ʻO nā ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻaeto * Nā manu

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ʻO ka manu haʻaheo a wiwo ʻole ua lilo i hōʻailona no nā lāhui o nā ʻāina he nui. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kiʻi o ka ʻaeto ma nā lima a me nā paʻaki.

ʻO ka ʻaeto he manu o nā hoa o ka ʻohana hawk, ʻo ia ka manu i ke ʻano o ka manu e ʻoka.

Nā Wingspan he ʻaeto i loko o 2-2,5 mika. I ka wā o ka holo holo kūkuluʻo ia wikiwiki 150-200 km. hola i kēlā me kēia manawa, a ma ka manawa o ka neʻe ʻana no ka hana ʻana a hiki i 300 km. i hola. Hiki ke lele ma luna kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 10 mau kilomita.

He ala kūikawā no ka ʻike ʻana o ka ʻaeto. Hōʻikeʻike Peripherals hiki aku i ka 300 kiʻekiʻe. Prey ike ana mai luna 3-4 km., A wahi e nānā ai ʻo 10 km ka mamao. a keu aku. Eia kekahi, nā maka o ka ʻaeto ʻelua kenekulia , kekahi, kūlohelohe, pale mai ka makani, ʻo ka lua, ʻoka, e pani i ka wā o ka hiamoe o ka manu.

Mau nā ʻEʻā Hono i ko lakou poe i waeia a hiki i ka hopena o ke ola. ʻĀniha ʻohana - ka ʻaeto e hāʻawi i ka meaʻai, ke komo nei ka ʻaeto i ka hānai i ka hua.

Ua hānai ʻia nā ʻaeto o kā lākou mau moa i ke ala kūikawā . ^ E Ha yM. Ke ulu a ulu nā pūʻulu e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻokumu ʻana, i ke ʻano kūlike a me ke ʻano palupalu, e hoʻolei i nā lūlū palupalu mai ka nalo (fluff, ʻuluʻula, lau nahele maloʻo). E lilo i ka leʻaleʻa i ka nalo a hoʻāʻo nā moa nā puka i waho o ka pūnana a me ka ʻike hemahema e aʻo ai e lele. Inā ʻaʻole hana kēia, mea palau nā pipi, hoʻokuʻu wale lākou iā lākou mai ka ʻōpū. Inā makemake ʻoe, makemake ʻoe e lele. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hilinaʻi nā mākua i nā moa!

Aia kekahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o nā aeto. . ^ E Ha yM. Me ka elemakule, e pāloʻi ana ka ʻaeto a me ka beak. Kāhea nā pua. No e ola aku, lele ka lele i luna i nā kuahiwi, he mea nui ia he kumu wai. I ka mua, hana ia me nā pōhaku me kāna beak, e holoi iā ia. Ke ulu nui ka lāʻau lāʻau a lilo hou i ka ikaika, hoʻomāloe i kona mau ʻōpū. A laila ʻoki nui ʻia nā hulu kahiko a pau e nā mea ulaula nui, ikaika a me nā ʻukā. A aia a ulu aʻe nā hulu hou, hiki iā ia ke lele a holo hou. I kēia manawa maʻamau, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka manu i kahi mea ʻole. Mahalo wale nō i kēlā Spartan, ʻano ala e hiki ai ke hōʻilio ʻia kahi ʻaeto!

Ke ʻano o nā ʻaeto

Ma aneane nā kānaka āpau o kēia mau manu i ka nui o ka nui, me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā hua liʻiliʻi (ka manu aila a me ka ʻaeto steppe). ʻO ka mano o ka ʻaeto makua mai ka 3 a 5 kilograma. ʻO nā ʻēheu i nā kūeto e hiki ʻelua mau mika. He nui nā ʻāpana ʻolua a nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne (ma kahi o 25-30%).

Keila ʻo Kaffir (Aquila verreauxii).

ʻO nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano ʻōiwi nā mea kūpono i nā mākia, nā kiki ikaika a me kahi nuku ke ʻano o ke kihi ʻihi. ʻO nā ʻīlio ikaika i nā ʻāʻī ikaika, nā wāwae lōʻihi. ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana o nā ʻaeto e like me ka mea i hana ʻia e ka natura e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka manawa kūpono e lilo i nā poʻe loea unsurpassed.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāpana o ka plumage o nā aeto i ʻelua mau pūʻulu: poloka me nā ʻano variegated a ʻae like. No ka laʻana, nā ʻaeto kaua, nā pāpale aliʻi a me nā ʻalā hawk he piko ʻeleʻele a me kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, a hoʻowalewale ʻia ka ʻūhā pōhaku i ke kala ʻokoʻa me nā hiʻi ʻokoʻa o ka pale kukui. Hoʻokahi ʻano ʻano ʻano manu nā nā ʻaeto i ko lākou mau poʻo i ke ʻano o kahi pūpū e like me nā hulu lōʻihi (comb eagles and African crested eagles).

ʻOi ka eeto (Lophaetus occipitalis).

I ka poʻe, ʻike ka poʻe a pau e pili ana i ka makaʻala loa o ka ʻaeto, hiki i ka hiki ke ʻike i ka mea i pio, ʻoiai ke mamao loa mai ia.

Ma kahi e noho ai nā aeto

ʻO kēia mau manu. Loaʻa nā populat o nā ʻano ʻōiwi ʻē aʻe ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, Eurasia a me ʻAmelika. ʻO ka ʻaeto kaʻe ʻae - kahi ʻano kaʻawale e noho ana ma Australia a me nā mokupuni nui.

ʻElia hāpeʻe (Aquila rapax) ma ka lehelehe.

Hoʻololi nā ʻōpiopio e hoʻonoho i nā ʻōpū a me ka subtropical zones. ʻIke nui lākou i nā nūnū ma nā wao nahele, nā kuahiwi, nā wahi ākea a me nā pāpū like ʻole.

Mau ʻano ʻōleʻule

Ke noho nei nā mea hoʻonani manu. E loaʻa ka ʻai, e hiki i nā ʻōlima ke holomua i nā hola he nui i ka lewa, i kēia manawa a laila e ʻimi nei i kahi mea pōʻino ma ka honua a i ʻole ke lewa. Ke hoʻoholo nei ka ʻaeto ma luna o kona pio, lele koke ke alo i luna, hoʻomoʻi i kona mau wāwae i mua, ʻāmi i loko o kāna mea pio me ka puʻupuʻu ikaika me ke ʻano o ka ikaika.

ʻO ka pale o ka ʻaila e lei ʻia (Stephanoaetus coronatus).

ʻO ka manawa pinepine no ka ʻaeto nā holoholona, e like me: gazelles, nā alopeke, nā ʻīlio, nā antelope, roe deer. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke kālele no nā “he mau ʻuʻuku” no ka ʻaeto, pinepine, nā gophers, hares, marmots, mau mōʻī liʻiliʻi, a me nā manu e hāʻule ana i luna o ka papaʻaina. Ke pau kaʻai ʻana i ka luhi no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki i ka ʻaeto ke lilo i mea scavenger.

Loaʻa ka loaʻa ʻana iā ia, e ʻimi ka ʻai a ʻai iā ia ma laila - ma kahi e luku ai. Inā wale nō e pono e hānai i nā kao, lawe ka mea predator i kahi hapa o ka mea make ma kāna mau pēpē. Ma hope o kahi ʻaiʻai nui, hoʻopau ka ʻai i ka nui o ka wai a hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i kā lākou hulu.

ʻO kahi mākeke palaki alahele i kahi ʻiʻo me ka mea make.

ʻO nā haeto

Mālama ka wahine i nā hua hoʻokahi i ka makahiki. Hoʻokumu loa nā ʻaeto i kā lākou ʻuʻuku e kokoke loa i nā piko o nā kumulāʻau, a i ʻole ma luna o nā pali. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ua komo kēia mau poʻe poʻe i ka hopu pio a lawe i nā nests mai nā manu ʻē aʻe (nā manu, nā lehelehe, nā pihi.

Hoʻokahi ʻōpio hāpau pēpē.

ʻO ka waiho ʻana o ka ʻaeto he 1 a 3 mau huaʻai. Hoʻomaka ka incubation mai 35 a 45 lā. ʻOiai ke kaohi hewa, ka mālama a nā ʻōiwi i nā mākua, akā hiki ʻole ke ʻōlelo like ʻia nā moa. ʻAʻole loaʻa ka manawa e hatch mai kahi hua hua, ke hoʻomaka mua lākou e kaʻana i ka meaʻai, ʻoiai pinepine ke hele mai a hakakā.

Loaʻa nā ʻōlio i nā wīwī i 4 a 5 mau makahiki. I ke kūlohelohe, noho kēia mau manu manuahi i ka awelika o 30 mau makahiki, akā no ka nui o nā ʻano nui e hiki ke ola a hiki i 50.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

ʻEkoi: Ka wehewehe

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka ʻaeto, e like me kekahi manu lele o ka honua, i nā kānaka he nui o ka honua. ʻO nā manaʻo e like me ka kaulana, lanakila, lanakila a me ka mana e pili pū me kēia manu. ʻO ia ke kumu ma nā lima o nā ʻāina he nui ke ʻike i kēia manu hoʻonani. I kēia mau lā, he nui nā ʻano o nā aeto e ʻokoʻa i ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona. Kaena kekahi mau mea ʻo ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino e pili ana i ka 1 mika. Ma ke kānāwai, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. ʻO ka paona o nā pākeke mai 3 a 7 mau kilogram. ʻO nā ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me ka ʻaeto wāwae a me ka ʻaeto dwarf i hōʻike ʻia i mau kumupaʻa liʻiliʻi loa o kēia ʻohana.

Kāleka

ʻO nā lālā o kēia ʻohana he kino maikaʻi a ulu aʻe hoʻi. He iwi ikaika a lōʻihi hoʻi ko lākou mau wāwae, me ka paʻu i nā manamana lima, ʻoi aku ʻo ia a like me ka "pants." I kēia hihia, hoʻopili ʻia ke poʻo i ka nui, a ikaika ka ʻāʻī a paʻa i nā muscular. He nui ka mākaʻikaʻi o ka poʻomanaʻo, akā ʻaʻole ia i ʻokoʻa i ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻia ʻana, ʻoiai ʻo ia ka manawa like, ʻo ka neʻe o ka ʻāʻī he ʻano like ʻole kēlā me kēia haki i ka nui o ka hana a ka manu o ka mea i loaʻa.

ʻO nā ʻōlima he hui ikaika a me ka beak. ʻO ka beak kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea e hōʻoia ai i ke ʻano o ka manu. Hoʻohālikelike nā kāne a me nā beak i ka mea ulu a lākou e ola ai, akā, nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ola o nā aeto e alakaʻi i kahi ʻano kūlohelohe. ʻO kēia ʻohana ka pā ikaika, lōʻihi a ākea paha, me ka plumage i hoʻomohala maikaʻi. Hiki i ko lākou pae i ka 2 a me ka hapa mika. ʻO kēlā mau ʻano aerodynamic ʻano e ʻae i ka mea i hala i ka lewa no ka manawa lōʻihi, i ke kiʻekiʻe o 800 paha mita, a ʻoi aku paha ke kiʻekiʻe aʻe.

Hoihoi mai e ike! Hoʻopili maʻalahi nā ʻāleʻa i nā puʻu ea o kekahi ikaika. I ka manawa like, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka i kā lākou mea pio ma ka wikiwiki o ka 300 km / h.

He ʻike koʻikoʻi nā maka o ʻEagles, no laila ua hiki iā lākou ke nānā pono aku i kahi mea liʻiliʻi mai ke kiʻekiʻe o 500 mau mika, ma ke ʻano o nā lizards, nā koena, nā nakahi, a me nā mea like. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hiki ʻana o ka ʻike maka peripheral e hiki ai i ka manu o ka mea ʻai i hana i ka mālama ʻana ma luna o 12 mau mita square o ka ea. ʻO ka lohe ʻana i nā ʻaeto ʻaʻole nui e like me ka ʻike nui, a nāwaliwali ka manaʻo o ke ʻala.

Pili ke kala o ka plumage i ke ʻano o kēia ʻohana, no laila ke ʻano i ka monotonous, me ka hele ʻana o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā hoʻohālikelike. Hiki i ka maʻalahi ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōiwi e ke ʻano o ka lele, ma kahi ʻano manuahi a me ke ʻano no ka loaʻa ʻole o ka eheu, akā ʻike mau i nā ʻēheu nui a keu hoʻi.

Ka noho ʻana a me ke ʻano

ʻO nā Eagles i ʻohana o nā manu monogamous, no ko lākou koho ʻana i ka ʻaina no lākou iho no ke ola, no laila ke ola nui nei lākou. ʻO ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻaʻe manu e hoʻopuni lākou i nā hola i ka lewa, ke ʻimi nei i nā mea e hiki mai ana ma ka honua. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole nā nānā i nā ʻolima no lākou iho kahi mea hou aku, akā nānā pū kekahi i nā hanana e hana nei a puni lākou. Holo ʻole ʻo ʻEagles i kēlā me kēia lā, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke mālama i ka meaʻai i kā lākou goiter no nā lā he nui.

ʻO nā ʻano o nā ʻaeto me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa

Ma muli o nā haʻawina hohonu e alakaʻi ʻia e ka poʻe loea Kelemania i ka pae molekiu, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka ʻaila Aquila ʻo lākou nā kūpuna o nā ʻano manu āpau.

No ka pili ʻana i nā ʻaeto, ke lawe ʻia nei kahi loiloi i ko mākou manawa, e uhi ana i nā ʻano o nā ʻano kima, e pili pū ana me ka manaʻo iki ʻole e hoʻākoakoa i nā taxa āpau i loko o ka genus Aquila. Ma ke ʻano he:

Hawk Eagles (Aquila Fasciata)

ʻO nā eʻae ʻo Hawk, he awelika o kona lōʻihi ʻākau ma kahi o 50 kenimika, me ka manu o ka mea i loaʻa ma kahi o 70 kenimika. ʻO ko lākou paona ma kahi iki he 2 kilo. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā manu ma kahi ʻulaʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula o ke kua, hina ʻeleʻele o ka huelo, me ka pālahalaha ʻōuli ʻokoʻa e loaʻa ana i kahi o ka plumage. ʻO ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū he mau kukui māmā, ʻiliʻili a pulu paha, me nā komo ʻana o nā moʻo longitudinal, a me nā palahalaha hāliʻiliʻi i ka plumage, me nā wahi o nā wāwae a me ka hana ʻana. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine o kēia ʻano.

ʻO nā ʻolā Sagala (Aquila renata)

ʻO ka nui a me ka hoʻohālikelike o ko lākou mau kino e hoʻomanaʻo ana no ka nui o nā pahu nui, aʻo ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻona e ʻike maopopo ana i ka mea e kaʻa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka mea wānana e pili ana i ka 50 kenimika ma ka awelika a ma ke kaupaona ʻana ma kahi o 1 kilogram. Loaʻa nā ʻēheu o nā pākeke i kahi 1,2 mika. ʻAno like like nā ʻōpio a me nā wahine. I kēia mau manu o ka iʻa, paʻa ka beak, akā pōkole. Hiki i nā kala keʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele paha, ʻoiai nā koho no ka waihoʻoluʻu kino ʻokoʻa ke maʻamau.

ʻElia ʻae ʻo nā ʻulā ʻĀlio (Aquila kieneri)

ʻAʻole like ka nui o nā ʻāpana nui, me ke kino o ke kino ma kahi o 52 mau kenimita a me nā ʻēheu o loko o 1 mika a keu aʻe paha. ʻO ka hiku o kēia ʻano ʻano ʻaeto i kū i ka hope o ka huelo. Hoʻohana ʻia ke kino luna i nā kala ʻeleʻele, a ʻo ka ʻula, ke ʻōpū a me ka goiter ua kokoke keokeo. ʻO ka pūhū haʻahaʻa, a me nā wāwae, he mau ʻāpana ʻulaʻulaʻula, me ka kaʻe o nā ʻeleʻele loa, nā pālahalaha ākea. He mea paʻakikī loa ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kahi kāne mai kahi wahine.

Huaka gula (Aquila chrysaetos)

Ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he mau lālā nui a ikaika loa o ka ʻanoʻano me ke lōʻihi o ke kino a hiki i ka 1 mika a me nā ʻēheu a hiki i ka 2 a me ka hapa. Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine o kēia ʻano ma mua o nā kāne a hiki ke kaupaona ke kokoke iā 7 kilograms. ʻO ka ʻaeto gula kahi i ka ʻukā o ka ʻaeto maʻamau, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma hope a kiʻekiʻe. Ma ka lalo o ka beak e hoʻopau i ke ʻano.

ʻAglelo ʻEnelani (Aquila rapax)

Ke ulu nei i ka lōʻihi a hiki i 65 cm ka awelika. Eia kekahi, kaupaona lākou ma mua o 2 a me ka hapalua kilograms, a ʻo kā lākou mau ʻēheu ʻaʻole eʻoi aku ma mua o 1.8 mika. Hoʻokahi ʻano ʻano manu ākea nā ʻano ʻano manuahi like ʻole, me ka ʻano o ka makahiki, nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o nā subspecies, a me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā kala plumage.

ʻAnoʻelima ʻApelila (Aquila nipalensis)

Me ka lōʻihi o ke kino ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 86 cm a me ke kaupaona awelika o ke kauoha o 3 a me ka hapalua kilograms a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā ʻēheu o kēia kēpana ka liʻiliʻi o 225 kenimika. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka poʻe pākeke i kahi ʻāpana ʻeleʻele polū o ka plumage, me ka waiho ʻia o kahi ʻulaʻula i ka ʻāʻī o ke ʻāʻī, a me nā hulu ʻulaʻula i paʻi ʻia i ka ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻulaʻula. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā hulu hoʻokele e kahi kala ʻeleʻele aniani, me nā kahe o nā poli ʻaluna.

Kaumana Paʻa Hila (Aquila audax)

ʻO ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he nui loa i ko lākou ala, ʻoiai ke lōʻihi o lākou ka lōʻihi ma kahi o ka 1 mika, a ʻo ko lākou mau ʻēheu he 2 mau māka a i ʻole ka hapa iki. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine i ke kāne kūpaʻa a hiki ke kaupaona i nā kilona āpau 5.

ʻO nā ʻano manu ʻōiwi he religiocene (Aquila kurochkini). Hoʻohālikelike kona nui loa o ka ʻāleʻa o nā hawk i kēia wā i ka pae o ka morphology.

Nā mea maʻamau

ʻO kahi kahi o nā aeto he ākea ka nui, a ua koho kēlā me kēia o kēlā me kēia ʻano i nā ʻāina kūʻokoʻa ponoʻī iā ia iho. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻomaopopo he hoʻokahi hiʻohiʻona: aia kēia wahi ma kahi mamao i kahi manawa mai ke kanaka a me kona ola. I ka hana ʻana, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻaeto i nā mauna a i ʻole nā ʻāina semi-open.

Inā lawe ʻoe i nā aila gula, noho lākou i ka ʻāina o ko mākou ʻāina, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka North Caucasus a hoʻopau i nā ʻaoʻao hema o Primorye. No kā lākou ulu manu ʻana, koho ʻia nā ulu lāʻau hiki ʻole. ʻO nā ʻaeto gula ʻeleʻele i ulana ʻia, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he mau mea e aloha ʻia ai nā ʻaeto gula, ʻoi aku ka makemake e hana aloha i nā mea kanu lāʻau o New Guinea. Noho nā ʻpeneke Steppe i nā kūlana o nā ʻanuʻu hele wāwae, a me nā ʻona semi-wao i waena o Transbaikalia a me ke kai ʻeleʻele.

Ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻolua nūhou i nā wahi ʻalāʻau laʻu o Ukraine, i nā ʻāpana wāwae o Kazakhstan, i nā ululāʻau o Czech Republic, Romania a me Sepania. Eia kekahi, ʻano like nā ʻaeto e like me Iran a me China, Slovakia a me Hungary, Kelemānia a me Helene, a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ʻEulopa.

Hoʻomanaʻo ka nui o nā lahui i nā ʻōiwi gula, a laila e hoʻohana iā lākou i ka hana me he mau manu hānai manu.

Ke ʻano kai

Maʻa nui ka ʻai ʻana i nā aeto, a ʻo ka mea nui ka nui o nā mea mai nā holoholona, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o nā mea ʻai, he nui nā alapine, nā kōpala, nā manu a me nā manu. Inā makemake ka pōloli i ka lōloli, a laila hiki iā lākou keʻai maʻalahi i ka kina, kahi e loaʻa ai iā lākou ma ka ʻāina a i ka wai paha.

ʻAe ʻia nā ʻike! Ua hōʻoia ʻia he mau hānai manu e ʻai nui ana i nā holoholona he nui, e komo pū me nā lofur ʻeleʻele, nā ʻūlū a me nā mea hānai manu, spur a me nā kūpeʻe kūloko, nā mea ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā hale manu, nā aliʻifisher a me nā mea pū.

I ke kūlana o kahi pāleʻa kūleʻa, e ʻai koke nā kaeto i kā lākou ʻai momona a hānai iā ia i nā moa. ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻo nā aeto e ʻai ana i nā nahesa ʻona. Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, hohola ka ʻaeto iā ia me ka nui o ka wai a hoʻomaka e hoʻonohonoho i kāna pala.

Pahu a keiki

Hōʻike ʻia nā huaʻelima e ka mea a hiki lākou i ka wā puberty e 5 mau makahiki wale nō o ko lākou ola. Pākuʻi ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka mea nāna e kau, ʻike nā ʻuʻu e loaʻa ai i nā lāʻau lāʻau a i nā lāʻau paha, a i nā pōhaku, i kiʻekiʻe i nā kuahiwi. Hoʻokomo pū ka wahine a me ke kāne i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pili, ʻoiai ua manaʻoʻiʻo ia e hoʻolimalima ka wahine ma mua o ka hana hou, ka loea a me ka mālama. Ma hope o ke kūkulu ʻana i ka nano, inā hoʻohuli kūpono ʻia, hiki i nā aeto ke hoʻohana iā ia no nā makahiki he nui.

Aia kekahi wā e hopu ai i nā ʻaeto nā ʻuʻuku i kūkulu ʻia e nā manu nui, e like me ka falcon a he manu paha, ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā e pili ana kēia mau ʻuʻuku e like me ko lākou nui. Hoʻokomo ka wahine i nā hua i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki, ʻoiai ʻo kā lākou helu eʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau ʻāpana. ʻAno like ʻole ka hua ʻili o nā hua ʻili i nā hua manu e nā manu ʻē aʻe.Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo pono i kekahi o nā moa i loaʻa i nā manu ka maʻi kūpaʻa o kahi kanaka. ʻO ka hopena, luku pinepine ʻia ka squabble i loko o ka pūnana i nā poʻe nāwaliwali nāwaliwali. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolei ʻia i waho o ka pūnana a loaʻa paha i nā lāʻau beak i make.

He wahi koʻikoʻi! ʻO nā ʻano pāʻani o nā ʻaeto he mea kupanaha ka hele ʻana i ka lewa. Ke hōʻike nei nā mea ʻelua i ko lākou mau āpau, e alualu i kēlā me kēia a hana i ka aerobatics paʻakikī loa.

Kuhi ʻia nā ʻōlio pōpoki i nā mākua no ke kuleana nui, ʻoiai ka mea hatch i nā hua i huli. Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapa, ua hānau ʻia nā mamo, a ma hope o 3 mau mahina, e aʻo nā mākua i kā lākou huaʻōlelo i ke kumu o ka holo. No ka mea he hoʻomaʻamaʻa lele ʻana iā lākou mea, holo lākou i nā neʻe lōʻihi i ka hoʻoilo.

ʻO nā ʻenu hele wāwae kahi mea e nānā pono ai, no ka mea aia ka hū me kā lākou honu. Hāpai nā wahine i nā hua, a hānai nā kāne i kāna hapa lua i kēia manawa āpau. Ua komo pū nā mākua ʻelua i ka hānai a me ka hoʻonaʻauao o nā keiki. ʻO nā ʻōpiopio'ōpiopio e ʻimi ai i nā kāne no lākou iho, lanakila i nā lōʻihi. Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi wīwī, hoʻomaka lākou e hana i kahi pūnana no lākou iho a hoʻomaka e alakaʻi i kahi ʻano maʻalahi.

ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe

Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻaeto, ʻoiai he kumu maoli o lākou ʻole nā ʻenemi maoli, e hōʻike ana i kahi pilina paʻa loa i loko o ka pūnaehana o ka honua. E like me ke kānāwai, make pinepine nā ʻaeto i nā hakakā me nā mea wili makani ikaika, a ʻo ia hoʻi me kahi ʻīlio maʻamau.

Akā ʻaʻole kēia pilikia nui loa, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka nele i ka lā nui. Ma muli o ka nui o ke kino o ka ʻaeto e koi mau i ka meaʻai mau a paʻa, pono lākou e hana i nā neʻe me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā manu i ka ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole nā ʻāina.

He wahi koʻikoʻi! Aia ka lawa o ka ʻai no ka ʻaeto, a laila ma muli o nā hua nui e ola ana i ko lākou mau hihi, a i ka wā i ʻole ka loaʻa o ka meaʻai, me ke ʻano he kānāwai hoʻokahi wale nō, akā ola ka pipi.

Ke hōʻike nei nā hopena o nā ʻano nānā a me nā haʻawina, ʻo ke kumu o ka manaʻo nui o ka nui o nā aeto e kū nei i ka hana waiwai kanaka. Ke ulu nei ke kanaka i nā ʻāpana hou aʻe a me ka hapa hou o ka papa ʻāina, ke alakaʻi nei kēia i ka ʻike o nā aeto e nele i ka ʻai. ʻO ka mea, ua nui nā kaulahao meaʻai a lele paha i kahi ʻē aʻe a nalowale loa. ʻO ka hopena, ua make nā manu he nui i ka pololi. I ka manawa pinepine, make ka ʻaeto mai nā hū uila a ʻo lākou e hoʻāʻo e hana i kā lākou nests ma nā laina mana (ma nā pou.

Ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me nā ʻano

ʻO kekahi mau manu o ka hopu ʻia, e hōʻike ana i ka "hawk" ʻohana i kahi kūlana palekana i ke "kumu no ka hopohopo nui." E pili ana kēia:

Hawke ʻaila.
ʻAeto ʻĀlio kūlohelohe.
ʻEila gula.
Pōhaku ʻōpiopio.
ʻAila Kaffir.
Aeto kālā.
ʻAiau hōʻa ʻia.
Ua loaʻa i nā ʻano manu manu i loaʻa i ke kūlana mālama "Vulnerable Spies":
ʻO nā hui kūleʻa.
ʻO nā kanu kanu Spanish.
ʻAeto nui ʻike.

Ua loaʻa i ka ʻaeto kuʻikuʻu ke kūlana o nā ʻano mea pau i palena, a ʻo ke kūlana e pili kokoke ana i nā mea palupalu, he ʻaeto Moluksky. ʻO nā manu o ka iʻa e like me ka ʻaeto dwarf a i kanu ʻia i kekahi mau ʻāina i kākau ʻia ma ka Red Book.

Kanaka a me nā ʻaeto

Aia ke kiʻi o ka ʻaeto ma luna o ke kapa o Rūsia, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻaeto e hōʻike nei i kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā manu manuʻala, a no laila ke kākau ʻia i loko o ka Red Book. ʻO ka ʻaeto, me kahi hōʻailona o ka ikaika a me ka hoʻomanawanui, aia ma ka lula o ka mauahi, me he mea lā a he mahalo a he mahalo i nā hana waiwai o nā kānaka. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa mau ʻana i ka nui o nā manu o ka mea i hopu ʻia e pili ana i nā kumu he nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ke poaching, a me ke ʻano kūlohelohe mau ʻana.

Mahalo i ka hiki ʻana o ka Red Book, a me ka poʻe loea, hiki ke mālama mau i ka nānā ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano ʻaeto hou e pili ana i ka pōʻino. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e pane i ka manawa i kēlā mau pilikia, ke hoʻololi nei i ke kūlana no ka maikaʻi aʻe.

I ka hopena

He manu kū hoʻokahi ko ka ʻaeto, e like me ka ʻike ʻia mai nā ʻike he nui. Ma ke kānāwai, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne, a ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ka nui, akā naʻe kēia ʻike ʻaʻole i nā kāne a pau nāwaliwali i nā wahine. Hiki i ka wahine a me ke kāne ke piʻi a kiʻekiʻe i ka 7 a 9 mau kilomita. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha i ka noho mau ʻana i nā aʻe o nā aeto ma kahi kiʻekiʻe loa, me kahi o ka wahi e noho ai kēia mau poʻe predator. Aia kekahi mau ʻike kūpono ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻaeto. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole wale lākou nani, a nani ʻole, ʻike ʻia (ʻike ka ʻehā a ʻike mai ke kiʻekiʻe o 3 mau kilomita, akā he skeleton hoʻi ke kaupaona ʻana ma mua o nā hulu. Nui nō hoʻi ka mana o ka ʻaeto, i ka mea hiki iā ia ke hāpai i ka hoki waena i ka lani, ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo i nā mea i hānau ʻia. Ua loaʻa kēia ʻōiwi lani ka aerodynamics maikaʻi loa, kahi e mālama ai ka ʻaeto: inā e hāʻule nā hulu hoʻokahi i kekahi ʻēheu, a laila like me ka hulu like e nalo a mai ka ʻēheu lua.

Ua kapa ʻia ka ʻaeto i ka manu ʻo "aliʻi", no ka mea ua pili ʻia kona mōʻaukala me ka millennium i hala, e like me ka mea ʻike ʻia e ka manaʻo o nā lāhui kanaka he nui o ka honua. I ka wā kahiko, ua loaʻa i kēia manu me ke kūlana o kahi manu hihiu, e lawe mai ana i ka lanakila, a me ka laki. Ua hōʻike ko ka Roma i nā ʻaeto me ka ʻino a me ka manaʻo o ka ʻaeto ka mea i lawe i ka uila a Jupiter. Ua hilinaʻi hoʻi ko ko ʻAigupita a me ko Kina nā manu kūleʻa i ka lā e lawe mai ana i ke kao kakahiaka.

I kēlā me kēia manawa, makemake kekahi aliʻi e kiʻi i ke kiʻi o kahi aliʻi ikaika, aneane ke aliʻi o ka honua. Ma kēia hana, lawe lākou i ke kiʻi o kahi ʻaeto, kahi e ʻike kokoke ai iā lākou. Kau lākou i nā ʻaʻahu i uluhulu ʻia me nā hulu o nā ʻaeto, a me nā hōʻailona ʻēheu ʻē aʻe. No laila, ua loli iki ka kiʻi aquiline ma luna o ka millennia mai ka moʻomeheu mua i ka hoʻomana o nā kānaka he nui o ka honua. Ua hōʻike aku kēia manu i ka hōʻailona o ka helehelena o ke alo, a ma ka ʻā ao Hindu a me ka hoʻomana Karistiano, me nā hoʻomana ʻē aʻe.

No kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "eeto" ʻo ia ka wiwo ʻole, ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe, ka wiwo ʻole a me nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻo ke kanaka ka ʻenemi nui o nā ʻaeto, no ka mea ke komo ʻo ia i ke kaulahao kūlohelohe, i hana ʻia i ka hemolele. Inā pili ʻia kekahi o nā loulou ma kēia kaulahao, a laila e hōʻole ʻia ka ʻōpio holoʻokoʻa āpau, ʻoiai e hōʻole ʻia ka hana paʻa o nā hana o nā kaula ʻē aʻe. Pēlā ka pili i nā ʻaeto, ʻoiai ua haʻalele ka poʻe i kēia mau mea ʻōiwi mai ka nohona kūlohelohe. ʻOiai ʻo kēia, aia nō kahi wahi o ka honua kahi i mālama ʻia ai nā aeto i nā nui.

Ke ola ma hope o nā loli he kanalima

ʻO ka lele ʻana o kēia mea lele e hoʻihoʻi i ka manaʻo nui. Akā ʻike ka poʻe liʻiliʻi i ka wā e hiki ai lākou i ka makahiki he 40 mau makahiki, ua loli maoli ke ola o nā manu. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua lōʻihi nā lā a lākou i kā lewa. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi poʻe hele ke hopu i ka hopu ʻana, no ka mea e palakū ana nā puʻuwai nāwaliwali.

Hoʻopau ka hana like me ka beak, pīhoihoi ia me ka wā ʻokoʻa, a ʻole nā mea nāna e ʻai hou aku. A ke hoʻonui ʻana o ka mānoanoa o ka hulu ma ka umauma a me nā eheu, ʻike ʻia nā penu kani, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia nā aerodynamics, e hoʻopiʻi nui i ka lele.

ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi kēia i ke ola o nā aeto, ke kū nei lākou i kahi koho hoʻoholo. ʻElua wale lākou koho: ka pololi a me ka hōʻeha a me nā loli lohi hiki ke lōʻihi i ka lōʻihi o 150 mau lā lōʻihi.

ʻO ka mana o kahi kiʻi ʻaeto

No laila, i mea e hoʻopakele ai i kona ola, pono ke piʻi i luna o nā manu i ka loa, ma kāna pūnaʻi ponoʻī. Hoʻomaka nā manu hoʻonaninaka e kālai i ka beak ma luna o nā pōhaku, a ʻalo a maloʻo. Ma hope o kēlā ʻano hōʻeha ʻeha, pono ia i kahi manawa no kahi beak hou e ulu aʻe - kahi ʻōpio, ke olakino.

A laila e hoʻomaka i kahi hana hoʻokaʻeha like ʻole: ke kāpae nei i nā kīpoki pono ʻole me ke kōkua o kahi beak ʻōpiopio. Ke ulu nui ka caws, e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka manu mai nā hulu kahiko me nā ʻūlū a me ka beak.

Inā hiki i ke aliʻi o nā manu ke hoʻomanawanui i nā mahina ʻelima he nui, e hānau hou ʻia ia, e like me ka Phoenix, a e noho maluhia ʻo ia no nā makahiki he kanakolu a ʻoi aku.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea e hoʻohui pū, e ʻoliʻoli mākou inā ʻoe e kaʻana mai i kou mau manaʻo iā mākou i nā ʻōlelo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kāu ʻatikala punahele a hāʻawi ʻia paha ma ke kaomi ʻana i kekahi o nā pihi.

Kaomi "E like me" a loaʻa nā pou maikaʻi loa ma Facebook ↓

ʻO ke ola o nā aeto. ʻAe manu lele: he wehewehe i ke ola o nā aeto, ʻike maka, hopu, ʻuʻuku a me nā aeto. ʻO nā ʻano o nā ʻaeto me nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō.

He manu ʻo ia i ka manu o ka ʻohana hawk. Nā lālā i ka nui o nā manu nui. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kahi manu makua e kūlike mai 73 a 89 cm, mau lōʻihi lōʻihi a hiki i ka 2.5 m i ke kūpaʻa, pōkole pōkole a me nā wāwae ikaika. ʻO kahi puʻuku nui a me nā kīkoki pili nui nā mea kaua o kēia predator.

ʻO nā manu ʻiwele he manu maʻamau. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma nā ulu lāʻau, tundra, steppes a me nā wahi neoneo o Eurasia, ʻAmelika ʻAmelika a me ʻApelika. Hiki iā lākou ke kūkulu i nā mea ulu ma ka lepo a ma nā kumulāʻau, akā no ka mea pinepine ka koho ʻana i nā kuahiwi.

ʻO ka hiʻona maikaʻi hiki i ka ʻaeto ke hoʻomaopopo i kahi kiʻi, nahesa a i ʻole kaʻe mai kahi kiʻekiʻe nui. Nui ka lahilahi a lawe i kahi nui i ka ʻuʻuku, no laila, ʻaʻole nui ka ʻoweliweli o nā maka, akā, ʻae ʻia ka ʻāʻī maikaʻi i kālai ʻia no kēia hemahema. Hoʻohana hou ʻia nā ʻaeto ʻōkuhi no ka kamaʻilio ʻana ma mua o ka hiʻona. Kuhi maikaʻi ka ʻano o ka ʻohu.

Holo pinepine lākou nei. Hiki e lele ka ʻaeto no kahi lōʻihi ma ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, e ʻimi ana i ka mea pio, a e noho ana ma ka puʻu a nānā i nā wahi e ʻimi nei i ka pōpilikia. E like me ke kānāwai, ke mea make wale nō e hele ai i ka meaʻai, ke komo pinepine ka ʻōpala i kā lākou papaʻai. Ua hilinaʻi nui ia i ke ʻano o ka manu. Hiki iā ia ke kokoke i nā iniseti a me nā momi nui. I ka manawa o ka hoʻouka ʻana, lele koke ke kākā i luna, hopu i ka mea i hoʻopiʻi me kāna mau wāwae a kī me kāna pu. ʻAʻole hiki ke pale hou aku kahi mea kolohe.

E koho ʻo ʻEagles i hoʻokahi pānaʻi no ke ola. Kūkulu ʻia nā ʻano nalo a ikaika a hoʻohana i nā lālā. E kau i ka hua manu 2 ma kēlā ʻOiai e hoʻopili ka wahine iā lākou, mālama ke kāne i kāna meaʻai. ʻAno ʻike koke aku kā nā hua aloha. ʻO ke ʻano o ka mea predator i hana i nā moa mai kahi wā ʻōpiopio e hakakā ai no ko lākou pakele. Hoʻomaʻo pinepine aku ʻoe i ke nānā ʻana i kahi pēpē nui e hoʻowalewale i ka kaikaina a ka nū. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ia ke pepehi iā ia ma ka hakakā ʻana no ka meaʻai. I nā hihia a loaʻa i ka meaʻai ka nui, ulu nui nā moa i loko o nā ʻuʻuku.

Kuhi kiʻi: ʻaeto gula ʻōpiopio.

I loko o ke ao nei aia ma kahi o 40 mau ʻano manu o kēia mau manu. ʻO ka ʻaeto nui loa. ʻO kona lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o 95 cm, a ʻoi aku kona mau ʻēheu i ʻelua mau mita. Kahuono mai ke gula a i ka t Brown. Hoʻokumu lākou i nā wahi mauna. Ke ʻimi ʻia nei lākou ma nā huina ʻelua a ʻoi aku lākou i ka pō o ke ao. ʻAi lākou i nā manu, squirrels, martens, hares a me nā holoholona he nui.

Nā kiʻi hiʻona o nā aeto.

ʻO kahi ʻaeto hulu ʻulaʻula e kū i waho no kona ʻano ʻokoʻa. E kūʻē i ke kua o ka palaʻala o ka brown brown, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā waiho melemele ma ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī, a ua hoʻokeʻokeʻo ka lāʻī. ʻOiai he ʻelele nui o ka ʻohana hawk, makemake i ka ʻai iʻa.

He manu liʻiliʻi ʻo eagle (osprey) he ʻano manu liʻiliʻi, e like me ka seagull. Kaupaona - 1.5-2 kg. ʻO ka huluhulu ma luna o ka wai, e hopu ana i ka iʻa i ka wā o ka lele a i ʻole kahi i ka wai i loko o ka wai. Me ka hopohopo, ke kāhea nei ka manu a uʻi nui.

Kiʻi: lawaiʻa lawaiʻa manu (osprey)

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka osprey a ka eeto. Hiki i kona kala ke lilo i mālamalama a me kahiʻeleʻele. Kaumaha - liʻiliʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi kilogram. E like me nā ʻelele āpau o kēia ʻano manu, he nani nā maka nani a lele i ka lele ʻana mai. Hiki iā lākou ke noho i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe no ka manawa lōʻihi, e ʻimi ana i ka mea pio.

Kiʻi: ʻaʻano condor.

Hoʻomaka ka ʻaeto. ʻO kēia ka hana a ka aeto a ke ola ʻo ia. He nui ka poʻe i aʻo ai ...

ʻO kēlā mau manu i manaʻo ʻia i ka hanohano, haʻaheo a me ka weliweli (koe wale nō nā manu Koikoi manu a me nā mea makee, ʻoiaʻiʻo). ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia mau aeto! He ikaika a ikaika o nā Eagles, haʻaheo a haʻaheo me nā manu lele e lele ana ma lalo o nā ao a ʻimi no ka waiwai mai nā wahi kiʻekiʻe. Ua mahalo nui ke kanaka i kēia manu no nā makahiki he mau makahiki. ʻIke paha ʻoe i ka paʻakikī o ke ola o ka aeto i kona wā ʻelemakule ai? ʻAʻole e waiho kēia moʻolelo iā ʻoe ma ka nānā ʻole.

Ke ola nei ka ʻai a he kanakolukūmālima mau makahiki a nui paha ka makahiki, ulu lākou mau pua a hiki i kahi lōʻihi ke kī ʻole i ke kāohi. Hoʻopā ka ʻōmole a ke aeto i ke ʻano e aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻai. ʻO ka haʻaheo o ka ʻaeto - ʻo kona plumage - ʻoi aku ka kaumaha, ua lilo nui a māhuahua, no laila ua paʻakikī ka lele. Ma keʻano ākea, aia ke manu i kahi kūlana i kū maoli ʻole ai e ola. A laila hoʻoholo ʻo nā ʻaeto i: kahi o ka make lohi, a i ʻole ke pohō loa. ʻIke anei ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana?

Lele ka aeto i kāna pūnana, kahi e hohonu ana i nā kuahiwi. Ma laila hoʻomaka ʻo ia e huki kuikū i nā pōhaku me kāna pahukū a hiki i kahi ʻaki ʻana. E noʻonoʻo wale he mea kaumaha ia! Akā ʻo ka mea paʻakikī loa e hele mai ana ...

Ke ulu palupalu nei ka beak, pololi ka manu. Ma hope iho, me kahi beak hou, hoʻopuʻi ʻo ia i kona mau ʻōpio ʻole i lawa no ka hopu ʻana a hoʻomaka e kali a hiki i nā mea hou. Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a ʻelua paha, ʻuwē nā ʻeto ʻalupalu i ko lākou mau hulu nani me nā puʻupuʻu hou. Ma hope o ka ulu hou ʻana, lele hou ka manu, ʻimi a loaʻa ka ʻai no ia iho. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hānau hou ʻana he mau minamina i nā manawa ʻelima a ʻeono paha mau mahina! E noʻonoʻo wale i ka hōʻeha o kēia mea ikaika nui.

ʻAʻole no kekahi mea e pīhoihoi nui ai ka poʻe. He hanohano a he nui kēia mau manu ʻaʻole i ke kino wale nō akā ma ka ʻuhane. A he nui mākou e aʻo ai mai lākou. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i mea e hoʻololi ai iā mākou iho, e hoʻololi iā mākou iho i ke ala e hoʻomaka ai e ola hou, pono mākou e hele i ka kaumaha, ʻeha, makaʻu. Aka, ke hoʻokuʻu wale ʻia ʻo ia iho mai ke kaumaha o nā wā ma mua, ua hoʻolaʻa kahi kanaka iā ia iho a me nā mana hou e hele i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Ka hoʻohuli hou o ka ʻaeto. ʻO ka ʻōlelo nane no ka ʻaeto. Ka hoʻohuli.

I ke makahiki 40, hiki ke lōʻihi a loloa nā ʻaka o ka ʻaeto, a ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hopu i ka waiwai. Kuhi loa kona beak a lōʻihi a peʻalle, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae ia e ʻai. ʻO ka huluhulu ma luna o nā ʻēheu a me ka umauma ua lilo nui a koʻikoʻi, a pale iā ia mai ka lele. Aia ke ʻano o ka ʻaeto i kahi koho: ma ka make paha, a i ʻole ka lōʻihi a me ka hōʻeha o ka loli, mau loa 150 lā ...

Lele aku ʻo ia i kāna pūnana, aia ma luna pono o ka kuahiwi, a ma laila ʻo ia e pīhoihoi ai i ka lōʻihi me kāna nuku ma luna o ka pōhaku, a hiki i ka pohā ke nahu a piʻo aku ... A laila kali ʻo ia a ulu ka ulu hou, me kāna e huki nei i kāna mau… a ulu a nā pua hou, kāʻili ka ʻeto hou iā lākou. kona kaumaha kaumaha ... A laila, ma hope o 5 mau makahiki o ka hōʻeha a me ka ʻeha, me kahi kaho hou, nā lima a me ka plumage, ke kāhea hou ke kāʻei a ola hou i kahi mau makahiki he 30 ...

Nū pinepine loa, i mea e ola ai, pono kākou e loli, i kekahi manawa i hele pū me kēia ʻano me ke ʻeha, makaʻu, hopohopo ... Hoʻopau mākou i nā kaumaha o ka mea ma mua a ʻo kēia wale nō ka mea e hiki ai iā mākou ke noho i loko o kā mākou manawa a me kēia mua aku.

Ua kope ʻia ʻoiai ke kiʻi ma kēia paʻi mai ka Pūnaewele a i ʻole nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe.

Kau ʻia e: Blishchenko Alyona Viktorovna (ʻaʻole ia he mea kākau o ka hoʻolaha)

ʻĀlelo Kauaka, Family Therapist Constellator - ʻO St. Petersburg

Ua kākau ʻo Alyona Blishchenko (a):
Nū pinepine loa, i mea e ola ai, pono kākou e loli, i kekahi manawa i hele pū me kēia ʻano me ke ʻeha, makaʻu, hopohopo ... Hoʻopau mākou i nā kaumaha o ka mea ma mua a ʻo kēia wale nō ka mea e hiki ai iā mākou ke noho i loko o kā mākou manawa a me kēia mua aku.

Loke! Mahalo iā ʻoe, Alena.