He manu manu manu ka hana noho nei ma nā wahi a pau. E kū ana ma luna o kekahi wāwae i waenakonu o ke ʻano, kali lākou a hiki i ka lawaiʻa ʻana a iʻa lawaiʻa paha i hala. E kali i nā mea pio, pono ʻoe e noho i ka manawa i ka wai anuanu, no laila ke kū nei lākou ma kekahi wāwae i hoʻokahi wale nō, e hoʻomehana ana i ka ʻē aʻe. Mahalo i kēia pose, ua ʻike pono ʻia ka manu. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau e hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he inoa ʻohana. ʻO ka laʻana, "froze like a heron." ʻAʻole kēia i nā mea hoihoi a pau e pili ana i ka heron.
ʻAʻohe Herons i kahi māhele i loko o ka migratory a noho i nā ʻano holoholona. Aia i ka loaʻa o ka meaʻai a me ke aniani, nā manu, nā ʻano kīnā ʻole, e hoʻoholo inā lele i lele a noho paha no ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. ʻOiai ke hoʻohālikelike, pili loa lākou i nā ʻōpala. ʻO ka lū a me nā bittern e kokoke loa iā lākou. He mea kūpono ʻole ia, ʻoiai ʻo kēia mau manu ua manaʻo ʻia he kanaka kokoke i ka wai, ʻaʻole lākou e noho mau i ka wai o nā wai. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i nā ʻōpala, hoʻomehana ʻāina a me nā moena ʻoi. Ua hōʻiliʻili mākou no ʻoe i nā ʻoiaʻiʻo loa e pili ana i ka ʻaina keʻokeʻo.
7 mau ʻike e pili ana iā ia
- I ka wā ulu, e ulu a ulu nā pua. I ko lākou noi nui ʻana i waena o nā poʻe aloha i nā lole lole.
- ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau manu ke waiho malū i ka momona, i pale i ka hulu mai ka ʻoluʻolu. Ma ke kūpaʻa, aia ka paukena i ko lākou mau kino i hoʻokumu ʻia mai nā hulu manuahi.
- Ke manaʻo ʻia nei he manu manu monogamous, ʻoiai lākou e kūkulu nei i ka ʻohana no hoʻokahi manawa wale nō. ʻO ka manawa wale nō ke hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kekahi kāne i noho pū i hoʻokahi mau makahiki.
- ʻOno maikaʻi ʻole kā lākou ʻiʻo. Akā, ʻoiai, nui nā poʻe hanohano e aloha i ka hana ʻana no lākou.
- E kamaʻilio lākou me nā hoahānau ma o ka neʻe o ka ʻāʻī a me nā pihi me kā lākou beaks. ʻAʻole ʻike kēia mau manu i ka mele, ʻo ka manawa hānau wale nō ke lohe ʻoe i nā leo.
- I ka wā moe, ʻaʻole ulu kēia mau manu i nā hulu nani. I nā wahi a pau e waiho ole ai nā hulu manu a ʻulaʻula paha. ʻO ka like ke ʻano.
- Hoʻomau mau ka ʻona i nā iʻa me ka poʻo i mua. No laila, pale iā ka pharynx mai i nā hōʻeha.
Kiʻi 3: ʻoi loa nā ʻike maoli e pili ana i ka heron
- ʻAʻole mau ka poʻe manu e kali maluhia nei i ka waiwai. I kekahi manawa uhi lākou i ka wai me nā ʻēheu, uhi iā ia mai ka lā. Hoʻokahi ke iʻa i ka ʻuā, kahi nā manu e koho i ka mea kūpono loa.
- ʻO kekahi manawa hui hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā mea aʻoaʻo aku a ʻimi pū pū kekahi. Hōleʻa lākou i ka iʻa a hopu a hiki i kona mau manaʻo.
- Ma ka maʻamau ʻo kēia mau manu e noho mamao aku i nā poʻe. Akā i kahi liʻiliʻi e pili ana i kēia mau manu i kūkulu ʻia ma Amsterdam. Noho lākou lākou ma laila, ʻaʻole makaʻu ʻole o ka poʻe.
Heron: nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe, lehulehu
I ka wā kahiko, ua manaʻo ʻia ua ʻai lākou i nā iʻa maikaʻi loa i ka wai, a waiho wale nei no ka poʻe maʻi a me ka poʻe ʻelemakule. No kēia mea, ua luku loa ʻia nā manu, e luku ana iā lākou ma nā wahi he nui. Ma kahi hapalua o ke kenekulia i hala aku nei, ua maopopo ʻo ia nō kahi ʻāpana wai, ua luku wale lākou i nā iʻa a nāwaliwali nā maʻi. I kēia manawa ua hoʻi kēia mau manu i kekahi mau wahi, akā ʻaʻole i ola piha i kā lākou moʻolelo.
He liʻiliʻi nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe. Ko nā ʻīlio, nā ʻīlio lika, nā wai kīwī. Maʻalahi pinepine lākou e hoʻouka i kahi manu makua a me ka ʻai i nā moa. Hiki i nā manu o ka mea luku ke pepehi i ka pākeke, akā hele pinepine lākou. ʻO nā Magpies a me nā kiʻi wai pinepine e hōʻino kino i nā ʻuʻuku a ʻai i nā hua. No kēia mea, ʻo 35% wale nō nā moa a ola i hoʻokahi makahiki i hoʻokahi makahiki. Ua make lākou no ka loli ʻana o ke ʻano o ke aniau. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke noho i ka wā anu a me ka ua lōʻihi.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o heron
ʻO ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā manu i hoʻokahi manawa hoʻokahi i ka makahiki. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka manu he manu manu ʻekahi, akā hoʻokahi hui pū kekahi no hoʻokahi manawa wale nō. Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, nānā ke kāne ke nānā i ka wahine: kūkaʻe ʻo ia i mua o kona alo, e hoʻomau mau ana me kāna pū, a hōʻike pū me kāna hālā. A ʻo ka wahine, ka mea i makemake i ka hoa hana, e hele mālie iā ia. No ke aha e lohi ai? Maʻalahi, inā wikiwiki ʻo ia, e hōʻole paha ke kāne iā ia. I ka wā i hōʻike ʻo ia i kona ahonui, hiki i ke kāne ke mahalo iā ia i ka hanohano. A laila e ʻākoakoa pu ka manu i ka pūnana no lākou iho. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka hana e hana ʻia e ke kāne; ʻo ka waiho wale ʻana o ka mea, e kau ana ma luna o nā poʻohiwi wahine.
Nā holo ʻele a hana ʻia e ʻelua mau pua.
Kūkulu pinepine nā ʻona i kā lākou mau ʻuhane i nā lāʻau i mea e hoʻokokoke ai i ko lākou mau hoalauna. Aia pū kekahi mau hihia i ka wā e kūkulu ai nā pua i kā lākou ʻuhane i nā ʻohe. Hiki i ka wahine ke waiho i nā ʻōpio ʻehiku i ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo-uliuli. A paʻa koke nā hua, hoʻomaka ka wahine e hānai iā lākou. No laila, ʻaʻole i like like nā pōkole, a laila hāʻule kekahi o lākou i ke kūkulu ʻana. ʻO ka manawa inkubation, ma ka awelika, hoʻokahi mahina, i hoʻohui ʻia a emi paha ʻelua mau lā. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka wahine a me ke kāne ke komo i ka incubation.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.
E pili ana i ka makahiki, kiʻekiʻe, ʻohana
Ka honua puni honua, aia ma kahi o ʻeono kaukani mau ʻano lāʻau. ʻO lākou āpau he kuleana ma Ciconiiformes a me ka ʻohana heron.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me ka herona ma nā ʻāina a me nā mokupuni ʻē aʻe, koe wale nō iā Antarctica.
Ua ulu nā mea liʻiliʻi he 40-50 cm, a hiki i ka ulu ʻana o ka nui a hiki i ka 1,5 m.
He 23 makahiki ka ola o ka ola, akā ua hoʻokokoke kekahi i ka hui ʻana o ka makahiki iwakāluakūmālima.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā wahine i ka kūkulu ʻana i nā nests, ʻoiai he mau kāne ke loaʻa i nā lako hale.
Ma ka manawa e moe ai, e ulu ana kekahi o nā pua me nā hulu nani - egretki. ʻO ka ʻili a puni ke alo o ka maka a me ka beak e like me ke kahakaha lākou.
He monogamous nā Herons a ke nānā nei lākou i kahi manawa hou. Akā he mea ʻē aʻe - ua noho pū kekahi mau kāne e noho pū ana me kekahi mau makahiki.
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻohana wale nō no ka hānau ʻana. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻoponopono hou i hoʻokahi makahiki i hoʻokahi. Hoʻokahi wahine hoʻokahi hānai ʻehiku mau hua ʻōpiopio.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kū lākou i hoʻokahi wāwae no nā kumu ʻelua - hoʻomehana lākou i ko lākou mau wāwae a hāʻawi iā lākou e hoʻomaha ma ke huli. Hiki iā lākou ke kū i kēia ala no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Hoʻokahi ka wāwae i kahi hilahila maikaʻi ʻole: ʻo ka iʻa e lawe no ka ʻohe.
I nā lele, kokoke nā manu āpau e hohola i ko lākou ʻāʻī, a hana ʻē ka ʻona.
ʻAʻole lākou i ʻike i ka lawai a a ka au kahe ʻana, ʻoiai ke ʻano kokoke o ka wai wai.
Noho lākou i nā kolone i kahi o nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kekahi kanaka. Akā ʻaʻole lākou e hana i nā ʻohana mako, akā ke noho kokoke i kēlā me kēia.
Hui ʻia
- I ka huina, he 64 mau ʻano o kēia mau manu i ka honua.
- I ka wā e kani ai nā kime o nā ʻalā i kahi pūnana, kūkulu ka wahine iā ia, akā ʻo ke kāne ia e ʻimi a lawe mai i nā mea e pono ai ka hana.
- ʻAʻole kue nā hulu nani o kahi heron, no ka mea, e pili ana kāna iwi ulu, e ulu ana i kona lōʻihi lōʻihi, ke ʻōpala nei i loko o ka pauka. Hoʻopili kēia poli i ka plumage piha o ka manu, ʻaʻole ia e hala i ka wai.
- Ke lele nei nā kala, ʻaʻole i kau nā poʻo i ko lākou poʻo i mua, e like me ka nui o nā manu ʻē aʻe, akā e huki i ko lākou ʻāʻī i loko o ke kino.
- Mai ka nānā ʻana o ka zoology, nā pili pili pili o nā pua he heron, bittern a me nā ʻano (nā manaʻo hoihoi e pili ana i nā mea ʻoka).
- Makemake nā Herons e noho i loko o ka wai pāpaku, ʻo ka mea pinepine i nā kahe, nā muliwai a me nā loko.
- He mau manu akamai kēia mau manu. ʻO ka hapanui o lākou e hānai ana i nā baki a me nā amphibian liʻiliʻi, akā kekahi i ʻai ʻia ma nā rodents a me nā manu ʻē aʻe.
- Kānā ʻia nā hua Heron no kā lākou ʻano - ua kuhikuhi ʻia lākou mai nā kihi ʻelua, ʻaʻole hoʻi mai kekahi, e like me ka hua moa.
- E kū ana ma luna o kekahi wāwae a kau i kekahi, hiki i ka heron ke neʻe ʻole i ka holo ʻana no kekahi mau hola. Ke pīhoihoi ka wāwae, hoʻololi wale ia i kahi ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO ka nohona e kū ana ma luna o kekahi wāwae i kūkulu ʻia i waena o nā ʻalā ma muli o ka ʻike i ka wai ma kēlā mau wahi kahi i noho ai kēia mau manu. No laila, ke hana nei kekahi wāwae, ke hoʻomau nei ka lua (e ʻike i nā mea e pili ana i nā manu).
- Hiki i ka wahine wahine hānai ke waiho aku a hiki i nā hua he 5-7 i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
- ʻO ka awelika, ke ola nei kēia mau manu no 12-15 mau makahiki, akā ka moʻo kākau inoa he mau ʻoi aku ka 25 makahiki.
- Loaʻa ʻia nā Herons ma nā ʻāina āpau koe wale nō ʻo Antarctica.
- ʻO kā lākou ʻano nui loa a hiki i ka 1.5 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi he ʻekolu mau liʻiliʻi.
- I ka hele ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana, ua lanakila nā pona he mau tausani kaukani, a ma ka lele holo ʻana lākou i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2000 mau mika.
- ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka iʻa, ua ʻaʻo kekahi ʻona i kona poʻo i mua, i ʻole e hōʻeha i ka esophagus.
- Hiki i nā Herons ke hana i kahi pale, luring iʻa. E hoʻonui i nā wahi o ka shading, hohola lākou i ko lākou mau ʻēheu a hoʻopuʻi iā lākou me kahi poʻa, ʻoiai e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana i ko lākou mau poʻo. Aae ʻia ia ʻano ʻano hiki ʻole ke kaila i ka waiwai i hiki ke koho ʻia, akā ke koho wale nō i ka mea maikaʻi loa, no ka mea, ʻo kēia umeshella makeshift mai nā ʻēheu e mālama ai i nā maka o ka manu mai ka makapō ʻana i ke aniani wai.
- ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa loa nā kāne Heron i waho o nā wahine. Ua hoʻokaʻawale lākou i ke ʻano o ko lākou mau ʻohana i ko lākou ʻano wale nō.
- Ma ka maʻamau o ka noho ʻana o kēia mau manu mai ka poʻe aku, akā ma Amsterdam, ke kapikala o Netherlands, kahi nui o nā ʻolua e noho nei i mau makahiki. No ke aha lākou i hoʻoholo ai e hoʻoholo ma laila ʻaʻole maopopo, akā, ka mea, ʻike nui lākou i laila (ʻike maoli ka ʻike ʻoi i ka Netherlands).
- Ma ka'āina o Rūsia, aia wale nō nā ʻano 2 o ka heron i kūkulu ʻia - ʻulaʻula a hina hoʻi.
- ʻOi aku ka makemake e hele i ka ʻāina ma mua o ka lele ma luna o ka lōʻihi. Eia kekahi, ua kau lākou i nā ala, hiki i ka hapalua mita.
- Pale pinepine ka poʻe ʻoniʻoni, akā i ka wā e ulu mai ai ka nui o nā leo nui, ma ke ala, maikaʻi ʻole i ka pepeiao o ke kanaka.
- I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻoi aku ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā pōkole no hoʻokahi wale nō makahiki, akā i nā hihia, ʻaʻole i noho manu nā manu no kekahi mau makahiki.
- I ka hoʻoilo, he mea maʻamau ke makemake nei nā ʻoni i nā loko wai paʻakai, a i ke kauwela - hou.
- Ua ʻike nā ʻepekema ʻepekema e pili ana i ka 35 fossil species o kēia mau manu, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ma mua o 20 o nā punana i nā makahiki i hala iho nei.
E pili ana i nā makemake makemake a me nā ala o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka meaʻai
ʻO ka hānai no nā amphibians liʻiliʻi a me nā reptile. Akā ʻaʻole manaʻo e ʻai i ka ʻai ʻana i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, e like me nā kiʻī a me nā moles, a i ʻole nā manu e ʻōlelo ai, nā gull.
Hoʻokumu i kahi aka i hoʻowai iʻa. E pale i ka ʻāina nui, e pālahalaha nā ʻēheu, hoʻokumu i kahi dome mai lākou. I ka manawa like, hāʻule ka poʻo i ka manawa e loaʻa ka manawa i ka pana ʻana i ka mea puaʻa me kāna beak.
Hoʻololi mua ka iʻa i ke poʻo i mua e pale i ka hōʻeha i ka esophagus e nā ʻala.
E pili ana i ka hulu manu a me ka kala
ʻO nā manu i koi ʻia e noho kokoke kokoke i ka wai he wai kīnāwai e huna ai kahi mea huna. Mālama i ka hulu mai ka hoʻoilo. ʻAʻohe o Heron i kēia hiʻohiʻona. ʻO nā hulu liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia nā puʻu pulehu e ulu ma luna o kona kino. Pōkela, hoʻokaʻawale lākou, huli i loko o nā kīwī liʻiliʻi, e like me ka pau ʻole. Hāʻawi ʻia ia ma luna o ke kino a me nā ʻēheu o ka manu a he mau wai-repellent.
Paʻu ʻia nā wāwae o ke kula, akā he melemele a ka nuku, akā i kekahi i kekahi keokeo ia.