Etymology, synonyms, inoa ma nā ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe

Trimeresurus - ʻekolu-ʻili, albolabris - keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo. Hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa e like me ke kala o ke poʻo.
Kūpono keokeo ʻōwele keʻokeʻo, nā keokeo Bamboo, ka viper lāʻau keʻokeʻo, ke keʻokeʻo, ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
Wei? Lippen Bambusotter, Wei? Lippen Lanzenotter (Kelemania).

Na palapala kapu

3 subspecies.
T. a. albolabris kahi subspecies nominative.
T. a. insularis - moku ulu-breasted keffiyeh.
T. a. septentrionalis - keffiyeh ʻākau ke keʻokeʻo.
E kekahi mau ʻauhau ʻauhau, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia nā subspecies ʻekolu i ka pae o kahi ʻano, he maikaʻi ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ma ko lākou noho ʻana.

Kālā

ʻO ka lōʻihi loa o ke kino me kahi huelo a hiki i 61 cm nā kāne, a hiki i ka 82 cm - nā wahine. Pūnaewele - 98 cm.

Mālama

T. a. albolabris - ʻAmelika, e komo pū ana i nā mokupuni Andaman a me Nicobar. Maianamara Tailani. Laosa. Kamabodia. Wiekanama. Keena Hema, me Taiwan, Hong Kong a me Hainan. Malaia. Indonesia: Bank, Sumatra, Java, Madura, Lombok, Sumbawa, Komodo, Flores, Sumba, Sava, Roti, Alor, Adonara, Timor, Vetar, Sulawesi, Kalimantan a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
T. a. insularis - ʻUlani: Nīkini Guinea a me nā mokupuni e kokoke ana.
T. a. septentrionalis - Nepal, Bhutan, India: Sikkim, West Bengal, Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh. Banagaladesa

ʻO ka Biotope a me ka nohona kūlohelohe

Lohi nā ʻōpiopio maloʻo a me ka nāhelehe pōkole, subtropical hard-leaveda, nā wahi mālamalama a me nā nāhelehele, nā māla a me nā ʻōpio, hoʻohaʻahaʻa iho i lalo o ka puʻu mauna a hiki i ka 800-1000 m ma mua o ke kai nui, nā kahawai o nā kahawai me nā kahawai, nā ʻāpana o nā kumu wai, nā lāʻau kanu lāʻau, nā māla kanu, a me nā wā kanu ka puni ana o na kulanakauhale a me na kulanakauhale. ʻO ka hana kahi nocturnal. Piʻi, piʻi i lalo, ʻaʻole i lalo o ka lalo. E like me nā pale, e hoʻohana i ka hollows, bartt kūʻa, haʻalele i nā nisa manu, akā hūnā nui i waena o nā kumulāʻau a me nā lālā. Hoʻopili i nā pūnaewele pilikino, kahi e hiki ai i kēia manawa ke lilo i hoʻokahi mai 2-3 mau lāʻau.

Loaʻa nā hoʻololi

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā kāne, ʻoiai lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā ʻīhule o nā kāne. ʻO nā kāne, ʻo ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o kahi huelo me ka hoʻonaninani i ke kumu, he cylindrical mai ka ʻaka, a laila hele i loko o ka cone. I nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka pōkole, ʻaʻole ka mānoanoa o ke kumu, conical. He lei keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo nā kāne ma luna o nā pale pale labial - "ka lehelehe keʻokeʻo" (ʻike i ke kiʻi), ʻaʻohe ʻāpana o ka wahine i ka kikoʻī (ʻike i ke kiʻi ma ka wehewehe pōkole o nā ʻano).

Keffia wahine (Trimeresurus albolabris)

Keffiyeh keokeo (e nānā ana ʻo Trimeresurus albolabris)

No ka kufi, pono kahi terrarium type type i nā holoholona subtropika me ka hoʻomehana kūloko i alakaʻi ʻia i lalo (aila kukui ʻole, kukui kukui), a i ʻole ka hoʻomoʻi ʻana i ka wai: kaula uila, thermal mat. ʻO ka nui loa o ka papa no ka mea ʻona hoʻokahi he 50? 30? 50 cm (ʻaʻole e kū i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kukui). Honu i loko o kahi kihi mahana, i kahi wela, i ke ahiahi i 32-35 ° C. Ma kahi kihi anu maikaʻi - 20-22 ° C. I ka pō: a hiki i 25 ° C ma kahi kihi mahana a hiki i 18 ° C ma kahi kihi anu. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kahawai i ka lā he 25-28 ° C, i ka pō he 20-24 ° C. Pono nā lālā o nā lōʻihi a me nā mānoanoa aʻe ma luna o ka terrarium, me ka hoʻomehana ʻana, a pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā lālā e kokoke kokoke i nā kūlana. Pahu ʻia ka terrarium i nā mea kanu mea kanu a waiho ʻia i loko o nā ipu wai ola ʻole nā ​​mea kanu ʻole me nā lau ikaika a me nā pua lignified: nā Monsters, philodendrons, ficuse, etc. ʻO ka lepo i ka terrarium ke koho, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka gravel, ka niu substrate, sphagnum a uhi ʻole ma lalo o ka terrarium me ka pepa kānana. Ma ka papa e pono ai e hoʻonoho i kahi mea inu. Pono pono ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka terrarium, no kēlā me kēia lā kahi e lūlū ʻia ka terrarium me ka wai mahana, pono ka sphagnum i ka manawa āpau. Kā kākoʻo ʻia ka humidity e ka ua hoʻoili ʻana, a i ʻole kahi mea pōkole e pili ana i ka wā hoʻomaha a hana i nā manawa 1-2 i hoʻokahi lā no 1-2 mau minuke. E aho i ka mālama i ka kufiy kaawale a i ka hui paha - 1 kāne no 1-2 wahine.

Hānai

Ke kūlohelohe nei nā māfii i nā ʻano manu ʻai liʻiliʻi, nā manu, nā amphibians, ʻaʻole i ʻai pinepine i nā kīloi.
I nā kūlana terrarium, ua hānai ʻia nā keffiyeh me nā kiʻina ʻōwili, nā bako, nā puʻu, a me nā passerines liʻiliʻi. Meaʻai no nā nahesa pākeke: 1 manawa i hoʻokahi pule, no nā holoholona liʻiliʻi - liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i kahi manawa: 1 manawa i 5 mau lā. ʻO ka meaʻai Starter no kā kufiy hou. Ua inu lākou i ka wai, kahi āu e loli mau ai i ka mea inu. Me ke ʻano o ka hānai, pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻano mea hoʻohui mineral, no ka laʻana: nā ʻōpala haki, nā mākaukau e pili ana i ka calcium. Hiki ke hoʻohui i ka wai wai (Borjomi) i ka mea inu. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina me kahi pāʻina ʻaina e hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka vitamina. ʻO ka hānai hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻana no nā reptile e hāʻawi e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Hōʻike ʻia ka kufiy kāne ʻelemakule e kahi ʻano nīnū kūikawā. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻai aku i nā mahina 2-3 wale nō i ka makahiki, ʻoiai e mālama ana i ka mana kūpono a hiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

ʻAno hānau

Ma kahi mau kāne ka wahine i ka wā i ulu ai ka wahine i kona mau makahiki he ʻelima. ʻO nā ʻano lāʻau Ovoviviparous.
Ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā nāhelehele a hoʻoulu ʻia, e hoʻouka ana i nā mākaukau e pili ana i ka vitamina E i ka hānai no nā 2-3 hebedoma. A laila hui pū ʻia nā kāne a me nā wahine. Ke lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā paʻi - mai 1 a 5 mau hola. Wahi a kekahi mau kumu, hiki i ka kufiyas ke hoa pili i kēlā makahiki kēia makahiki, akā ʻo ka manawa maʻamau no kēia wai puna mai ka hopena o Pepeluali a hiki i Mei, ʻoiai me kahi kani haʻaheo hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i nā moe aloha a ma hope. Ma hope o ka moe ʻana, ma hope o 2 mau mahina, a i kekahi manawa ma mua, ua pau ka wahine i ka ʻai ʻana a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ʻai ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, akā aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa. I ka terrarium kahi i kū ai ka wahine hānai, pono e kau ʻia ka sphagnum a palulu pinepine ʻia. Ma hope o nā lā 129-157, me ka launa maikaʻi, hānau ʻia ke keiki. Hānau mai ka wahine i 1 a 16 mau cub. Hoʻomaka nā kamaliʻi ma hope o ka molt mua.
ʻO ka makemake kānalua ʻole ka hiki i ka wahine ke mālama i ka sperm kāne no ka manawa lōʻihi, ma hope o ka pīpī ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana o ka hānau maʻamau, ʻo ia kahi o nā hoʻololi waiwai nui o kēia ʻano ʻano hoʻokaumaha i nā kūlana kūlohelohe.

ʻO ke kūlohelohe a me ke ʻano o ka lā

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka mālama o ke ao a me ka hoʻoluina ʻana i ka lā i ka manawa o ka hana holoholona he 12 mau hola. ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā kukui UV me UVB 4-5% i nā hola o ke ao, hiki i nā kukui ke hana i nā hana o ke kukui a me nā ʻili. No ka irradiation, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kukui erythema - 5 mau minuke 3 mau manawa i ka lā. I ka hala ʻole o nā kukui i luna, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia me nā mea hana o ka hale e like me UFO mai 1 a 5 mau minuke no ka hebedoma, mai kahi mamao o 50 cm - 1 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia mahina. Ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me nā kukui erythema a me nā mea e like me UFO, mālama ʻia ka holoholona i nā maloʻo.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i nā mōʻīkileka makahiki no nā holoholona ʻōpio, akā no nā mākeke ʻelemakule, no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka hoʻoulu ʻana, e pono ai kēia. Mai ka hopena o ʻOkakopa, i loko o ka ʻelua a i ʻekolu mau pule, nā aʻa o ke ao a me ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomake ʻana i ka wana e hoʻemi ʻia ka lā. I 8 mau hola, oki ke kauka i ka hānai ʻana a huli i ka hoʻomanahana ʻana o ka pō. A laila, i nā hola 4 o ke aniani, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka wela o ka lā, a laila, ma hope o kekahi mau lā, ke kukui. ʻO ka mahana i ka wā hoʻomaha e pono i ka pae o 15-18 ° С. No ka mālama i ka haʻahaʻa, e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka terrace ma kekahi kihi i kēlā me kēia lā ʻelua. ʻAʻole hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā kīʻaha inu wai ʻole a hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka manawa hoʻomaha ke 1-2 mau mahina, ma ke ʻano maʻamau o ka holoholona. Lawe ʻia nā nahesa i waho o ka hoʻoilo ma ka rīme like ma kahi i waiho ʻia ai lākou, me ka hoʻoulu hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa o ke ao a hāpai i ka pā. Ma 8 mau hola i ka lā, e hoʻohuli ʻia ka mahana wela a hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai kufiyah.

ʻike hou aʻe

Pili ka ola i kahi mau makahiki 12. ʻO ka keffiyeh keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo he holoholona ʻoihana ia, he loko ʻino ia o ka hana neuroparalytic a me nā hana fibrionolytic, me kahi hopena thrombotic. No laila, ʻo ka ʻike ʻole o ka pona o kēia nahesa i ʻike ʻole ʻia kekahi o nā mea ʻahaʻawaʻawa i waena o nā reptile, a he mau mea liʻiliʻi i ka make ma hope o nā ʻili o ke kufiya keʻokeʻo, pono hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka manaʻo ʻole o nā manaʻo o kēlā meʻa i ka home.

ʻike ākea

ʻO Kufii (ka ihe poʻo poʻo poʻokela i hoʻohana ʻia) i lilo i nā hua manu o ka mea make kīʻaha. Hoʻopili kēia ʻano i ke ʻano o nā mea ʻalaʻawa he 30 i maʻamau i ka Hema Hemolele. Loaʻa iā lākou i ko lākou inoa no kā lākou hiʻohiʻona pono, hoʻomanaʻo nui o ka ihe. ʻO ke poʻo, ka loaʻa kahi ʻano triangular a me kahi muzzle koi, kahi hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ke kino.

E hele ana nā ahiku kufi i kahi ola a he terrestrial paha. ʻO ka hana e nānā pono ʻia i ka pō a me ke ahiahi. ʻO ka meaʻai nui ka baki, nā rodents liʻiliʻi a me nā manu.

Nā Manuia

ʻO ka nui ka nui o nā keffiyeh o nā Habu, e noho nei ma nā mokupuni o Amami a me Okinawa. ʻO kona lōʻihi e lōʻihi i ka 2 mika (ʻoi aku ka ʻike kikoʻī ma hope o ka ʻatikala. ʻO ke koena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi mita.

ʻO ka mea kaulana kaulana loa o ka temple keffiyeh nani loa, i lawe ʻia ma nā mokupuni o nā mokupuni ʻo Malay (ma ka hikina a hōʻea i ka mokupuni ʻo Sulawesi, a i ka ʻākau - Phillipin). Kūpono ʻia kēia ʻano ʻōiwi no kona kala ʻōlule: ma ka ʻōuli uliuli-uliuli aia ke aniani ʻōlapa huluhulu melemele, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo i ka melemele.

Noho ka lehulehu o lākou i nā lāʻau kokoke i ko lākou mau home. I ko lākou manaʻo, mālama kēia i ka pōmaikaʻi. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka nahe i ka inoa no ka nui o ka nui o kēia mau reptile i mālama ʻia i ka mokupuni o Penang (ke kahakai komohana o ka pena ʻo Mallaki), ma ka luakini ʻo Snake.

He nani loa keffiyeh uliuli (Komodskaya). Paʻi ʻia kona kino i kahi waihoʻoluʻu uliuli nani.

ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o kaffiyehs:

• lehelehe keʻokeʻo
• Kalimantan
• pū aʻu
• lehe
• lokomaikai
• kaomi ʻalani
• ʻulaʻulaʻula
• ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻō
• slim,
• ʻaʻā
• kāua nui
• malabra
• Tailani
• Kipeka
• pungent
• kahakai
• lemaka-nosed
• Sumatran
• Ceylon
• a me na mea e ae he nui.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me ke kiʻi

I waena o nā ʻano kuā maʻamau, i ka home, e mālama ʻia nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano ʻano like ʻole:

• keʻokeʻo-pale
• luakini
• ʻaʻā
• Ceylon
• ʻulaʻulaʻula
• ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻō
• malabar
• maʻemaʻe.

I kekahi hihia, pono e ʻike ka mea nona ka hope e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona a pau o nā holoholona a me nā nuances o kā lākou ʻike.

Kahiko

Hoʻohana like kēia ʻano like ʻole me ka mea ma mua, akā ʻike mau ʻia kekahi o kona mau hiʻohiʻona.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena.ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka nahesa he 75-100 cm. Pono ke ʻano o ke kino a ʻūlohi, a me ke aniani, me ka nui o nā aniani ʻokoʻa: mai ka papa ʻalani-ʻulaʻula nui me nā laina melemele trans-nā aniani, e kī aniani ana, me ka puʻu dimmer. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻoi loa o ke poʻo aia kahi kikoʻī ākea ākea, a ma luna o ka maka aia kekahi laina melemani ʻōniʻoniʻo (kahi helehelenaʻeleʻele e hele wale ana i ka maka). He ʻalani a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻoliʻoli. ʻUla. ʻO ka moena o ka nahe a ka luakini ua nāwaliwali loa a ʻaʻole hiki ke alakaʻi i ka make. Eia naʻe, ʻāwili koke ke kahua o ka ʻuʻuku a hāʻawi i ka ʻeha nui i nā ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ke kino. No ka hōʻoluʻolu i ke kūlana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi antidote inā hiki.

ʻO Habitat a me ke ʻano.I ka hapa pinepine, hiki i ka hālāwai keffiyeh kuiluna ma ka mokupuni ʻo Malay a me ka hikina o ka Mokupuni o Pilipi, kahi e noho ai kahi puʻu ulu. Hāpai ka lau o nā mea kanu i mea mālama i ke ao, a me ka hiki ʻana o ka pō, e haʻalele ka mea hoʻoiho iā ia e ʻimi ai i ka ʻai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he mau mea hana like ʻole kēia a ua hiki ke noho ma kahi o nā hebedoma no ka hōʻike ʻole ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ke ola. ʻAkia kekahi poʻe nāna e hoʻokaʻawale ʻole me kahi makaʻu ʻole.

Mea ʻai. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai i keffiyeh o ka heiau e:

• mau pūʻulu liʻiliʻi
• Iihilihi
• baki
• nā manu liʻiliʻi.

ʻO kā lākou ʻai ke ʻano like me nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia mau ʻanohele. Hoʻopili.Nā mea ola e ola ai nā holoholona. I kēia hihia, e mau ana ka wahine hāpai i nā lā 155.

Kapua (budru-pam)

ʻO nā poʻomanaʻo o nā ʻano kuʻu kuoa he mau ʻohana mamao loa o nā mauʻu he nui e noho ana ma ʻAmelika a me nā nahesa muzzle, maʻamau i loko o nā ʻāina me ke anainu ʻano.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena. Hoʻopiha piha ʻia ke kala o ka reptile me kona inoa - ua like ia me ka hiʻona o ke ʻano lāʻau liʻiliʻi (ʻōmaʻomaʻo-hina. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ma ka ʻaoʻao holoʻokoʻa o ke kino e hoʻohui ʻia i kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka melemele, a e hoʻomaka ana mai ke poʻo a me nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua he mau ʻōniʻe lahilahi me kahi ulaula lua. ʻAno like ke kala o ke kala i ka ʻāpana o ke koena o ke kino, akā hiki ke hoʻomālamalama ʻulaʻula, me kahi hāpula ʻulaʻula. ʻO ke ʻano o ke poʻo ka triangular, a ʻo ke lōʻihi o ke kino ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 82 cm.

ʻUla. ʻO nā mea a pau a keʻa keffiyeh i nawaliwali a he hiki ʻole ke hōʻeha i kekahi kanaka. Ma hope o kahi snbite, hiki i nā kūloko kūloko (ke ʻano nui, ʻulaʻula), i hui pū ʻia e nā hōʻike hōʻeha. Akā hoʻohāinu pinepineʻo ia, me ka hoʻoweliweli wale iā ia iho a me ka hōʻeha ʻole. Ke mālama ʻia i ka home, e ʻohi ʻia ʻo ia. ʻO Habitat a me ke ʻano.Noho ia i loko o nā beʻa makona ma ka ʻaoʻao waena o Nepal, Indonesia, India, Taiwan, Bangladesh. Ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe he lula ʻole, ʻo ka hapanui me ka hoʻoulu kūʻokoʻa. I loko o ka lā, hoʻomaha ka keffiyeh i ka pale o nā kumulāʻau (e paʻa ia i nā lālā me ke kōkua o kahi ʻoi ʻihi), a i ke ahiahi lele kaʻe i ka ʻimi.

Mea ʻai. ʻO ka papa kuhikuhi nui o ka keffiyeh ʻoho.

• baki
• Iihilihi
• nā manu liʻiliʻi
• rodents
• nā pepeke nui.

Hoʻopili. Viviparous, i ka manawa wā e hoʻopuka ai i nā nahesa 7-15. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hāpai ʻana ma kahi o 150 lā.

Ceylon keffiyeh

Kūkaha nā poʻomanaʻo o kēia ʻano ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe ma muli o ka holoholona hihiu, ma muli o ka pau o ko lākou noho maoli. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kapa ʻia ka inconspicuous, pono wale ʻoe ke nānā aku i ke ʻano o ka nahesa. Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena.ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke kino o "Ceylon" a he 60-75 cm wale nō ke poʻo: palahalaha, ʻōkuhi ma ka laulā. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka muzzle a uhi ʻia me nā paina liʻiliʻi o ka ʻae ʻole. Neck - kaʻo heiau kūlima i ke kino, ʻo ia ke kumu e like ai ka mua me ka ihe. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo nui o nā unahi ma ke kino o nā wahine ʻōmaʻomaʻo, akā hoʻopili ʻia e ke ʻano ʻulaʻula pohihihi. ʻIke ʻia ka papala melemele ma ke kua, a ʻoi aku ka ʻōniu o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū: ʻoi aku ka melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻoiai na nāhelehele ʻākala me kahi hina hina o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka ʻūhā nui o ke kāne o Ceylon kufiya.

ʻUla. ʻO ke kīpona he ʻonanika, akā hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i ka wahi o ka pīhoihoi. ʻAʻole i hala ke kaumaha iā ia no kekahi mau lā. I nā hihia pinepine, hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana o ka palaka a me ka hana cardiac puʻuwai.

ʻO Habitat a me ke ʻano. I ka nahele, loaʻa wale nō ʻo Ceylon keffiyah ma Sri Lanka, ʻo ia ke kumu no ka inoa o nā ʻano. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā nahesa i ka lepo, a ʻoi i ka ʻaʻe ʻana ma nā lālā lāʻau. ʻO nā ʻūhā, nā hemahema i ka ʻili a me nā ʻuʻuku o nā manu e mālama i ka waiwai no lākou, akā ʻo ka manawa pinepine lākou aia ma waena o nā lau a me nā lālā. Loaʻa ka palena o nā kime hoʻokahi i nā lāʻau 2-3. Mea ʻai. ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai o "Ceylon" he mau manu liʻiliʻi, nā amphibians a me nā manu liʻiliʻi, a me ka ʻeli ma ka papa ʻaina nui ke ʻano nui, ʻo ia ka nui o ka waiho ʻana o kā lākou ʻai punahele.

Hoʻopili.ʻO Ceylon keffiye nā poʻe ma nā hui aahi. No hoʻokahi wahine hānau (mau lā 129-150 mau lā), halihali ka wahine i nā naheo 5-25, e hoʻomaka ai e hānai i kā lākou kuleana kūpono ma hope o ka molt mua.

Keffiyeh ʻulaʻula ulaula (Bengali)

E like me nā ʻano Ceylon, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi ʻo Bengal keffiyeh i waena o nā mea lawelawe pilikino. Eia kekahi, i ka hihiu ʻaʻole hiki i ka manawa maʻamau ke hoʻomaopopo i kāna noho.I nā ʻaoʻao he nui, he like ia me nā kufii ʻē aʻe, no laila ʻaʻole ia e manaʻo i ka nui o nā mea noiʻi.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena.ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā kāne he 57.5 cm, he ʻōpū nā wahine. ʻO 104 cm ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke kino kino, akā he ʻōpiopio māmā a ka ʻōpala o nā wahine. ʻO ka peʻa o nā kāne a pau ke aniani i ka'āpana. ʻUla. The venom o the Bengal keffiyeh e like me nā mea i like me ka mea ʻona o nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia mau nāhelehele: e huhū wale ana i ka pā wahi o ka lawaiʻa, i hele pū ʻia e nā hōʻike hōʻeha no kekahi mau lā. I nā pilikia maʻamau, hiki i ka piʻi ʻana o ke mahana ke kino.

ʻO Habitat a me ke ʻano.I nā manu nahele, loaʻa nā kufi ʻulaʻula i India ʻehā, a me Bangladesh a me Myanmar.

Mea ʻai. ʻO ka hapa nui ka meaʻai he amphibians a me nā kiʻī, akā hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā lepa a me nā manu liʻiliʻi.

Hoʻopili.No nā lālā o nā moʻo viviparous a hānai i kāna hua no 150 lā. Pihi he 10 mau mea hou e kū nei i kahi manawa.

Keffiyeh ʻalani-ʻōnoʻa, or Habu

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā keffiyehs o ka mua, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ka ʻili o ke kino a he maikaʻi ka camouflaged ma ka lepo. Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena.ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kēia nahesa e ʻano ma waena o 1.2-2.5 m, a ʻo kona paona he 2-3.5 kg. Ua pālahalaha ke poʻo, hoʻonui ʻia i ke kua o ke poʻo a nui. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino, me kahi huelo ʻihi ma ka hope. Kui - mai ke kukui ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā wahi ʻeleʻele ma luna o ka ʻāpana o ke kino. He keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.

ʻUla. ʻO ka nahesa maikaʻi loa i waena o nā kufi i hōʻike ʻia. Eia naʻe, ʻoiai ke kī pinepine nei ʻo ia e lele pinepine mai i nā hihia luhi ma waena o ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka make haneli mai nā mea momona mai ka 1-2% wale nō.

ʻO Habitat a me ke ʻano.ʻO keffiyeh kaheliki i ka ʻāina ʻo Amami a me Okinawa, kahi e makemake ai ʻo ia e noho i nā kuahiwi mauna a me nā wahie, ʻaʻole mamao i kahi noho kanaka. Hele maikaʻi ia ma waena o nā kumulāʻau, a loaʻa ka hana kiʻekiʻe i ka pō.

Mea ʻai. Holoʻo ia i nā kiʻi, nā manu, ʻaʻole i nā manu ʻē aʻe a me nā baki ma kāna papa inoa. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻi nā ʻōpiopio i nā lizards.

ʻAno hānau. I ka manawa hoʻoulu, e waiho ka hub i nā hua, mai 3 a 18 mau ʻāpana i ka manawa. ʻO ka manawa kōpī he 5-6 mau pule, ma hope o ka hele ʻana i nā nahesa, e like me 25 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻAʻole like lākou i nā pākeke.

Malabar

Loaʻa ʻia ma ka hihiu ma kahi e palena, ʻo ia ke kumu a maʻa mau ke poʻo i ka hale. Ma keʻano laulā, aia ka ʻili i nā ʻano like like me kona mau hoahānau ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai he mau ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ia.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena.Hoʻohālikelike ia e ka nui o ka nui a ma, ʻoi loa, hiki i 1 m. kūkulu - ʻūpiki, ʻoniʻoni - ka ʻala ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ka ʻoliva a i ʻole ka brown, me nā wahi ʻeleʻele ma luna o ke kino o luna a me nā māmole ʻulaʻula ma nā ʻaoʻao. He ʻulaʻula ka ʻōpū, loaʻa paha nā wahi.

ʻUla.He maluhia ʻo Malabar keffiyeh a ʻaʻole e hoʻouka mua i kekahi kanaka. ʻAʻole kāna make i ka hū, akā hoʻokau ʻia nō naʻe nā mea leʻaleʻa maikaʻi loa, e wīwī ana a me nā hōʻū, ʻoi aku paha me ka nīnika kikoʻī kūloko. ʻO Habitat a me ke ʻano.Aia ia ma kahi palena ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Western Ghat, kahi ia e noho ai ma nā puʻu pōhaku me nā lāʻau ulu e ulu nui ana (ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 600-2200 m ma mua o ke kai). Ua hōʻike ʻia wale ke ʻano o ke ola o kēia keffiyeh: ua ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻeli ma ka lūlū a me ka pō, ma nā lāʻau a me ka lepo.

Mea ʻai. Holoʻo ia i nā mammals, nā manu liʻiliʻi, a me nā holoholona vertebrate.

Hoʻopili. ʻO ka hua hua hua, akā, ʻaʻole i ʻike ka helu o kā lākou helu.

Coastal (purplish-spotted) keffiyeh

E like me nā ʻano o mua, ʻaʻole maʻamau, akā hiki ke lilo i kahi hoʻohui nui i ka ʻohi ʻana o nā keffiyeh.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka nahesa a hiki i 90 cm, a ua hōʻike maopopo ʻia ka ʻokoʻa ʻano o ka wahine: ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. Hoʻopili ka poʻo a pālahalaha, elongated ke kino, me nā laina lōʻihi o nā paona. Kāleʻa - ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​kala polū, me kahi kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo kukui ma nā ʻaoʻao. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻōpū. ʻUla. ʻO ka waiʻona ka mea haʻalulu haʻahaʻa, akā hiki i ka pūnaewele o ka hakahaka ke hōʻeha no hoʻokahi pule a i ʻole paha. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻolauna i kahi antidote i kahi manawa kūpono.

ʻO Habitat a me ke ʻano. Noho ke kahakai kufiyy noho i ka mokuʻāina ʻo Assam, Bangladesh, Thailand a me ka ʻāina o. Sumatra. I kekahi manawa ua loaʻa iā lākou ma ka puke ʻo Malacca. Ma kahi e noho ai, koho kēia mau kufiy i nā ululāʻau ʻōlapa e pili ana i ka kahakai.

Mea ʻai.ʻO nā Rodents, nā lizards a me nā manu liʻiliʻi e kiʻi i ka meaʻai.

Hoʻopili. Nā kuhi i nā hui o nā mea ola. I ka manawa hoʻohiwahiwa, lawe ʻo kekahi wahine i nā nahesa he 10 i kēia ao.

ʻO nā holoholona nani a me nā reptile e loaʻa mau i nā mea ʻohiʻumi mai a puni ka honua. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e pili ana i nā mea olakino, ʻaʻole mākou e poina e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana o ka hana mua ʻana i ka wā e hoʻonohonoho ana i kahi terrarium a mālama nui i nā holoholona.

Nā ʻōhua o ka hale kūʻai

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kufi e wehewehe pono ʻia no ka terrarium kūʻai i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā holoholona mai nā subtropics. ʻO ka hoʻomehana ʻana o ia mau ʻōnaehana e kūloko ai, me nā kumu wela e kuhikuhi ana (piilahi a i ʻole nā ​​kukui aniani i kūpono no ke kuleana o nā mea wela). Nā koi nui no ka hoʻolālā ʻana a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā kūlana kūpono o ka paʻa ʻana i loko o ia e pili ana i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona:

26.11.2018

ʻO ka keffiyeh luakini (lat. Tropidolaemus wagleri) pili i ka subfamily Pit-poʻo (Crotalinae) mai ka ʻohana Viper (Viperidae). Ma Malaysia, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mea ʻona ʻawaʻawa he holoholona kapu. I nā kahawai ʻo Georgetown, ke kapikala o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Hawaiʻi ʻo Faiiki, aia kahi kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi o Bayan Lepas, kahi āna e ʻike ai i nā hanohano.

I ka makahiki 1850, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi luakini ma kahi e hoʻohanohano ai ka mea haipule Buddhist Chor Soo Kong, i noho i ka makahiki 11th. He kanaka hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi ʻo ia i Kina a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ma Kina e like me kahi mea hoʻopiʻi reptile. Ma hope o ka hana ʻia ʻana, hoʻomaka nā hiona e hoʻomaka e holo i loko o ka hale i kūkulu ʻia, no laila ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo ka Hale Snake.

Hōʻike maoli ʻia kēia hana e nā luna o nā ʻano ʻano ʻano Trlidalaemus wagleri, no laila ua kapa ʻia lākou i nā heiffiyeh o ka luakini. Kuhi ka hopohopo i ka hoʻomana o nā reptiles a ua maopopo aia hopu ʻia lākou e nā mōʻī a hāʻawi ʻia i kā lākou waihona.

Ma ka hapanui o nā reptile, ʻaʻole ka huki o ka poʻe malihini a me nā mākaʻikaʻi pīhoihoi, hoʻomāliʻi lākou iā lākou aʻai ikaika iā lākou me ka liʻiliʻi.

I kēia ʻāina, ua hōʻino piha ʻole lākou a hoʻokuʻu i nā poʻe a pau e kiʻi kiʻi i ko lākou kanaka.

ʻO ka maluhia o nā mea ʻona ua hoʻākāka ʻia e nā kauwā a ka Hale Seresa ʻo ia ka hopena maikaʻi loa o ka uahi ʻana i ka mea ʻala. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua ikaika ka kufi i ka pō, a i ke ao o ko lākou ʻānai ʻia i nā ʻano hoʻokūkū o waho.

Lawe palekana ka poʻe kama'āina iā lākou ma ko lākou mau lima i ke ao o ka lā, a ʻoliʻoli lākou e kanu iā lākou ma nā lālā lāʻau kokoke i ko lākou home. Hoʻomaopopo lākou ma kēia ala hiki i kahi mea ke hoʻohiwahiwa i ka hauʻoli ʻohana a me ka holomua.

Kālā

Loaʻa ka noho home ma Asia Hema. Holo ia mai nā ʻaoʻao hema o Thailand, Singapore a me Vietnam a i Indonesia a me nā ʻaoʻao komohana o Malaysia.

ʻO ka hapa nui nā kānaka e noho ana ma Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi a ma nā mokupuni nui o ka hale ʻāina ʻo Kepulauan-Riau a me Mentawai. I Philippines, ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻalāʻau ma nā mokupuni o Balabac, Basilan, Bohol, Dinagat, Leite, Luzon, Mindanao, Negros, Palawan a me Tumindao.

Noho ka keffiyeh o ka luakini i nā wahi me kahi anuanu a me ka panui subtropical.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻo ia i nā kino wai kokoke, nā ʻūlī, i nā nahele a me nā nāulululu i lalo ka nui. Loaʻa pinepine i nā mea mahiʻai, a nānā ʻia kekahi manawa ma ka pālahalaha. Ua hōʻike mua ʻia kēia ʻano ʻo Cophias wagleri i ka makahiki 1826 e ka mea maoli kanaka Kelemania ʻo Heinrich Boyer a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ma muli o kāna mea hoʻokumu a me kāna mea lapaʻau ʻo Johann Georg Wagler.

ʻAno lawehala

Ma ke ahiahi hoʻi, holo kiki nā kuahiwi o ka luakini i nā lālā lāʻau, a me ka hiki ʻana mai o ke ahiahi, hele lākou i ka ʻimi. Holo ka hoʻokele pō a hiki i ka wanaʻao.

ʻAʻole i like nā ʻano he nui e pili ana, ʻuʻuku wale nō lākou ma ke ala hope loa, ke manaʻo nei lākou ua hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi i ko lākou ola.

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kihi kāna wahi hoʻomaha hoʻomaha, kahi e hoʻi ai ma hope o ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka pō. Hoʻopili iki ka reptile iā ia a waiho wale i nā kūlana paʻakikī. Aia i kāna honu nā hemotoxins a ua make paha i ka poʻe. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka hōʻeha ʻana i nā mea make.

Hānai

ʻO nā mea a mākou e ʻai ai i nā kufi ma ke kūlohelohe - ua ʻike mua mākou, akā ma ka home ke paʻakikī ke loaʻa o nā baki, nā manu exotic a me nā amphibians. E lilo lākou i kāhiko maikaʻi loa:

• mea ʻona hoʻokolohua
• laia
• nā puʻukū.

Hānai ʻia nā ʻōpio i ka manawa 1 i ka lā 7, a e hāʻawi ʻia nā mea liʻiliʻi i ka meaʻai liʻiliʻi me ka miki o 1 manawa i 4-5 mau lā. No nā nahe pēpē hou, hiki i nā rana a me nā kiʻi ke lilo i meaʻai mua. Me ka meaʻai nui, pono nā reptile e hoʻolako i nā lako minima ma ke ʻano o ka hua manuahi a i ʻole ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa ka calcium. I hoʻokahi manawa hoʻi i kēlā me kēia 4 hebedoma, hiki nō ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻonā i loko o ka vitamina.

Mea ʻai

Holo mau keffiyeh o ka heiau i waho o ka hoʻohālua, me ka hoʻomanawanui e kali ana i ka mea i holo i hala. Hopu ia ia me ka uila uila ma mua o kona kino.

ʻO ka noho ʻana o nā lua wela ma waena o nā maka a me nā ihu a me ka pane ʻana i ka radiation infra mai nā mea hoʻomehana mahana e kōkua iā ia e hoʻoholo i kahi o ka wahi a ka mea i hana ʻia. Mahalo iā lākou, ua hiki i ka mea kuhi ke holomua me ka pōkole i ka pouli, e hoʻoholo ana i kahi kūʻai mahana o 0.003 ° C. He mākaukau nui hoʻi kona ʻano.

ʻO ka mea ʻai e komo ai i nā rodents liʻiliʻi, nā mea kuʻi, nā amphibians a me nā manu.

ʻO ka leʻaleʻa punahele ʻo ka dwarf tree-alakaʻi (Tupaia minor) a me nā tupai maʻamau (Tupaia glis). I loko o ka Snake Temple, nā reptiles, kahi o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, e hānai ʻia i nā hua moa.

ʻAno hānau

ʻO kaff kaʻewa o kekahi luakini kekahi o nā holoholona ovoviviparous. Ma hope o ka moe ʻana, hana ʻia nā hua me kahi mania pālapa ʻia i ke kino o ka wahine. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā embryos i loko o lākou i nā mea i hānai ʻia i ka hua manu. Hānau ʻia nā duhi i loko o ka ʻōpū a hele i waho.

Tropidolaemus wagleri pua a puni ka makahiki. ʻAʻohe manawa mākuhi i haʻi ʻia, akā ʻo ka hapanui o nā māla e hana ana i ka wā hoʻoilo, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā kānaka e noho ana i nā palena ʻākau o ka awelika. I waena o lākou, aia kahi pōkole ma ka wā hoʻoilo, ma hope o ka mea e hoʻomaka ai nā reptile e hoʻolako ikaika.

Hoʻomau ka wā mālama i ka 120 a 150 lā. Ma loko o kahi līlani he 15 a 20 (maximum 40) mau cub.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā ulana ʻoki i 12-15 cm a hilinaʻi ʻia i ka makahiki o ka wahine. Ma hope koke o ko lākou hānau ʻana, hele lākou i ke kūʻokoʻa. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā kamaliʻi me ka pākuʻi ʻana i nā pākeke makua a loaʻa ko lākou ola ʻana ma ka nui o ka ʻāina i loko o ka mauʻu mauʻu.

Hāʻawi ʻia e mālama i nā heiffiyeh hale i nā pā lole kūlima ākea me ka hoʻomanahana kūloko. No ka hoʻomehana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kukui lamalama maʻamau. ʻO ka hapa ʻona e pono ai no ka pākeke ʻo 70x80x120 cm.

ʻO ka mālama like ʻana i kekahi mau nahelehele i loko o ka lumi i uhi ʻia, he hiki ʻole. Me kahi kāne hoʻokahi, ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o 1-2 mau wahine e mālama. I ka terrarium no kahi holoholona kūpono, mālama ʻia nā mea ola a paʻa nā lālā kūleʻa no ka piʻi. I loko o ka lā, mālama ka mahana i ka 28 ° -31 ° C, a ma ka pō ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i 24 ° -27 ° C. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lā ma kahi o 12 mau hola.

No ka mālama i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka liʻiliʻi o 75%, pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā paia o ka papa ʻāina me ka wai i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau lā. E hōʻoia e hoʻokau i kahi kīʻaha inu a me nā reptile o kēlā me kēia mahina e hāʻawi ai i ka manawa kūpono e inu i kahi ʻauʻau wela. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka niu ma ka lepo, ka gravel a i ʻole ka sphagnum moss.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā nahe ʻelemakule i hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma, a me nā waiʻaʻai i kēlā me kēia 4-5 mau lā. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka noho pio ʻana hiki iā lākou ke hōʻole i ka ʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka hānai ma hope o nā hebedoma 2-4. Hana ʻia ka hana ʻai i ke ahiahi hope. ʻAi ʻia nā pipi i nā ʻiole, nā hamsters a me nā manu passerine. Kīia ʻia hua manu kāwele a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohui kai hoʻohui i hoʻohui ʻia i kēlā me kēia mahina i ka meaʻai.

ʻO ka dimorphism ka wahine ma keffiyehs

Ma Steineger kāne, ʻo ke kino o ke kino mai ka uliuli a me ka emerald a i ke kukui uliuli, aʻo ke laina ʻaoʻao e keʻokeʻo me kahi raspberry tint. Loaʻa i nā kāne nā ʻāpana a i ʻole mau ʻoka ma ke ala. ʻO nā maka mai ka ʻōlani a poʻokela. ʻO nā kala o nā wahine ʻo Steineger he mau aniani, ʻōmaʻomaʻo mau, a keʻokeʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻohe o nā ʻoloka a i ʻole nā ​​ʻūhā i ke kino;

E hānai ana ka nahe i nā baki, kīwī a me nā manu liʻiliʻi.

ʻO nā kufi ʻulaʻula kāne nona ke kukui ʻulaʻula kukui keokeo, ʻeleʻele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻōpū, keʻokeʻo nā laina ʻaoʻao. Aia nā pāpale keʻokeʻo ma luna o ke kino, nā maka o ka ʻulaʻula a me ka kala.

He lei ʻulaʻula kūlohelohe ka ʻāhinahina wahine keʻokeʻo, akā he melemele ka ʻōpū a he melemele nā ​​laina o hope. ʻAʻohe wahi kīkopeka ma ke kino; ʻeleʻele nā ​​maka.

ʻO nā pālima o ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa i ka terrarium

E mālama ʻia nā keffiyehs makua i nā terrariums aniani i ana e 50x30x50 kenimika. Pono e hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma ka terrace. ʻO ka hale o kēia mau ʻano nui i paʻa ai i ka waiʻu me kahi sphagnum, kahi kīʻaha inu, nā ʻōpū a me nā lala. ʻO nā ʻōlake hou hou e mālama ʻia i loko o nā kaila poli e ana ʻia he 25 x 20 x 10 keneta.

Mālama kēia pūʻulu i nā nahelehele, e alakaʻi nei i kahi ke ola arboreal predominantly, nona ke poʻo kino kino.

Hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka lā a me ka pō ʻana o ka pā hale. I ka manawa mai ka pūnāwai a i ka hopena, pono nā hola 16 i ka lā, a ʻo ka mahana i ke ao ʻaʻole pono e kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o 27-28 degere, i ka pō ua hoʻoemi ʻia e 23-25 ​​tikelī.

Mālama ʻia ka humuhumu i ka 75-85%. Mai ka lā waena o ʻOkakopa, ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka lā o ke ao i kēlā me kēia lā i ka 2 mau hola, a 8 mau lā i ka lā. A laila ma loko o ka hebedoma, ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia nā hola māmā i 0 mau hola. A i loko o hoʻokahi mahina, ke mālama ʻia ka mahana i loko o ka lumi i ke kiʻekiʻe he 15, ʻo ia ka "hoʻoilo" o nā nahesa. Ma hope o ka hoʻoilo, hoʻonui ʻia ka lōʻihi o nā hola o ke ao.

Loaʻa ia ma nā ululāʻau mauka ākea a me nā ulu lāʻau lua.

Nā hiʻohiʻona meaʻai kufiy

ʻAi nā keffiyeh ʻōpio a me nā wahine hānai wai i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa o ka hana. Ma kahi o 90 mau lā ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, ua pau nā kāne i ka ʻai. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hoʻomaka hou lākou e ʻai maʻamau.
Ma hope o ka hoʻoilo, hōʻole nā ​​kāne i ka hānai a lawe i nā manawa 1-2 a ʻaʻole pono e ʻai no 2 mau mahina. I ka wā hana, e nānā ana lākou no nā wahine no ka male.

ʻO nā wahine wahine hānai a me nā poʻe ʻōpio ke hānai pinepine i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa o ka hana.

Ma hope o ka wā e moe ai, e hānai nā kāne no 2-3 mau mahina a kū hou. Hōʻole lākou i ka hānai iā Iune a hiki i ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo - a hiki i ka hopena o Nowemapa. ʻO ia, haʻalele lākou no ka hoʻoilo me ka ʻai ʻole. He aha ke kumu o kēia ʻano hana i ka kāne kufi ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e hoʻomaopopo.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

Keffiyeh ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻō

ʻAʻohe ʻano ʻulaʻula ʻia kēia ʻano, e like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, no laila ua maʻa pono ʻia i loko o ka hale. ʻO kona lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o 1,2-2,5 mika, ke kaumaha - a hiki i ka 3,5 kg. Ua pāwīpī ke poʻo a pālahalaha a puni ka ʻaoʻao occipital. Nā kala ʻala - ʻoliva ʻōmaʻomaʻo a he melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā wahi uliuli. He keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.

Makemake ʻo ia e noho i nā nahele a me nā nahele mauna, kokoke i nā wahi kanaka. Ke neʻe nei ka nahe ʻōmaʻomaʻo-i kahi o nā lāʻau, ʻo ka manawa kiʻekiʻe o ka hana he pō ia manawa.

ʻO kēia ʻano ka ʻoi loa i ka kuʻu a pau. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, i waena o nā kānaka, make ma hope o nā palaka ke loaʻa iki ʻole.

E pili ana i nā ana palekana

Manaʻo mau nā mea ʻapuni a puni ka honua i nā holoholona a me nā mea hoʻonani.I ka wā e pili ana i nā mea ʻona, pono e mālama ʻia.

Nā pono kumu no ka mea ʻoki puaʻa:

• wahi i nā terrariums kahi mamao mai nā lumi moe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho iā lākou i loko o kahi lumi kūʻokoʻa,
• e nānā mau i ka paʻa o ka uhi o ka pahu,
• i ke kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻopili me nā keffiyeh, hoʻohana i nā kūloko pale kaila,
• mai ʻuwale ʻoe i ka holoholona a mai huhū (ʻo ia he mea ʻawaʻawa a me ka holoholona hihiu),
• waiho i ka meaʻai i loko o ka hale terrace me nā chopsticks kūikawā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i ka meaʻai i koe.
• inā i kahi pīhoʻi, e loaʻa mau i ka antidote i loko o ka keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau (e pale i ka hōʻeha a me nā hopena ʻē aʻe).
• ʻoi aku ka mea hou aku no ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i nā kuki keffiyeh e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i nā ʻelele o nā ʻano leʻaleʻa (no ka laʻana, he temple kaffiyeh) i hoʻomaka.

I ka hopena

Ua kapa ʻia ka ʻōlelo keffiyeh he quadrangular shawl (gutra a shemagh) i pili ʻole ʻia me nā nahesa, a i ka mea kilipili ʻia (i kahi kuʻekuʻe) kahi mea i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke poʻo kāne i nā ʻāina ʻĀlelo Arab. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi kauoha ma laila - i hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻokele e hoʻopaʻa ai i kēia scarf ma kona poʻo. Ua pālahalaha keffiyeh i waena o ka poʻe noho o ka ʻAmelika Arapi a me Sahara, ʻo Sinai a me ʻAmelika Peninsulas, ma ka ʻĀkau o ʻApelika a ma ka hikina o ʻAsia, a me nā ʻāina o ke Kaiwaenua. ʻO ka pinepine pinepine nō, ua paʻa ka keffiyeh ʻUlani me kahi pōpā uliuli.

Ua ulu ʻia kēia kuʻuna ma Arabia, a ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o Islam ma nā kaiāulu kūloko. Ma nā kiʻi kahiko i mālama ʻia i kēia mau wahi, hōʻike ʻia nā kāne me nā ʻāpana o nā lole papale he nui i ko lākou poʻo, me nā heiʻi e hoʻoikaika ana iā lākou. I kēia lā, nā kufiyas i loko o ka pahu (ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeleʻele), i ʻike ʻia ma nā makahiki 20 o ke kenekulia hope, i mea kaulana loa.

ʻO nā ana palekana

I ka wā e hana ai me nā nahe ʻona, pono mua nā lula palekana. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe e pale wale nō iā ʻoe mai nā pilikia hemahema, akā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka noho mālie no kāu mau holoholona, ​​me ka ʻole o nā huhū pono ʻole mai waho. ʻO nā mea nui ka mea like:

• wahi me nā terariums e mamao loa mai nā berths, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā he wahi kaawale ma ka hale.
• e nānā mau i ka pani ʻana o ka uhi wai,
• Ke kamaʻilio ʻana i ka keffiyeh a hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha i kona home, e hoʻohana pinepine i nā kūlou palupalu paʻa.
• mai hoʻowahāwahā i ka holoholona, ​​ʻaʻole hoʻi e lawe i kou mau lima e like me ke kao keiki - he holoholona hihiu ia, a he ʻawaʻawa pū kekahi.
• e kau i ka meaʻai ma ka terrarium me nā chopsticks lōʻihi lōʻihi, mea hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā kumulāʻau meaʻai,
• e hoʻomau i ka antidote i loko o ka keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau inā he pēpē (e kōkua nō i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻeha, huhū a me nā hopena ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe).
• ina he mea hou ʻoe i ka māfiy kufiy, no nā mea hoʻomaka he mea maikaʻi loa ke koho i nā ʻelele o nā ʻano leʻalohilahi (no ka laʻana, kufiy kuilihi.

ʻO nā nāhelehele ʻaʻole ʻo ia nā holoholona maikaʻi loa, akā inā ʻoe e hoʻopiha i kahi terrarium i kou home, a laila e like me nā mea āpau a me nā kānāwai o ka pilina like ʻole me kēia mau holoholona. E hoʻomanaʻo: ʻo ia ke kuleana no nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole āpau.

ʻO Whitetail keffiyeh: kahi poʻo hānau

Hana i ka ʻōlelo ʻoniʻoni ke kolohe i ka ʻāinana hoke keokeo, a kōkua hoʻi i loko o ka pouli i lalo o ka uhi o ka pō e maopopo pololei i ka mea nāna.

Hōʻalo i kona alelo, ke hopu nei ka keffiyeh i nā moleki e ʻāmiheʻe i ka lewa. Ke hoʻohana nei i ka ʻōlelo like, hāʻawi aku ka nahe iā lākou i kahi hui kūikawā, aia ma ka palapū.

Mai laila, ʻike ka ʻike i ka lolo, kahi e hoʻōki ai. Pēlā, e hoʻoholo ai ka nahesa mai ka mea hiki mai ka hopena.

Akā ʻaʻole i ka alelo ka "mea kaua huna" o keffiyeh keʻokeʻo i ka keʻokeʻo, akāʻo kāna mau lua ma mua o ke poʻo.

ʻO kēia mau lua kekahi o nā nānā, a he membrane e lawe pio i ka wela e hele mai ana i nā holoholona mahana.

E like me kēia hana ʻōnaehana: ka mua, ka nahesa e hoʻohana ana i ka alelo e hoʻoholo ana i ke ʻano o ka mea i kahi kokoke.

A laila he manuahi, lawe i kahi kūlana e kali ana ma nā lālā i lalo o kahi lāʻau a i ʻole ma nā pua, e kāohi ana iā ia iho i nā lau nui.

I ka hoʻomaka koke ʻana o ka mea hopu ma kahi kūpono kūpono - i ka radius attack, hoʻoulu ʻia e ka viper kona mau lua.

Hoʻopili ka nahesa i ka ʻikepili i loaʻa me ke kōkua o nā lua ma ka mahele like o ka lolo ka mea e kuleana ai no ka hōʻiliʻili i nā hōʻailona ʻike.

No laila, loaʻa ka moʻo i ka thermogram (a i ʻole kiʻi thermal) o ka mea i hoʻopihapiha, i superimposed i ke kiʻi ʻike.

Mahalo i kēia, ua hiki i ka keffiyeh keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ke hoʻoulu i kāna mea ʻeha me ka pololei, e hoʻomaopopo ana i nā wahi pilikia loa.

E hana koke ka mea ʻona. Ke lilo nei i ka hemotoxic, ma hope koke o ka huʻi e alakaʻi i ka luku ʻana i nā kahe koko a hoʻoiho i ke koko ʻole.

A laila, e hoʻohana ana i ka neʻe ʻana o nā niho ma luna, e huki koke ka viper i ka nui o ka immobilized i kona waha.