ʻO Guinea puaʻa kekahi ʻo Cavia porcellus (puaʻa liʻiliʻi).

Kuhi ʻia kēia holoholona no ka ʻōpiopio o ka puaʻa ʻohana. ʻAʻohe o lākou mea hānai me ka puaʻa, a ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hopohopo ka guina puaʻa i ka wai, no laila mai hoʻāʻo e aʻo i kahi puaʻa e ʻau, e hoʻoheheʻe wale nō.

ʻO ka mana mua. No laila ua kāhea ʻia lākou e ka poʻe Helene Helene, ka mea i ʻike i ka poʻe rodents no ka manawa mua i hoʻohālikelike ʻia iā lākou me nā puaʻa waiū.

ʻO ka helu lua. Hele ka inoa no ke ala o ka puaʻa e kuke ʻia e nā lāhui. I ka kuke ʻia, kākā lākou i ka rodent me ka wai hoʻoluhi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou i ka huluhulu. Loaʻa iā lākou ka puʻuwai puaʻa.

ʻO ke kolu o ka mana. ʻO kēia ka inoa o ka puaʻa guina no ka leo nā leo e hana ai. Ua like ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ka pulupulu.

ʻO ka hā ʻehā. Ma muli o ke like o ka holoholona me nā puaʻa, ke ʻano o ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī paʻa a me ka nele o ka hope.

ʻO "Marine" kāhea ʻia ʻo ia ma Rūsia a me Kelemānia wale nō. I ka wā mua, kapa mākou ia mea he puaʻa kūwaho, ua pili ia me ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana mai i ka rodent "mai ke kai." Ma hope mai ua maʻalahi ka inoa o nā guinea pig.

Ma nā'āina'ē aʻe, ua kapa ʻia ka puaʻa guina iā Guinea puaʻa, India puaʻa, ka puaʻa Dutch a ʻo kekahi mau manu liʻiliʻi mai ka East Indies.

Pē pēpē - ʻimi kahiko (guinea puaʻa a me ka antiquity)

ʻO nā holoholona Fluffy i mālama ʻia e ka Incas i nā wā kahiko. Ua hoʻomana ʻē kekahi poʻe ʻAmelika Hema iā lākou, hoʻohana ʻia i nā mōhai hoʻomana. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻopili maoli ʻia no ka meaʻai. Ma ke kikowaena o Peruvake o ke kiʻi "The Last Supper" i waenakonu o ka pākaukau he kīʻaha me kahi puaʻa ʻalī.

ʻO ka puaʻa guinea

I ka makahiki 16, ua ʻike ka poʻe koloni Sepania i kahi pēpē huki ulu ma ka mākeke, a laila hoʻāʻo ʻo ia i kāna ʻai i loko o kahi māla kūloko. Ua like ka meaʻono me ka puaʻa waiū a i ka moa paha. Eia kekahi, hoʻopuka ʻo ka poʻe kālaka kaiāulu i ka mea make ma mua o ka ʻili, e like me ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka puaʻa.

I kēia mau lā, i nā papa o nā keiki a ka Incas, maʻalahi ke loaʻa i kahi holoholona liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pā, ʻaʻole me ka manaʻo ʻole e loaʻa koke lākou iā lākou iho i kahi papaʻaina. A e like me nā manaʻo kaulana, manaʻo ka poʻe kamaʻāina e hoʻohana nui ka uahi ʻala iā lākou. No laila, mālama lākou iā lākou ma nā kīhini kokoke i ka uwē. I nā hale ʻai, mālama ʻia kā lākou mau kīʻaha me nā mea kanu, nā lū wela. Manaʻo ʻia ka mea ʻai i nā meaʻai.

Ma ka makahiki 1580, lawe mua mai ka poʻe Spani i nā pala i Europa. ʻO ke kūpaʻa ʻana i kahi lōʻihi nui i kōkua i ke pena ʻole a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona maʻamau, ʻoluʻolu a me ke kūpilikiʻi e lanakila ai i ka puʻuwai o ke kanaka koa. A hoʻonoho ʻo ia i nā hale no nā kumu hoʻolālā wale nō.

ʻAno Hōʻike: Guinea Pig

A i ka wā i holo mai ai ke ala ma waena o ke kai, kapa lākou ia "ma kahakai". I ka wā lōʻihi, ua nalowale ke kapi mua no "no". Akā mālama ʻia ka inoa. Ma ke ala, ʻike like ʻia ka puaʻa ma Kelemānia, Polani a me Lūkia. I ʻEnelani, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia no ka puaʻa India, ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe - Guinean, ma ʻAmelika Hema - gooey. I ka home, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he mea bitit.

I kēia mau lā, he mea maʻamau kēia mau holoholona outlandish i Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia ma vivo. ʻOi aku lākou makemake i nā lehelehe i haʻalele ʻia i home. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā lākou ke ʻoki kūʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hoʻonaninani i kekahi manawa e hōʻiliʻili ai i kahi kanaka 5-8 i nā ʻohana. ʻAʻole ʻike ka puaʻa i ka ʻauʻau a makemake ʻole i ka wai.

ʻO ka pilina o ka guina puaʻa me nā rodents a me nā ʻōpala

ʻO Guinea puaʻa he koʻokoʻo koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole ia e komo i ke ʻano o ka artiodactyls. ʻO kona ʻano like me kahi puaʻa i hoʻoiho ʻia e kekahi kanaka a kau ʻia ma luna o nā hōʻailona o waho. He kino wīwī me ke kua poepoe paʻa, nā wāwae pōkoki, kahi ʻāʻī like ʻole e poʻo, nui ke poʻo - kēlā mau mea like me ka nānā ʻana i kahi puaʻa i loko.

Eia naʻe, ʻike ka pēpē i pehea e hōʻike ai i ko lākou mau naʻau i kahi leo. I kahi kūlana mālie, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ke hoʻolohe i ka ggoi ʻana o ka puʻu i hoʻokuʻi ʻia ai. I ka manawa makaʻu, kani nui nā holoholona i nā mea nui loa, like ia me ka paukū o kahi puaʻa. ʻO kēia kahi i pau ai ko lākou ʻano like.

Pehea pehea i loaʻa ai i ka rodent ke "kūlana" o artiodactyl

E hoʻomaka ana, e launa mākou me ke kumu o ka inoa “mumps”.

I ka hōʻea ʻana o nā poʻe Kilikia i ke kahua o ka holoholona e hiki mai ana (nā Andes ma ʻAmelika Hema), hoʻāla ka poʻe kūloko i ka rodents e like me ka holoholona (ma nā huaʻōlelo, "no ka ʻai"). A ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka manawa mua i ʻike ai lākou iā lākou ua ʻike iā lākou ma ke ʻano o kahi pāʻai. Ua like ka nui o ke kupapaʻu holoholona me kahi puaʻa waiū. Mai laila mai ka inoa ʻo "pig" mai. ʻO kēia ka hiʻohiʻona maoli maoli o ka hiʻohiʻona o ka inoa.

Ma ke ala, ma Peru mau nō ʻoe e ʻike iā Cui (ʻo ka inoa kūloko no ka guinea puaʻa) ma ka papa o nā kahua hoʻokūkū, ʻoiai ʻaʻole like ia i like me nā lā o Columbus.

Hoʻohana ʻia

ʻO Lūkini Guinea (a ʻo Guinea paha) i helu ʻia he mau rodents o ka puaʻa Guinea mai ka ʻohana ʻohana. Akā hoʻi, ʻo ka holoholona i ke ala ʻole e hoʻopili ai me ka ʻano puaʻa puaʻa, a ʻaʻole hoʻi i hoʻoponopono pū me ka poʻe o ka moana hohonu. ʻO kā lākou mau hoahānau ua palaka, baʻi, ʻaukā, capybara.

Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻē kekahi i ke ʻano me Guinea. Ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau inoa maikaʻi i kēia mau holoholona maikaʻi maikaʻi i pili me ko lākou helehelena, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ʻano physiological a me nā ʻano, a me kā lākou noho ʻana a me nā kumu hoʻohālike. Aia kekahi mau ʻatikala e pili ana i kēia, akā naʻu ka paʻakikī i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke aloha i kekahi o lākou.

He holoholona kahiko ʻo Cavey (kahi inoa no nā guinea puaʻa). Ua hoʻokomo ka Insas iā lākou i nā kenekulia XIII-XV, e hoʻohana ana iā lākou e like me ke kumu waiwai nui, a me ka ʻiʻo a me nā mea hoʻonaninani. Wahi a ka mea noiʻi ʻo Neringa, loaʻa nā mummy o nā holoholona ma Peru ma ke kanu kupapaʻu o Ancona. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia e kekahi o nā mana e hilinaʻi nui ʻia, ke ola nei kā lākou poʻe kūpuna manuahi ma Peru.

I kēia manawa, loaʻa i nā ʻoihana ma Peru he 70 miliona mau holoholona home. I kēlā me kēia makahiki e hoʻopili ai lākou i ka 17,000 mau mea momona. No nā makahiki he lehulehu, ua hoʻolako nā poʻe noho o Andes i ka ʻai o kēia mau holoholona, ​​i ka nui o ka pāʻai a me nā meaʻono ʻona.

Noho nā holoholona hihiu i loko o nā kolone liʻiliʻi ma kahi pālahalaha lalo. He kīʻaha ka holoholona, ​​e hoʻopiha i kona hale ma lalo o nā hale noho me ka nui o nā neʻe.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka holoholona ke hoʻoikaika ikaika iā ia iho, a no laila e koi ʻia ka noho ʻana ma nā pūlima. A ʻo ka hui, e like me kāu e ʻike ai, paʻakikī e hopu i ka pīhoihoi. Hōʻike pololei ʻia nā kia kiaʻi a mālama ʻia i nā ʻoihana ma ke ʻano he ʻelua. Hoʻoulu ikaika i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki, ma muli o ka pono e pale i ka ʻano.

Eia kekahi, loaʻa i ka puaʻa ka hoʻolohe nui a me kahi ʻano maʻamau o ke ʻano o ka honi. I ka hihia o ka pōʻino, mālama koke nā holoholona i nā minks, kahi e loaʻa ʻole ai ka mea hoʻopilikia iā lākou. ʻAno nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe kino ʻā nā puaʻa - e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine lākou iā lākou iho a ʻoi ʻole ʻoi ʻole ka "holoi" i kā lākou keiki. No laila, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka holoholona i ka mea ʻala o nā mea i kū mai ai - e hoʻopili wale ʻia kona huluhulu i nā mea ʻala maikaʻi loa.

Ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau holoholona luhilahi i nā ʻEulopa i ka makahiki 16 ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi i nā wahi ʻāina o ʻAmelika e nā kānaka lanakila Espani. Ma hope mai, ma o ka wai, ua hoʻopau lākou ma ʻEulopa, kahi lākou e pālahalaha ai e like me nā holoholona.

ʻO ka paona awelika o kahi puaʻa pakeke he 1-1.5 kg, ka lōʻihi - 25-35 cm.ʻea kekahi mau ʻelele i ke paona o 2 kg. Noho lākou i 8-10 mau makahiki.

I nā puaʻa home, e maʻalahi ke kala ka ʻulaʻula, ka māmā ka ʻōpū. He hina hina ka puaʻa puaʻa. Nui nā pūʻulu puaʻa o nā holoholona home (me nā ʻāpana like ʻole):

1. me nā lauoho pōkole (selfies, crosses and others),
2. me ka lauoho lōʻihi (Texel, Peruvian, Merino, Angora),
3. me ka lauoho paʻakikī (teddy, rex),
4. a i ʻole a me nā hulu liʻiliʻi (baldwin a ʻili).

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā holoholona home. ʻO kēia mau holoholona ʻilihune a maikaʻi hoʻi e aloha e ʻohi ʻia, aʻo ka mea hōʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaka e nalo.

I ka pō e hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hoʻopuni leo e like me nā manu. Hana ʻia nā mele ʻoiʻi e nā kāne ma ke ʻano o ka pāhaʻi ʻana o nā ʻano mele like ʻole. Ma muli o ka hiki pinepine o nā pathogens o kahi nui o nā maʻi, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā holoholona no nā hoʻokolohua lāʻau. Ua alakaʻi kēia ʻano maikaʻi i ko lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka maʻi o nā maʻi like ʻole - diphtheria, tuberculosis a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

I ka noiʻi ʻana i nā kānaka ʻepekema bakika a me nā kānaka ʻepekema bakiʻi (I.I. Mechnikov, N.F. Gamaley, R. Kokh), noho i nā kaona kahi wahi alakaʻi i waena o nā holoholona hoʻokolohua.

Mōʻaukala inoa

E noʻonoʻo no ke aha i kapa ʻia ai kēia holoholona hihiu. Nui nā ʻike he hypotheses o ka inoa, kēlā me kēia, ʻokoʻa lākou e ka helu o nā hōʻailona pololei e ʻelua kumu nui:

1. helehelena
2. nā ʻano a me nā leo i hana ʻia.

ʻO ka mea mua loa e pili ana i ka holoholona ma kāna mau ʻepekema lapaʻau (The Chronicles of Peru), ua kākau ʻo Pedro Sies de Leon i ka makahiki 1554, e kāhea ana iā ia "kui" (Spanish: Cuy). Ma hope mai i loko o nā puke o Diego G. Olgin (1608) aia ka "Ccoui", "Ccuy", ʻo ia ka hana "ʻo ka lālani liʻiliʻi kūloko." I kēia hihia, ua unuhi ʻia ka "ccuy" ma kahi ʻano makana. Ma ka mokupuni ʻAmelika, ua paʻa nā inoa o kēia ʻohana i kēia inoa a hiki i kā mākou manawa.

Inā mākou e noʻonoʻo e ʻai ʻia ka mea ʻai i ka ʻiʻo o ka holoholona me ka leʻaleʻa, ua mahalo ʻia ka holoholona, ​​a ʻo nā kiʻi a me nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā kiʻi e kū nei me kona kiʻi, a laila paʻa loa ka huaʻōlelo "makana" i kāna waihona semantis me ka mea

Ua ʻike ʻia ka inoa ʻo "guinea pig" mai ka manawa i puka mai ai nā holoholona ma ʻEulopa, kahi i lawe ʻia mai ai e nā poʻe holo moana Sepania. No laila, me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hopena hiki ke kamaʻilio e loaʻa nā holoholona i ko lākou inoa ʻEulopa i Sepania. No laila, me ka lima o ka poʻe holo moku Sepania, ua hoʻololi ʻia nei ka "hua manu nui" i kahi puaʻa. A no ka hiki ʻole o kēia "makana" ma waho, i ka hiki ʻana ma ʻEulopa, ua lilo ka holoholona i "moana", ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia i aʻo pono e ʻau.

Ke hāʻawi nei i ia inoa a me ka nānā ʻana i nā kānaka, ua mākaukau mai nā mea kākau mai kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona kūikawā o ka holoholona i kū i kona helehelena, a me nā ʻano pilikino a me nā ʻano.

Hōʻike ʻia ka Cavi: kahi elongated elongated, kahi kapa palaka, ke ʻāʻī o ka manawa, nā wāwae liʻiliʻi. Aia he 4 ma nā forelimbs a me 3 ma nā wāwae hind, i hoʻolako ʻia me nā puki-like like nui. Ua nalo ka huelo. Ua like ka leo o ka holoholona me ka ʻikō ʻana o ka wai, a komo ʻole ka makaʻu i kahi screech. ʻO nā leo o nā leo i hana ʻia e nā holoholona, ​​e hoʻomanaʻo mau nei i ka ʻike ʻana o nā hua o nā puaʻa.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka muzzle anuanu e like like me ka nikel puaʻa.

Uʻi mau ʻia ʻo Cavey a mālama ʻia i nā peni liʻiliʻi i hoʻohana ʻia ma luna o nā moku no ka lawe ʻana i nā puaʻa. No kēia mau kumu, kūpono loa ka analoge "puaʻa" ma aneʻi.

He mea makemake paha ia maanei ke kuleana a me ke ʻano o ka ʻai ʻana i nā puaʻa puaʻa e ʻai ai nā meaʻai. I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā wahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia me ka wai e hoʻolei ai i ka huluhulu, e like me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka ʻōpala mai ka puaʻa.

A ʻo nā kalapu nui o nā holoholona no ke kūʻai aku ma Peru e like me ka nui o nā kupapaʻu o ka puaʻa dairy.

Nā Hōʻailona Manaʻo

ʻO nā hōʻailona kūlike i kēia manawa, ka mea ma ka hapa nui i hōʻoia ʻia i nā hypotheses i hāʻawi ʻia i mua o ke ʻano o ka inoa ʻo "guinea pig". Eia naʻe, aia nā kue.

No laila, ua wehewehe pū ʻia ka inoa Pelekane e loaʻa ai ka huaʻōlelo "Guinean" ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻokumu kekahi o nā kaila i ka mea o ka huli ʻana i ka kalepa me Guinea ka mea i ikaika loa e ka manawa e ʻike ʻia ai nā holoholona ma ʻEulopa, ʻo ia ke kumu i hilahila ʻole ai me nā ʻāina ʻē. ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe e pale ai i ka manaʻo e ʻaʻole i hoʻokau ʻia nā limu i ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana, akā ua hoʻohana wale ʻia ka huahana meaʻai. He mea hiki paha i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka puaʻa guinea - "puaʻa guinea" (a hiki i ka makahiki 1816, he kumu kūʻai guinea i kapa ʻia ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Guinea kahi i hana ʻia ai ke gula gula).

ʻO kekahi manaʻo ʻē aʻe - ma ʻEnelani i kēlā manawa, ʻo "guinea" ma kāna ka noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā mea āpau i lawe ʻia mai nā wahi mamao o waho. Aia kekahi wanana inā ke kālepa maoli nā kahe i 1 guinea. He hiki paha i nā leka ma nā inoa ʻo Guiana (Guiana) a me Guinea (Giniana) he hilahila wale.

Ua hoʻohana i ka huaʻōlelo ʻepekema Latin Cavia porcellus, aia ka porcellus - "liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi puaʻa", akā pili ka huaʻōlelo cavia mai cabiai (ka inoa o nā holoholona ma ka ʻohana o Galibi, e noho ana ma French Guiana). ^ E Ha yM. No laila, hoʻohana nā mea loea i ka inoa Cavy (keivi), ʻoiai ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "Guinean pig".

I ko mākou'āina, ua puka mai ka huaʻōlelo mai Polani (swinka morska), a ma Polani - mai Kelemania.

ʻO ka inoa o nā puaʻa guina ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe

I ka nui o nā hihia, ʻo ka wehewehe ʻana o nā holoholona i pili a pili paha i ka huaʻōlelo "puaʻa." No laila, loaʻa ka puaʻa i ka Farani, he puaʻa Guinean ka Dutch nona, he puaʻa ʻuʻuku kahi Pake, ʻo ka Keni kekahi puaʻa Dutch. E hele ana ka papa inoa.

Eia naʻe, aia nā hiʻohiʻona me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. I Kepani - モ ル モ ッ ト (morumutto - groundhog), i ka ʻōlelo Sepania - conejillo de Indias (ʻĀpelī ʻĀpana liʻiliʻi), i loko o kekahi o nā kākina Kelemila - merswin (dolphin). ʻO kēlā mau ʻano kūlike e hōʻike pinepine ʻia e nā hiʻohiʻona linguistic o ka ʻōlelo a me nā mea hoʻohālikelike ma ka haʻi.

Ke hōʻuluʻulu nei, ʻike mākou ma nā ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe ua kapa ʻia ka holoholona i ʻokoʻa.

1. i Kelemania - guinea puaʻa
2. i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania - Guinea pig, homemade cavie, restless (movable) cavie,
3. i ka wahine Sepania - India puaʻa,
4. i Palani - Indianāhi puaʻa,
5. i Ukrainian - morska puaʻa, cavia guinea,
6. i Lālia - India puaʻa,
7. i Pukiki - Indianāwāila Inia,
8. i loko o Dutch - ka puaʻa India.

Ua maopopo ke ʻano like o kekahi mau inoa i ka mōʻaukala a me ke kumu o nā holoholona ma kekahi ʻāina. He mea nui e pili ana i kēia pōʻaiapili o nā ʻano ʻōlelo o kekahi ʻāina. Akā, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi aniani "puaʻa" nui ma ka inoa o kēia mea hana e ʻōlelo i ke aloha ʻana i ka mana nui. Eia nō kekahi, ʻaʻole e ʻoki nā "mumps" i ka pepeiao ke like me ke kumu o ke kumu kumu.

E like me ia, akā ʻo ka guina puaʻa he nani, ʻano maikaʻi a ʻano maikaʻi nā holoholona e waiho mau nei i makana maoli no nā mea aloha holoholona a ʻoi loa hoʻi i nā keiki.

E ʻike i ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai ka puaʻa guina ma ke wikiō e hiki mai ana.

No ke aha ka guacea guinea?

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka squeak ʻaʻole ia ka wehewehe kūpono loa no nā kani kani o nā puaʻa guinea. ʻĀ, ʻaʻole lākou i squeak! Akā, hana lākou i kēia: wik-wik.

ʻO kēia, ʻoiai e kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka "squeak" o nā puaʻa guinea, pili pinepine me ka manaʻo o ka pōloli. Inā aia kahi manawa kūpono i ka manawa maʻamau e hānai pinepine ai i kāu puaʻa guinea, a laila i kēia manawa e lohe pinepine ʻia nei ʻo Wicca.

Eia kekahi, inā ʻike ka puaʻa ua kokoke ʻoe iā ia me ka meaʻai, e lohe pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i kahi "squeak" hoʻomalū. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ke hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pepeiao o ka puaʻa e hui pū pū me kēia Wicca. I kekahi mau kūlana'ē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ke "popcorning" o kahi puaʻa guina me ka leo kani like pū.

ʻO Guinea puaʻa "squeaks" wale nō i ka mea e hoʻokahilahi ai ka ʻike o ka mea nona. Hiki ke kiʻi, loaʻa, kani leo, manaʻo wale nō e huki i ka manaʻo o mākou poʻe. Pehea e ʻike ai ia? ʻO ka poʻe loea i hoʻopili ʻia i ka noiʻi ʻana i nā puaʻa guinea, ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia mau leo ​​ʻaʻole ʻano maʻamau no nā puaʻa guinea e noho ana i ka nahele. Malia paha no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou i loaʻa ka poʻe e hānai iā lākou me nā halepule i ka uaki a lawe mai i nā ʻono wai.

No laila, he ʻano ʻano "squeak" wale nō ia i nā puaʻa guinea a me ke ʻano he "Hey, e ka haku, eia wau!", A i ʻole: "Ua manawa e hoʻomaha iā ʻoe iho." . ^ E Ha yM.

E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā kani i loko o ka ʻatikala "ʻo Guinea Pig Sounds"

No ke aha ke lele ʻana o ka puaʻa guinea?

ʻOiai pīhoihoi kekahi mau puaʻa a pīhoihoi wale i ka wā e kani koke ai kahi puaʻa puaʻa no ke kumu ʻole ma ke kau (a i kekahi manawa me ka huli ʻana i ka lewa), a pīhoihoi a kiʻekiʻe loa.

ʻO ka nīnau mua: he aha ia?

Ke hoʻomaka nei kekahi e kānalua i kā lākou guinea puaʻa o ka haki a hōʻeuʻeu a meʻe paha, ke manaʻo nei kekahi ua makaʻu ʻo ia, a ʻo ka manaʻo nui loa e hoʻowalewale i ke ʻano o nā rabies :) Ua haʻi wau, ua pīhoihoi wau i ka hana maʻamau o kā mākou kaikamahine ʻōpio. Akā pololei a ʻike wau e pili ana i ka popcorning.

ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "popcorning" i hele mai iā mākou mai ke komohana a, pono wau e ʻōlelo, e hōʻike pololei ana i ka kūʻokoʻa o ka lele ʻana o ka puaʻa - e ka aniani me nā ʻanuʻu palaoa, kahi e hoʻāi a kiʻekiʻe mai ka wela.

ʻAi wikiwiki wau e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe, ʻo ka popcorning he ʻano maʻamau i nā puaʻa guinea. A he ʻakaʻaka a mālie hoʻi, pono wau e ʻōlelo! Hiki i kekahi mau puaʻa ke kikoo pololei i ka lewa me ko lākou mau kino holoʻokoʻa, a hiki i kekahi ke hoʻokuʻi mua i ko lākou mua a me nā wāwae hoʻi. ʻO ka pinepine, hana nā puaʻa i kahi kani.

ʻO ka popcorning kekahi hanana maʻamau no nā puaʻa ʻōpio. E pōleʻa ka popo puaʻa ʻōpiopio, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he mau manawa maʻamau, a ʻaʻole lākou e lele i ke kiʻekiʻe e like me ka poʻe ʻōpio.

"No ke aha i lele ai kaʻu puaʻa? He aha ke kumu o kēia ʻano?" - ua nīnau ʻoe.

ʻO ka popcorning kekahi ʻano i ka puaʻa guinea inā ka holoholona, ​​i ka lele, e hōʻike i kona ʻoliʻoli a me ka maikaʻi.

Ke lele aʻe nei ka guinea puaʻa, ʻo ia ka hōʻailona mua a me ka hauʻoli loa. Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia ʻano hana i ka wā e hāʻawi ai i ka puaʻa hou i ka mauʻu hānai a maikaʻi ʻole paha i ka pā ʻana, a hele wale nō i ka pāpaʻi a hoʻomaka ka kamaʻilio ʻana i ka puaʻa.

Makemake pinepine nā Breeders e hōʻike i ka hopena o ka popcorning i nā hoaaloha a i ʻole ke pana i kēia ʻike maka ma ke wikiō, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole naʻe ka hana pono e hoʻoikaika i ka puaʻa i "popcorn" ma ke kauoha. Hana ʻo Mumps i ka helehelena, no laila e ʻōlelo ai. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e paipai iā lākou e lele, ʻo ka hana ʻana i nā mea hauʻoli iā lākou, e like me ka hānai maikaʻi ʻana iā lākou, ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka manawa me lākou, pāʻani a kamaʻilio. A laila e leʻaleʻa ka puaʻa iā ʻoe me kona mau ʻoliʻoli hauʻoli!

No ke aha ke koholā puaʻa guinea?

ʻO ke kani kūpeʻe, kahi hoʻokipa kiʻekiʻe i hana ʻia e ka puaʻa guinea, i kapa ʻia ʻoi he koholā, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau ka hoʻoweliweli, makaʻu ʻole, a i ʻole ʻeha paha.

Inā lohe ʻoe i kēia kani, maikaʻi paha ke nānā aku inā maikaʻi nā puaʻa guinario ke maopopo ʻole he mea hoʻoweliweli aku i ka puaʻa, ʻaʻole kekahi o lākou i hōʻeha.

Ua like ka mea me kēia:

Akā hiki iā ia ke kaumaha nui a me nā pana.

E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā kani i loko o ka ʻatikala "ʻo Guinea Pig Sounds"

No ke aha he guine puaʻa guinea?

ʻO nā puaʻa Guinea kahi holoholona ikaika loa a aneane ʻole ka maʻi. Akā ua ʻike koke ʻoe i kekahi manawa ua hoʻomaka ka guinea puaʻa.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka ʻohi ʻana a me ka male ʻana i ka kapa huluhulu ka mea maoli a me nā hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau maʻamau maʻamau i nā puaʻa guinea. He hoʻomaʻemaʻe loa kēia mau holoholona i ka helehelena, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kino a me ka nele o nā momona ka mea nui i ko lākou ola i loko o ka hihiu, i mea hōʻoia e ʻike ʻole ʻia ka mea ʻike e ka mea honi. No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o ka "holoi" maʻamau i ka ʻaki mau ʻana.

Inā ʻike ʻoe ua hoʻomaka kekahi o nā puaʻa e kahaki pinepine a hōʻike pinepine i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ke kaumaha, inā loaʻa nā ʻeha a i ʻole hoʻi ma ke kino, a laila he hōʻailona kēia. ʻO nā maʻi ka maʻi ʻoi paha ka kumu o ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha i loko o nā puaʻa guinea, akā he mau kumu ʻē aʻe hou aʻe. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ka mea koa lāʻau e hana i kahi maʻi ʻoiaʻiʻo. I ka hapanui pinepine, hiki i ke kauka ke hana i kahi maʻi e pili ana i nā hopena o kahi hōʻike nānā ʻike, akā aia kekahi manawa aia nā wā, e hoʻoholo i ke kumu o ka haki, pono ia e ʻoka i ka ʻili a me ka palu o ka guinea puaʻa. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole nā ​​kauka haukapila i ko mākou ʻāina e komo pū ana i nā puaʻa guinea, no laila hiki ke paʻakikī i ka hana kālai ʻana.

ʻO nā maʻi ʻeha kino

Hiki i nā maʻi piʻi ke hōʻeha i ka aʻeha a me nā mumū, a me ke kino maloʻo a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi pehu e hōʻeha i ka ʻakaʻaka a me ke kahaki. ʻO nā maʻi ākea o waho nā mea maʻamau o nā kumu maʻamau o ka guina puaʻa manuahi. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia mau maʻi ma ka maka a hoʻolaha i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau e hele pū me ka nalo o ka lauoho a me ke ʻano o nā ʻūhā a me nā ʻōpala ma ka ʻili. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma ke ʻano o ka microorganism ʻo ia ke kumu kumu o ka hoʻopili. ʻO ka maʻamau, ma hope o nā inikini he nui, hoʻi hou nā kumupaʻa i ke ʻano maʻamau a wikiwiki hou.

Nā lāʻau piliʻole

ʻO ka ʻeha ʻili i nā puaʻa guinea ka hopena pinepine o ka hiʻohiʻona o nā aniani o waho e like me nā fleas, ticks a me nā lice. ʻO kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi loa a hiki ke hana i ka hōʻeha nui, ke kahakaha ʻana, ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hopohopo i ka makeʻa o ka guinea puaʻa, e hoʻokaʻa koke koke i kāu veterinarian. ʻO ka hana wikiwiki me ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka maʻi a pale i nā hoʻopiʻi ʻana.

Allergy a ʻili paha

ʻO ka maloʻo a me ka hoʻowalewale o ka ʻeha he pilikia e hōʻeha ʻia e nā maʻi puaʻa guinea he nui. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu o ka ʻili maloʻo ka holoi ʻana o ka puaʻa guinea, ʻo ia hoʻi me ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ka shampoo kūpono ʻole.

No ke aha he hae o ka puaʻa guinea ma ke kahua?

ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻo nā puaʻa guinea e nā mea kanu maoli, ulu ko lākou mau niho i ko lākou ola āpau a no kā lākou luhi pono lākou e maʻa mau i ka mea. ʻO ka maʻamau kaʻai a mauʻu paha kēia, akā i kekahi manawa ke hele nā ​​lālā hua lāʻau "me kahi bang". Pale maikaʻi nā pipi a pua mai lākou.

Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka lawa o ka ʻai i loko o ka pā a me ka hiki ʻana o nā hua pua, hoʻomāhuahua mau ka guinea puaʻa i nā kīwī o ka pā, a laila ma ka 99% o nā hihia he hea ia no ke ʻuhane. He mea maʻamau ka hānai puaʻa e noho ai i loko o kahi pā. Inā koa inā nānā ponoi ka kelepona. ʻOiai inā ʻo ka puaʻa wale nō ke kaʻawale, ʻaʻohe hoahānau. Ke kūʻai nei i kahi hoaaloha a i ʻole he hale hou, ʻoi aku ka nui no ka puaʻa e hoʻopau i kēia pilikia i hoʻokahi a no ka mea āpau! ʻO kēia kaʻu e haʻi iā ʻoe mai koʻu ʻike iho,)

No laila, e noʻonoʻo i nā kumu kūpono a pau ke kumu e hoka ai kahi puaʻa guinea.

• ke kumu maʻamau - he ʻāʻī a he hōʻā nā mumps
• inā inā he mau puaʻa guina i loko o ka lumi, a laila e kipi ana i nā kaola o ka pāi, hiki i kāu puaʻa ke hōʻike aku i ka hoihoi i nā hoahānau kāne (no ka laʻana, i ka wā e ʻā ai ke kāne o ka wahine)
• ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe - ke pōloli wale ka mumps a ʻaʻohe makemake ke kali i ka manawa ʻai maʻamau.

No ke aha ka peʻe ʻana o ka puaʻa guinea?

ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona o ka makaʻu. Holo aku nei a peʻe paha ka hopena kūlohelohe o kekahi puaʻa guinea i kahi kani koʻikoʻi, kahi kanaka hou, kahi hoʻololi o nā hiʻohiʻona, a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.

Ke makaʻu ʻia kahi puaʻa i kahi mea, ke holo pinepine me ka wikiwiki, e komo i kahi kihi pōkole kokoke, e ʻimi nei e ʻike i kahi wahi huna a me ka ʻūhā paha. ʻO kēia ʻano ka hiʻohiʻona o nā holoholona maʻamau, kahi o ka lele i ka hopena pale. ʻAʻole hiki i ka holoholona ke loaʻa kahi malu, lele ia ma ka hiki koke a hiki i kahi hiki. I ka wā e ʻoki ʻia nā ala pakele a pau, ke oki, a hoʻi hou i ka paia, a hoʻokuʻu hou i ka noho mālie.

No laila, ua huna ka puaʻa guina i ka makaʻu. Hoʻohana ʻia ka palekana.

No ke aha i ʻai ai ka puaʻa guinea i ka litter?

Hopohopo kekahi poʻe nona ka ʻike ʻana i ka puaʻa guinea e ʻai ana i kāna litter.

ʻAe, loaʻa kēia mau puaʻa guanino i kēia ʻano maʻamau, ʻoiai, he ʻano hoʻohālikelike paha ia, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe.

ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻano o ka hares, nā rabi, nā ʻiole, nā ʻīlio, a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, i kapa ʻia ʻo "coprophagy."

I nā nīnau "No ke aha?" a no na? ʻ answerlelo aku nā poʻe loea e pono no ka hana kūpono no ka lawelawe ʻana o nā puaʻa. ʻO ka ʻōpū o ka puaʻa guinea he ʻano maʻalahi, ʻaʻole like i nā ruminants (nā mea i hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻōpū), e like me nā bipi, nā kao a me nā hipa. Ma loko o ka ʻōpū o ka puaʻa, ʻuʻuku ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole i palupalu i ka mea hānai a ʻuʻuku ʻia, akā, ʻaʻole i hoʻouka ʻia, waiho lākou i ke kino me nā feces.

I ka maʻalahi o nā ʻōnaehana hoʻonaninani maʻalahi i ka puaʻa guinea, ua ʻoki ka neʻe ʻana i ka meaʻai ma mua o ka ʻoihana ruminant. Akā ke lawe ʻia ʻana o nā mea kanu ʻaʻai ma kahi liʻiliʻi loa, no laila, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā feces e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻihoʻi hou i nā mea kanu i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ma ka hana o ka pale ʻana.

No laila he ʻano maʻamau kēia, ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona o ka nui o nā rodents a ma muli o ke ʻano kūikawā o ka ʻaki hana.

ʻO nā mana hou o ka helehelena o ka inoa

ʻO kahi puaʻa guina i nā mea ola e like nō ia me ka puaʻa, koe wale ʻole ka kuʻekuʻe:

• ʻO ka poʻo nui
• Nā pepeiao o Saggy
• Nā wāwae puʻupuʻu
• ʻO ke ʻano o ke kino e like me ka puaʻa

Ma kahi ʻē aʻe, inā kāhea nā kānaka i nā holoholona hou i ʻike ʻia no ka hanohano o nā mea i ʻike ʻia, a laila he nui nā pilikia me ka ʻokoʻa. No laila, ua kānalua ka mokuna.

A ʻōhumu ʻoi loa ka ʻōlelo nona ka holoholona i kapa ʻia no ka mea ʻo nā kani e hana ai. Ke hoʻopiha nei ka pipi, weluwelu ʻo ia - e like me ka puaʻa ʻōpio. A i ka makaʻu ʻana, rīkī ʻo ia e like me ka puaʻa. Ma muli o kēia mau kikoʻī, ua puka mai ka inoa.

ʻAe, ma kēia ʻano ke ʻano like ke ʻano like.

Pehea i lilo ai ka lawaiʻa puaʻa

Kūleʻa mākou i nā ʻano like puaʻa, akā he aha ka moana? ʻAʻole ʻaʻa wale ka puaʻa Guinea e lawaiʻa, akā ʻaʻole makemake i ka wai.

ʻO kēia ka wehewehe maʻalahi loa e lawe ʻia nā kūpuna o nā holoholona ʻoihana hou mai nā ʻāina ʻē mai. No laila ua kapa lākou iā lākou i waho o ke kai. ʻO ka inoa ʻo Rodents ka inoa like ma ka Polani a me Kelemānia.

ʻO ka inoa o ka puaʻa ʻo Guinea ka mea e hōʻoia i kēia ʻatikala, e like me ia mau lā ma ʻEnelani i nā mea a pau i lawe ʻia mai i waho o ke kai ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Guinean".

E koi ʻia kahi wehewehe ma ʻĀpana: Aia ʻo Guinea i West Africa, a ua hele mai ʻo Cui mai ʻAmelika Hema. Eia, e like ma ka mōʻaukala holoʻokoʻa o nā rodents, ʻaʻole nā ​​pane maʻalahi. ʻO nā wehewehe i ʻike pinepine ʻia:

• Ua lilo ka huaʻōlelo ʻo "Guinean" ma keʻano o "ka ʻāina o waho.
• Kūpono ʻo Guinea me Guiana (he ʻoni o Farani ma ʻAmelika Hema), no laila, kū mai ka haunaele
• ʻO ka hānai puaʻa Guinea ka mea i kūʻai mua ʻia he 1 guinea (ka mea kālā English), no laila ke kapa inoa.

ʻ .lelo Hoʻohui Kūleʻa Kahuna

I ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻopiha i nā mea i kau ʻia ma ka ʻai ma nā Lent, ʻaʻole hana nā kahuna Katolika i kekahi mea. No laila kākau ʻia ka kevi (inoa inoa no kā mākou mau holoholona) i ka kai kai.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua paʻakikī kēia hana i kēia. No laila, ua hele mai lākou me kēia ʻano: ua hoʻokomo ʻia ke kevi me nā capybaras (rodents me kahi ala ola-semiatic o ke ola). Ma kēia kumu, ua kau ke kahuna i nā puaʻa e like me ... iʻa. A hoʻoholo lākou e kāhea iā lākou i ka moana - e wehewehe i kā lākou hana.

Me he mea ʻole paha ka moʻolelo, akā he nui nā huahana mai ka New World ua pale aku i nā pāpā i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā hookeai. Eia kekahi i nā kakaka, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke noho pōkole ʻo ia i ka meaʻai a ke hāpai nei i ka haʻalele.

ʻO ka wehewehe maʻalahi

ʻO ka wehewehe maʻalahi loa i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka inoa ʻo “guinea pua” ʻo ia ka poʻe lawaiʻa mua i hōʻea i ka nohona o nā holoholona i hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻike o kā lākou ʻano hānau mai nā ʻUkēnē kūloko. A ma ke ala hoʻi, ua lawe ʻia lākou i ka moku (ma mua, lawe lākou i ka "maʻamau" puaʻa ʻEulopa i ka huakaʻi a mālama iā lākou i kahi kuli.

Hiki leʻaina nā Rodents, hiki ke ʻai i nā lau maloʻo, mai lawe i kahi nui, e liʻiliʻi ai ka liʻiliʻi o lākou. No laila, ua hoʻololi lākou i nā kaila maʻamau i nā moku o ka poʻe Spaniards. ʻO ka inoa, e pili ana i nā kūlana, ka mea kūpono loa.

Akā ua loli nā mea a pau i ka hōʻea ʻana i ʻEulopa. He nui nā holoholona i koe, ua waiwai nui lākou (e like me ka ʻeke ʻana), ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā holoholona i koe, ʻaʻole ka waiho ʻana iā lākou e ʻai. A neʻe ʻia nā holoholona fodder mai ka galley i nā lumi ola o nā aristocrats.

Hoʻouna pinepine ka mea nona ka puaʻa i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka peʻe ma mua o ka makahiki Hou.

ʻO nā inoa puaʻa guina ʻē aʻe

Ua haʻi mua mākou i nā inoa Kevi (Kavi, Kaviya), Kui, Guinea - ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe ua kāhea ʻia ka holoholona like ʻole. Makau e hoʻomanaʻo mau ia kā lākou i kapa ʻia.

ʻO ka inoa ʻepekema kūmole ma Latin a ʻo Cavia porcellus. ʻO ka hapa mua he kahi hua o ka inoa o nā holoholona. ʻO ka lua ua ʻōlelo maoli "piglet."

Ma UK, ʻo ka inoa maʻamau loa ʻo ka puaʻa India. I Sepania - ʻāʻani Kelemania. ʻO kēia no ka hakakā o ka wā ākea ʻo ʻAmelika i hōʻike lōʻihi iā India. I kekahi mau'āina Komohana Komohana, ua kapa ʻia nā mumps no Peru.

Piʻa puaʻa hou

ʻOkoʻa nā ʻano holoholona i kēia mau lā mai nā kūpuna hihiu. I ke kūlohelohe, he C brown me ka ʻili ʻihi ʻoi. 'Oi aku ka leʻaleʻa "home" ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele,' ōpau, ʻulaʻula, māmā-māmā, māmā, ʻokoʻa-ʻekolu, aneane kekahi.

E like me ke ʻano o ka huluhulu, aia nō:

• Longhair
• Kāhea ʻia
• Hoʻohui lauoho
• Hikina

Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā huaʻehā i kahi ʻokoʻa i loko o kā mākou pūnaewele.

Aia kahi kala no kēlā me kēia nānā.