka noho ma laila he nui nā mea kanu a me ka nāhelehele i loaʻa ai kā lākou ʻai ponoʻī - nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o carduelis
Kuhi: Goldfinch Bird
ʻO ka kukui a me ka pupule kūlike o Carduelis ko lākou mea waiwai nui ma waena o nā manu ʻē aʻe. Akā, ua lilo pinepine ia i ke kumu o ka make o ka manu. Mai ia ʻano kala o carduelis he paʻakikī ke hoʻomaopopo i nā poʻe mea kūʻai aku. Kokoke kēlā me kēia mau ʻōiwi manuahi e mālama nei i kēia mau manu. ʻAiʻuli nā manu, nā ʻukelele, nā lawaiʻa a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hopu maoli i nā gula liʻiliʻi i ka lewa a i ʻole ka lepo, kahi e hana ai ka mea iʻa no ka hopu ʻana i nā meaʻai.
ʻAʻole i hōʻemi iki ʻia no nā carduelis nā holoholona hihiu ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā Foxes, ferrets, weasels, nā ʻuʻā hihiu kekahi mea kūʻē ʻole i ka ʻahaʻaina i kēia mau manu. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o kēia mau mea hoʻolaha. Keʻimi nei lākou i nā manu ma ka ʻāina, kahi i nānā ai nā carduelis i nā pepeke a mea kanu no ka meaʻai. Ke mau nei ka paʻakikī i ka mea o ka carduelis e hānai pinepine i nā pā. ʻO ka mea e kahakaha e lawe i kahi hana i hala ʻole ʻia, e like me ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa e lawe koke i ka lewa.
ʻO nā kumulāʻau, nā ʻōpio, nā ʻenehana lāʻau hoʻi nā ʻenemi gula. Hāpai kēia mau holoholona i ka luku ʻana i nā nests. Hoʻokomo lākou i nā kahu kīnā ʻole i ka wā ʻole o ko lākou mau mākua i ka home. ʻAihue nei nā baʻi i nā hua. I kekahi manawa hana ʻino paha nā holoholona i nā manu. Hiki i nā Kīpī ke hopu a ʻai i ka manu liʻiliʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe mea maʻamau loa kēia. Ua makemake ʻo Carduelis e noho mamao aku i nā home o ka poʻe. A heʻoiaʻiʻo nō hoʻi ka ʻenemi gula gula i kanaka. I kekahi mau'āina, hopu maoli ka poʻe i kēia mau manu no ka mālama ʻana i nā home, akā ʻaʻole kēlā me kēia ʻike pehea e mālama ai i ia holoholona, a make koke ʻo ia i ke pio ʻana.
Ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me nā ʻano
Kiʻi kiʻi: Goldfinch ma Lūkia
Ke ʻano o nā hua manu o Carduelis kahi nui o nā manu manu, e hōʻike ʻia ana ʻo Carduelis kekahi o nā moʻo maʻamau. Hānau wikiwiki kēia mau holoholona, i hiki ke kū i nā kūlana climatic like ʻole, me kaʻole o nā frosts koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole ʻano manu ka manu ʻo Carduelis. ʻO ko lākou kūlana mālama: Least Concerns. ʻO kēia kumu, i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, e mālama nō nā manu i kā lākou ʻano a me ka nui o kāna mau helu.
Noho paʻa ka nui o kēia mau manu i ka home kūlohelohe. ʻAʻole manuahi nā manu, alakaʻi i kahi ʻano maʻalahi. I ka manaʻo honua, paʻa ka helu o ka carduelis, akā aia kekahi mau subspecies e lohi akā e hōʻole naʻe. Hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau mea maikaʻi i ka hopena o ka carduelis. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka nui o ka hāʻule ʻana i nā kumulāʻau, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides a me nā mea waiwai ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā māla a me nā ʻāina. Ma kēia ala, waiho wale ke kanaka i ka holoholona o ka meaʻai a me ka hale.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi: He mau manu liʻiliʻi ʻo Carduelis akā ʻumi nā manu. I nā kūlana o ka nahele, noho lākou no ʻewalu mau makahiki, i ka pio - no nā makahiki he ʻumi.
I kekahi mau'āina, ua hoʻomaka ʻo carduelis e pale ʻia e ka mokuʻāina. ʻO ke kumu o kēia ka mea i hoʻonui nui ʻia o ka poʻe i kēia mau manu nani a nani. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe e hopu i nā gula gula e mālama iā lākou ma ka home. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike liʻiliʻi kekahi poʻe e hoʻomau ka ʻiʻo o ka wildfin wild. ʻO nā manu wale ʻia i kūʻai ʻia i loko o nā hale kūʻai kūikawā e kūpono no ka mālama home.
He nani nā Carduelis, nā manu ʻulaʻula me kahi leo kupaianaha. Kūleʻa kā lākou mau paʻaka, akā ʻaʻole wale ka maikaʻi o nā holoholona. ʻO ka waiwai nui hoʻi kā lākou kōkua kanaka. ʻAi nā Carduelis i nā pōpoki, e hōʻeha nui i ka huahana. Eia pū kekahi gula gula - kahi manu e hiki ke lilo i kūpaʻa kūpaʻa a kūpono, hoihoi. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā Goldfinches no ka home ma aneʻi o kēlā me kēia hale kūʻai nui.
Nā ʻ specieslelo manu
ʻO nā poʻo nui ʻelua o Carduelis he poʻo ʻeleʻele a me ka hina hina. Pākuʻi ʻia ʻo Thick-bile a me Yemen carduelis i kahi kaʻawale. Eia kekahi, ua nui nā subspecies o kēia manu.
ʻO Goldfinch ʻO Goldfinch ka mea maʻamau ka nui o ka mīkinifinfinch. ʻO kona hale noho nui e pili ana i ʻEulopa, West Asia a me North Africa. Ua kapa ʻia nō hoʻi ka mea i kapa ʻia ka gula kulu manu ʻeleʻele a ua hoʻohana ʻia no ke koho ʻana i kahi “ʻano maʻamau” o ka ʻike ʻana o kēia manu. ʻO kahi kino liʻiliʻi i waiho ʻia, kahi pāpale ʻeleʻele ma kona poʻo, nā pāpālina keʻokeʻo, kahi palena ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele a me ka aila melemele - eia kahi ʻano hiʻohiʻona maʻamau ʻelele ʻano poʻo.
E noho kamaʻāina ʻo ʻAsia a me Siberia. Hoʻokoʻa ka huakaʻi mai kona kaomi i loko o nā kāʻei nui a me ka waihoʻoluʻu iki hoʻi. Kuke ʻia ka lula ʻana o kēia mau manu e nā ʻulaʻula a me ke kala hina, nā waihoʻoluʻu keʻokeʻo - keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele - ʻike ʻole. Akā ʻo ka hāmula ʻula e puni ana i ka beak, me ke kāleka kipa o nā ʻano, he ʻano hiʻohiʻona o ka goldfinch hina hina.
Ua hōʻike nawaliwali nā Goldfinches i ka dimorphism moe kolohe. ʻOi aku ka māmā o ka wahine ma mua o ke kāne, akā ʻokoʻa ka mele mele mele mele a me nā mele. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo ʻia ai nā mea aloha mele mele e loaʻa i ka carduelis wahine. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka palena ʻula e hoʻopuni ana i ka beak o nā wahine kūʻili a ʻaʻole hiki i nā maka, e like me ke kāne.
Hoʻololi hou aku ʻo Carduelis ma muli o nā kūlana ola. ʻO ka poʻe e noho ana ma nā kaona ʻākau, e like me ke kānāwai, he nui a paler ka ʻulaʻula, a he keʻokeʻo a ʻuʻuku nā Carduelis southerners.
ʻAʻole nani wale a nani a maikaʻi hoʻi ʻo Goldfinch, akā loaʻa kekahi ʻano maluhia a me ka ʻoluʻolu. No laila, he mea kaulana loa i waena o nā mea aloha manu me ka mālama holoholona.
No kahi carduelis nani, pono ʻoe i kahi hale lāʻau ma kahi o 50 cm mau loa a ʻelua mau papa ʻelua a me nā poli a me nā crossbars. Ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole hina pinepine ka carduelis i ka lepo, makemake lākou i ka lele a i ʻole ke neʻe ʻana, no laila he mea nui e hana i ka hōʻoluʻolu no lākou ma ka home. Eia kekahi, pono ʻo Carduelis i ka nui o ka māmā a he makaʻu ʻo ia i nā papa hana. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i kēia manawa i ka wā e hoʻokau ai i ka pūlima. Inā i ka wā mua ka ulu ʻana o ka manu, ua uhi ʻia ka pā me ka ʻohu māmā.
Pono ka Goldfinches i kahi kīʻaha inu nui a me kahi wai ʻauʻau hoʻokaʻawale.
ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike o ka carduelis, e like me ka hui like ʻana o nā hua o ka puaʻa, pine, pua, hep, dandelion, sunflower, plantain. ʻO ka ʻaina kano he mea maikaʻi loa no ka carduelis. I loko o ka manawa molting, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka hānai holoholona - nā pepeke liʻiliʻi a me ka wī palaoa, ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka minima - kapaina, ka pālolo, ka ʻōpū, ka lau hua ʻala, nā hua māla - nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai, ka huʻu.
E hānai i nā manu i loko o nā wahi liʻiliʻi ʻelua i ka lā. A i mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka carduelis, hoʻomākaukau i kahi hui o nā ʻaloti i kōpaʻa i ʻalapihi a me nā hua.
Pono ʻo Carduelis, e like me nā holoholona ʻai kīlī, pono i ka wai nui, i hoʻololi ʻia i ʻelua mau lā i ka lā.
Inā hoʻonoho ʻia nā kāne a me nā wahine i loko o kahi pā nui, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā pālua a ʻano. Ke kahakaha nei ka wahine i kahi pūnana o carduelis. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻo ia e hoʻopuni i ka hale kūkulu hale i loko o ka paʻa - nā hulu, nā ʻehā, nāhelehele, nā ʻāpana o nā ʻōpala, nā pua.
Ma kahi paʻa o kahi carduelis i kahi o 5 mau ʻoliki a i ʻole nā hua ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi, ma hope o ʻelua mau pule o ka hatching, hānau ʻia nā moa. Ma kahi o 20 mau lā e ulu a ulu a ikaika lākou, a laila haʻalele i ka pūnana.
- Ua hoʻohana koke ʻo Carduelis i ka poʻe, a hiki ke hoʻi hou i ka mea nona ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana iā lākou i loko o ka hihiu,
- ma ka home, e noho ana ʻo Goldfinch i 15 mau makahiki,
- ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka nīnū, ua mālama ʻia ka ulu ʻōpio a kokoke i ka pili no kahi 6-10 mau lā, a hānai nā mākua i nā manu ʻōpio,
- inā i kūpaʻa ʻia i loko o ka pā hale o ka carduelis a me nā manamana, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hua hui, nā ʻaina manu maoli e nani a hīmeni nani.
Nā mele
Ka hīnaʻi nani ʻana o Carduelis o nā kāne a ʻelua. Ke kūlohelohe nei a i ka noho pio ʻana, pili nui lākou i ka makahiki a puni, e ʻoluʻolu ana wale nō i ka wā molting. ʻO ke mele mele ʻana ma Carduelis ka mea e ʻike ai i nā mea hou o ka 20 manuahi iridescent.
ʻO Goldfinch - kahi mele mele. Ua leva a kaulana i nā mea aloha maoli. He mea kupaianaha ke kiai aku ia ia ma ka nahelehele. E kū ana ʻo Goldfinch me kahi parapu pōpilikia a kani kani e hoʻopuka nei. Hoʻokomo ʻia kāna repertoire ma mua o nā mele he iwakālua. I ka ʻuhane o kahi hōkū manu maoli, mākaukau ʻo ia e hoʻomau i kāna hōʻike ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hoʻaiho
ʻO nā wahi a me nā mea kanu manu e aloha ai nā mālamalama māmā, nā ʻalā māmā, nā māka, nā māka, a me nā mea kanu. Hiki ke loaʻa i kā lākou holoholona me nā wīwī nui e piʻi ai, me nā waikahe o nā kahawai a me nā ʻohiʻohi. ʻAʻole makemake ʻo Carduelis i nā wahi i ka mālamalama maikaʻi a ʻaʻole makemake i nā mānoanoa mānoanoa.
Kahi kūpono ka beak ʻokoʻa kūpono no ka hopu ʻana i nā mea ʻino a me ka huki ʻana i nā huaila mai nā pūnāwai maloʻo. Makemake ʻo Carduelis i nā meaʻai kanu. Ua hānai lākou i nā hua kanu o nā holoholona ulu a kanu i nā mea kanu, hoʻopili i ka mauʻu ʻōpiopio i ka pūnāwai. ʻAiʻoli nui lākou i ka burdock, thistle, burdock. Loaʻa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai a puni ka makahiki a puni i ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka carduelis i nā mea noho. Eia naʻe, kahi pane kikoʻī i ka nīnau: inā he gula melakela he manu melratory a i ʻole, ʻaʻole noho.
I ka hapa nui, ʻaʻole waiho ka carduelis i ko lākou mau wahi. ʻO nā ʻano ʻano hoʻokahi wale nō lele i ka hoʻoilo i nā ʻāina mahana. Ma ke kānāwai, komo nā wahine i nā mokulele, a ʻo ka hoʻoilo kāne i ko lākou mau ʻāina kamaʻāina. No ka hoʻoilo, ua koho nā migratory carduelis i kahakai o ke Kaiʻula a me ʻĀsia Asia. No laila, ʻo kekahi mau carduelis he manu manuahi, a ʻo kekahi kekahi.
Hoʻomoe a hoʻohālikelike
Hoʻokumu pono ʻia ka hua manu me ko lākou mau wahi noho: ka ʻākau o ka wahi o ka wahi e noho ai, ka hopena hoʻomaka ka wā koho. I ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo, hoʻomaka ʻo Carduelis e hui i nā ʻohana (ma luna o 40 mau kanaka). E hana pū lākou i nā holo pōkole i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Me ka hiki ʻana i ka wela, ua hoʻoholo ʻia nā pakanikena i loko o ka ʻohana e hoʻomaka ana e huli kūʻokoʻa i nā wahi no ka pili ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Kūkulu ʻia ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pili ma Mei. Kahi kūpono no ka pae kūkulu ʻāina i nā lālā ākea lōʻihi o nā kumulāʻau e like me ka piko o ka lāʻau a me ka lepo. E like me ka penikala ʻē aʻe, he gula maikaʻi ʻulaʻula poʻo. Hoʻolālā maʻamau ka nīnū me ka ʻaoʻao me ka pihi o nā ʻāpana a me kahi kikowaena hou. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻaoʻao i loko me nā kumu milo o nā mea kanu, moss, lichen. Kokoke nā paia o waho e ka ʻili o ka lāʻau. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pūnana. Hoʻopiʻi maikaʻi - pale ʻana i nā malihini: nā mea hoʻihoʻi, nā nahesa a i ʻole nā kānaka.
Hāʻawi i ka waiho ʻana i kahi noho o kahi manu, nā ʻano haʻaheo o kahi kāne kāne hiki. Makemake ʻo ia e noho ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau ma luna o kāna pūnana a me ke kahe me nā mele. I kēia manawa, hoʻohālike ʻo ia me kahi mea pena kiʻi maoli - hana ia i nā ʻano o nā holo kino holo kino, nā manawa, nā kakaka. Akā ʻo kāna hana e hoʻolālā wale ʻia no ka mea nānā hoʻokahi - he wahine. Ua paneʻo ia i ke kāhea a hoʻopau nā kāne i ka hōʻike.
Ma ka pūnana, hāʻawi ka wahine i nā hua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi 4-6 i ka manawa. ʻO ka lōʻihi maʻamau ka 1.6-1.8 cm ka ʻokoʻa, like me nā ʻano o nā mākua. Ma ka kala, hiki i nā hua carduelis ke:
- Kōmaʻomaʻo.
- Polū.
- Keokeo i ʻulaʻula ulaula.
Hoʻokomo ʻo Chicks i nā pule ʻelua. I nā hebedoma mua o ke ola, ua ʻano like nā pīkī me nā kanaka insectivorous. Mālama mau nā mākua i kā lākou aphid deciduous. No laila, hoʻopakele i nā mea kanu mai kahi ʻino maikaʻi ʻole. Hoʻololi, nā keiki i huli i ka mea kanu a hoʻomaka i ka ʻai i nā hua, e like me ka carduelis makua.
Hola ka poʻe manu noho e noho ana ma nā ʻaoʻao kūkulu hema e hoʻāla i 2 mau pipi ʻōpio i kēlā me kēia. Haʻalele nā ʻōpio nui i kā lākou keiki hānai, akā ma ka mua makemake lākou e noho kokoke. A i ka hāʻule wale nō hōʻuluʻulu i nā ʻohana me nā manu ʻōpio like ʻole a lele i kahi ʻē.
Hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho kelepona
Me kā lākou hīmeni ʻana a me ka pupule lamalama, ua kāhea koke ʻo Carduelis i ka manaʻo o nā kānaka. ʻO nā poʻe hopu o nā ʻoni melodic i hopu ʻia i ka wai lāʻau a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka home. Ka mea, ua pono hou ko ka manu. Hoʻohana koke ʻia ʻo Goldfinch i ka noho pio ʻana a hoʻopili i ke ola ma ka home. Hoʻopili maʻalahi ʻo ia i nā kani hou, aʻo ia i nā ʻano hoʻopunipuni. ʻO kēia ka mea hana i ka nahele ulu i kahi manu kaulana loa o ka mālama manu.
No nā kūlana ola e pono ai, pono ka pā holoholona i kahi kahu hū (40-50 cm ka lōʻihi). ʻO ka kūpono lāʻau lāʻau me nā ʻili keleawe. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa sentimita ke lōʻihi o lākou. No ka hoʻoluʻolu, he nui nā pola liʻiliʻi i loko, kahi e noho ai ka manu.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hale kiaʻi i kahi wahi wai hoʻomālamalama, kahi mamao mai nā papa hana. I ke kauwela, hiki iā ia ke lawe ʻia i ka pā hale a i ʻole ke kai ʻana. No ka wikiwiki i hoʻohui ʻia i nā kūlana hou, makemake ʻia e kūlea ke kelepona me kahi carduelis ma kahi i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia ai e nā kānaka. ʻO ka laʻana, ma ka lumi kuke a i loko o ka lumi maʻamau. No laila, hoʻohana ka manu i ka mea i wikiwiki aku a lilo i manual.
Inā hiki, kūkulu ʻia nā manu nui no ka mālama ʻana i nā manu. Noho like nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole i loko o lākou. E hōʻoluʻolu ʻo Carduelis i kēia wahi, ʻoiai paha e hōʻike lākou i ka ʻākena e pili ana i nā poʻe noho ʻē aʻe o ka aviary.
Goldfinch - kiʻi kāne a ke kāne.
Ma ka ʻākau i ke kiʻi, ʻo kā Kēlā wahine
ʻO Carduelis wale nō ka mau mele mele a kahi kāne a me ka wahine i hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka pena. ʻO ke kiʻi ma ka ʻatikala no ka poʻe i hoʻoholo mua e kūʻai i ka carduelis, ke koho mau ʻia ka koho ʻana o kēia manu. He aha kāu e ʻōlelo ai ʻo wai e kūʻai aku i ka wahine a kāne paha nui! ʻAe mau mele a maikaʻi ʻole kekahi, akā ke ʻimi nui nei nā mele i ke mele ʻana ma ka carduelis, ʻoiai ʻo ka poʻe loea e ʻōlelo ana ke mele a me ka nani o ke mele, akā e hoʻāʻo e ʻike i nā mele a nā mele? Akā ʻo Carduelis ma loko o ka noho pio ʻana ke mele nui, ʻaneʻane a puni ka makahiki, a ʻo ia manawa ke noho nei i ka noho pio ʻana a hiki i 20 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka manu Goldfinch - kiʻi kiʻi o kahi wahine.
Nui nā hōʻailona mau e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo pololei i ke ʻano o ka manu.
- ʻO ka hōʻailona mua a me ka kumu nui nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi wahine Carduelis a me kahi wahine ka hoʻonaninani, ka ʻālamalama a me ka maʻemaʻe o ke kala o ka plumage, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wahine Carduelis,
- ʻO ke kāne ka ʻiʻo nui aku i ka wahine, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā beaks, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi pāpaleʻeleʻele e puni ana i ka beak, a loaʻa kekahi mau lauoho liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "mustaches",
ʻO ke kāne manuahi gula Goldfinch
- ʻAno ke kala o ka pili i ka “cap” ma ke poʻo o ka carduelis, ʻaʻole like me ke kaila gula, ʻaʻohe hina
- ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka Carduelis wahine i ka nui o ia mau kapa, he ʻōpala kinopona nei, a ʻo ka mea i kau ʻia ma luna o ka lei, ua uliuli ka hina,
- ʻO ka plumage ʻulaʻula ma ke poʻo o ka wahine Carduelis, ʻaʻole e hōʻea i nā maka,
- Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka wahine a me ke kāne, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i kekahi mau puke i ka wehewehe ʻana - i nā kāne ka laulā o ke kaila ʻulaʻula ma lalo o ke kumu o ka beak he 8-10 mm, i loko o nā wahine - 4-6 mm, akā naʻe, pōʻino, i kekahi mau manu ʻaʻole paha kēia ʻōpio i e.
Kahi a noho nā manu Carduelis.
I ka holoholona hihiu, makemake nui carduelis e noho ma ka laha o ka nahele, i loko o nā māla a me nā māla, a me nā poli. ʻO kēia mau mea i ka manaʻo o ka darling Nā meaʻai a me nā kaumaha hoʻi , ʻo ka quinoa, ke kākā a me ka lāʻau ʻōpala ʻaʻole i ulu i lalo o ka māhuna o nā ululāʻau, a ua akaka lākou e ʻimi no carduelis i nā kaona kauhale, e ʻimi ana i ka ʻai ma nā pāmu o ka nui o ka make.
ʻO American Goldfinch - kiʻi
ʻO nā mea ʻone manu a nā manu like ʻole e like me nā mele mele ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana, ma nā lāʻau i nā kumulāʻau i kihi ʻia, ma nā kihi o nā pā, nā māla a me nā paka.
Ma hea e kūʻai ai i ka carduelis?
ʻAuhea e hele ai nā mea gula gula ma ko mākou mau home? Mai nā mākeke a me nā hale kūʻai, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mau manu i hopu ʻia i nā pahele manu e nā poʻe aloha manu. Pono e ʻōlelo wau he like me ka maʻi maʻi o ka hopu ʻana i nā mele. Hoʻohui iā ia i ka manawa hoʻokahi, e paʻa ana i kēia mea haʻalulu liʻiliʻi i loko o kou mau lima, e hoʻāʻo ana e hakakā iā ʻoe, pōʻino mau ʻoe i nā pūʻulu manu manu. No ka mea, ke ʻake ʻole nei koʻu makuakāne i ka hopu ʻana i nā manu i ke keiki wale nō no ka mea i pilikia ʻo ia ma ka "make kino" me lākou, a ua kahakaha ʻia mai nā haumāna maikaʻi loa, i pālua i nā pālua a me nā hū, kokoke e noho nei i ke kula no ka lua o ka makahiki.
Ua holo mua ʻo Papa mai ke kula e nānā i kāna mau ʻīlapa, a laila hoʻomaka ʻo ia e piʻi i ke kula āpau. Ma kahi o ke kula, ua holo ʻo ia i ka ʻāina wī e hopu i ka mekama gula. No laila, ke kuhikuhi aku nei au iā ʻoe e heluhelu i ka moʻolelo o Mikhail Prishvin - "Goldfinch-turlukan", e aʻo ʻia ʻoe i nā ʻike pili pono e pili ana i kēia manu naʻauao haʻalaha a haʻaheo, a pehea e ʻimi ai i nā kālā gula a nani hoʻi lākou. Hoʻoiho a heluhelu paha i ka moʻolelo o Mikhail Prishvin "Goldfinch-turlukan." Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike wikiō - pehea e hopu ai i nā gula kālā , aia ia lalo o ka lalo o lalo.
Noho ʻo Goldfinches i kā mākou hale mai ka manawa aʻu e hoʻomanaʻo nei. I ka wā o ka wā hoʻoalu, 'akele pinepine lākou mai ka mākeke, i ka wā ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia e koʻu makuakāne me nā mea kālā gula, eia nō naʻe e mālama mau ʻia nā ʻēheu a me nā pahu i loko o ka hale lāʻau. I ka hoʻoilo, noho lākou i loko o kahi pā hale ākea, i kekahi manawa ma kahi aviary; hoʻomanaʻo mau kā lākou twitter iaʻu i ke kauwela. Ma ka pūnāwai, ua ʻoki lākou i nā hua mai ko lākou mau lima, a lele lele a puni ʻo ka hale, e piʻi ana i loko o ka hale hale wale nō no ka pō. Akā i ka pūnāwai ua hoʻomaka ʻia kahi mea hoihoi loa, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka lua me ka carduelis ma ke ala, ua wehe ʻia ka puka, akā ʻaʻole lele mai ka carduelis a hiki i kahi manawa i kū ai ko lākou mau kaikuaʻana, a lele koke maila ka ʻohana ma kā lākou kāhea ʻana.
He mea hoihoi loa ia ke nānā aku i kā mākou gula gula e ʻimi ana i kahi kāne. Holo lākou i waena o ka hipa a me ka hale, a alakaʻi i kekahi mau mea i loko o ko lākou hale, ua lele a lele, akā, ka hoʻi no ke ahiahi no ka pō. He mau pule ʻelua ia, akā ʻo ka mea e hoihoi loa ʻia ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapa, ʻaʻole paha wale nō o kā mākou carduelis kūlehu, akā, ua hele mua mai kā kā lākou poʻe keiki.
ʻIke ʻoe i ke goldfinch, he manu ʻaohue huhū nui, aloha, i ka wā mua, e like me ka siskin, makemake ʻole e noho i ka hoʻopio, pugnacious, e koho i kahi alakaʻi i loko o kahi pākaʻi a hoʻolohe iā ia me ke implicitly. Akā, ʻoiaiʻo ia, he manu paʻilima ka manu a hilinaʻi i kāna haku, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaopopo iā ia a loaʻa i kona home, e like me ka manu kalepa.
No laila, hoʻolaha wau i ka heluhelu ʻana e pili ana i kekahi moʻolelo hou e pili ana i kaʻoiaʻiʻo Shcheglova, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouka a heluhelu iā ia. ʻIke wau ʻaʻole ia e haʻalele i ka manaʻo nui ʻole i kekahi keiki a i ʻole nā pākeke. Ua mahalo wau i kēia moʻolelo e pili ana i ka carduelis no kekahi mau lā, hoʻomanaʻo wau i koʻu wā kamaliʻi a no laila ke kumu wau i hoʻoholo ai e kākau i kaʻu mau hoʻomanaʻo.
Kahi liʻiliʻi no ka poʻe i hoʻoholo e hopu i kēia manu, hoʻomaka ka hīmeni ʻana i ke mele pio i ka pio pio, ma hope o ka lōʻihi o ʻelua mau mahina, i ka manawa mua a malū ʻole, me he mea lā e hamama ana a e pui ana paha, a laila ikaika nui hoʻi, a hoʻomaikaʻi piha wale ʻia iā ʻoe. mele Kanikani like ʻole.
Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi nā manu Carduelis i ke komo o ka leo a me ke aloha i ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me lākou. Pēlā e like me nā pelu, hiki iā lākou ke komo i loko o kāu kamaʻilio a ho'āʻo e hoʻōho i ka TV. Eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kālā i hoʻokahi, a inā paha e hoʻoholo ʻoe e hana i kahi kāne a hoʻopili i nā mea gula i loko o ka hale lua, e pono e hoʻonohonoho i nā mea ʻai ʻelua a me nā mea inu ʻelua, inā ʻaʻole. nā hakakā ma waena o carduelis e pale ʻole He mea nui inā he ʻelua kāne carduelis a kāne paha, wahine paha, ʻo ka wahine i mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale like me ke kāne, no ka mea, i ikaika ʻia kekahi kumu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ʻelua mau mālama mālama i kēia mau manu a mālama iā lākou i kahi mamao mai kahi ʻē aʻe.
Manu manu Goldfinch 15 mau kiʻi a me nā wikiō no ka ʻike maikaʻi ʻana i ka wehewehe.
Genus / Spesies - Carduelis carduelis. Goldfinch ʻeleʻele aka Goldfinch maʻamau