Aia he ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano hānauole English Setter. Wahi a ka mea mua, ʻo kēia mau ʻīlio ke ʻano o nā gundog kahiko Pelekāne, i waiho ʻia no nā pono hana. Hāpai nā mea e pili ana i ka lua o ka setter he spaniel, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana like ʻole. Ke kākoʻo ʻia nei kēia manaʻo e ke ʻano kūlike ma waena o kēia mau ʻano ʻelua.
ʻAno hānau
Hoʻohālikelike ka ʻāpana i nā laina o ka pedigree e pili ana i ka hoʻohui ʻāina. Ma ʻEkope, lanakila ʻo ia ma nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula, haʻaheo ʻo Ireland i nā ʻīniki pedigree i ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula, ma nā poʻe Pelekane maikaʻi paha i koho i nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me nā ʻano ākea ʻē aʻe. He kanaka hānai manu a me ka pālio ʻīlio - ʻO Edward Laverac, ua makemake loa i ka ʻano a kūʻai aku i nā pēpē 2 mai kahi kahu hānai no kahi mea i ʻoi aku a 30 mau makahiki paha.
Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ka mea Pelekania ma ka hōʻikeʻike honua ma Ianuali 28, 1859. Piha loa ʻia ka huaʻōlelo a nā mea mālama a me ka poʻe lehulehu, a ʻaʻole i manawa, i ka mea mua i loaʻa ai ka puʻuwai aloha o nā ʻīlio wahine kahiko, ua laha a puni ka honua, e komo nei i USA, kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka "American Setter".
ʻAʻohe! Hele mai ka pua i Lūkia wale ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka kenekulia 20.
Hoʻohālikelike me ka hua
Hōʻike ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona o ka setter Pelekane e ka maʻalahi o ke ʻano, ka pāʻani a me ka hiki ke aʻo koke. Ua like kēia ʻano me ka holoholona hānai no ka lawaiʻa wai. I kekahi manawa e kūʻai ʻia nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano puaʻa no kēia mau mea i kēia manawa. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole i nā pahuhopu hānai e loaʻa i kēia mau wāwae ʻehā, me ka manaʻo e loaʻa kahi hoa maikaʻi loa, ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ka pilina kanaka, ka mālama ʻana i ka mea nona, a he mākaukau nui hoʻi e launa pū me nā keiki.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi pōpō
Inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi kaile o kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hele i ka mākeke manu - ʻaʻohe wale nā kaila pedigree ma laila. No kahi kaukiʻi setter, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i kahi kahu hānai i lapaʻau ʻia o kēia ʻano nui.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ma nā litter, a me nā robust, aia kahi kāmela kahi i liʻuliʻu iki aku i loko o ke kūkulu ʻana mai kona mau hoa. Aia kahi ʻelua i nā pēpē pēpē i kahi kāwili nui. ʻAʻole kēia ke ʻano e hōʻole ʻia nā ʻīlio. Eia naʻe, i ke koho ʻana i ia pēpē pēpē, pono ʻoe e makaʻala nui i kāna papaʻai.
ʻ puplelo Pelekane Pelekane
Ke koho ʻana i kahi setter, pono ʻoe e aʻo maʻamau i ka pālahalaha, akā loiloi nō hoʻi i nā mākua. Mai kiʻi i kahi pipi inā pili pono kona mau mākua. ʻOiai ke pili maoli nei ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke aloha i ka hōʻike i hōʻike ʻia i ka ʻano o ka ʻano kuhi, aia kekahi pilikia o nā maʻi genetic.
ʻO nā mea e nānā ai
I mea e hewa ʻole ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi pēpē, pono ʻoe e pili i kekahi mau lula:
- Pono ke koho i ka ʻīlio ma kahi i hānau ai ia a ulu a nui. No laila, i kāna wahi kūlohelohe, hiki i kekahi ke loiloi i kāna makemake nui ʻana.
- Pono ke loiloi i ka ʻono o ka ʻāpana. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, ʻaʻole ka huki o nā feces a i ʻole urine e hele mai i ka puppy.
- Pono e mālama pono i ka hulu. Inā ola ke pōpiki, a laila, moe ia ma ke kino, pōmaikaʻi a silky i ke pā.
- Pono e loiloi i ka hana o ke ʻano papau. E hōʻike maoli ka mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i nā mea makemake a e hoʻi mai me ka manaʻo e noi i kahi mea hou nona.
- He mea maikaʻi loa ia e ʻike mai nā mea pili no nā maʻi i loaʻa i nā mākua o ka haumāna.
Nui! ʻO nā mea nona ka kuleana, me ka ʻole e hūnā i ka ʻike olakino, e hāʻawi i kahi kāleka holoholona maʻi no ka liʻiliʻi o kekahi o nā mākua.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻano
Hōʻike ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona o ka mea hoʻokūkū Pelekane ma kahi kūlana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki 2009 e ka FCI. He paʻakikī kēlā ʻīlio, loaʻa kahi pūnaehana ka māla maikaʻi. Hoʻopili ke kino, hakakā ke kua, hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka poʻo ke oval, me kahi mea kūʻai loea i makemake ʻia a me nā hoʻokiki superciliary. Hoʻokāwā ʻia ʻo Scissor.
ʻO nā maka he nui ākea, he ʻula a ʻeleʻele paha. ʻEleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha ka ihu. Pono nā pale, nānā nā elbows i waena, ma waena o nā manamana lima e hoʻonui ana i ka lauoho. ʻO ka hiʻu he "hulu" a "saber" paha, aia ma lalo o ka laina o ke kua. He mānoanoa ka pale, silky i ka pā, no ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi.
ʻAno ʻē ka kala a hiki ke like penei:
- keʻokeʻo a ʻele paha paha ka hina me nā pōpoki ma nā wāwae,
- keʻokeʻo me ka lemona, ʻulaʻula, ka ʻulaʻula,
- keʻokeʻo me nā ʻeleʻele uliuli
- keʻokeʻo me ke kala ʻula.
Kāne
ʻO ka pua o ka poʻe Pelekānia kiʻi ʻoki i bred, pani ʻia nā hōʻailona nui a me ke kolohe. Ma muli o kēia koho, ua nele nā mea kau i ka luku ʻana i kā lākou kaʻina i ka mea nona ka ʻāina, nā keiki, a me nā kāne ʻē aʻe. Ma kahi'ē aʻe, ua mākaukau lākou i ka pāʻani. Hōʻike lākou i nā hoaaloha me nā holoholona ʻē, me nā pōpoki, me lākou e hele maikaʻi ai ma lalo o ka hale.
Hiki i nā pilikia ke hoʻopili aku i nā keiki a me nā manu, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻīlio o kēia ʻanoʻano hewa i ka waiwai. Akā, ʻaʻole e hana ʻino ka poʻe hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou, akā, e hoʻokaumaha loa lākou iā lākou. Akā inā e ʻīlio ka ʻīlio me nā manu a me nā rodents, a laila ʻaʻole ʻike ka ʻīlio e like me ka waiwai pio a kāpae iā lākou.
Hoʻopili me nā keiki
Hiki ke hilinaʻi i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania me ka hana nanny. E ʻike mau ka holoholona i kahi mea e hana ai me ke pēpē, a ʻaʻole nui e ulu a hūnā paha i kāna hoa liʻiliʻi. Eia naʻe, mai haʻalele ʻoe i kahi keiki i lalo o ke keiki he 6 mau makahiki me ka ʻīlio ʻana, no ka mea hiki i ke keiki liʻiliʻi ke hōʻeha ʻo ia i ka ʻīlio, a me ka ʻīlio, a hiki iā ia ke hoʻohuli i kahi pēpē.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻonaʻauao
Pono ka mea ʻatikala Pelekane e loaʻa kahi mea nona. ʻO nā kuleana āpau e hānai, hoʻoulu a mālama pono hoʻi e mālama ʻia e kekahi.
Hoʻopau ʻole nā mea hoʻonohonoho liʻiliʻi ma ko lākou mea nona nā pilikia. ʻO ka kuhi hewa i ke ʻano o nā mea i hao ʻia, nā pale a i ʻoki a i ʻole nā kāmaʻa i luku ʻia ʻaʻole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kēia mau ʻīlio. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hōʻike ʻia ka ʻīlio i nā kānāwai e pono ai e mālama ʻia.
Kahi-hoʻomaʻamaʻa
ʻIke ka mea Pelekane i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka pāʻani a hiki iā ia ke wikiwiki ka haku i ka hui. Eia nō naʻe, pono e ʻike ka mea nona ka mākaʻi ʻana ma luna o ka rudeness a me ka hana ʻino ma luna o ka psyche o ka ʻīlio.
Nui! Paipai a me ke kamaʻilio "ma kahi wāwae like" ʻo ia ke kumu nui o ka hoʻopili ʻana ma waena o ka mea nona a me ka holoholona.
Kē ʻia ʻia kēia ʻano ʻīlio puaʻa i ka lawaiʻa, akā i kēia lā i ʻike ʻia ke kuhi Pelekane he hoa. Inā e hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻīlio e like me kahi hoaaloha a mea hoʻohala, a laila pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻikepili, e holo ana no kekahi mau hola. No laila, e nānā maikaʻi ka ʻīlio a maikaʻi aʻe.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hoʻohana i ka ʻīlio me he ʻīlio lawaiʻa ia, a laila pono ʻoe e hele no ka puppy i nā mea kikoʻī i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia i ka hopu. Koho lākou i nā litter i nā pēpē kūpono loa no kēia kumu.
ʻAʻole i hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōlelo Pelekane e like me ke kahu kahuʻi. ʻO kēia hana no ka loaʻa ʻole o ka holoholona i ka hana ʻino, a hiki ʻole ke hana i ke ʻano pale piha piha no ka pili aloha a me ka ʻano maikaʻi.
ʻO kahi ʻīlio o kēia ʻano e pono ai ka mālama pono a me ka mālama maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā, e mālama pinepine ana i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika. Pā nā hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā:
- ʻO ka palu ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā me ka luha a hui pū me nā niho pinepine ʻole. Inā haʻalele ʻoe i kēia kaʻina hana, lele koke ka lauoho o ka ʻīlio, a hāʻule i loko o ke tundra - kahi mālama hānai o nā puʻupuʻu.
- Ka nānā ʻana i nā auricles no ka hoʻohaumia a me nā ʻōpala e makemake i ka noho ʻana ma laila. Inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia kēia, a laila hiki mai i ka ʻīlio ke otitis media.
- Ka nānā ʻana i nā maka no ka nitrous a, inā pono, e hoʻokō i nā hana palekana no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou.
E komo i nā hana kūmole manawa:
- Kūleʻa maʻamau me kahi lau a me nā niho niho kūikawā no nā ʻīlio. He lawa ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia kaʻina i hoʻokahi pule.
- ʻO ke kāʻei i kahi ʻīlio i ka salona kūikawā hoʻokahi i hoʻokahi mahina.
- ʻO ka ʻauʻau holoi, e lawe ʻia ana i hoʻokahi manawa ma ka mahina. No ka hana i kēia, hoʻohana ʻia nā shampoos a me nā maʻi i nā ʻīlio me ka makemake e hoʻohālikelike i nā maʻi kūlohelohe.
Kōkua mālama
Ke hele nei
Ikaika nui nā tetrapods o kēia ʻano, a koi aku i nā hele lōʻihi, kahi i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia ai ka ikehu i ke ao. ʻO ka Optimal e hele wāwae ka lōʻihi ma ka hola hoʻokahi. Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka holoholona i mea kope kiʻi, a laila 2-3 mau hola i kēlā me kēia lā ua lawa.
Nui! Inā kuhi ʻia ka ʻīlio e komo i ka hopu, a laila e lōʻihi nā hele a me ka maikaʻi - ma ke kua'āina.
ʻAʻole ʻae i nā mea hoʻonoho i nā kūlana ʻino loa. I ka ua wela, ua mālama ʻia ka ʻīlio mai ka wela loa, a i ke anuanu a me ka ua i ke anuanu, ua kau ʻia kahi mea hoʻomalu a me ka jumpsuit i hoʻonoho ʻia.
ʻAi ʻai a me ka meaʻai
ʻO ka hānai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio o kēia ʻano he mea ʻole ʻole ia e loaʻa i kahi pilikia i ka mea nona ka haku. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā mea kau i ka ʻai nui a ʻaʻole loa e ʻai i ka meaʻai a hiki i nā koʻi hope loa, ʻoiai ʻo ia ke kī piha. Eia naʻe, mana ka poʻe hoʻokipa e hoʻomalu i ka nui o ka meaʻai i loko o ke kīʻaha.
Inā waiho ka ʻīlio i kekahi nui o ka meaʻai i loko o ke kīʻaha ma hope o ka hānai, a laila e hoʻemi ʻia ka hapa. Inā kānana ka mālama holoholona i ka ipo, a laila ʻo ia kahi hōʻailona o ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole i ʻai i ka ʻīlio a pono e hoʻonui ʻia ka hapa.
ʻO nā ʻano meaʻai a pau kūpono no ka ʻīlio: hui maloʻo, maloʻo a kūlohelohe. Pono ke kūlike o ka meaʻai, ka momona me ka momona a me nā huaora. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻokomo i nā cereals, nā huahana dairy, nā mea kanu a me nā hua.
Nā keiki pīpī
ʻĀpana Pelekane - he ʻīlio ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi loa. No laila, ʻaʻole kūʻai nui ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio. Hāʻawi nā hale kāleka i nā haumana o kahi papa kāne i ka maʻamau no 30 tr *. Hōʻike iki ke kumu kūʻai mai kahi maʻalahi loa - mai 45 a 80 mau tr
ʻO ka Setter Pelekane ka hoa kamaʻilio maikaʻi no ka poʻe e pono ai ka launa aloha a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. Ua lawa ia e hoʻolako iā ia me ka mālama maikaʻi a me ka huakaʻi lōʻihi, a ʻo ia e hana i kahi hui maikaʻi loa no kāna mea mālama.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Breed a me keʻano
Ma waena o nā mea hana ʻona, nā mea i kau ʻia ʻo nā ʻīlio kaulana loa i waena o nā ʻīlio pua. ʻOiai ke ʻano o ka inoa, ua kūleʻa ka hua i Farani i nā makahiki 17-19.
Ua hoʻohana ikaika ʻia ka ʻīlio e nā mea hopu he mea kōkua ma ka hopu ʻana i nā manu hihiu - ducks a me nā partridges. Holo aku nā ʻīlio ma nā ululāʻau o ka ʻohe a me nā mea kanu lāʻau, a ʻoiai ua kūpono ʻia i nā kūlana o ka hihiu.
Ma ke ʻano i ʻike ai ka honua i ka Pelekania, ua puka ʻo ia i loko o ka lua o ka makahiki o ka makahiki ma mua o ka hala, ma hope o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ʻana o ka manaʻo o ka wahi ʻōlelo Farani.
Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka papahana hoʻomohala holoholona e ka ʻEnelani Eduard Laverac, ua loaʻa iā 50 mau makahiki he 50 o kona ola ma kēia. A laila, he mau puaʻa hou aʻe. Ke hopena, ma ka 90 o nā kenekulia i hala, ua hana maoli ka mea hana i nā ʻano manu. Ke hopena, ua wāwahi ka ʻohana i ʻelua mau laina - kahi papa hōʻike a me nā mea hana. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo he mau pono kūlana.
I waena o 90s setter ʻlelo Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana ma Rūsia. Ma muli o kona ʻano hemahema, nui ka poʻe i makemake i ka ʻīlio.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo Pelekane kekahi o nā ʻīlio hihiu kahiko loa.
He aloha a kūpaʻa hoʻi ʻo ia i ka mea nona ka ʻike, ma ka ʻike maʻalahi i ka ʻōlelo maʻamau me nā lālā a pau o ka ʻohana, nā holoholona. E pili ana i ka mālama ʻana o ka mea Pelekane, ua kākau ʻia ka moʻolelo na Gabriel o Troepolsky "White Bim, Black Ear".
I ko lākou wā'ōpiopio, makemake nui nā ʻīlio i nā pāʻani, luhi e hoʻolohe i kā lākou mea nona, a inā hoʻomaka lākou e alualu i ka waiwai pio, ʻaʻole lākou e haʻalele i kā lākou hoʻolālā. Ma mua o ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole i aʻo piha i ke kāohi i kāna koi i ka lua, ua pono e hele wale ma ke ʻano.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻīlio e nā mana noʻonoʻo, a no laila kū maikaʻi i ke aʻo. Hoʻopihi i ke kaʻina aʻo a me ka hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi. Akā ma muli o kāna mau hiʻohiʻona maoli, pono i ka ʻīlio ke nānā nui. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaka no ka poʻe i hala no nā mahina i ka hana.
ʻAno male
ʻ setlelo Pelekānia i ke kiʻi He nani ke kūpaʻa, ua wehewehe pono nā laina o ke kino, ke kūleʻa nei nā mea āpau. Huli ka ʻīlio i kahi lōʻihi a maloʻo kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa iā ia kahi protuberance occipital maikaʻi, a puni ka ʻūhā ma waena o nā pepeiao.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ke kaʻe mai ka lae a me ka muzzle, he ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula paha ka ihu, ua laulā ka ihu. Ua like mau nā muzzle i kahi kuea, nā ʻōpū ikaika i loaʻa i kahi ʻoki scissor maʻamau.
Nānā ke ʻīlio ʻana i ka ʻīlio me kahi leʻaleʻa puʻe o nā maka oval. He loli ka waihoʻoluʻu, hiki i nā kani ʻelua a me ke kala ʻeleʻele hoʻi, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maka.
He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a kau a kokoke i nā pāpālina. Ua ulaula nā pito a uhi ʻia ʻo ka piko i ka wulu hulu. He kaula lōʻihi a muskular ka maloʻo i nā poʻohiwi. ʻO ke kino waena me ke kua pupu hope pōkole e hoʻopau me kahi pālahalaha pihi liʻiliʻi iki. Hohonu ka umauma a ākea, nā puʻupuʻu he convex.
Aia ka hiʻu i kahi kokoke ma kahi o ka pae o ka spine. He pālahalaha iā ia, ʻaʻole ia i luli ʻia, ʻūlua liʻiliʻi, i uhi ʻia me ka huluhulu mai lalo. ʻO ka papale ke silky i ka pā, he lōʻihi a nani hoʻi. ʻAe ka mana pua no kekahi mau kala.
I ka laʻana, i ka ʻalani, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā lemona a me nā kala kala aia nā mottling. Aia he ʻekolu waiho waiho waiho kala, pū me kahi ʻulaʻula i kālai ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻoki. Loaʻa ka ulu ʻana o ka kāne i 68 cm, ʻo ka ulu ʻana o ka wahine he 65 cm.
ʻO ka hū a me ka hoʻonāukiuki, a me nā ʻano kino ʻē aʻe, ua manaʻo ʻia he disqualifying defects. Pono nā males i ʻelua mau hoʻokolohua holomua i hoʻoemi ʻia i loko o ka kope.
Nā punahele kaulana o nā ʻ Englishlelo Hawaiʻi
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama
Breed english setter ua manaʻo ʻia he capricious e mālama no ka lole nani a lahilahi. I loko o kahi e hoʻowahāwahā ʻole ʻia, hāʻule ka pale huluhulu i loko o nā ʻili, ʻoi loa ma luna o nā wāwae a me ka ʻōpū, aia mahea kahi lua.
No laila, pono ʻoe e pale pono iā ʻoe iho me kahi lūa a me nā lika a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻīlio i nā hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā mai nā ʻōpio ʻōpio. Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻīlio maile kahi ʻīlio, mālama pono e ʻoi aku ka pololei.
ʻAno ʻia nā ʻauʻau ʻauʻau wai ma mua o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha i loko o ʻeono mahina. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana mālama kūikawā no ke kapa o kēia ʻano. Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, pono e ʻeleʻele ka ʻīlio me ke kāwele terry a puhi i ka huluhulu huluhulu.
Pono keʻoki ʻia nā pale lima mai kēlā me kēia manawa. I ke kauwela kauwela ua ʻōlelo pū ʻia nō hoʻi e ʻoki i ka lauoho o ka ʻīlio ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke kino a me nā wāwae. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hilinaʻi i ka halihali mālama nui i nā kahu wahine.
Pono nā pepeiao pepeiao lōʻihi e mālama i ka mālama hōʻeha. Hōʻiliʻili lākou i ka lepo me ka huaʻala, a i ka manawa mahana, nui ka nui o ka lepo i ka nui.
Inā hoʻowahāwahā ʻoe i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ʻĀpilikia hiki ke hoʻomālamalama aku ʻo ia, a i kekahi mau hihia a hiki ke lilo i mauʻano. E pale ʻia ka maʻi e nā hana ʻoihana i kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻohana ana i kahi swab i hoʻohemo ʻia i loko o ka waika boric.
ʻOluʻolu maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻīlio ma ka hale o ke kūlanakauhale a i ʻole ka ʻāina. Akā ma muli o kāna keʻa hunting, pono ka mea setter e hele wāwae me ka hoʻoikaika kino maikaʻi. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa, inā makemake ka mea nona ka hopu ʻana a mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa i kahi holoholona me ia, e mākaʻikaʻi i ka pāʻani.
Mea ʻai
Kuhi hewa nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano e pili ana i ka makemake. A no laila, ʻo ke kānāwai koʻikoʻi loa no ka nona ka pono e lilo ka nui o ka awaawa i ke ola o ka holoholona.
E like me ka nui o nā ʻīlio hopu holoholona, ke kuhi nei ka mea setter i kahi ʻano
He mea nui e hōʻoia i ka ʻai ʻole o ka ʻīlio. Hiki ke pale ʻia i ka leʻaleʻa inā e hānai ʻoe i ka ʻīlio me nā huahana kūlohelohe kiʻekiʻe. I ka hihia o ka meaʻai maloʻo, mea nui ke nānā pono ʻana i ka nui o nā mahele.
Nā haumana papa ʻōlelo Pelekania ʻai pinepine a ma nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, a hiki i ka 5-6 mau manawa i ka lā.ʻAi ʻia nā ʻīlio makua a ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā. Hoʻokomo nui nā protine i ka meaʻai - nā ai ʻai a me nā iʻa moana a iʻa ʻole kai.
ʻAe ʻia nā hua ʻelua ʻelua i ka pule. ʻOi aku inā maikaʻi ke yolks. ʻAʻole aneane i hoʻopā ʻia e nā kino o nā ʻīlio. Hiki i nā mea hoʻonohonoho ke hānai i nā porridges. Pono kahi Buckwheat a me nā heihei palaoa.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi meaʻaila liʻiliʻi me nā mea kanu. Hoʻopiliʻia ma nā mea kanu kūlohelohe, pono nā mea momona huaʻai. Pono ke hoʻolako ʻia kekahi huahana ma nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hiki ai ke mālama i nā maʻi kūlohelohe o ka ʻīlio.
E like me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia nā mea kauā no ka kulu ʻana, nā ʻupena, ke kalai, a me nā iwi tubular hoʻi e hoʻopilikia maoli ʻia. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, hāʻawi ʻia nā iwi i ka wā e ʻoki ʻia nā niho, e like me ke ʻano. Ma nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, he mea lapuwale lākou.
ʻO nā maʻi maʻi paha
I waena o nā maʻa e hele nei he ilio moʻa ʻTerlelo Pelekania noho ʻia ka wahi alakaʻi e nā mālamalama, ʻaʻole wale ma ka meaʻai wale nō, akā ma ka ʻala o nā mea kanu.
ʻO kēia maʻi ka hoʻoilina o ka ʻīlio i ka genetically, a me kekahiʻano no ka makapō. Ma hope o nā maka e pono ai ʻoe i ka mālama kūikawā, ma ka hoʻohanohano iki ʻana i nā pilikia me ka eyeball a i ʻole retina, pono ia e ʻāʻī a huli i ka manawa me ka manuʻaka.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana o ka musculoskeletal, i nā ʻano, nā ʻano like ʻole o ka dysplasia kūwaho - elbow a me ka ʻili, e alualu ana i ka ʻano. Me he prophylaxis, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e lawe i ka hoʻomākaukau e pili ana i ka calcium, me ka wai momona i hoʻomake ʻia a me nā mea kanu ʻia, inā e ʻai ka ʻīlio i ka meaʻai kūlohelohe.
ʻO kekahi mau lālā o nā setters i pilikia pilikia - ua loaʻa iā lākou nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae o ka esophagus. He pinepine nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa o ka ʻōpū a me nā puʻu. ʻO kēia nā kūlana weliweli e pono ai ka hoʻokipa maʻi kakahiaka ma mua. Maanei, ʻo ka lāʻau hoʻomoʻi maikaʻi ʻoi aku ka hapalua hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
ʻ puplelo Pelekane Pelekane
I kekahi mau kumu, kahi mālama maikaʻi o ka ʻaina, a me ka mālama pono ʻīlio maikaʻi a mālama i ka mālama ponoʻī ʻana ponoʻī, e kōkua aku i pale aku i nā maʻi. ʻAʻoleʻino ke kipa kipa i ka Samenarian, ma ka liʻiliʻi he hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia mahina.
Paulo Kumukūʻai Setelika ma Rūsia ma kahi o 25-30 tausani mau rubles. Akā ke kumu kūpono loa kēia kumukūʻai. ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike ʻē a i ʻole ka ʻike i ka honua o nā ʻīlio, ko lākou mau papa, o ka pili ʻana o nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻike lākou i ka nui o nā mea nui i ka uku.
ʻO kahi hoʻohālike, kahi o ka ʻīlio i kūʻai ʻia ai kekahi o nā waiwai pono. Inā kūʻai kēia mākeke, kūʻai pono ke ʻīlio i kahi kauoha o ka nui nui i ʻoi aku ka mea nāna e kūʻai. I ka kennel, ʻoi aku ka uku o ka holoholona ma mua o ka uku.
He pēpē manu aliʻi ʻōlelo Pelekane
A ʻaʻole kēia he mea kupanaha - ma laila e hāʻawi ʻia ka mea e hiki mai ana me nā palapala e pono ai, me ka hōʻoia ʻana no ka pedigree hōʻoia, me kahi palapala laʻana no ka mea pale maʻi a me nā hōʻike ʻoi i ka hoʻomaʻū ʻia a me ka mālama ʻana no nā wīwī. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka ʻīlio o ka papa hōʻike elite, a laila hiki ke kumukūʻai ke kumukūʻai ma kahi o 70-80 tausani i kēlā me kēia anakil.
Ma Lūkia, ua hoʻomaka ka kaulana kaulana o ka hua ma ka waena o 90s a hoʻomau a hiki i kēia lā, no laila, ʻaʻohe pilikia me ka koho o kahi hānai. Akā ma mua kūʻai aku i ka mea hoʻoponopono Setter, pono ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me nā ʻilio e kōkua i ke koho ʻana o ka ʻelele maikaʻi loa.