ʻO nā ʻano o nā ʻīlio bolognese mai ka ʻīlio kahiko dwikf Melitian. Ma Roma kahiko, ua hāʻawi ʻia kēlā mau holoholona i alakaʻi. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano ʻo Bichon bolognese, lapdog a i ʻole Farani (ʻĀpana) lapdog. E aloha ana nā mea aloha i ka hui o nā kānaka, hauʻoli, ʻaʻole hopohopo, a pono hoʻi i kahi haʻahaʻa e pono ai. Ua nīne pinepine ka Bolognese me kekahi ʻano e like me ka Bichon Frize.

ʻO ka mōʻaukala kumu

ʻO Bolognese kahi ʻīlio i pīpī ʻia i Italia i nā makahiki he mau makahiki i hala aku nei. Loaʻa ʻia kēia ʻano holoholona ma o ke kāʻei ʻana i nā pakanikua dwarf a me nā lapdog Maltese kahiko. ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia mau holoholona i mea e hoʻopili ai i ko lākou inoa me ke kūlanakauhale o Italia i Bologna.

ʻO nā kiʻi e pili ana i ka ʻīlio: Bolognese - he ʻīlio mai ka hui o Bichon - nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻalā loloa. Ua hele lākou a pau mai nā ʻāina o ka Mediterranean. ʻO ka mea kahiko ma kēia hui ʻo ka lapdog Maltese, kahi nona nā ʻīlio leʻaleʻa i hele mai ai - ʻo ka Bolognese.

I ka makahiki 16, ua lawe ʻia ka Bolognese i Farani, kahi i aloha nui ʻia ai e nā aliʻi. I nā makahiki 18, ua hōʻike ka ʻelele Farani i nā holoholona o kēia ʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo iā Catherine II ʻo ia iho. Mai ia wā mai, ma Rūsia, ua kapa ʻia nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i nā lapdog Farani.

ʻAno male

ʻO Bolognese kahi ʻīlio i like ke ʻano o nā mea hoʻokani momona. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi a me ka pālahalaha wīwī huluhulu o kēia holoholona e hāʻawi i ka noʻonoʻo o ka ea a me ka nui.. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua ʻōpala a pōmaikaʻi nā bolognese a pau. Ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka hana maʻamau o kēia ʻano i ka makahiki 1989. Wahi a ia, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka bolognese i kahi hui hoʻokaʻawale o nā ʻīlio lei a me nā hoa.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka bolognese ka mea like me ke kiʻekiʻe o kēia holoholona i ka malo. Hōʻalo i nā hemahema: ʻoiʻu ma lalo o 25 a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o 33 centimeter, strabismus, convex muzzle, protruding mua o ka maka. ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hana ʻino a makaʻu paha. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā kala ʻē aʻe ma mua o ke hau keʻokeʻo. ʻAʻole pono nā Bolognese i kahi māpoki, kahi lākole pōkole, ʻaʻole i ka ihu ʻeleʻele.

Kāne

He ʻīlio wahine like ʻole ʻo Bologna Bichon. Manao makemake. Inā poina iā lākou, hoʻomaka ke kani me ka leo nui, hao ʻia nā mea, a i kekahi manawa ke kaumaha nei. ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka mea nona, ʻaʻole me ka weliweli. Me nā poʻe malihini e hana haʻalulu. Inā ʻaʻole i hāpai ʻia ka ʻīlio a ʻae ʻia ka mea a pau, lilo ia i mea kuhi a me ka capricious. Makemake ʻo ia i nā hele, makaʻu nui i loko o ka hale o ke kūlanakauhale. Ua makaʻala ka holoholona: e hana i ka pale lima a me ka ʻāʻī a nā malihini. Hoʻohui like ka ʻānela o ke ʻīlio me kāna ʻano.

Ke noi

ʻO Pied Piper kahi hana mua o ka huaʻōlelo ʻo Bolognese. I mua lākou i nā holoholona. He kūpono kūpono kēia mau hoaaloha kūpono no nā ʻohana me nā keiki a me ka poʻe hoʻokahi. He mea maʻalahi loa lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hoʻonaʻauao. He akamai a kaulana hoʻi nā holoholona. He mea maʻalahi ia no nā ʻīlio e hoʻokomo i nā ʻano pono i kēlā me kēia lā. E hoʻomaka koke lākou e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea i ʻae ʻia a ʻo ka mea i pāpā ʻia ʻole.

Socialization

Makemake nā ʻīlio hihiu e pāʻani me nā keiki. Akā ʻoi aku ka kūpono no nā keiki mai 8 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole ia hoʻoikaika. Hoʻopili ʻia ia ʻaʻole i hoʻokahi kanaka, akā i nā lālā a pau o ka ʻohana. Akamai nā holoholona. Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi. Hele maikaʻi lākou me nā pōpoki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e noho ana ma lalo o kahi pā.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi pōpō

ʻAʻole kūʻai maʻalahi nā ʻīlio Bolognese. Manea ʻia e kūʻai i nā ʻoki i nā papa lapaʻau kūikawā. I kēlā mau hui, kūʻai aku nā holoholona me nā palapala a me kahi hōʻailona no ka pedigree. Ke koho nei i kahi pīpī liʻiliʻi, paipai ʻia i mua o nā mea āpau e makaʻala i kāna ʻano. E pāʻani pono ka holoholona, ​​ʻoliʻoli, kāwili i kona huʻu. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo hoʻokuʻu mai ka pepeiao a me nā maka.

ʻAʻole ia e ʻōlelo i kūʻai aku i ka ʻīlio palupalu a i ʻole hilahila a me ka uluʻole. Ke kūʻai nei i nā kahe, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ke ʻano. Pono ia e hoʻokō me nā kūlana kūikawā, ʻo ia hoʻi, kūpono i ka wehewehe kikoʻī. Manaʻo ʻia e kūʻai i kahi pipi i nā makahiki ʻelua o nā malama. Pono nā kaona ʻōpio keʻokeʻo kahi kapa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻohe kīpili a me nā tan, a ʻaʻole nā ​​ʻula a me nā curs.

I waena o nā ʻīlio hihiu e pono ana, aia nō kekahi manaʻoʻiʻo e pono ʻoe e kūʻai i ka ʻīlio i holo mua i ka mea hoʻokipa. ʻAʻole ke ʻano kamahi ole, ola kino a nīnau paha, e hoʻokokoke loaʻo ia i ka malihini.

Kāheahe

Aia ʻo Bologna Bichon kahi lole keʻokeʻo ākea a lōʻihi, e pono e nānā mau ʻia. Hiki ke ʻoki ʻia kahi ʻīlio hae i hoʻokahi manawa wale nō i ka wā hoʻokahi - i ka makahiki ʻeono mau mahina. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hulu hipa e liʻiliʻi a ma kahi o 7 mau kenimika. ʻO kahi holoholona i ʻike ʻole ʻia i ke kālai ʻia a me ka makemake o ka mea nāna.

Huʻi i ka lā holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā. Mālama kēia kaʻina hana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o nā tangles. I ka wahi maka, ʻaʻole palu wale ka lauoho, akā i kuhi ʻia i kekahi manawa. Ma hope o ka hānai ʻana, pono ka holoi ʻia o nā ʻīlio e holoi a holoi.

I kēlā me kēia 2 wiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻauʻau i ka ʻīlio a holoi i ka huluhulu me kahi shampoo kūikawā no nā holoholona. I ka wā e kauʻauʻau ai, e hōʻoia i ka komo ʻana o ka wai a me nā detergents i nā maka a me nā pepeiao o ka holoholona.

ʻO nā ʻōpala manuahi e hōʻoki pinepine ʻia. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā maka me nā ʻōpala i kāwili ʻia i ka aila ʻaila. Mālama pinepine i nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe maka. I ka hihia e hoʻokuʻu ai, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ka mea koa.

ʻO ke kumu o ka hānau ʻana

Ua manaʻo ʻia ua bred aese ka bolognese i Italia ma ke komo ʻana i nā pōpoki Maltese me nā palua dwarf, kahi mai āna i loaʻa ai i ka lauoho lauoho a me nā undercoat hohonu.

I ka makahiki XVI, hele mai nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano i Farani kahi i lilo ai lākou i punahele i ka pā aliʻi aliʻi Farani.

I ka makahiki XVIII, ua hiki ka luna aupuni Farani, i hōʻea ma Rūsia, hōʻike i kekahi mau ʻīlio o kēia ʻano iā Empress Catherine II. Ma Lūkia, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa ʻo "French lap-dog" i ka ʻano, akā ʻo ka inoa kūpono o kēia ʻano, "Bolognese," ʻo ia hoʻi he ʻīlio Bolognese.

Ke poʻo inoa palani lapdog alakaʻi i kahi hilahila ma waena o bolognese a me Bichon frize.

Kāleka

ʻO Bolognese, ma ke ʻano, he keokeo keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha me ka hoʻonaninani ma nā pepeiao, liʻiliʻi, ʻano pālahalaha, ʻawaʻaka, ʻakaʻaka ʻakaʻaka me ke poʻo haʻaheo paʻa, ke kāʻei nei i nā pepeiao, ua uhi ʻia me ka hulu hipa e hōʻike ana, a me ka pōkole e hōʻike mai, ʻoluʻolu, ʻike nui. Ke ulu 20-30 cm, ke kaumaha 2.5-4 kg.

Hāʻawi ʻia kekahi maka maikaʻi loa iā ia e nā maka ʻeleʻele, nā maka, nā lehelehe, a me ka ihu. ʻO ka hele ʻana mai ka maka convex i kahi muzzle pōkole ke māhā ʻia nei. He mānoʻala, kūlohelohe ke kapa, ma nā pale meli, me nā undercoat. Uhii ʻia ke kaʻu i huluhulu kahe lōʻihi, kau i luna, kiʻekiʻe ma kona kua. Hoʻopili ʻia ka lauoho o ka ʻīlio me nā ʻoki, e wehe ana i kona mau maka a hāʻawi aku i kahi kūlana a puni i ke poʻo a me ka kala. ʻO ka ʻīlio kūpono ʻia a ʻokiʻoki ʻia e like me ka pu pu ka pauka.

ʻO ka mōʻaukala hanana

Ma ka inoa o ka huakaʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhi e ʻike ʻia kona kumu i ke kūlanakauhale ma Italia - Bologna. ʻO ka haʻi mua loa o nā lā bolognese i hoʻi i ka makahiki 12. I kēlā mau lā, ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio i nā uapo a me nā moku kai holo moana, kahi i hōʻike ai lākou iā lākou iho he mea maikaʻi loa i nā kahuʻi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea koho o ka haʻāina ke kōkua akā e ʻike i ka helehelena maikaʻi, a liuliu, ua lilo ka lapalapa a ka poʻe Italia i mau kipa pōpilikia a me nā hanana lehulehu. Ua hele pū lāua me nā poʻe kaulana, ua hōʻike ʻia lākou ma nā canvases e Titian, Goya, Watteau, e hōʻike ana i ke ola o ka ʻoihana aliʻi medieval. Ua ʻike ʻia ma ko Bologna Bichons noho i ke alo o Prince Frederico Gonzaga, me ke Kamāliʻiwahine Maria Theresa a me ka Marquise de Pompadour.

ʻO nā kūpuna o kēia moʻomeheu ʻo lapdog Maltese a me nā poodar dwarf, nāna i hāʻawi i nā kerliki melemele bolognese ma ka hulu hipa. Aia kekahi manaʻo hoʻohālikelike kekahi i nā ʻīlio Mīkini Melitian i ka hānau. I ka makahiki 18, ua loaʻa ka kaulana i nā hale aliʻi aliʻi o Palani a me Kelemania. Akā ma ke kenekulia 19, ua hoʻomaka lākou e puka i waho o ka lama, makemake nui lākou iā lākou a ua ola wale ka hua a aloha wale nō i ke aloha o ka papa waena, e hoʻomau i ka ʻīlio puaʻa.

Ua hele mua ka Bolognese mua loa ma Lūkini ma kahi makana mai ka Ambassa Farani, ʻo Catherine ke Nui. Ma hope o kēlā, ʻimi nā haku wahine a pau i mau pono iā ia. Ua manaʻo ʻia lākou he ʻīlio sofa e hoʻokūkū ana i ka hale a lawe mai i ka lewa.

ʻIke wale ʻia ka lāhui i ka makahiki 1955, a i ka makahiki 1998 ua kū ʻia ka mana hope loa.

Wehewehe wehewehe

ʻO ka lapalapa ʻōlio ka ʻīlio he ʻīlio nani, 24-30 cm lōʻihi a ke kaupaona nei, ʻo 28-4 kg. Haʻaleʻa hanohano, kūʻokoʻa a hoʻoneʻe nui. ʻOiai ke ʻano o ko lākou ʻike mau ʻia, he paʻakikī a he ikaika ko lākou mau ʻōiwi. He ʻokoʻa ke kino ʻana i ke ʻano, like ka lōʻihi me ke kiʻekiʻe. Ua pākahi ke kua, kū pololei, hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻōpū, ākea ka umauma. Paws pololei, liʻiliʻi, kū pololei, kū like like me kekahi. Uhi ʻia o ka huelo o ka lōʻihi o ke lauoho lauoho, kūlou a hoʻoili ʻia ma hope o ke kua. Lōʻihi a kiʻekiʻe ke ʻāʻī.

He keʻokeʻo ke poʻo, hiʻo. He ʻōlohelohe ka ʻūlū, ʻōwili liʻiliʻi mai luna mai. ʻO ka muzzle ʻehā, pōkole, ⅖ o ka lōʻihi o ke poʻo. Ua hoʻopuka ʻia ka loli mai ka lae a me ka muzzle e hāʻawi aku i ka ʻīlio i kahi ʻano pale. He nui ka ihu, ʻeleʻele. Pāʻālua nā maka, ʻeleʻele. Lōʻihi a lōʻihi nā pale, kau paʻa, hoʻonoho kiʻekiʻe. Ma muli o ka waihona paʻakikī e kūpono i ka snugly a ke poʻo. ʻO ka ʻaluhi ʻihi, kū pololei a ʻōkuhi ʻia. ʻEleʻele nā ​​lehelehe.

ʻO ka lauoho o kahi Bologna Bichon heʻoiaʻiʻo keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo, mānoanoa, silky a me ka keriki. I ka lōʻihi a hiki i 10 cm. Ma nā muzzle, pōkole ka lauoho. Ma muli o ka nele o ka undercoat, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hopena o ka lewa. E keʻokeʻo ka kala i ka papaʻa, i kekahi manawa aia nā māka me nā hōʻailona tan, nā pā aniani ʻoni-beige, e pili ana i nā kuʻe ʻana i ka ʻano. ʻAʻole paha nā hui e komo i nā hōʻike. Akā, ʻo ka ʻōlelo hoʻonaninani o ka ʻili ma lalo o ke kapa, ʻo ia ka hoʻokipa ʻia a hoʻonui i ka waiwai o ka ʻīlio. Hiki ke ʻōleʻele, ʻeleʻele a iʻa paha.

ʻO kaʻikepili pili hanana

ʻO ka hōʻike mua i kākau ʻia i nā lā Bolognese mai nā makahiki 11th-12th.. ^ E Ha yM. Wahi a kekahi hōʻike, ʻo ia ka hopena o ke keka ma waena o Maltese (Maltese Bichon), ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano ʻīlio kahiko, a me kahi palua puaa. ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā kiʻi o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi o nā ʻano like like e hiki ke loaʻa ma nā kākau puke o nā makahiki 5-6th BC. Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻo ka Maltese Bichon, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i hiki i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka helehelena o nā kumu o nā pōhaku. Ua loaʻa ka wahine lapo-Italia i kona inoa mai ke kūlanakauhale o Bologna, kahi i puka mua mai ai kahi a ka mea i pālahalaha ai i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.

Ua manaʻoʻiʻo Bolognese mai Italia mai.

ʻO ka mea lapalapa ʻōpiopio kaulana loa i Italia ma ka manawa mai XII a i XVII kenekulia. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ua mālama ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i nā ʻohana aristocratic hanohano. A laila hele mai kekahi mau ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i ke ʻano, a ua hoʻemi nui ʻia ka nui o nā bolognese. I ka kenekulia XXIII, hoʻopuka nui ʻia nā holoholona fluffy i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe ʻEulopa (Sepania, Palani, ka Netherlands, a me nā mea hou aku). Hele nō lākou a komo i loko o ke Aupuni Lūkini, kahi i lawe aku ai nā mea kūʻai aku iā lākou. ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana o nā lapdog i hao ʻia i ka ʻanoʻano maikaʻi ʻole e ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā papa palapala maʻamau.

I ka Renaissance, nui nā mea pena kiʻi a hiki i kēlā haku pule nui o ka pena kiʻi ʻana ma ka inoa ʻo Titian i hōʻike ʻia ʻo Bichon ʻo Italia ma kā lākou canvases.

Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi ma ko lākou mau puʻu e nā mea pena pena ʻo Renaissance

ʻO nā hanana politika like ʻole (ka French and October Revolution, ka Kaua Honua Mua, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) i pili me ka aneane pau loa o ka hua. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia 20, hiki ke helu ʻia ka nui o nā Bologna Bichna i nā manamana lima. Ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka lehulehu i ka honi wale ʻana no nā hana kuikui o ka Belgian a me nā pākani Farani. Ua loaʻa ka Bolognese i ka ʻike o ka honua a me ke kākau inoa inoa ma ka waena o ka makahiki hope (1955). ^ E Ha yM. Ua apono ʻia ka maʻamau o kēia mau lā i ka lā 11/13/2015. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lapdog Italia i loko o ka papa inoa o FCI ma ka hui 9 - mau hoahele a me nā ʻīlio hoʻihoʻi (ʻāpana 1 - Bichon a me nā pua pili) ma lalo o ka helu 196.

ʻO ka mōʻī Breed

Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano lei ma Italia Bologna ma XII kenekulia. Wahi a kekahi moʻolelo i kū mua ʻia, nā kūpuna o nā ʻīlio no Maltese Bichon a me nā poʻo dwarf, a e like me kekahi, nā ʻīlio ma Melisianika. Mai nā hua ʻelua, ua lawe ke ʻīlio maikaʻi loa.

Ma Italia, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo lākou he mau hoaaloha hilinaʻi, i hui pū ʻia e ka poʻe kaulana. Noho ka ʻōpio lapalī i loko o ka hale noho o Prince Frederico Gonzaga a me Princess Maria Theresa.

Ua hopu ʻia ka lei a me nā canvases o kēlā manawa - i loko o ke kiʻi pena o Titian, e hōʻike ana i ke ola o nā kūlana aliʻi medieval, aia kahi bolognese o ka ʻano. ʻAʻole i mahele nui ka Marquise de Pompadour me kahi hoaaloha huluhulu liʻiliʻi.

I ka XVIII - XIX mau kenekulia, hāʻawi aku ka bolognese i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a ma ka hope o ka pau. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole e ʻae ʻo ka hele ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē a pau loa.

Kahi ʻia ka male e ka poʻe Farani; ua lilo ʻo Bichon i mea kaulana me ka aliʻi aliʻi a me ka papa waena.

• I ka manawa like, na ke kapena o nā kaʻa kuʻuna mamao i ka hana o ka lawe ʻana i kahi ʻīlio Bolognese e kau ana ma luna o nā moku. Ua kōkua ka huakaʻi a puni ka honua i kēlā me kēia konetin.

Ua hōʻea ka huaʻī o nā ʻīlio iā Russia e mahalo i ka Ambassador o Farani, nāna i hana i kahi makana ola iā Catherine nui.

Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻomau ʻia ka puʻu o ka hua i waena o ka mea hoʻokūkū Lūkini a komo mālie i loko o ka'ōlelo e like me kahi lapdog kaulana. Ua hana ʻia ka hana moʻomeheu hope ma ka 1998. Wahi a ia, aia ka ʻīlio ʻīlani no nā ʻīlio kūloko - nā hoahele (ka ʻāpana mua - Bichon a me nā pua pili).

ʻO ka olakino a me ke olakino

He ʻano hānai kino nā lapalapa Italia, ʻaʻole hele nā ​​holoholona i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi a ola a hiki i 15 makahiki, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana. I kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi a nā niho, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻīlio e hānai pinepine iā lākou mai ka wā ʻōpio. Pono nā kiaʻi a me nā maka e nānā pono ai, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou mai ka lepo. Inā ʻaʻole, e hele mai ka ʻūhū ʻana, e hana ʻia nā mea hoʻonāukiuki ma lalo o nā maka.

E like me nā holoholona āpau, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hele aʻai ʻole i nā mea ʻai mai ka papaʻaina. ʻO ke ʻano o ka wā i hikiʻole ke hoʻokō i kekahi manawa, e like me ka ʻoi aku ka holoholona e noi mai nā mea nona nā maikaʻi.

I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hōʻike i ke kūpaʻa ʻana no ke olakino o ka holoholona. Pono nā pēpē i nā huaora a me nā makana mineral, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka huaora A, ka hapalua o ka hānai i kau ʻia mai no ka holoholona.

ʻO kahi ʻīlaka wahine Kīlani a hiki i 5 mau mahina e ʻai 4 mau manawa i ka lā, a ʻōlelo ʻia ʻia kahi ʻīlio kahiko e hānai mau ʻia i 2 mau manawa i ka lā. Loaʻa nā iwi hua o ka manu a me nā iʻa.

No nā meaʻai maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā, koho ʻia ka ʻai i kūpono no kahi ʻīlio kūikawā. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻimi lākou i nā ʻōlelo aʻo a nā holoholona koa a me nā mea haki manu i ʻike i kēia mau pilikia. Hoʻoulu ka ʻīlio i ka maʻi pālolo, no laila ua hoʻāʻo lākou e ʻohi i ka meaʻai, me ka maka ʻana i nā mea ʻole o nā allergens i loko.

ʻO ka pale-ʻīlio he pēpē keʻokeʻo fluffy keʻokeʻo, ka mea ʻole i kāʻili ʻole - ʻoluʻolu a pāʻani ʻo ia, ola me nā ʻohana a pau, kūpono no ka hale noho hale a me ka hale ʻāina, ʻaʻole ia e mālama pono, e lawe mai ana i ka hauʻoli, ka maluhia a me ke ʻano nani i kēlā hale.

Kāleka

ʻO ke kino o ka wāwae lapalapa o Italia e paʻa a paʻa i kahi corset muscular i hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia a he kākala ikaika. ʻO ke ʻano nui maʻamau ka ʻāpana (ka ulu ma ka maloʻo e like me ka lōʻihi o ke kino). Kahu iki ke kino me ka maloʻo nui protruding, ke kua paʻa, kahi umauma poepoe voluminous a huli hoʻi i ka croup, ikaika, pōkole, pōkole ma lalo o ka kua.

ʻO ka keʻokeʻo Bolognese kahi kokoke i wahi kuea a he wahi liʻiliʻi.

• Kauka - 2.5-4 kg.
• Hoʻopau i nā mae:
  • mauʻu - 25-28 cm
  • kāne kāne - 27-30 cm.
• ʻO ke poʻo pākahi nui (ʻo kona lōʻihi ka hapakolu o ka ulu ma ka malo) me ka ʻāpana cranial ovoid a me kahi pāpaʻi occipital i hōʻailona ʻia. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka muzzle square pā liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka lōʻihi o ke ʻihi. Kūkulu i ka hōʻike maikaʻi.
• ʻEleʻele wale ka ihu nui.
• Ka hana maʻamau i nā ʻōpū ma kahi ʻōpala scissor (no ka laʻana, pololei) me kahi piha piha o nā niho keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ikaika.
• Hōʻalo ʻia kekahi mau maka oval oho me ka ʻeleʻele, kahi iris o nā aniani brown (dark ocher).
• Kahi lōʻihi, kau ka pepeiao, hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia i nā pepeiao kūpono ke kiʻekiʻe, mai hoʻopā i ka ʻaoʻao o ka iwi ʻōpala.
• Aia ka huelo i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ke laina o ka croup.
• Parallel a pololei pololei wāwae, neat oval paws me nā mānoʻeleʻele piha a me nā ʻīwī paʻakikī.

Holo iki nā bolognese, briskly a ikaika loa, wikiwiki koke i nā lima liʻiliʻi. Eia kekahi, aia ke poʻo i kahi kanaka koʻikoʻi aristocratic stave.

He māmā a hoʻōla ka hoʻonaninani Bolognese

ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka lole (a hiki i ka 8-10 cm), ka pōkole iki ma ka muzzle. ʻAʻole pili pono ka lauoho kulu i ke kino, waiho i ka laka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole hana i nā palu mau. ʻO ke keʻokeʻo wale nō ke keʻokeʻo wale nō, ʻae ʻia i nā palupalu nāwaliwali palupalu.

Ka haʻalele ʻana i nā ʻike a me nā hemahema

ʻIke ʻia nā hemahema a me nā hemahema:

• ʻlia
• ʻāhaʻi pilikia
• hoʻomaopopo ka non-parallelism o nā koi lōʻihi loa o ka heiau a me ka ʻūhā,
• ka ihu me ka hump (Roman),
• ulu liʻiliʻi:
  • 25 cm - i mau kāne,
  • 22 cm - i nā wahine.
• ulu ʻana:
  • 33 cm - i mau kāne,
  • 32 cm - i nā wahine.

Eia nā hemahema:

• nā mea ola kino a pilikino paha,
• he ihu ka ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe o ka ʻeleʻele.
• ikaika loʻokiʻoki, i ka wā he umauma ka puʻupuʻu a ʻike ʻia nā niho haʻahaʻa.
• nā ʻōpū keʻokeʻo
• na aniani likipola (ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua),
• ʻoki ʻia a i ʻole ʻōpio,
• wahi pume a me nā lula,
• kahi kala ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻohe waiho ke keʻokeʻo.
• cryptorchidism
• kahu a i ʻole ʻāʻī.

Nā koho ʻōpī

ʻAʻole kaulana ʻo Bologna Bichon - ka hua ma Lūkia, paʻakikī i kekahi manawa ke loaʻa i kahi kaile purebred. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka maikaʻi loa e hui aku i nā kahu hānai kūikawā (Snow Watch, Bee Natal, etc.), ka mea e hāʻawi ai i nā palapala e pono ai (kirimana kūʻai, kāleka kime, nā huaʻōlelo o nā makua, kahi puke hoʻoilo, a me kekahi mea). He paʻakikī nui ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kahi bolognese pēpē mai nā pēpē o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e pili ana a me ka hōʻino wale ʻia ka ʻike. Hiki ke hoʻoholo wale ʻia nā hōʻailona hoʻohālikelike e ka mākaʻi ʻeke paʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.

ʻOi paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pēpē holō i ka ʻōpō lapalapa o ka Italia

Ke koho nei i kahi holoholona, ​​ʻōnaʻo e mālama i nā mea e like me kēia:

• maemae, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻohe kā tan, nā ʻoka a me nā kuʻuna.
• ke ʻano ʻākau o ke poʻo (me kahi muzzle square)
• kū pololei

ʻO nā ʻano kīnā ʻole pololei ʻole ʻia, ma lalo o ka mana o ka ʻīlio o ka lapalapa o nā ʻ Italianlelo Italia, e hāʻawi i nā ʻano ʻano manu like ʻole, no laila ʻaʻole kūʻai ʻia nā pēpē mai ka mākeke a i ʻole ma ka ʻaoʻao o lalo. ʻAʻole loa i kūʻai ʻia kēlā mau holoholona piha.

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o kahi haumana o kēia ʻano

ʻO ka Bolognese kahi moʻomeheu kūpono i manaʻo ʻia no nā hana hōʻike, no laila he kumu kūʻai nui ʻia nā pīpī papa kiʻi maikaʻi (ʻoi aku ka 60-70 mano rubles). Kaku holoholona holoholona (no ka home, no ka ʻohana) e kūʻai nui ʻia (25-35 tausani mau rubles). Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi pēpē Bichon me ka ʻole o nā palapala no 8-10 tausani.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻīlio luna lapalī

ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana iā Bolognese. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi huluhulu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i kēlā me kēia lā, e hoʻohana ana i ka ngali metala ikaika me nā niho kīwī (i ʻike ʻole ke kahili i ka ʻili). Ua ʻauʻau lākou i nā manawa 1-2 i ka mahina e hoʻohana ana i nā shampoos kūikawā a me nā mea maʻi no nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo (1 All Systems Lightening Shampoo, Bio-Groom Super White Shampoo, etc.). Hoʻokahi manawa hoʻokahi 2-3 mahina, mālama ʻia ka holoholona.

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻoki ʻia nā ʻōkuhi hōʻike.

ʻO ka lauoho loloa a puni nā maka e hoʻopau mau ʻia. E hoʻopau ʻia nā maka i kēlā me kēia lā, nā pepeiao i hoʻokahi manawa ma ka hebedoma me kahi kao lei a i ʻole ʻia me ka pulu i kahi palā maʻemaʻe no nā holoholona (Bars, Excel 8 v1, etc.). Kūpī ʻia nā lālani me kahi puʻupuʻu claw ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina. Hoʻopau mau ʻia nā aniani (i kēlā me kēia mau lā 5-7) me kahi kui manamana lima silicone a me kahi niho kīʻaha ʻaʻole pono i ka holoi.

He nui nā mea nona nā lapdogs e hilinaʻi i kā lākou holoholona i nā mea lapaʻau loea

ʻO nā ʻīlio o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hānai pinepine ʻia me nā pūʻulu hale i hana ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi premium papa (Royal canin hypoallergenic dr 21, Acana PACIFICA DOG, etc.). Hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻīpiki i ka meaʻai mai 3 a 6 mau manawa i ka lā (ma muli o ka makahiki) e pono ai nā pākeke ʻelua wale nō i ka ʻai i ka lā. ʻAe ʻia ka hānai i nā holoholona a me ka meaʻai kūlohelohe, pono nā o:

• ʻai ʻoki ʻia (veal, turkey poultry, rabbit meat),
• huluhulu
• nā kamela pākahi (oatmeal, buckwheat, etc.),
• hua (ʻānua),
• nā mea ʻala (kalu, zucchini, etc.),
• greens
• nā hua (ʻī, nā huaʻala),
• loko o ka moana
• ka momona momona-momona (yogurt, kefir, ke kīwī, a me nā mea aʻe).
• Nā mea momona a me nā lako hoʻohui (Radostin, Gelakan, etc.).

Pono e koho pono i ka ʻai, no ka wīwī keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo i ka pale hewa ʻana o ka pauna waikawa i loko o nā ala maikaʻi (creamy, pinkish, etc.). No laila, hikiʻole ke hāʻawi aku i nā beets a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā mea kanu i Bologna Bichon. Pono e ninini i ka wai a i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, no ka mea ʻo ka kiʻekiʻe o nā koina glandular e hāʻawi i ka lole i ka brownish tint, a hāʻawi pū i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o nā pōhaku i ka urinary tract.

Lā ʻia ʻo ia e hānai i ka līlani Pelika no ka momona, kōpī, palau, ʻono, nāʻa a me nā meaʻai maikaʻi.

Mālama wale ʻia nā ʻīlio i loko o nā hale, nā kūlana aviary i kūpono ʻole no lākou. Pono ʻoe e hele i ka bolognese i kēlā me kēia lā (kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi) no ka liʻiliʻi 30-40 mau minuke.

Kahi-hoʻomaʻamaʻa

Pono e hoʻōla i ka pēpē mai ka lā mua o kona hele ʻana i ka hale, inā ʻaʻole e ulu a nui ka moʻo.. ^ E Ha yM. Pono ka papa hana kiaʻi (OKD) i ka makahiki o 6-7 mau mahina. Hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻo Bolognese iā ia iho i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, no ka mea, he mau naʻauao kiʻekiʻe a hoʻopaʻa lākou i nā mea āpau ma ka lele. Pono nā hoʻomanaʻo a pau a me nā lula o ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana i ka pāʻani i ʻole e huhū ai ka ʻīlio

Hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia nā lapdog ka Italia i loko o ke kaʻe o ka leʻaleʻa, kahi e hana ai i nā hoʻopunipuni paʻakikī.

Nā maʻi o ka Bolognese

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka Bologna Bichon e ke olakino maikaʻi a he ʻōnaehana pale maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻohe ʻōnaehana hoʻoilina koʻikoʻi o kēia ʻano he ʻokoʻa. ʻO nā pilikia e kū nei (ʻo nā maʻi o ka maka, ke ʻano kūlohelohe, nā maʻi kūpeʻe, a me nā mea) e pili ana i ka mālama pono ʻole.

Ma ka maʻamau o kēia mau ʻōlima liʻiliʻi e noho ana ma kahi o 13-15 mau makahiki, akā mau nō nō hoʻi nā lawohala lōʻihi i hiki i ka makahiki o 18 mau makahiki.

ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama

ʻO kahi ʻīlio kikowaena kime o ka ʻīlio kūloko, he maikaʻi ia i loko o kahi hale o ke kūlanakauhale maʻamau. Pono ka holoholona i nā hele wāwae a me nā ʻīlio nui. Noho wale i ka pilikia a me ka hau lewa hiki ke waihoʻia ma Bolognese ma ka home. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke aʻo iā ia e hele i ka lua i loko o ka pā.

ʻO nā Lapdog e like me ka hiamoe i kahi nook. E kau ʻia ko lākou kaukani i loko o kahi hale liʻiliʻi kahi e hoʻomaha mālie ai ka ʻīlio me ke kani ʻana.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā kaʻina hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau no nā ʻīlio āpau.

• ka holoi ʻana i nā wāwae i hope o ka hele wāwae,
• hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻamaʻa pepeiao
• nā puʻupuʻu a pā
• ka ulana hulu.

ʻO ka holoi ʻana i kahi holoholona ʻaʻole pono e ʻoi aku ma mua o ka manawa o ka mahina. Hopohopo kekahi mau mea nona nā Bolognese i ke kapa o nā ʻīlio loloa lōʻihi, e manaʻoʻiʻo nei e pono ai ka mālama ʻeha. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻohui i kēlā me kēia lā i ka hele ʻana e lawa ka lepo.

Hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻīlio i kahi lauoho. Nui nā ʻano like o ka hiolo ʻana i kahi pā-ʻīlio, mahalo nui ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona ʻenekani, ma lalo o ka bea Teddy, ma lalo o kahi pālio. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻolālā ka mea nona e hāʻawi i kekahi ʻano hulu o ka huluhulu, pono nō e hana i nā mea ma kahi hiʻona. Aia ia i ke kāohi ʻana i ka lika lauoho a puni ke ʻōpū a me nā maka.

Mea ʻai

He makemake maikaʻi loa ka Bolognese, ʻo ia ke kumu e loaʻa koke ai i ke kaumaha nui. ʻO ka hana a ka mea nona ka hana ʻana i ka mōʻī ma ka manawa maʻamau, me ka hoʻoluhi ʻole ʻana, makemake ʻia i ka meaʻai meaʻai. ʻO ka ʻai maikaʻi o ka ʻīlio ʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano he:

• ʻoi aku ka momona, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hāʻawi ʻole i ka hoʻolapalapa, akā naʻe ka moʻo ʻana nō ka wai e hoʻolapalapa ʻia.
• ate, ka puʻuwai,
• hale kīwī me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka momona a me kefir,
• mea kanu ʻai - kāloti, beets, maukōlia, kāpeti,
• kaʻaila ʻala, kalupulu, oatmeal,
• nā huaʻaiʻai (hua āpala, melon, ʻeke wai, banana) a me nā greens.

Hāʻawi i kēlā me kēia hapaha, ʻo ka holoholona holoholona i hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea momona o ka momona, no ka mea, aia kekahi mau meaʻai i ka ʻai maʻamau.

ʻAʻohe mea e noi ʻia ai ka holoholona, ​​ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai mai ka papa ʻaina kanaka iā ia! Līpī i ka lelo a me ka paʻakai, nā mea i hoʻomoʻa ʻia a me nā kalo, nā ʻuala, nā iwi manu.

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi ma ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻīlani ʻōlani me ka i ʻole i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i ka meaʻai maloʻo a i ʻole kahi meaʻai paʻa. I kēia lā, ʻo nā mea hana i hana ʻia i mākaukau mau ʻia e hāʻawi i kahi nui no nā ʻīlio o nā keiki liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā huaʻai a pau, nā minelala a me nā waiʻai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o ka hānai. Pono e kūpono i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana i ke koho o ka brand feed, i ke hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i ka papa ʻai (Akana, Hills, Proplan).

Makua

He nui nā poʻe nona nā ʻīlio puaʻa e mālama pono ai, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻoleʻo ia e kiaʻi i ka hale, hele pū me ka komo ʻana i nā haʻuki, no laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaha i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa manawa. ʻO kēia kuhi hewa nui. Nā mākaukau pilikino o ka pono kūpono i ka home, ma ka huakaʻi, ka manawa e hoʻonaʻauao ʻia ai e hoʻopakele iā ʻoe mai nā pilikia he nui o ka mea ʻio.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Bolognese e kahi noʻonoʻo ola, hauʻoli ʻo ia e aʻo i nā hui hou. Hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi ʻīlio mai ka manawa ke pupule ma ka ʻohana. Unobtrusively, i ke ʻano o ka pāʻani, ua masani ʻia ka holoholona i ke pā, kahi wahi hiamoe. ʻO kekahi ʻīlio puaʻa ponoʻa e pono ai:

• e pane i kou inoa inoa, ae hele mai i ke kāhea,
• e hiki ai ke hele wāwae ma ke kau a ʻaʻole ʻole,
• ike a e hooko aku i ke kauoha "ikai."

Kuhi pinepine ʻia nā lapdog i ka hoʻopunipuni e kū nei: e kū ma luna o ko lākou mau wāwae hul, kaʻau ma ke kauoha, somersault a me nā helu like ʻole. ʻAʻohe o kēia mau loina i ka noi pono, akā e hoʻoikaika nā papa i ka ʻike like ma waena o ka mea nona a me ka holoholona, ​​a e hōʻike i nā manawa hauʻoli e kamaʻilio.

I ka wā o nā papa me ka lapalapa Italia, pono nā ʻaloʻaka a me ke hoʻopaʻi kino. ʻIke nui nā holoholona akamai i ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea nona, he mea hōʻole ʻole ʻia. I ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

ʻO ka maʻi a me ka manaʻolana

Ma keʻano laulā, aia i ka loko o ka lapalapa Italia ka maʻi maikaʻi, me ka mālama maikaʻi, e ola 15-17 mau makahiki. E mālama i ka kaumaha o ka holoholona, ​​pale i ka momona. Pono nā laikini maʻamau e nā niho o ka ʻīlio. Hoʻopili ka lapworms i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka tartar. Kēia manawa i ka hebedoma, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻōpū waha o ka holoholona me kahi mea hana kūikawā, hoʻomāʻō i ka holoholona i ka ʻākala, a me ka aʻa a me nā ʻīlio kūikawā paha e mālama mai i nā veins.

ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi a me nā lako o ka ʻano

Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo nei i nā pono o ka ʻano a me nā pilikia i hālāwai ai ka mea nona ka holoholona.

Kahi e kūʻai aku a me ke kumu kūʻai

ʻAʻole pālahalaha kēia ʻano ma Lūkini, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ia e kūʻai i nā puppies Bolognese. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe mai i kahi holoholona o ʻEulopa, kahi i loaʻa nā kahu hānai no kēia ʻano. Mai hilinai i na mea kuai kuai paluhi aole haawi i ka pedigree a me na palapala e ae no ka ilio; ua nui loa ka pilikia o ka loaʻa mai o kahi cur a mestizo paha i kekahi kālā. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi pēpē Bologna Bichon ma waena o 25,000-60,000 mau rubles. Hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kumukūʻai e ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio.

He hiʻohiʻona nani nā lapdog Italia, he mea akamai a me ka ʻoliʻoli. K lawe pū ʻana i kahi holoholona o kēia ʻano mea i loko o ka ʻohana, loaʻa i nā mea nona ka hoa aloha ʻole, hoaaloha i nā keiki.

He aha nā maʻi i hiki ke mālama ʻia e ka hua?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ke ola ma nā peldogs Italia e 13-15 mau makahiki. Manaʻo nā bichons i nā ʻīlio olakino maikaʻi loa, akā pili lākou i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi.

• ʻO nā maʻi o ka maka (ka ulu pono ʻana o ka maka eyelash, ka huhū o ka kornea o ka maka, cataract). Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka waimaka, hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili e puni ana i nā maka, ke ao ʻana i ka membrane mucous, nā ʻōpala - pono ʻoe e hōʻike i ka ʻīlio i ka mea manu lāʻau
• Hoʻolohe nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Pono ka loko o ka pepeiao i ka uliuli mālamalama, me ka ʻole o nā ʻono a me nā mea kanu ʻulaʻula. Inā pili ka ʻīlio i kona mau pepeiao, e haʻalulu i kona poʻo, aia kekahi hopena - maikaʻi ʻoi aku ka lawe ʻana i ka mōʻī i ke kauka.
• Nā maʻi ʻōpio - no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi o ka waha waha, e ʻike ʻia ka ʻīlio i ka wahine niho niho i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia mau mahina no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a mālama ʻana inā pono.
• ʻO nā maʻi pāpaʻi a me ka ʻili
• Hoʻopiʻi o nā wāwae

Inā ʻaʻole i ikaika ka ʻīlio, ua nalowale kona makemake a ua loli ka hana - mai huli i ke kumu no ʻoe iho, e kamaʻilio me kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka mālama kūpono ʻana i ka manawa kūpono a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola hauʻoli o kāu holoholona.

ʻO nā mea nona ka nānā ʻana e pili ana i ka ʻano

I koʻu wā liʻiliʻi, he mau 'ano kupanaha koʻu mau mākua a me' ōlelo akua 'o Kuzya o ka hua Bolognese. Ma kaʻu mau hoʻomanaʻo ʻana, mālama ʻia kēia ʻīlio kupaianaha wale nō i koʻu makuahine. Ua kahaha maoli nō ʻo ia iaʻu pehea ke ʻano nui o Kuzya i hoʻokahi kanaka wale nō. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i hele pū me ka mea ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻole i lawe i kekahi mea. ʻIke pinepine wau i nā holoholona a i koʻu wā kamaliʻi he nui wau, lilo lākou i ʻōpio a hana i kahi ʻohana, ua hoʻoholo wau e loaʻa kekahi holoholona. Ua hāʻule kaʻu koho i kahi ʻīlio o ka hua Bolognese, malia nō hoʻi he mea nui ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana o ka poʻe ʻōpio. Ua hele ʻo Wili me kahi ʻīlio ʻinoʻino loa. Inā wau e haʻalele iā ia wale nō no ka manawa liʻiliʻi, ua piʻi ʻo ia ma luna o ka moena a kāohi. I koʻu hiki ʻana aku i ka hale ua loaʻa iaʻu kahi moena a me nā ʻōpala. He mea weliweli wale nō ʻaʻole aʻu i hana e aʻo iā ia i kekahi ʻano. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kāloti a me ka lāʻau, akā ʻaʻohe mea o ia mea. ʻAʻole ia i ʻae iā ia e holoi a kāloe iā ia iho. Hoʻokahi iki ʻo koʻu manamana lima. I ka poʻe hopohopo, ua kapa ʻole wau i ka mea ʻake e noi aku i nā ʻōlelo aʻo, ʻaʻole ia i manaʻoʻiʻo i kaʻu moʻolelo a ua hakakā nui mākou. I kekahi manawa ua hoʻāʻo wau e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole naʻe i wiwo ʻole. No ka wā o mākou i noho ai, ua hana mākou i loko a aloha i ke aloha me ka manaʻo o kona ʻano weliweli. ʻO nā kiʻi maikaʻi, hiki iaʻu ke ʻōlelo he ʻīlio maʻamau kēia. Mamuli ia i hoʻomalu mau ai ʻo ia iā mākou, ua hoʻopiʻi mākou i kona wahi, e ʻae ana iā mākou e noho wale i loko o ka lumi kuke a i ka lākakau, kahi i ʻole nā ​​ʻeke, a me ka pīhoihoi, ua hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia i kēia manawa a hiki ʻole i hele i loko o nā lumi me nā pani puka. I ka hānau ʻana o kaʻu keiki mua a ua huli ʻo ia i ka hapalua makahiki, ua palena koʻu ahonui. ʻAʻohe lili no ke keiki, akā ua hoʻomau mau ʻia ka hoʻopunipuni palupele mai ka ʻīlio. I ka hopena, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e neʻe iā Wale i ke kauhale i koʻu mau mākua, kahi āna e ola mau ai a hauʻoli a hana mau hoʻi i ka hana like. ʻAʻole hiki iaʻu ke ʻōlelo he like kēia ʻīlio o kēia ʻano like ʻole, akā ua hele mai mākou i kēlā me kēia ʻano makaʻala, no laila e makaʻala aka ke koho i kahi ʻōpili.

Margarita Simakova

https://irecommend.ru/content/malenkoe-vozdushnoe-priyatnoe-sushchestvo-okazalos-ischadiem-ada

A hiki i kēia manawa, ua poina nā hua pua Bolognese. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻike i ka Lūkini Lūkini, ua nui nā mea loea e kāhāhā ana i kū mau ʻia ka bolognese ma ko mākou ʻāina. I kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, he mahalo i nā hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā poʻe liʻiliʻi wale nō, hoʻomaka ka hua hou e ola ... A ʻo ke kaumaha a hōʻino wale nei i kēia manawa e hoʻohana nei i ke kaulana o nā malihini ʻē aʻe, nui nā mea nona nā ʻīlio hihiu e hoʻāʻo nei e kūʻai aku i kā lākou nāʻaila ma lalo o ka palapala "Bolognese puppy" a hoʻonoho hoʻi i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.

Olga Sveshnikova

https://vk.com/topic-45643362_32115001

He liʻiliʻi ka hua lahilahi i ka helu, akā hiki ke loaʻa ma Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kirov, Ekaterinburg, Krasnoyarsk, Novosibirsk.

Nā Kinolē lāʻau Izumrd Siberia

https://www.rusforum.com/showthread.php?t=55188

. ^ E Ha yM. He bolognese ka pua (a he bolognese paha, e like me kā kā RKF kākau kākau), ʻike ʻia kahi curl, ʻike ʻia hoʻi, e hoʻomaka ana me ke kumu o ka lauoho. Hoʻomoʻa pinepine mākou iā ia a ʻaʻole i like ka ʻīlio e like me ka bolo. Minamina, ʻike iki kā mākou poʻe loea i ka hua, no laila, pono ʻoe e huakaʻi hele ma lalo o ka inter-examination e hoʻomaopopo i nā nuances a pau o ka hōʻike hōʻikeʻike a me ka hoʻolalelale.

Sovashka

http://pesiq.ru/forum/showthread.php?t=53342&page=5

ʻO kēia manawa ua nānā wau i kahi papahana e pili ana i nā holoholona a me kahi papahana e pili ana i kēia ʻano kupaianaha ʻike i koʻu maka. A he nui nō au i makemake ai iaʻu iho i ka ʻīlio hoʻokahi. ʻOluʻolu lākou, fluffy ... Akā, ʻaʻole wau i hoʻoholo e lawe. E nānā pinepine wau. Hele wau i ka hōʻike a hui me kēia ʻīlio ma laila. Ua aʻo aku ka mea hoʻokipa a nīnau iā ia no kahi lōʻihi loa (ʻo ia paha he manawa e hoʻokaʻeha ai ʻoe!). A e haʻi au iā ʻoe e pili ana iā ia. ʻAʻohe kiʻi. E wehewehe wau ia mea ma kēia ala: he poepoe ke poʻo, he pālei ka ʻōpala. ʻO nā maka nānā nani he puni i ka helehelena. ʻO nā pepeiao lōʻihi e kau ana ma luna o ka pahu noho. Nā kiʻekiʻe nui. ʻEhā pōkole nā ​​wāwae, nā wāwae o ka lewa me nā maka heʻele. Holo ʻia ka huelo. Lōʻihi a lōʻihi ka lole palau. ʻIke wau i kahi keʻokeʻo (ʻaʻole wau i ʻike, malia he mau ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe), akā he nani wale nō. Uʻi loa!! A eia ka mea a ka wahine hoʻokipa i ʻōlelo ai. Iʻīlio kēia mau ʻīlio aloha. E lawelawe mau i ka mea nona. ʻO kēia wale nō ka ʻīlio holoholona maikaʻi loa !! I ka trifles, ʻaʻole i huhū ʻia a palau ʻia ma mua o nā lapuna ʻē aʻe. E hoʻohaʻahaʻa maikaʻi ka poʻe nona iā ia, ma hope o nā mea a pau, lapdog, ʻaʻole he kahuhipa ... ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke kū i ka minamina. No laila, kokoke mau ʻoe iā ʻoe. Aʻo ia hoʻi, he mea nui loa ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole e nauʻu a maʻemaʻe loa. ʻO ka manawa wale nō ke pono ai ka lauoho e hoʻoulu ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā. Akā holoi wale nō i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina. He wahi liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka moʻolelo (ua haʻi ʻia hoʻi ka haku wahine). ʻO nā kūpuna nā bolognese he ʻīlio manuahi, ma ka wā kahiko i kapa ʻia ʻo ia he ʻīlio Melitian. I Roma kahi mau ʻīlio kekahi makana nui i nā aliʻi. E like me ka manaʻo o nā Italia, ʻo ka home o nā lapdog he Bologna. Lawe ʻia nā ʻīlio pōkole liʻiliʻi me ka lauoho lōʻihi mai Bologna i Rūsia, ma kahi i hoʻomaka ai lākou e kāhea iā lākou lapdog. ʻO lākou nā mea punahele ma ka pahale o Medici i ka wā Renaissance a noho paʻa i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hale o ka hale hale a hiki i ka hopena o ke kenekulia XVIII, i ka manawa i hoʻohuli ai nā poodles i nā lapdog. I kēia lā, ma waho o Italia, he nui anuʻuku ke ʻano. A inā ʻike ʻole, a laila kiʻekiʻe paha ke kumukūʻai! Pono paha e hele i Italia e loaʻa iā ia ... Ma ka nui, he ʻīlio kupaianaha. Aloha nui wau!

kitti888

https://irecommend.ru/content/bolonez-drug-cheloveka-0

Lawe mai wau i kaʻu Bolognese keʻokeʻo - ka mea mua i ka ʻāina mai ʻEulopa. ʻAʻole ma ka hema o Rūsia. He mau wahi kūlana kaulana ʻē aʻe o ka cynological ma luna o ka honua holoʻokoʻa - ʻaʻole wau. Akā ua koho wau i kahi kennel a me nā mea hana no kahi lōʻihi, e pili ana i ka 2. Ma laila ke kali nei wau i ka hoʻohuli ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana o kaʻu mau ʻīlio. ʻO nā mākua a me nā kūpuna o nā ʻohana ʻelua ke ʻano kūao i ka ʻano o ka pilikino. ʻO wai e ʻike i kaʻu mau kāne e hōʻoia i: ʻaʻole lākou "pin" no ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ...))) nā ʻīlio o ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēia ma nā hopena hōʻike a me nā loiloi olakino a me nā hua.

KIKAI

http://forums.kuban.ru/f1038/bolon-ez_bolonskij_bishon-7309375.html

ʻO nā lapdog liʻiliʻi palaka liʻiliʻi Touchy liʻiliʻi e loaʻa kahi kūpono kūpono a ʻaʻole i ka ʻano capricious wale nō. ʻO kahi holoholona e like me kahi mea leʻaleʻa pālani ola e lilo i punahele holoʻokoʻa i loko o kahi ʻohana nui, a he hoa aloha pū kekahi i kahi noho wale.

Hōʻike i nā keiki

Hoʻonohonoho ka Bolognese a me ka nani o ka manawale. ʻO nā ʻīlio mini-keʻokeʻo e like me nā pāʻani pāʻani fluffy.

He kūpono no ka lapalapa Italia i paʻa no ka mālama hale ʻana. He kūpono kēia holoholona holoholona no nā pākeke a me nā keiki o kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hana ana i ka hoa leʻaleʻa, kūpaʻa, a ʻoluʻolu.

ʻAʻole nā ​​mea nāna o ka hua i ke kaumaha, ma ka hewa ʻole, ʻoliʻoli lākou i nā mea nona, ʻoliʻoli. Me ka lapo-ʻōlapa, ʻoiai ʻo ka pessimist ʻoi loa ka mea i huli i ka optimist.

ʻO nā inoa ʻē aʻe: Bologna Bichon, Italia Bologna, italian lapdog, Bologna Italia.

Nā Kūlana Kūʻai

• Me kekahi hiapo lauoho a me ka hoʻopili ʻana, ua like ka bolognese e like me ka pu puʻu ʻōpala no ka pauma.
• Ma nā hana he nui o nā hana (tapestries, paintings, etc.) mai ka makahiki 17-18 17, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā mākaʻi o nā ʻano lehelehe lapalapa o Italia.
• ʻO nā mea nona ka Bolognese i ʻike ʻia i nā mea like maoli e like me Maria Theresa o Austria, ʻo Queen Catherine ka Nui, Madame de Pompadour, ʻo Prince Frederico Gonzago.
• ʻO nā ʻano lapdog e loaʻa nei, ua manaʻo ʻia ka lapdog ʻo Inelani i kahi ʻoluʻolu.
• I nā makahiki 18-19, uaʻae i nā kāpena moku i mea ala. ʻO ka huakaʻi hele puni ka honua ka lākou i lawe i nā lapdog i Italia me lākou.
• I ka manawa pinepine, hōʻike ka līlika āpau i kahi "ʻīlio liʻiliʻi". Hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio i ke ʻano nui i ka ʻohana, ʻo ka haku wahine o ka hale.
• Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa ʻo "Bolognese" i ka pua no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale o Bologna, aia ma loko o kēia kamaʻāina o Italia kahi i ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻano, ma aneʻi ua hana ʻia kona kūkulu ʻia ʻana.
• ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka iwakāluakū kenekulia ua lawe mai nei i ka iwi Italia lapdog he hoʻoweliweli o ka hemo. ʻO nā mea ʻoniʻoni kūloko o Pelekane, Italia, Farani ua hoʻokuʻi i ka Bolognese. Ua hoʻomaka ʻia kahi hoʻohā maoli mai ka hua ʻai ʻana, nona wale nō nā ʻīlio ʻeiwa e komo

Ke hele nei

Pono ka ʻīlio hele wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka papa ʻaina. He liʻiliʻi loa ka holoholona, ​​no laila ʻaʻole ia e kū i ka marathons lōʻihi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele me ia no nā minuke 45. Ma hope o ke hele wāwae, pono ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka mōʻī.

Hānai

ʻAi nā ʻīlio Bolognese i ka meaʻai ʻai ʻīlio a me nā meaʻai kūlohelohe. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka palaoa a iʻa aʻai paha me ka pipi, nā iʻa (kai), nā hua (hoʻokahi manawa ma ka pule), kuke kīkī, cereals (laiki, ōat, buckwheat), nā mea kanu a me ka hua (stewed a fresh).

He mea hikiʻole ke hānai i nā holoholona me ka meaʻaiʻai ʻole. Hiki paha i nā ʻīlio ke huahana i kahi huahana. Mai kāwili i ka meaʻai kūlohelohe me nā mea lahilahi. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ia e hānai i nā holoholona me nā sausage, sweets, keke. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia nā holoholona i ka iʻa a me nā iwi moa piula. Mai nā iwi tubular hiki i ka holoholona ke make.

Hoʻokele hānai ʻia kahi ʻīlio ʻekolu i ka lā ma kahi mau wahi liʻiliʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia nā pēpī liʻiliʻi i nā meaʻai ʻelima mau manawa i ka lā. Hoʻohui, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka waiū a me ka iʻa i loko o kā lākou meaʻai. Pono ka meaʻai i ka wela o ka lumi.

Nā maʻi

ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau loa:

• ka mumū o nā maka
• pani ana i nā lepa lacrimal,
• nā pilikia ʻē
• nā maʻi kai
• a me nā mahele la ka mākaʻi
• nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal (subluxation).

Hiki i nā pōpō ke lilo i nā pōpoki. I hoʻokahi manawa ʻekolu malama, hāʻawi ʻia ka holoholona i hoʻomākaukau no ka helminths. Kahi ʻia paha nā pua i nā lapdog. Me kēia mau lolo, ua lilo ka bolognese i ka wā e hoʻopili ai me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ma ke alanui. He pōpilikia nui ka ʻaka no nā ʻīlio. Noho ka Parasites i ka mauʻu a me nā lau hāʻule. ʻO nā ʻōpio ke lawe i nā maʻi he nui, a me kā lākou ʻuʻuku e alakaʻi i ka make ʻana o ka holoholona.

Nā huakaʻi

Hiki i nā mea maʻi ke hōʻeha i nā maʻi he nui: hepatitis, ʻeha, rabies, leptospirosis, enteritis. ʻO kahi ala kūpono e hakakā ai i nā maʻi he kano. Pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka pale ʻana i nā pēpē mai hoʻomaka o ʻelua mau makahiki o ka makahiki. Ke ʻae ʻia kahi maʻi i nā ʻīlio e hana ʻia e ka mea maʻi maʻi wale nō. I ka wā pale, pono ke ola nui i ka holoholona.

Hoʻopau nui ke kano mua. Hana ʻia ia i nā maʻi maʻamau (rabies, ʻeha, leptospirosis, enteritis, hepatitis). I ka mua, ʻo ka hapalua wale nō ua hāʻawi ʻia i ka puppy. Kahi ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻehā ma kahi mahina ma hope. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka Revaccination i hoʻokahi makahiki.

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ke kino o ka holoholona i nā helminths. I kekahi mau lā ma mua a ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana, ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia ka ʻīlio no ka hele. I ka wā quantine, hāʻawi lākou i ka meaʻai kūpono. ʻAʻole hiki ke kau ka holoholona, ​​hoʻopili me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

Naita

I mea e kiʻi ai i ka hua ākea, pono ʻoe e koho i ka hoa kūpono. Pono ka hana mua o ka moena i ka wā he 15 mau mahina ʻo ka holoholona. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka manawa kūpono no ka neʻe ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua (ʻoiʻima a me nā hoʻāʻo koko no ka ʻike o nā progesterones).

ʻO kahi hōʻailona nui o ka mākaukau no ka mare ʻana ʻo ka estrus. ʻElua ia i loko o nā ʻīlio i ʻelua a manawa i ka makahiki a kū he 2 wiki. I ka manawa o kēia manawa, hoʻomaha ka holoholona, ​​ʻai maikaʻi ʻole. Mākaukau ʻo Bologna Bichon no ka moe ʻana i loko o nā lā 15, ma hope o ka hopena hoʻokolohua maikaʻi. I ka wā moe, pono e ola maikaʻi nā ʻīlio ʻelua. Pono ʻia kahi hoa hana maʻa kūʻokoʻa i loko o nā kennels a i ʻole nā ​​mea nona nā ʻīlio hiakai.

Ehia nā kumukūʻai?

Uku ʻia ka mea hōʻike hōʻike i ka Bolognese Italian ma kahi o $ 1,200. Pono nā ʻīlio pono e loaʻa nā palapala e hōʻoia ana i ka huakaʻi a me ka hana i ka hana o ka hema. Inā loaʻa i nā holoholona kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona kūpono, a laila hiki ke hāʻule ke kumukūʻai ma ka hapalua. Hiki ke kūʻai aku i ka Bolognese no $ 500, a i kekahi manawa ke $ 350.

Nā hale hana

ʻO nā Bolognese a i ʻole Italian-lapnika - i ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio hoʻihoʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ia mau mea i nā lāʻau mālama. Ma nā wahi kahi, e loaʻa nā mea nona ka hope e kākau i nā palapala e hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻano a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻolilo i ka mea keu aku.

• "ʻ Watchlelo Hōʻele", ʻo Sosnovy Bor (wahi a Leningrad), pūnaewele pūnaewele bobtail-dozor.ru (kumukūʻai - mai 550 kālā),
• Hōʻike Elkates, Moscow, malteseclub.ru
• Bee Natal, binatal-chenki.jimdo.com. (kumukūʻai - mai 350 kālā.

He ʻīlio nani ia ʻo Bolognese he pāʻina aloha a he ʻano pāʻani. Aʻuwela hoʻi nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻole, hiki iā lākou ke ʻano me ke ʻano akahai, e koi ana i ka mea nona ka mea e hoʻokō i kā lākou mau moeʻeha. ʻO ka pinepine ka bolognese he hoa aloha nani e mālama i kahi kanaka a hiki i kona make.

Nā pono:

1. He kūpono no ka mālama hale.
2. ʻAʻole pono i nā wāwae lōʻihi a me nā mea hoʻoikaika kino nui.
3. ʻO ka nani waho.
4. Hoaʻi aloha, hemahema o ka hana kipi.
5. ʻAʻole mālama mālama.
6. E launa pū me ka keiki.
7. ʻAʻole i hakakā me nā holoholona.
8. Maikaʻi maikaʻi.