ʻO BARASINGA - BARASINGA (Cervus duvauceli) he ʻano o ka ʻoni-ʻoniʻoni a i ʻole nā ​​ʻoniʻoni-brown, i kekahi manawa me nā ʻoniʻoni ʻulaʻula. . ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā pepeiaohao o nā kāne he nui, ʻoluʻolu, me nā kaʻina infraorbital lōʻihi, kahi moʻomeheu koʻikoʻi maikaʻi melemele i kūkulu ʻia i kahi lei maikaʻi o nā kaʻina hana ma ka piko wale nō. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino e pili ana i 180 cm, kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i 115 cm, ʻili 12-20 cm, ke kaumaha 230-283 kg.

Kālele ʻo Barasing ma Central a North-East India (Assam), Nepal, i lawe ʻia mai i Australia.

Ua hoʻohana ʻo ia e noho ma Burma a me Thailand. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Barasing i ʻekolu subspesies, ʻo ia kekahi o ka Schomberg deer, i hoʻopau ʻia ma Thailand i ka makahiki 1930. Noho ʻo Barass i nā savannah swampy a ʻike pinepine ʻia ke kū ana i ka wai a i ʻole me ka ʻūhā ʻana i nā ʻōpū mauʻu. ʻO ka lauoho nāu a me ka lauoho a me ka hoʻolalelale ʻole ʻana i nā kumulā, e hōʻike ana i kā lākou lōʻihi i ka lōʻihi i nā wahi marshy. Hoʻomaʻa pinepine ʻia ʻo Barasing i kahi mākaʻu swamp, akā ʻaʻole pono kēia inoa e pale aku i ka haunaele me ka ʻōiwi Amerika.

I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, e noho kūʻokoʻa nā kāne a me nā wahine o ke kupapaʻu i ka wā e noho kū ana i nā pūʻulu liʻiliʻi o 3-5 holoholona. I ka hoʻoilo, hui pū lākou i loko o nā pipi o nā pahuhopu he nui. Kuhi ka ʻalo i ka lā, e ʻai ana i ka lau nahele a me nā mea kanu manu. Ma ke ahiahi ua moe lākou i loko o kahi pūʻulu pīhoihoi e pili ana i nā pā lawaiʻa hū. Hōʻalo ka ʻōpiopio i ka makahiki āpau a puni, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kaho i hala ma hope o ka ua nui, i ʻOkakopa-Nowemapa, i ka nui o nā lau o ka wai o mua. ʻAʻohe nā hakakā hoʻokūkū ma waena o nā kāne, i ka wā o ko lākou huki, ua mau nō naʻe nā aʻe puʻe lulu - nā antenn. Akā i ka manawa o kēia manawa, halepule nā ​​kāne, a me ko lākou leo, melodic a me nā mea leʻaleʻa, me ke kala e iho ana i ke kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻike ʻokoʻa ia i ke kani nui o ka ʻulaʻula. Noho ka wahine e hāpai ana ma kahi o 250 mau lā, e lawe ana ka wahine i kahi, 1 lulua.

I ka pilina me ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā pōkā swampy ma lalo o nā māla laiki o ka hūʻai ʻole aneane ua nalo aku. ʻO kēia i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ʻia e ka ʻimi ʻana i ka hana ʻino ʻana ma muli o kāna mau ʻoniʻoni a nani a me ke kiʻi ʻuʻuku maʻalahi i loko o ka lehele honua. I ka hopena o nā kenekulia 20, ua mālama ʻia kahi 500 o ka nui o kēia ʻano holoholona, ​​kahi he 250 mau holoholona i loko o ke keʻena ʻo Kaziranga (Assam, India), nona nā subspecies nominal. ʻO nā subspecies Deer (Cervus duvauceli branderi), i ka nui o nā luna he nui, e noho nei ma Central India. E hānai ka poʻe āpau a he ʻano luhua a weliweli loa.

Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka neone swamp

ʻO ka holoholona Swamp he holoholona holoholona helu nui 1.1-1.2 mau kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka lōʻihi kino o 1,80 - 1.95 cm, kaupaona ke kaumaha ma kahi 100-150 kg. Uhi ʻia ke kino i ke kapa loloa a paʻakikī hoʻi o kahi kalaʻula ʻulaʻula, i ka hoʻoilo ke waihoʻoluʻu ke kala, loaʻa ke ʻano ʻulaʻula uliuli.

Hōʻuluʻo 10-15 cm ka lōʻihi me nā lauoho ʻulaʻula ulaula. ʻEleʻele nā ​​māhele haʻahaʻa o nā ʻāpana o nā wāwae. Hoʻopuni ʻia nā maka e nā hiʻohiʻona keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻEleʻele ka ihu, ka huluhulu ma hope o ka ihu a ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pepeiao ke keʻokeʻo ʻia.

ʻO nā pepeiaohao o nā kāne he mau pānaʻi a ʻilima a me ka māmā, me ka palena ʻole o kahi o nā kaʻina hana.

Kuhi ʻia nā pepeekaima ʻōlima me kahi lāʻau nui i lilo i nā lālā he 8-10.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka mau pepeia e pili ana i 60 cm, a ʻo ke kaumaha he 1.65-2.5 kilograms. I ka wā molting, nāi kāne i nalowale i nā pū, ulu lākou i mau mahina i 21 mau mahina.

Hoʻokahe ʻia nā pūliona hemolele i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki; He lōʻihi loa nā hoove ma nā manamana waena loa he 7-8 kenimika. Hiki iā lākou ke neʻeneʻe iki.

Lateral hooves lōʻihi, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Ma waena o nā hooves he elemakule hoʻokūkū e hiki ai i nā holoholona ke holo wale me ka ʻaoʻao o ka lāahi ahi a me ka nui o ka wai o nā pū wai.

Pūkahu ʻAwahi Swamp

Kūkulu nui ka leʻa Marsh ma nā wā i hala aku nei ma nā ʻaoʻao hikina o ʻAmelika Hema. Ua loaʻa ma Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil, ʻAmelika ʻAmelika a me East Bolivia, ma nā ʻaoʻao hema o Amazonian Peru. I kēia manawa, ua nalowale kēia ʻano o ke mau mele mai kēia mau wahi. Aia ma Uruguay, ʻokoʻa loa ma Brazil, ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia a hoʻopau ʻia ʻo ʻAmelika a me Paraguay.

E ʻai ana i nā keiki ʻoniʻoni

E hānai ana nā kaona ʻāpana ma nā mea kanu aku a me nā mea kanu i ulu ma kapa o nā wai wai.

ʻO ka papaʻai he 50% grassy, ​​a ma kahi o 31% ʻo Redford a me Eisenberg legumes. Ua kūpono loa ka mākaʻi ma kā lākou ʻai a hiki ke loli i nā ʻano ʻai ʻē aʻe, e pili ana i ka loaʻa i kekahi manawa kūikawā.

Koi ʻaina

ʻAʻole paʻa ka manawa maʻamau no ka wā o ka bog deer. Hōʻike ʻo Gon ma ka mahinaʻoʻOkakopa-Nowemapa.

ʻAʻole hoʻonohonoho nā poʻe kūleʻa i nā hakakā hoʻonāukiuki, ʻaʻole hoʻi i alakaʻi i kēlā me kēia i kekahi.

Hāpai ka wahine i ka cub 11-12 mahina. Kuʻuwahi ia i kahi ma kahi maloʻo a i ʻole ka mauʻu i waena o nā ʻolua, hānau ʻo ia i hoʻokahi makana. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā Offspring mai Mei a Kepakemapa, a mai Sepatemaba hoʻi a Nowemapa.

Kahi paena hou ka paona mea hou he 4.2 kg. Hoʻohālike ke kala o kona hulu, ʻaʻole like me ke ʻano o ke kapa o nā pāpale o nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe, he monophonic, ʻaʻohe ʻano hiʻohiʻona, ka mea maʻamau ʻaʻole maʻamau no kēia ʻohana.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano o ka deer bog

Eia naʻe, ʻike paʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka bog deer ma ke ʻano. Hana ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻano lewa i ka lōkahi. Akā ʻo kekahi manawa i ke ao a me ka pō paʻa, e pili ana i ka manawa a i ʻole ka ʻimi ʻana o ka poʻe hahai.

Loaʻa pinepine ʻia nā kahe Swamp a mele liʻiliʻi a i nā kahu liʻiliʻi mai 2 a 6 paha. ʻOiai aia nā hōʻike e pili ana i nā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kao puaʻa. ʻOiai ka nui o ko lākou nui, he paʻakikī nā aihue e ʻike ai, e like me ka lā e hūnā ʻia nei lākou i ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe, ka lāʻau a me ka lāʻau.

Ka neʻe piehole i ka lele a me ka wikiwiki ma o nā wahi marshy, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka laulā ākea, e pālahalaha ana i nā wave ma waena a lōʻihi loa, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ke kākoʻo o nā wāwae i ka ʻāina marshy. ʻOiai me ke kahe wai ʻana, ʻaʻole haʻalele nā ​​holoholona i ke kaiāulu, akā noho lōʻihi no kēia mau ʻano a hiki i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka wai.

I ka ua nui, ua hānai nā luna o ka bog a puni nā ʻāina a kāʻili i nā pūnaewele nui. I ka manawa maloʻo, e māhuahua ka nui o nā nīne, me ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o ka ʻōpū i kekahi wahi, kokoke i ka wai. He nui nā pūnaewele pilikino ʻo Males, ʻaʻole e like me nā wahine.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka artiodactyls a me artiodactyls

Kūlike nā papa i nā ala aʻe:

1. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ka nui o nā manamana lima a me ko lākou kūkulu. I nā holoholona hoʻonaninani i kālai ʻia, hana nā manamana lima i nā ʻūhā, me ka nui o nā manamana lima. I nā holoholona hoofed, he nui kahi kaʻina o nā hoof.
2. ʻOi aku ka holoholona o nā holoholona ʻino e loaʻa i ka hihiu. ʻO Artiodactyls, ma ka hoʻohālikelike, he mea maʻamau loa i ka helehelena.
3. ʻO Artiodactyls kahi ʻōnaehana paʻakikī loa.

ʻO nā papa inoa o nā holoholona i pili i nā kākahu

• Hoʻohui
• ʻAnēne kūpeʻe Saber

Hoʻohui - e ikaika loa ana i ke ahiahi, ma waena o ke ahiahi a me ke kakahiaka. Makemake lākou i ke ola i loko o kahi ʻohana i hoʻokumu ʻia o 5-20 mau kānaka. ʻO ka pipi e mālama ʻia e ka "alakaʻi", ke kāne koʻikoʻi.

ʻAnēne kūpeʻe Saber - ka mea maʻamau ma Africa a me ka Arabian Peninsula. Ua like nā dimen me kahi lio maʻamau.

• 
  Lio lio Antelope
• 
  Baran Altai

Lio lio Antelope - kekahi holoholona artiodactyl nui. ʻO ka paona o kahi lio lio e piʻi ana i 300 kg, a ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe e piʻi ana i ka 1,6 mika. Ma muli o kēia, ʻo ka lua antelope ka lua nui i ka nui ma ka honua, kahi ʻona ʻelua wale nō i kahi lāʻau maʻamau.

Baran Altai - ʻO ia nā mākaʻi nui loa o nā hipa. Loaʻa i kēia holoholona nā pepeiaohala kiʻekiʻe. Hiki ke kaupaona lākou (ma nā kāne makua) a hiki i ka 35 kg.

• 
  Nā hipa hipa
• 
  Kukana

Nā hipa hipa - He i hakakā ʻo ia. ʻO ia ka mea koho nui o nā hipa hihiu. I ka lōʻihi hiki ke piʻi a hiki i 2 m, a ʻo ke kaumaha o ke kino a hiki i ka 180 kg.

Kukana - ua like like me ka bison. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka bison a me ke bison ke hoʻoulu, e hāʻawi ana i nā hua ma ke ʻano o ka bison.

• 
  ʻopa
• 
  ʻO ka pua huluhiwa

ʻopa - kekahi o nā holoholona nui loa. Hiki i ka nui o ka hippo pākeke ke piʻi i 4 tons. ʻO kahi mea kupaianaha: no ka manawa lōʻihi, manaʻoʻiʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema he mau ʻohana hippos nā puaʻa. Akā i kēia manawa he wahi ʻokoʻa lākou. I kēia manawa, manaʻo ʻia nā kohola he mau hoahānau o nā hippos.

ʻO ka pua huluhiwa - Hoʻolaha ka hapanui o kona ola ma kahi mea ola, akā, e like me kahi hippopotamus maʻamau, hilinaʻi ka dwarf i nā kino wai. Pono ka ʻili o ka holoholona i ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i ka wai ʻauʻau. I ke ao e moe ai lākou i loko o ka wai, a i ka pō ke hele pū.

• 
  Bongo
• 
  Kalo ōlelo India

Bongo - antelope ulu lāʻau, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe a 200 kg. He ʻeka lōʻihi kā lākou, a ʻo ka pinepine ka 1 m ka lōʻihi.

Kalo ōlelo India - he lālā o ka ʻohana bovine. ʻO ia kekahi o nā bipi nui loa i ka lewa.

• 
  Kālā ʻōiwi ʻAmelika
• 
  Gazela Grant

Kālā ʻōiwi ʻAmelika - uhi ʻia ka holoholona me ka huluhulu lahilahi, no ka mea, ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻiliʻeleʻele. Akele ke kapa, ʻaʻole hoʻi i maʻamau.

Gazela Grant - kēia holoholona he ʻokoʻa kanaka i loko o kona lahui.

• 
  Amur goral
• 
  Gerenuk

Amur goral - He holoholona koʻikoʻi, akā make ka hapanui o nā holoholona ʻōpio ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 12 mahina. No kēia mea, i kēia lā, aia ka mauna i ka hope o ka pau a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka Red Red Book. Ma kahi o 90% o ka heluna o nā mauna e noho ana i nā wahi kūlohelohe.

Gerenuk - ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēia anelope kona mau wāwae lōʻihi a me ka ʻāʻī, hiki ʻole ke hoʻohālikelike i kekahi mea.

• 
  Jeyran
• 
  Dickdick ʻaʻālua kaomi

Jeyran - Hoʻohui ʻia i ka genus o ka gazelle. Ke holo nei ka gazelle, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kona huʻu i kahi kūlana paʻa.

Dickdick ʻaʻālua kaomi - nā antelope liʻiliʻi e kūpaʻa ana a 6 kg. Hoola ma ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi.

• 
  ʻĀlelo Kaua
• 
  Giraffe

ʻĀlelo Kaua - ke ola nei ka holoholona i nā ʻāpana a me nā semi-deses o Mongolia. Loaʻa hoʻi ma Kina. Aia nā poʻe he nui ma ka ʻāina o ka Rusia Russian, akā no ka nui. Ma Lūkia, ua helu inoaʻo Drezen i ka Buke Red.

Giraffe - ʻo ia nō ka holoholona kiʻekiʻe loa. I ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki i kēia holoholona ke hiki i 6.1 m.

• 
  Kamaʻai
• 
  Hemo pu

Kamaʻai - ʻo ia ka mea hope i nā bipi hihiu ma ʻEulopa. Eia nō hoʻi, ʻo nā holoholona nō loa ka manuahi e noho nei ma ʻEulopa.

Hemo pu - he kāʻei nani me kahi kino liʻiliʻi.

• 
  Kahū ʻĀneu Alpine
• 
  Puaʻi manu nui

Kahū ʻĀneu Alpine - He'ōnaehana. Noho ʻo ia ma Alps, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā wahi ma waena o ka palena o ka ulu lāʻau a me ka hau.

Puaʻi manu nui - he holoholona hihiu. ʻO nā kīwī hihiu nā kūpuna o nā puaʻa home.

• 
  Kiwi ʻelele
• 
  Elk

Kiwi ʻelele - ma luna o ka ʻōpū o ke kāne nā kīpiha kūikawā i piha i ka musk. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Musk i ka huahana holoholona nui loa.

Elk - ʻO ka mea koho nui loa o ka ʻohana deer.

• 
  Hoʻolaha
• 
  Mea e ʻike ʻia nā david

Hoʻolaha - ma ka mua, ua noho lākou ma ʻAsia wale nō, akā hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hana kanaka i hoʻolaha i Europa.

Milu (kākā ʻia ʻo David) - kahi ʻāpana nui anuʻehā ka mea e noho wale ana ma ka lawe pio a hoʻonui i kona heluna.

• 
  Mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe
• 
  Sika ʻōlia

Mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe - he lago elongated me kahi ʻoki haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Mālama ka holoholona i kona poʻo a maloʻo, kahi e ʻike ai ka ʻiʻo i ka hune.

Sika ʻōlia - aia i ka Lūkini Rūsia e noho ana ma ka ʻāina mamao loa. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻai lākou i ka acorns ma laila, ʻeli lākou iā lākou mai lalo o ka hoʻoilo. ʻAi ʻo ia i ka iʻa.

• 
  Okapi
• 
  Puku

Okapi - ʻo ia wale nō ke ʻano o kekahi ʻano. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kino okapi like me ka lio, akā ʻaʻohe pili ʻia ka holoholona.

Puku - e noho nui i nā waipuna a me nā keke o ʻApelika Waʻa. Noho lākou i nā holoholona ma kahi o 5 a 30 mau holoholona i hōʻiliʻili ai.

• 
  Chamois
• 
  Saiga

Chamois - holoholona a hiki i 75 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. He pōkole loa ka hiʻu, emi mai ma lalo o 8 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka awelika nui o ka chamois makua ma kahi o 30-50 kg.

Saiga - holoholona holoholona. I nā kahakai like ʻole, hoʻokumu lākou i nā holoholona ʻoi loa e kāwili ana i nā ʻanuʻu a me ka ʻai i nā mea kanu like ʻole, me ia mau mea e pau i ka nui o nā holoholona.

• 
  Tar Himalayan
• 
  Yak

Tar Himalayan - he lālā o ka ʻohana bovine. E makemake i Taras i ke ola o ke hui, kahi holo i loko o nā bipi o 20-40 mau kanaka.

Yak - he holoholona kūpono loa ia me ke kino lōʻihi. I ka manawa like, he pōkole loa nā wāwae o ka bipi. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo a Yak i 1 ton.

Kāwili hulawulu - huluhulu i hui ʻia, like me ka hare

No ka deer ʻohana ka ʻohana deer, artiodactyls. ʻAʻole hoʻohilahila ʻia kēia ʻano me nā lawaiʻa i loaʻa ma India a me Nepal, a i kapa ʻia kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo ka de deutile.

He ʻano ʻōpiopio ʻo Swamp deer kahi mea i ʻike ʻia e kahi ʻano kūikawā o nā iwi metacarpal a me nā phalanges.

Kāne waʻa (Blastocerus dichotomus).

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano o ka deer bog

Eia naʻe, ʻike paʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka bog deer ma ke ʻano. Hana ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻano lewa i ka lōkahi. Akā ʻo kekahi manawa i ke ao a me ka pō paʻa, e pili ana i ka manawa a i ʻole ka ʻimi ʻana o ka poʻe hahai.

Loaʻa pinepine ʻia nā kahe Swamp a mele liʻiliʻi a i nā kahu liʻiliʻi mai 2 a 6 paha. ʻOiai aia nā hōʻike e pili ana i nā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kao puaʻa. ʻOiai ka nui o ko lākou nui, he paʻakikī nā aihue e ʻike ai, e like me ka lā e hūnā ʻia nei lākou i ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe, ka lāʻau a me ka lāʻau.

Ka neʻe piehole i ka lele a me ka wikiwiki ma o nā wahi marshy, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka laulā ākea, e hoʻonui ana i nā hooves mid-long and longal, e hoʻonui ana i ke kākoʻo o nā wāwae i ka ʻāina marshy. ʻOiai me ke kahe wai ʻana, ʻaʻole haʻalele nā ​​holoholona i ke kaiāulu, akā noho lōʻihi no kēia mau ʻano a hiki i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka wai.

Loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā lehulehu i nā kahawai ʻo Paraguay a me Parana.

I ka ua nui, ua hānai nā luna o ka bog a puni nā ʻāina a kāʻili i nā pūnaewele nui. I ka manawa maloʻo, e māhuahua ka nui o nā nīne, me ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o ka ʻōpū i kekahi wahi, kokoke i ka wai. He nui nā pūnaewele pilikino ʻo Males, ʻaʻole e like me nā wahine.