ʻO Sheltie | |||||
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ʻO kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe | Sepland Sheepdog | ||||
Hoʻohana ʻia | |||||
He wahi | ke aupuni Hui Pū 'Ia | ||||
Kāne hiʻohiʻona | |||||
Mea kiʻekiʻe |
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Kūwau | pāpālua, lōʻihi, pololei, paʻakikī | ||||
Kāleka | sable, tricolor, blue merle, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele a me ka tan | ||||
ʻO kekahi | |||||
Lilo | ʻīlio hoa, ʻīlio kahu hipa | ||||
KUKAI IF | |||||
Nā hui | 1. ilio ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio pipiʻi, koe wale nō he mau ʻīlio puaʻa | ||||
Pauku | 1. ʻīlio kahuhipa | ||||
lumi | 88 | ||||
Makahiki | 1954 | ||||
Nā paeʻōlelo ʻē aʻe | |||||
Kāpili COP | Pastoral | ||||
Kulana AKC | Kahuhui | ||||
Makahiki AKC | 1911 | ||||
Nā Faila Media Commons |
ʻO Sheltie (English sheltie), ai ʻole kahu kahuhipa (Ke manu he sheland shedland weddog) he ʻano ʻīlio puaʻa ma UK.
ʻO ka mōʻī Breed
Ua noʻonoʻo ʻia e ia [ na wai? ] ʻo ka moʻomeheu ua like me ka poʻe nā mokupuni lākou iho, akā he paʻakikī ke loaʻa ka ʻike pepa hoʻāʻo e pili i kēia. ʻO ka inoa maoli o ka ʻano ʻīlio tuni (/ tuathanas / "pāmu" ma ka unuhi ʻana mai ka Gaelic).
I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻana i ka sheltie, kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, no ka mea ʻaʻole pono e kiaʻi e mālama i nā pipi, akā nāna wale nō. I nā kūlana inā ʻaʻole nui nā holoholona, ʻaʻole nui ka hipa, hana pono ka Sheltis i kā lākou hana. Akā, i ka hopena o ka XIX kenekulia, ua hoʻonui ka nui o nā pā holoholona, hoʻonui nui nā holoholona, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻīlio kahu liʻiliʻi ke huki hou i ka nui o ka hana. Hoʻomaka nā kahu hipa e hoʻohana i nā ʻīlio kahu hipa nui, kahi ua hoʻopilikia koke ʻia i ka hale puʻupuʻu - ʻo ka pua ua make ma ka palena o ka hoʻopau ʻana.
Hoʻololi ʻia ke kūlana e nā amateurs ka mea ʻike iā Sheltie kūʻokoʻa wale nō me nā holoholona. I ka 1909, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Club Skotlandia ma ʻEkolekala, a hoʻomaka mau ka hua mai ke kiʻi i ko ke ao holoʻokoʻa. I ka makahiki 1914, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Hui Pelekane Pelekane, kahi ʻōlelo mua i hōʻike ʻia no ka sheltie i like me ka miniiti collie. A laila i hoʻopili ʻia ka inoa koʻikoʻi i ka hua.
I ka makahiki 1948, ua hana hou ka English Kennel Club i ka hoʻoponopono hope loa i ke kūlana, a laila i hāpai ʻia e nā pua English mua.
Wahi a kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai nā ʻano like ʻole o ka collie haole lōʻihi, ʻo ka hale kiaʻi kahi i lawe ʻia mai ia lākou mai ka palena o ka palena (ma ke alima ʻana me nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻē aʻe). Eia kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe - ʻo Sheltie i nā kenekulia 9th-14th - kahi ʻano lāhui maoli, pili a like like me ka heleʻana me Scandinavian Spitz. Hōʻike mua kahi ʻano o nā sheltie ma muli o ke kaʻe ʻana o nā pua Spitz kūloko me nā ʻoihana puaʻa mai ʻo Scottish hou. Kahi wale nō i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka kenekulia 20, ua hoʻomaka ʻia nā ʻano like me ka hui ʻana o ka lauoho lōʻihi.
Kāleka
ʻO kahi ʻīlio hana pokole liʻiliʻi, lōʻihi loa, manuahi mai nā clumsiness a me ka rudeness. He silmmette ka silhouette a ʻaʻohe wahi e nānā disproportionate. ʻO ka huluhulu loloke, lime mane a kolo, nani ke poʻo i nani i kahi nani.
ʻO ke poʻo, ke nānā ʻia mai luna mai a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao, he hiʻohiʻona o ka lāʻi kuhi lōʻihi, wili ana mai ka pepeiao i ka ihu. ʻO ka laulā o ka ʻihi i ke kūlike ma ka lōʻihi kūpono o ka lōʻihi o ke ʻīwī a me nā muzzle. ʻO nā mea āpau ma ka loiloi holoʻokoʻa e loiloi e pili ana i ka nui o nā ʻīlio. Pale ka ʻōpala, kahi ākea ma waena o nā pepeiao, ʻaʻole protrude ka protiperance occipital. Ua pāwaliwali nā pani, huli maikaʻi i loko o kahi muzzle maikaʻi. He ʻāpana a me nā ʻūpiki o nā lōʻihi like, i ke kihi o ka hoʻokaʻawale loa. ʻO ka laina o ka ʻūlike he kūlike me ka laina o luna o ka muzzle, me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi akā hoʻi ka neʻe mai ka lae a me ka muzzle. ʻEleʻele ka ihu, nā lehelehe a me nā lehelehe. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻona e kū mai ma muli o ka hui piha o ka ʻūhā a me nā muzzle, ke ʻano, ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ke kūlana o nā maka, ke kūlana kūpono a me ke kūlana o nā pepeiao. Uwealummmmile, ʻuʻuku hoʻi i kālai ʻia, ikaika, a maikaʻi hoʻi i hoʻomohala ʻia. Ua pani ʻia nā lehelehe. Ke ola maikaʻi nei nā niho, me kahi moʻo ʻoi loa, kūʻokoʻa a piha hoʻi i ka ʻoki, aʻo ka laina o nā incisors e hele aʻe i mua o nā mea i lalo ʻole i kahi kaʻawale, ʻo nā niho nā kaʻe o ka iwi. ʻO kahi papa holoʻokoʻa o nā niho kūpono he 42 ka makemake nui loa. ʻO nā maka o ka nui ʻōpiopio, obliquely i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, almond-like. ʻEleʻeleʻeleʻele wale nō, koe wale no nā ʻīlio o ke Merle, no loko a i ʻole nā aniani a maka paha paha e uliuli paha. Ua liʻiliʻi nā pepeiao, i ka laulā ma ka laulā, kahi kokoke ma kahi kokoke i kekahi i kekahi. Ma ka hoʻomaha, lawe ʻia lākou, ma ke ʻano makaʻala, ua alakaʻi ʻia lākou i mua, semi-stationary me nā kihi e kihi ʻia i mua. He muscular ka ʻāʻī, kūpono i ka lōʻihi o ke lōʻihi e hāʻawi i ke poʻo i ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe.
Ke lōʻihi iki ka kino mai ke poʻohiwi-scapular i ka pīpī sciatic ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo. Hohonu ka umauma, e iho ana i nā ʻā'ī. ʻO nā puʻupuʻu me kahi papa maikaʻi, e hoʻopili paʻa ana i ka hapalua haʻahaʻa, i hiki ai i nā ʻūhā lima a me nā poʻohiwi lele e holo wale. Holo ke kua, piʻu liʻiliʻi o ke kua lalo, croup me kahi paila lohi. Ua hoʻohiolo ka huelo, hiki i ka liʻiliʻi, a i uhi ʻia i ka lauoho a kihi ka piʻi aʻe i luna. I ka neʻe, hiki ke hoʻonui iki ʻia, akā naʻe ma mua o ka laina o ke kua. Ma kahi hihia ʻole wāwahi.
Hoʻohui maikaʻi loa nā poʻohiwi i hope. Hoʻokaʻawale wale nā lau nā ka ʻuʻu, ka waha o ka poʻohiwi i hoʻopuka ke hāʻawi i ka wahi i nā iwi ʻehā i makemake ʻia. Pono nā ʻāpana kuʻekuʻe me nā kihi maikaʻi. Ua like ke lōʻihi o nā poʻohiwi a me nā poʻohiwi poʻohiwi. ʻO ka mamao mai ka lepo a hiki i nā elilows e like me ka mamao mai nā ʻābala a me ka malo. ʻIke ʻia mai ka mua, he pololei nā mua, kūwaha a me nā simetrical, me nā ʻokiʻoki ikaika. ʻO ka metacarpus ka ikaika a me ka maʻalahi. He pālahalaha a nā ʻōpū a nā ʻōlaka; komo nā ʻeke i nā pelvic ma nā kihi ʻākau. ʻO nā kihi o nā kuʻi me nā kihi wehewehe pono ʻia, nā māka paʻa i kū maikaʻi ʻia, me nā kihi ʻoki ʻia, haʻahaʻa, ikaika. ʻO ka Metatarsus ke nānā ʻia mai hope a pololei. Hoʻokomo nā pale i nā cushions palupalu, paʻa nā lima, a paʻa.
Ua pāpālua ia ka lole, ʻo ka Integument waho kekahi o ka lauoho lōʻihi a paʻakikī. He palupalu ka undercoat, pōkole a pohō. ʻO ka mane a me ke kolala he lohi loa. Kelepili maikaʻi pubescent. ʻO nā ʻōpū o luna o ka honu he pubescent, ma lalo iho o nā pihi ka uhi ʻia lākou me ka lauoho pōkole a kūpono. ʻO ka lauoho iki ma ka maka. Loaʻa nā hanana Shorthair i kahi kūpono ʻole. ʻO ke kala (nā kala a i ʻole nā aniani mai ke aniani gula i ke aniani macagoni, aʻo nā ʻōuli e haʻi ʻia), tricolor (ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ma luna o ke kino me ka nui o nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ulaula), mauʻu polikula (ʻeleʻele kala-poloka, me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā māla ʻulaʻula, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koena, akā, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ka nui o nā wahi ʻeleʻele nui, nā ʻeleʻele nui, nā ʻāpana poʻokela a i ʻole nā pualikaha, he mea pono ʻole ka manaʻo holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ka manaʻo holoʻokoʻa e hoʻoholo ʻia e ka uliuli, wolfish a ʻaʻole kūpono nā kala ʻeleʻele), bi-merle (ʻeleʻele kala-polū, me nā pika ʻeleʻele a me ka marbling, nā ʻaina ʻulaʻula ʻole i kūpono ʻole ʻia, nā wolf a me nā hina hina. ʻEleʻele ʻia ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele (bicolor) a ʻeleʻele paha me ka ʻulaʻulaʻula. ʻO ke keʻokeʻo (koe wale nō ʻeleʻele me ka ʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula) hiki ke lilo i wahi ma ka lae, kerala, umauma, frill, lim a me nā ʻāpana o ka huelo. Pono e koho ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo a pau paha (inā ʻaʻole he ʻeleʻele me ka ʻulaʻula ulaula), ke ʻole e hoʻopaʻi ʻia ka hala ʻana o kēia mau hōʻailona. Loaʻa nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma kēia hihia.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka maloʻo o nā kāne he 37 cm, ʻo ka wahine he 35.5 cm, he kūlia ka kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 2,5 cm.
ʻikepili pōkole
- Inoa inoa: ʻO Sheltie
- He ʻāina hea: ke aupuni Hui Pū 'Ia
- Ka manawa male: XIX kenekulia
- Kaumaha 6-7 kg
- Ke kiʻekiʻe (kiʻekiʻe ma nā maloʻo): kāne kāne 34-40 cm, wahine wahine 32-37 cm
- ʻO ke ola ola: 13-14 makahiki
Nā Mānā
- Kahi like ʻole nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano kolamu me nā kolamu, ʻoiai he hapalua paha ko lākou nui.
- Pīhoihoi ka nui iā Sheltie, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e huki i ka manawa e ʻike ʻike maikaʻi paha i kekahi ʻelele o nā ʻano manuʻa i hālāwai ʻia ma ko lākou ala.
- Lawe lākou i kahi 6 i loko o ka papa inoa o nā moʻoʻike makana ma ke ʻano ʻo Stanley Koren.
- Hoʻohana mahalo nui ʻia nā under knat downy sheltie undercoat e nā knitters. ʻO nā mea e pili ana i ka lauoho ʻīlio he hopena hōʻoluʻolu a ʻaʻole hoʻi i hoʻokaʻawale i ke ʻano mai nā huahana i hana ʻia mai ka ʻenehana.
- Ua kūpono nō ka like me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻohana, a no ka poʻe hoʻokahi.
- Loaʻa i nā pākeke kahi lako o nā ikehu a makemake pono i ka hele wāwae a me ka hana kino kino maʻamau.
- He nui nā pōpoki o nā hale noho ʻole e hōʻole ʻole iā lākou iho i ka leʻaleʻa e hele leo nui a ʻoliʻoli, no laila, pono ka poʻe aloha aloha e ʻimi hou aʻe i ka hoaaloha ka wāwae phlegmatic.
- Hōʻike nā Shetland Sheepdogs i nā hopena maikaʻi loa i ka agility a me nā haʻuki hoʻokūkū hou. Manaʻo maikaʻi lākou i ka pālua, a me nā mea komo i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻīlio.
- ʻIke ka holoholona i ka wehe pinepine ʻana o ka mea nona ka mea nona ka pilikia ma muli o ka pilikia nui, no laila, ʻo ka workaholics i nalowale i nā lā ma ka hana, sheltie e like me ka poʻe kīpī.
ʻO Sheltie - kahi fluffy aloha me kahi kū i ka hakakā hakakā, he minoʻaka kūloko a me ka manaʻo mau loa ʻole, ke makemake wale ʻoe e hoʻopuni i kou mau lima. Mai ka kahu hipa i kēia lā i loko o kahi paʻa i kēia lā aia wale nō ka makemake i nā hele wāwae a me ke keiki sonowous, a me ke kahe ʻana o nā waikahe, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou i hao wale iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o nā makahiki he ʻumikūmākahi, ua hoʻohuli maoli kēia mau wahine akamai Shetland i ka "hoʻololi" i kā lākou "pono", ma ke ala i ke ala paʻakikī mai nā kahu hipa o nā ʻāina kūwaho i ka poʻe maoli.
Nā hiʻohiʻona palekana a kiaʻi
I ka wā kahiko, ʻo Shetland Sheepdog kahi mea kōkua kūpono i ka poʻe mahiʻai. Hana ʻo ia i kahi hana maikaʻi me ka hana a ke kahu hipa, me nā hana o ke kiaʻi. Akā i ka lōʻihi o ka manawa, ua hoʻololi ʻia e nā ʻīlio nui a ikaika hou.
He nui ka poʻe i kapa iā sheltie i kahi kope i hōʻemi ʻia kahi kolie. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka Shetland Sheepdog he ʻano kūʻokoʻa. Hōʻike ka hōʻike ʻana i ke aloha a me ka hana maikaʻi o ka ʻīlio. I kēia manawa, mahalo nui ʻia kēia ʻano manuahi me nā mea hana holoholona.
ʻĪlio kahu hipa
I ka manawa mua, he māmā maʻalahi ʻo Sheltie o ka Scottish Collie. Loaʻa i nā holoholona nā lole like silky lōʻihi, kuhikuhi i ka muzzle a me ka nānā i ke aniani. ʻO ka Sheltie ka like me kēia "moʻomeheu" o ka cynology Beritania i nā hoʻokolohua o nā kahu puaa, ma kahi hana hoʻomākaʻikaʻi i nā ʻano kūlike o nā ʻīlio kahuhipa, hoʻoikaika lākou iā lākou me nā kolamu lōʻihi lōʻihi.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maʻalahi o nā ʻīlio, hiki ke ʻae ʻia e like me ka hopena o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka noho. ʻO nā kūpuna o Shetland Sheepdog e noho ana ma ka mokupuni ua hoʻopiʻi ʻole ʻia i ka meaʻai momona, a ʻo ka manawa ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o Beritania e waiho nui ai i ka makemake. ʻO ka paona awelika o kahi pākeke kahiko he 5-10 kg. ʻAʻole kūpono nā holoholona i loko o ka hana i hāʻawi ʻia, loaʻa ka liʻiliʻi o nā paona, kahi e nānā ʻia ai nā komisina o nā iwi i ko lākou mau manamana lima. Ma ka manawa like, hoʻomau a paʻa mau ka ulu ʻana o ka holoholona ma o ka maʻamau: no nā wahine - 35.5 cm, no nā kāne - 37 cm. Hana ʻia ka hopena ma kahi āpau e ʻoi aku i ka 2.5 cm i manaʻo ʻia he kōna a hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ia i ka ʻīlio mai ka "hōʻike hōʻike".
Poʻo
ʻO nā poʻo o ka pale o ka pale, he mea aloha, proportional, ma ke ʻano o kahi lei a blunt, e pili ana i ka pihi i ka ihu. He palupalu keʻe, ʻaʻohe kīnā protuberance. Hoʻohālikelike nā laina o ka lae a me nā kūpeʻe. Aia kahi pani liʻiliʻi. Hoʻokele nā cheekbones i ka muzzle a hāwili liʻiliʻi i ka ʻūhā.
ʻO ka lobe ka liʻiliʻi ma ka nui, ʻeleʻele.
ʻO ke ʻōpio a me nā iwi
Loaʻa nā ʻalopa a nā pale o Sheltie, kūkulu ʻia. Nā māhu - nā lau ʻeleʻele hohonu. He pāʻina holoʻokoʻa nā niho momona (42).
Aia nā pepeiao pepeiao liʻiliʻi e pili kokoke i kekahi. I ka holoholona kūlohelohe, e kālai ʻia a waiho ʻia hoʻi. Ma ke kiaʻi kiaʻi, mālama ʻia nā pepeiao a nānā i mua, ʻoiai e waiho ana ka maka o ka pepeiao.
Na maka
Medium, almond-shaped, kanu i kahi liʻiliʻi obliquely. ʻEleʻele ka ʻili o ka haki. ʻO ka pale o ka iris heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, ma kahi kanaka i kahi kinipōpō - ʻāpana a ʻulaʻula paha me nā polikika polū. E nānā i ka nānā ʻana, nīnauʻike.
He nani nā ʻāʻī o Sheltie, kūpono a paʻa a paʻa ʻole.
Ke kua hoʻi pololei me kahi kāʻei ʻoluʻolu i ka lumbar a me kahi pahu a puni. Hohonu ka umauma, me nā ʻuʻupu e kahai ʻia a me ka piʻi i lalo.
Nā Limbs
ʻO nā wāwae mua o ka hale pale, ua kū ia, me nā poʻohiwi i kau ʻia ma hope, he lōʻihi i ka lōʻihi i nā ʻūhā poʻohiwi. ʻO ka metacarpus ka ikaika, ua hoʻākāka nā kihi poʻohiwi. He pololei nā wāwae hope, me ka muscular, nunui hips. He haʻahaʻa nā hocks a loaʻa nā kihi maikaʻi. Nā kumulima i ke ʻano o kahi oval me ka paʻa loa i kekahi me kekahi, nā manamana lima e lihi ʻia. Lele aku nā neʻe, lele.
Kāleka
ʻO ke ʻano o nā kala like o ka Shetland Sheepdog e hoʻonohonoho ʻia e nā ʻano huahele:
- sable - nāʻeleʻele a me nā koho māmā.
- tricolor / tricolor - ʻeleʻele me ka ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula
- uliuli merle - kala pulu-uliuli me ke aniani ʻulaʻula kukui (kala ʻōpala),
- ʻeleʻele a me ka keʻokeʻo - me nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo ma ka lae, ʻāʻī, kihi o ka huelo, ka umauma a me nā wāwae.
- ʻeleʻele me ka brown - me ka ʻole a he ʻole nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo.
Ka mea hiki ʻole: ʻoloke a me nā kala hina, awn o nā asphalt a me nā aniani kalalona, a me ke komo ʻana o nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma ke kino o nā holoholona bicolor a me nā hōʻailona ʻeleʻele nui ma ka hulu o nā mea hīmeni.
Kākoʻo a me hemahema o ka hua
Kekahi ʻano hoʻoiho ʻia ʻana mai ka moʻo mai ka ʻīlohē. No ka mea, ke kiʻi ma ka papa inoa ʻeleʻele o ke kōmike o ka iwi, ua lawa ia i ka Sheltie i nā maka makamae (me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā poʻe he kala kinipōpō), e kū ana i a i ʻole nā pepeiao a me kahi aʻa hewa. ʻO nā hemahema koʻikoʻi e hao i ka nānā o nā ʻano.
- kalapu,
- puʻupuʻu pōkole, lauoho a i ʻole ka lauoho
- nele o nā hua'ōlelo undercoat,
- ʻoliki pokole a pokole paha
- piha o nā niho,
- convex a i ʻole kūlike - kahi ʻūʻī i hope,
- Kahūlū ʻana o nā wāwae
- keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo,
- ka ihu a ululaʻula paha
- maka puupuu.
Hōʻano Sheltie
ʻO Sheltie - ka holoholona maʻamau. ʻO kēia mau wahine akamai ʻoluʻolu e hiki ke heluhelu i ka huhū o ka haku mai kahi ʻano hoʻokahi wale nō e meli ai i ka puʻuwai loa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kumu kumumanaʻo Shetland Sheepdogs he holoholona ʻohana, ʻaʻole pololei loa. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki ke paʻa maoli ka sheltie i hoʻokahi kanaka. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, e pili ana i nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke ʻike i ka mahalo a me ke aloha, akā ʻo ka mea o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa e koho ʻo ia i kekahi kanaka wale nō. Ke kūʻai nei i ka hale kiaʻi, mālama i kekahi kuhi manawa pōkole, ʻaʻole ia ka hana akamai loa, ʻoiai ka hāʻawi a kūʻai hou i kēlā holoholona i kēia manawa e hoʻolilo iā ia i ka makemake a me ka manaʻo ʻole. E manaʻoʻiʻo iaʻu, ʻaʻoheʻike ʻeha ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka sheltie, e ka makemake o ka hopena, i haʻalele ʻia i loko o kahi puʻupuʻu ʻīlio.
ʻOi aku i ka hilahila maoli a me ka nāwaliwali, ʻo Shetland Sheepdogs e koi i ka hoʻoponopono ʻono loa. ʻAe, e hoʻolohe nei kēia mau mea palupalu palupalu a hele wale nō, akā a hoʻomaka wale ka mea nona ka mea. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻīlio ke kū i ka hoʻokaumaha ikaika a ʻaʻole ʻole e hana i kahi mea ma lalo o ke kaomi.
Heleʻo Sheltie, inā ʻaʻole kūpono, a laila he nannies maikaʻi loa. I nā keiki, ʻaʻohe maoli o nā kahu hipa a ua mākaukau ke "hānai" i kā lākou lā i hala. ʻOiai ma kēia kūlana kūpono, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo nā mea pili i ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka ʻīlio me ka hana “pedagogical”, ʻoi loa ia i ka wā o nā keiki ʻōpio ʻaʻole nā loiloi e pili ana i nā lula no ka hana ʻana i nā holoholona.
ʻOiai i ka helehelena o ke ʻano maikaʻi, ʻaʻole i noho malihini ʻo Sheltie i ka kānalua nui.Ua hōʻike maopopo ʻia kēia mea i ka pilina me nā malihini, ka makaʻu ʻole ʻia e nā kahu hipa. Ma ka manawa like, ke kaʻahele ʻana i ka malihini a ʻole ke kanaka e hele ka ʻike i ke ʻano he hauʻoli wale nō ia i ka ʻīlio. ʻO nā hakakā me nā hui ʻē aʻe o nā ʻohana kanine o nā ʻāina Shetland ʻoi aku ka makemake e hoʻoholo me ka maluhia. Komo i loko o ke kaua me ka ʻenemi ʻo Sheltie - kahi mea ʻinike a hoʻokahi mea kūʻokoʻa.
Ke kuleana mau nei ʻo Shetland Sheepdogs i ka mea nona ka waiwai a me kāna waiwai, no laila inā ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi kiaʻi pono no kāu hale ponoʻī, e nānā pono i kēia mau pussies i ʻōlelo ʻia. Mai hoʻopale wale ʻoe ia me ka kaumaha o ke kuleana: e noho hoʻokahi wale no nā lā, e pale ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hale, no ka ikaika o ka hale ona a me ke ʻano pāʻani - he hoʻopaʻi maoli.
Makemake nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano lehelehe, a ke nānā ʻole nei lākou i ka mea, ke kumu nui o ka hui aloha i komo ma ke ʻano. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole kau ka ʻīlio e hoʻokau i kona nohona. Inā hōʻole lākou i ka pāʻani a kamaʻilio me ka sheltie, e lawe ʻo ia i kahi o ka hoʻokaʻawale a kali i ke ahonui no ka manawa e hoʻihoʻi ka mea nona ia e hoʻolohe iā ia.
Hoʻomoe a hoʻonaʻauao
ʻO kahi papa kiʻekiʻe o ka naʻauao, hoʻomohala intuition a me kahi makemake manic e hoʻoluʻolu le mea nona ka mea e hiki ke hana i nā haumāna maikaʻi loa mai Sheltie, inā ʻaʻole no kā lākou ʻano kūlohelohe. ʻOiaʻiʻo nō, ma waena o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻohana hanohano aia nō hoʻi nā "ʻona liona", akā he mea ʻokoʻa kēia i ke kānāwai maʻamau. ʻO nā mea nui e pale aku ai i nā Shetland Sheepdog mai lilo i mau haumāna maikaʻi loa ke kaniʻuhū a me ka makaʻu hoʻi i ka hilahila ʻole o ka mea nona ka ʻona. ʻO ka hihia mua, hoʻomaka ke makaʻu i kahi kumu ʻike ʻole o ka walaʻau, mai ka lawe ʻana i ka lehulehu i nā poʻe ʻōpio. Hana ʻia kēlā mau phobias e ka hoʻohālike pinepine ʻana o ka pilikia - mai ke alo o ke ʻano o nā holoholona - ke kūlana. Inā make ka makaʻu iā sheltie i ke kani ʻana o nā ʻūlio, e hele ai ia ma kahi o ke alanui. ʻO nā kapa e lele ʻana mai ka puka o ka pahu kaʻa, e holo pinepine i ka halihali lehulehu.
Ua ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana iho, no laila, ma ka papa mua o ke aʻo ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻo nā loea i ka hana ʻana i ke ala o ka hoʻoikaika kūpono. ʻAʻole ka pane o ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i nā hewa o nā holoholona, akā e nānā mau a e paipai i kāna kūleʻa. Ma hope, ke hoʻohana pono ka ʻīlio iā ia a ʻoki pono i ka hū ʻana i nā kuhi hewa holoʻokoʻa āpau, hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe i ka ʻōnaehana kauoha. Ma ke ala, e like me ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, ua lawa ka pelekikena ʻelima o ka hui e hoʻomanaʻo iā ia no ke ola.
ʻO kahi mea nui: pono wale nō ʻo ia e komo i ke aʻo ʻana iā Sheltie e noho nei ma kahi ʻohana.
E leʻaleʻa nā hale noho i kahi inoa nui e like me ke aloha aloha a me nā hoa holoholona, akā ʻaʻole kēia ke kumu e hoʻonaʻauao ai iā lākou i loko o kahi lewa o ka ʻimi ʻana. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ka holoholona ʻaʻole ia ke kikowaena o ke ao, ʻaʻole ka mea nona ka mea hoʻokō o nā whio ʻīlio. He mea koʻikoʻi hoʻi ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kēia manaʻo i nā kāne, i ka mea o ko lākou ʻano pono i ke alakaʻi. ʻIke ʻia: hao wale a hoʻokele e manaʻo i ko lākou pono pilikino ponoʻī e hoʻokau i nā kauoha i hoʻokahi wale nō wale nō i ke ʻano.
Nui nā ʻano e haʻi aku ai ka ʻīlio i ka mea nona ka mea maoli i loko o ka hale.
- mai waiho i ka ʻīlio ma luna o kahi moena a i ʻole ka moeʻī: nā wahi a kahi ʻīlio ma luna o ka papahele, i mea nani a like me ka sheltie,
- komo mau i ka lumi mua - manaʻo nā holoholona i kēia pono o ke alakaʻi,
- mai hoʻolale i nā kīlio maikaʻi ʻole i kāu ʻīlio ma kou papa ʻaina a e hoʻomākiuki iā ia i ke noi ʻana.
ʻO ka makahiki mai 2 a i 4 mau mahina - ʻo ia ka huahana nui loa no ka hoʻokauwili ʻana a me ka makua. Hiki ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻia nā pēpē i ʻelua mau mahina ʻelua nō ke ʻano o ko lākou inoa ponoʻī a pane iā ia, me ka hoʻomaopopo pū i ke ʻano o ke kauoha "Fu!" Inā e ulu nei ka mea lanakila i ka wā i loko o ka hale, a i kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hoʻomau i ke ku i ka hōʻike hōʻike. Mai nā malama ʻehā, e hoʻopau palupalu nā haʻawina: ʻĀnō e pono ke haumāna i nā kauoha "E hele mai iaʻu!" a "Ohe!". Hiki i ka hapa ʻona makahiki ke hele mālie i nā hana ʻōpio a me OKD (General Training course). Ma nā hele wāwae, hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻōpiopio i ka manawa kūpono e holo pono (maikaʻi ʻana i luna) a lele i luna o nā alahele, ka mea e hoʻopilikia pono ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā māi extensor. Ma ka 9 mau mahina, ua ikaika hou ka pelu a hoʻomaka nui ke hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka agility a me ka hōʻiliʻili haʻuki. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā poʻe e hiki mai i ka hōʻike ʻīlio a me nā hoʻokūkū hula i loko o ke ʻano freeware a me nā papa HTM (Heelwork to Music - ka neʻe i ka mele).
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama
ʻOiai ke kūlike o ka nani, ʻaʻole i ka fluffy kāhili i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻolilo ʻia e like me ka hoʻōla kūloko. ʻAe, ua ʻōlelo lokahi nā poʻe loea: he holoholona kahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kona noho ʻana i kahi hale noho i ka kali ʻana o ka mea i hala. ʻO kēia ka mea nui ʻo ka ʻīlio hele maikaʻi. ʻO ke kūpono, pono i kahi pālule holoholona e lilo i 3 mau hola i ka lā ma ka lewa hou. No nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā hele wāwae a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hele ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kāne sheltie i wahi.
Hiki ʻia nā pēpē e hele wāwae ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā a aia wale nō i loko o ka manawa maikaʻi, aʻo ka lōʻihi o kēlā me kēia huakaʻi ʻaʻole pono e 30 mau minuke. I ka hoʻoilo, kauoha ʻia e hōʻemi i ka manawa i loko o ka ea hou o ka pēpē e pale aku ai i ka hypothermia. I nā lā lohi i ka wā lohi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hana hōʻino ʻole i nā hoʻohiki Hōʻailona kahe ʻana o nā alika pōpoki me ka pōʻino, kahi e pōiwi ai ka wāwae a nā pēpoki i nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole, ma muli o ke ʻīlio he hewa ʻole o nā limu.
ʻO nā kāhn me nā kahu pipi Sheltie e kōkua i ka mālama pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka holoholona.
- mai haʻalele i ka pēpē pēpē ma lalo o nā pae haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa - hiki i kēia ke hoʻowalewale i ka hakakā o nā wāwae,
- i mea e pale ʻole ai i kahi noho kuhihewa, piʻi nā pēpē i ke 3 mau mahina a pau i kā lākou mau lima (e kūpono no nā ʻīlio e noho ana i nā hale kiʻekiʻe).
- Ka pāpā ʻia i ke kīleʻe ʻana i ka maʻi ʻo Sheltie i ke poʻo, no ka mea e hoʻopilikia ʻia nā hana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kūpono kūpono.
Hikina
ʻO ka "moʻolelo weliweli nui", ka mea i ʻike i nā neʻe o nā hale noho i makemake ʻia e hoʻoweliweli, ʻo ia ka hana molikina o nā holoholona. Ke hoʻomaka nei, i loko o kēia manawa ke lilo ka hale i loko o kahi hale mālama nui o ka hulu ʻīlio, no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ana kahi e pono ai ke hoʻolimalima i kahi hui o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻopiʻi ʻia me nā pale a me nā mea holoi. ʻO nā mea ʻakaʻohana ʻoihana, ma ke ʻano ʻē, pā ikaika i ka pā ʻoi aku, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i nā hanana me ka huluhulu i hiki ke hana wale ʻia me nā mea paluhalelo ʻole i hoʻopuni ʻole ʻia me ka paio o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, e like me ka mea maʻamau. ʻOiaʻiʻo, loaʻa ka hulu hipa i nā kahu hipa a ua hāʻule nui ia, akā ke hoʻohālikelike nei i ke ʻano o ka molting sheltie me ke pōʻino kūlohelohe kahi mea hōʻeuʻeu.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ke hoʻoulu ʻia ʻo Shetland Sheepdogs i kēlā me kēia lā, a hana ia i loko o nā ʻāpana, e hoʻomaka me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka lauoho e koe e hele kokoke kokoke i ka undercoat makika. Pono e hoʻoiho ʻia nā mea hoʻohehuola ʻelua i kēlā me kēia lā, i ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi: kahi bonus maikaʻi loa no nā mea āpau i ke kaomi - maʻemaʻe a maloʻo ka hale papale pale aneane ʻaʻole ʻono like he ʻīlio. Hiki i kahi ʻīlio hihiu ke hele wale mai kahi holoholona i loaʻa i ka ua a maloʻi maikaʻi ʻole.
ʻO ka holoi ʻauʻau i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mahina e hoʻohana ana i nā shampoos moisturizing a me nā kūlana. Inā hiki ʻole ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi ʻauʻau no kahi holoholona no kekahi kumu, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaupalena iā ʻoe iho i ka holoi ʻana. Ma mua o nā hōʻikeʻike, pono e hoʻemi ʻia nā mea hōʻikeʻike i kahi wahine pānaʻi, ʻoiai e hiki i nā mea kahu holoholona ke hōʻoki i kā lākou mau holoholona ponoʻī iā lākou iho.
E makaʻala i ka maʻemaʻe o nā pepeiao a nā ʻīlio, ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o lākou me nā ʻāpana māla a me nā holoi holoi. He mea kūpono paha e hoʻolohe i nā wahi ma hope o nā pepeiao, kahi e ulaula koke ai ka huluhulu a hiki i ka pahuhopu i ka ʻili, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hīmeni pepeiao a hoʻopili i kāna waiho kūpono ʻana. No ka hoʻopauʻana i ka plalth, ʻoi ʻia ʻo ia e kūʻai i kahi pā manu lāʻau a me kahi kuʻi kūikawā no nā ʻīlio. Inā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia lākou i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau veterinary, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi maʻalahi i kahi kuʻi maʻamau me nā palupalu palupalu a me ka pauma niho.
Hoʻohana ʻia
ʻAʻohe mea maopopo i ka mōʻaukala e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka ʻano. Ua manaʻo ʻia ua pae ʻia ʻo ka ʻo Sheltie Islands ma nā mokupuni o Shetland (160 mau kilomita mai ʻEkelika) - 10 mau moku liʻiliʻi ʻōpua, nā kānaka noho pono no ka ʻīlio nimble no ka ʻohiʻala.
He hoihoi! Wahi a kekahi moʻolelo o ka mōʻaukala, ʻo Sheltie bred ma ka kumu o ka moʻomeheu o ke kūkulu ʻĀkau o Spitz. A laila hoʻohui lākou i ke koko o nā milo, nā Islandia a me Greenlandic nā kahu hipa, shipperka a me nā lāʻumi lōʻihi.
ʻO ka hopena he mea liʻiliʻi, wikiwiki, a mākaʻikaʻi, ʻike maikaʻi me ka ʻohana hipa hoʻokahi. He ʻano nui ka ʻīlio o Sheltie e hiki ke kohi i ka pipi, pale iā ia mai ka lūlū ʻana aku i ka ʻāina, hoʻokuke i ka holoholona mai ka hana ʻana i ka palau, a haʻi aku i ke kahu hipa e pili ana i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o kahi malihini i ka hipa.
Ma ka makahiki 1914, ua loaʻa iā Shetland Sheepdog kona helehelena hope loa. I ka makahiki 1948, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ke kahua kūlana manuahi i loko o ke kula. A ma Rūsia i hōʻike ʻia e ia wale nō ma kahi o 25 makahiki i hala. Akā ʻaʻole pālahalaha naʻe, ʻoiai ke akamai a me ka hiki.
Hānai
ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai o Sheltie, ʻo ka mea kūlohelohe maoli ia, he momona ka holoholona. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hāʻawi i ka ʻai maka, a ʻokiʻoki i loko o nā ʻāpana. Hāʻawi ʻia kahi mau keiki ʻelua i ʻelua ʻeke ma ke ʻano o ka brace (a ʻōmiʻi a ʻōmiala ma luna o kahi kalaka. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka iʻa ma ke kai. ʻO nā māla lauʻa laumua me kahi poʻo i hoʻoneʻe ʻia a me nā pua i hoʻopiha i nā pākeke. Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e mālama i kahi ʻōpī me kahi iʻa, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pānaʻi ʻana ma o kekahi oʻa.
ʻO nā huahana momona waiū, nā kākeke, nā cereals a me nā hua a me nā kūleʻa i nā mea kanu maikaʻi e hoʻokō maikaʻi ʻia i ka papa ʻai ʻīlio Mai ka manawa o ka manawa, hiki ke mālama ʻia kahi Shetland Sheepdog me kahi ʻāpana o ka berena rū i hoʻolāʻau ʻia i ka ʻala ʻaʻai a i ʻole kefir. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Sheltie a me nā ʻano āpau āpau, no laila he mea kūpono ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu holoholona ʻoi me nā raspberry hou i koho a ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ma ke kumu o nā huaora, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā ʻīlio e hoʻohui i nā mea āpau (pila, pālala, huaʻa, ʻoni) i ka ʻai, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia me nā lau nettle a i ʻole nā lau dandelion e maloʻo ʻia i ka wai paʻakai.
ʻO nā huahana e hōʻeha iā Sheltie:
- he ʻala a me nā ʻono,
- iwi tubular
- nā mea pasta a me nā huahana palaoa i hana ʻia mai ka palaoa,
- huʻoliva a me nā ʻuala,
- ʻawaʻawa, ʻawaʻawa a me ka pā paʻakai.
ʻO Shetland Sheepdog Health a me nā maʻi
ʻO Seltie e manaʻo ʻia he ʻano maikaʻi ke ola, nona nā ʻelele e ola a hiki i ka 10-15 makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, he predisposition i kekahi mau maʻi o nā kahuhipa e noho mau ana. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ua loaʻa ka shelti i ka dysplasia, hypothyroidism, nā maʻi maka (cataracts, inversion eyelid) a me ka epilepsy. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi maʻi like e like me ka histiocytoma, the congenital deafness, elbow dislocation, a me ka maʻi ʻo Willenbrand-Dian.
Nā hiʻohiʻona male
ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole | |
Ka hopena: | ke aupuni Hui Pū 'Ia |
Nā kūlana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia: | Hale a hale paha |
Waihoia: | Kahuhipa, hoahele |
ʻAno: | Tricolor a me Bicolor |
ʻAno lōʻihi. | Ma kahi o 12 cm |
Nā ʻōpio ʻōpio: | ʻO ka paona mai ka 5 a 12 kg, kiʻekiʻe mai 35 a 40 cm |
ʻO ka manaʻolana ke ola: | 14 - 16 mau makahiki |
Walk: | Pono e hele i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia lā |
Ka pono o ka hana kino: | ʻOi ʻia ka pae hana, akā hiki ke uku iā 2 a 3 mau hola i ka lā. |
Ka Hōʻailona o ka International Kennel Federation (ICF): | Kāpana 1 - nā kahu hipa a me nā ʻīlio holoholona koe wale nō ka ʻīlio pipi Swiss, ʻāpana 1 - ʻīlio kahu hipa |
Kūleʻa pupp: | Mai 15,000 rubles a 35,000 rubles |
ʻO ka mōʻaukala nā kumu o nā ʻano
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka moʻolelo maoli o ke kumu o ka Sheltie; ua mau ka poʻe mōʻaukala a me nā zoologists i mau manaʻo like ʻole. ʻIke lākou i kekahi mea pono, ʻo ka pua o ka pua i nā mokupuni ʻo Shetland.
160 kilomita mai nā kapakai o ʻEkosekema, ma ka huakaʻi o ke Kai ʻEleʻa a me ke Kaiʻāina ʻAkalakika, he 10 mau moku liʻiliʻi ʻo Shetland. Ma laila o kahi i hānau ai ka ʻohana Shetland Sheepdog.
Hōʻuluʻulu ka nui o ka poʻe i ka sheltie me ka collie, loaʻa maoli lākou i ka ʻano like ʻole, akā ʻelua mau ʻano ʻē aʻe like ʻole. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ʻo collie i lilo i kumu kumu no ka genetic code no ka sheltie.
ʻO ka hōʻemi kino o ka mokupuni ʻo Shetland, ʻaʻole i ʻae ka lehulehu o nā kamaʻāina i komo i nā mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻoulu holoholona. Pono kekahi poʻe noho i kahi ʻīlio hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi ʻohana liʻiliʻi. He mea pono ʻole e mālama i kahi ʻīlio kahu hipa nui no ia mau ʻano. No laila ua kū ʻia ka sheltie.
Inā ʻoe e nānā pono i ka ʻīlio, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona like me Spitz-loko i loko - a nā ʻokiʻoki pōkole, nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi a me ka umauma pale. ʻĀpana Spitz-like a lilo i poʻe kūpuna o ka ʻano. Ma ke kaʻina koho i ke koko, ua hoʻohui ʻia ke koko o nā ʻīlio puaʻa Greenland, spaniels a me kahi shipperka i nā ʻīlio Shetland. ʻO ka mea hope loa, i ka kenekulia 19 ua hoʻohui ʻia nā genetics o nā kolamu lōʻihi, a laila loaʻa ka huaʻala i kāna ʻano hope loa.
Ua lilo nā mea huli i mea kōkua maikaʻi i kahu hānai. ʻO ia, ʻoiai he nui o kona pili ʻana, hoʻokipa maikaʻi loa i ka pipi. Eia kekahi, aia kahi hiʻohiʻona nani a me ke ʻano nani a lākou i hoʻomaka ai e lawe iā ia i ka ʻāina ma ka ʻāina me he mea makana makana.
Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka hana kauahi mua ma 1948, ma kēia manawa ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hua a loaʻa i kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻaʻole nui i loli a hiki i kēia lā.
ʻO ka poʻe mua i lawe ʻia mai i Rusia ma 1994 makahiki, akā, ma ko lākou mau ʻano maikaʻi a pau, ʻaʻole lākou i kiʻi i kahi mea ākea nui. Akā ʻo ka poʻe i liʻiliʻi ma kahi pale pale, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopunipuni hou i kēia ʻano.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi pōpō
Koho i nā pēpē i momona maikaʻi loa, fluffy a hauʻoli hoʻi. ʻAʻole pono ka maka o ka pēpē maloloina, a ma ka ʻaoʻao ma lalo o ka huelo e maʻemaʻe, me nā hōʻailona ʻole o ka ʻōpū. Hōʻalo nā holoholona a hoʻoikaika ikaika iā lākou iho he hōʻailona maopopo ʻaʻole pono ka holo ʻana o nā mea āpau i nā mea lapaʻau. ʻO ke kumu e makaʻala nui ʻia ka ʻōlelo hoʻohālikelike o ka mea lawe mai e kūʻai iā ʻoe i kahi "kope" o ka ʻōpala. I ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea hoʻomake ke wānana i ka hana o kāna holoholona, ʻoiai ʻo ia ke hānau ʻia mai nā hui o ke kolu o ka hanauna. Inā ke hoʻāʻo nei ka mea kūʻai aku iā ʻoe e kūʻē i ka ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai nui paha ʻaʻole ia e loaʻa i kona ʻike ma ka ulu ʻana.
E nānā i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoihana, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i kona alakaʻi no kahi palapala nānā ʻeha o ka litter, i hoʻohui ʻia e nā poʻe loea o ka RKF. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia palapala me ka mea nāna e hōʻoia i kāu palapala e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia me ka hui cynological. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā mākua o ka puppy kekahi ʻōnaehana palekana maikaʻi, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻomaopopo i ka mea hōʻikeʻike a i ʻole ka haʻalele ʻana i ke keiki.
Inā hōʻike kāu pahuhopu i kahi sheltie papa, e noi i ka puaa no kahi kāleka kiʻi puppy pupule (a me kāna ʻano ʻo Catherine Riemann). ʻO nā holoholona i hoʻohui pū aku i ka 900 g ma ke kaumaha ma mua o nā hebedoma 3 i hala iho nei e hoʻohiki e kūpono i nā ʻano ʻano i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Hiki i nā holoholona nani ke huli aku i nā pēpē ma lalo o nā pēpē a ikaika paha, akā pili paha lākou e pani i ke ala i nā hōʻike.
He mea nui e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ke keiki pēpē ma mua, ʻo ka mea like ʻole o ka hiʻohiʻona o nā kāne a me nā halekepau pahū. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ke keikikāne e hoʻomaʻamaʻa (ʻo nā hana o ke alakaʻi o ka pā e hoʻopilikia iā lākou), ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā kaikamahine. Eia kekahi, ʻoiai e ulu nui ana nā holoholona, ua loli ke kūlana. Hiki i nā pākiki pākiki ke lilo a paʻakikī a lilo loa iā ʻoe iho, no laila, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi ala hou i ka hana pū me lākou. ʻO nā "kāleka kīʻaha" nui a nā kaikamahine he hoʻokipa like ʻole, ka pili paʻa ma ka home a me ka haku, a me ka wikiwiki o ka loli ʻana i nā kūlana ola. ʻO nā kāne Sheltie i waho e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā kaikamahine a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hana.Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole e like me nā bitches, maikaʻi lākou i ka hōʻili ʻana i ko lākou aloha i waena o nā lālā o ka ʻohana.
ʻOiaiʻo ka mea makaʻu: ʻoiai ka ʻōlelo o ka helehelena, he haʻahaʻa loa ka wahine i nā kāne, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau kūʻai no lākou.
Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka sheltie:
- Hōʻailona maʻamau. ʻAʻole he ʻīlio nui, me ka ʻīlio lōʻihi, me ka lauoho lōʻihi. He māmā nā neʻe, hāʻawi ʻia.
- Mea kiʻekiʻe. Ke ulu nei ma nā maloʻo 36 - 39 cm, nā wahine 35 - 37 cm
- Poʻo. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, ka mea pili i ka pipi, pili i ka ihu. Occipital tubercle ʻaʻole i haʻi ʻia, papalela nā pāpale, ka neʻe mai ka lae i ka muzzle moderately e ʻōlelo ʻia. Na maka hoʻokaʻawale iki ʻia, symmetrically, almond-like, brown or blue. He liʻiliʻi nā pepeiao, semi-mau.
- Muzzle. Ka pūʻulu, ka ihu ʻeleʻele, nā lehelehe paʻa, ʻeleʻele, ka lōʻihi o ke poʻo a me ka muzzle. Nā ʻoki ʻoki, nā pale paʻa paʻa.
- ʻEu. Hoʻopili, me ka kali ʻole ʻana, me nā mea kikoʻi, i ʻūhū iki ʻia, ka mea e hāʻawi ai i ka ʻīlio he hiʻohiʻona nani.
- Nā kino. Mālama, māmā, hoʻokaʻawale mai ka umu. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka ʻōpū, pololei ke kua, ʻo ke kua o lalo i lalo ke ʻano ʻōpū. Mālama ke kūpaʻa liʻiliʻi, ua liʻiliʻi ka ʻōpū o ka iwi, ma lalo iho o nā kuʻekuʻe.
- Nā Limbs. Holo, māmā, metacarpals i hoʻopuni ʻia, paʻa nā lima. ʻAno nā puʻupuʻu, muscular, akā paʻa, ʻaʻohe lūlū. Loa nā lōʻihi o nā poʻohiwi a me nā poʻohiwi. Pēlā e kuhi ai nā waʻa, til a hoʻi i hope.
- Paele. ʻO ka lōʻihi, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, profesely pubescent, ʻaʻole e kū i luna o ka pae o ke kua. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka huelo he mea liʻiliʻi loa ma lalo o ka huluhulu.
- Kāleka a me ka kala. ʻElua papana, he mānoanoa. He māmā ka undercoat akā akā i nui. He lōʻihi ka lole o waho, a heʻano paʻakikī. ʻO ka ʻoi a me ka umauma ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka hull. Nā koho kala bicolor - ʻeleʻele a me ka keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula a me ke keʻokeʻo, tricolor - ʻeleʻele a me ka keʻokeʻo me ka paina ʻula, sable, blue merle, bi-merle.
- Hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i ke ʻano. ʻOiai, ʻoi aku ka wahine o ke kāne ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā kāne.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano
He ʻīlio hae ʻo Sheltie. Kūpono no nā ʻano o nā mea pono, nā poʻe ʻelua a no nā ʻohana nui me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke noho ma kahi hale liʻiliʻi a ma kahi hale nui. ʻO ka mea nui a lākou ʻaʻole hiki ke hana me ka nānā ʻole o ka mea nona.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Shetland Sheepdogs kekahi o nā ʻīlio akamai. Aia lākou ma ka papa kiʻekiʻe 10 i hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia, noho ʻia i kahi kūlana hoʻonani 6 i kēia helu.
ʻO ke aloha, pōleʻa maikaʻi, nā holoholona kūpono, pili maoli i ko lākou ʻohana, hiki i nā heiona nui no nā keiki ʻōpio. Hana maikaʻi ʻia nā mea waho, me kekahi mea hilinaʻi ʻole, akā me ka lilo ʻole o ke ahulau.
5 palapala kaua no ka pili ʻana. Hiki iā lākou ke launa me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka poʻe me lākou e noho ai ma lalo o ka hale hoʻokahi i aloha nui ʻia, ʻoi aku paha, he kakaka, ʻōlio, ʻili a me ke kahu paha. Huhu ole ke koena.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona hana hoʻonani, ʻoiai ʻo ka hopena inā ʻaʻole lākou i hana ma ke kahuhipa no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻAno ikaika ke ʻano o ke ʻano no ka hele ʻana no kahi pale kahi āu e hopohopo ʻole, ʻaʻole ia e holo i kēlā me kēia wahi, e kāʻili maikaʻi kona haku. Kuhi ka lālā o kā lākou ʻohana ʻohana, me nā mea ola a pau e noho ana i ka hale.
ʻAʻole ʻo Shetland Sheepdog e lilo i ʻīlio maikaʻi, akā me ka hauʻoli e hōʻike i ka mea nona ka mea e pili ana i kahi hoʻokokoke a kahi malihini i kona wahi. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ua ʻano haunaele kēia ʻano, he nui ka wai a me ke kahe. Akā hiki i ka hiki o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke hoʻoponopono i kēia inā hōʻike ka mea nona ka mea ʻole i kona leʻaleʻa me ka ʻano - ʻaʻole ʻona ka ʻīlio.
Nā pono kūpono
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o ka moʻomeheu e komo:
- ʻAno Manaʻo
- Uwe,
- ʻAʻole maʻalahi e holo a holo
- Nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi maikaʻi
- ʻO ka makemake e leʻaleʻa i ka mea nona,
- Hoʻopili ʻia i ka haku
- ʻO ka helu kiʻekiʻe o ke kaiāulu
- He hiki ke holo i hoʻomaʻamaʻa,
- Hōʻailona i nā malihini
- Kūpono no nā mea hoʻouluulu ulu,
- Mahele ʻole i nā kūlana o ka paʻa.
Hiki ke hoʻomau ʻia ka papa inoa o nā pōmaikaʻi o Sheltie, ma ka honua nei he liʻiliʻi nā wahi lehulehu.
Nā huina
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o kēia ʻano.
- ʻO ka hoʻopili nui i ka host e hiki ke alakaʻi i ke kaumaha,
- Pono lākou i ka nānā nui iā lākou iho,
- ʻAʻole kūpono no ka palekana
- Pono ka wool i ka mālama kūikawā.
ʻAʻohe i kaʻaila ʻē aʻe i ka pale.
Mea ʻai
Hāpai ʻo Shetland Sheepdog puaʻa e hānai iā lākou i kahi meaʻai mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. He kūloko ka naʻau o Sheltie, e like me nā kahu hipa lehulehu. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke hana i kahi meaʻai holoʻokoʻa i alakaʻi ʻole i nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū. No laila, ʻaʻole kūpono ia hoʻopiʻi, ʻoi aku kaʻoi aku o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā poʻe loea i hāpai i ka ʻai no nā mea miniatur.
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Shetland Sheepdog i ka papa inoa o ka hiʻona, ma ka awelika, ʻai ka pākeke e pili ana i ka 3 kilogram o ka meaʻai maloʻo i kēlā me kēia mahina. ʻAʻole nui kēia, a ʻoiai ka wahi kiʻekiʻe o ke kīleʻa ʻoi ʻia e hoʻokau ʻole ʻia i ka pahu o ka mea nona ka mea hoʻohana.
Nā huakaʻi
- I ka makahiki 6 i 8 mau pule ʻo ka mea mua e hoʻohālikelike ai i ka wīwī prophylaxis no ka ʻōpala piha, me ka wahine. Mahope o ka paila ana o 10-14 lā ua hoʻihoʻi ka hana.
- A laila, ma o 10 lā, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka mua huakaʻi no ka hepatitis, enteritis, a me nā maʻi (Carre maʻi). Hoʻohui, hiki ke kaukaʻi paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe no ka maʻi i pili i kekahi wahi.
- Kolo 28 - 30 lā kau i kahi pālua o ka tui, e hoʻoikaika i ka hopena. Inā ola ke ʻano o ka pēpē, hāʻawi koke lākou i kahi inikua o ka rabies. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki i ke kauka ke neʻe i ka maʻi o ka rabies i kahi loli piha o nā niho. Ma hope o ka lua o ka pale ʻana, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻike nui aʻe 2 pule quantine.
- Hana ʻia ka pupu hope hope loa i ka makahiki o 8 - 12 mahina. ^ E Ha yM. ʻOi aku, i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hāʻawi lākou i kahi maʻi hoʻokahi mai ka rabies a mai nā maʻi maʻi maʻi.
I ka lā kanulau a me ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻōpala, ʻike paha ka ʻīlio i ka lethargy, ke hiamoe nei, ka makemake ʻole o nā pāʻani pāʻani, ke kī ʻole ʻana o ka meaʻai, a me ka hihiʻu hoʻokahi.
ʻAʻohe kūleʻa maʻamau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou.
Nā maʻi
ʻAʻole he holoholona kālepa ʻo Sheltie, nā mākeke no ka hapa nui, mālama pono i nā ʻīlio, a hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā holoholona ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Akā ʻo kahi helu nui o nā ʻatikala like ʻole a me kahi ala kū ʻole i ke komo ʻana i ka kenekulia XVIII, akā naʻe, ua hāʻawi i kekahi mau maʻi, kahi ʻano i ʻike ʻia ma Sheltie hou.
ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau:
- Hoʻokomo ʻia (i loko o kahi nui)
- ʻO ka momona koʻikoʻi (me ka meaʻai kūpono ʻole a koho ʻole paha i ka hana kino haʻahaʻa),
- Halelu,
- Hoʻoikaika ʻōiwi
- Glaucoma.
Makemake wau e nānā i ke kāohi pinepine ʻana o ka maʻamau i ka nui. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka Shetland Sheepdogs i hoʻohālikelike i ka palena o ka mauʻu.
Ke hele nei
Aloha ʻo Sheltie i nā hana ma waho. ^ E Ha yM. Makemake lākou e holo, lele, frolic. Ke ʻike ʻia nei ʻoiai me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā kahiko, mau nō nā pēpē pāʻani. Akā ʻo ka makemake e leʻaleʻa i ka mea nona nā ʻīlio no kēia ʻano holoholona e hāpai i nā ʻano o ka mea nona.
Kahi manawa ma ka ʻohana kahi e noho mālie ai kahi aʻinā, phlegmatic e noho ai, ʻo ka sheltie e like me ka mālie a me ka maluhia.
Akā ʻaʻole hōʻino maikaʻi i ka hana o ka holoholona. No ka hoʻokumu maʻamau o nā ʻōpū a me nā huila, pono lākou i ka hoʻoikaika kino.
ʻO ka mālama lauoho
Pono ka mālama lauoho me ka mālama kūikawā. Pono e hoʻouka ʻia ʻo Sheltie ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 2 mau manawa i K puleana. I ka wā molting, i kēlā me kēia lā e pale i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā warlocks.
ʻAʻole i uhi ʻia ka hale holoʻokoʻa i ka huluhulu, pono ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi pā kaua holoʻokoʻa o nā lako ʻoi. Hāʻawi nā hale kūʻai holoholona i kēia mau mea iā lākou i kahi pālahalaha.
Pono nā pono no ka mālama o ka lauoho:
- Furminator
- ʻO ka pala lau me nā niho pinepine,
- Koltunorez,
- ʻWeke
- Lōʻihi ka niho hune
- Hoʻokomoʻa me nā niho sparse a me nā niho pōkole.
ʻAʻohe hihia e ʻokiʻoki i ka sheltie! ʻAʻole ulu lōʻihi ko lākou lauoho i ka lōʻihi e makemake ai. Noho ka ʻīlio i kahi pale kāne.
ʻO ka holoi ʻana i kahi kao lauoho lōʻihi ka paʻakikī. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole pono e holoi ʻia ka sheltie i kēlā me kēia, ua ʻōwulu ʻia me nā anika. Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, mai hoʻohana i kahi hairdryer. Mai kona hoʻohana, e huki nui a i ka lole kuʻu i waho.
ʻO kahi koho kūpono no ka hoʻomoʻo ʻana i ka ʻīlio kahi mea hoʻopihapiha male kūikawā. Hoʻopau ʻo ia i nā puʻu liʻiliʻi nui loa o ka wai mai lalo o ka undercoat a ʻaʻole i hōʻeha i ka lole waho.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ma hope o ka ʻauʻau, ka mane maloʻo o ka Shetland Sheepdog e pau malū i 3 mau lā. ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia kēia i nā kaʻina maʻemaʻe o ka hoʻoilo.
Naita
ʻO nā ʻīlio ma mua o 18 mau makahiki i ʻae ʻia e mare. I nā wahine, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻo ia ka hapakolu pili wahine. Hana ka estrus mua i ka makahiki o mai 6 a 9 mahina, ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kino.
Ma ke kikowaena paʻa 10 - 12 lā aʻoiaiʻo estrus i ka ʻikepili. Hiki ke ʻōhumu ʻia 15 - 18 lā hānai manu, ma hope o nā mea a pau, he mau mea ola ola nō naʻe, hiki ʻole ke wānana pololei. ʻAʻole pono ke kāne e koho i ka manawa no ka ʻaole.
ʻO Shetland Sheepdogs kahi loli nui loa o ka helu o nā ʻīlīpī i ka litter. Hiki i hoʻokahi wahine ke hāpai 3-4 ʻōlōhanau hou ka hānau ʻana 6 – 7.
Ma mua o kahi kāne male wahine i hoʻohālikelike ʻia, e pono ke hoʻokō i ka deworming i mea e pale ai i ka maʻi o nā hua.
ʻO ka ikepili maoli ʻo Sheltie breed
He nui ka poʻe i manaʻo i kēia ʻano he miniature collie. Akā, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Shetland Sheepdog a i ʻole ʻo Sheltie i kahi kolamu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻae ʻia ko lākou ʻano like ʻole. He ʻīlio maikaʻi loa ʻo Sheltie a nani. No nā makahiki he nui lākou i kiaʻi ma luna o ka poʻe mahiʻai mai nā Shetland Islands, a i kēia lā ua lilo lākou i mau hoa hana maikaʻi a me nā mea hoʻokani pila.
Hoʻokomo ʻo Sheltie i ka ʻeono i ke akamai ma waena o nā ʻīlio 132. ʻO ia ke kumu e aʻo koke ai a loaʻa i nā hopena nui. ʻAʻole i haʻahaʻa i ka pae o ke akamai a me kā lākou ikaika. Hiki iā ia ke hana ʻole i kēlā me kēia kanaka iā ia. Makemake ʻo Sheltie e pili i nā kaʻina hana e pono ai i ka hana kino. Akā, ʻo ka ʻīlio pili ʻana, pono ia i ka nānā mau a me ke aloha o nā kānaka. A e ʻike hiki i ka sheltie, i ka pane ʻana i kou pili aloha a me ka mālama, e hōʻike i nā hopena koʻikoʻi ma ke kula a ma kahi hoʻāʻo e ʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe.
ʻO ka naʻauao, nā hiʻohiʻona nani, nā nui liʻiliʻi, nā ʻano aloha e hana ai iā Sheltie i punahele no nā ʻohana he nui, ʻoi loa nā kamaliʻi. ʻO kēia kani a pau a lākou e hana ai me kā lākou ʻili, a me ka huluhulu, pono e hui pono ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka wā molting, ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ka maikaʻi o Sheltie.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nui o ka sheltie ka mea like o ke kāʻāʻī ʻana, i mālama pono ʻia i loko o lākou. E kāhea ʻo Sheltie i nā mea āpau a me nā mea a pau: ʻo ʻoe, kāu mau keiki, ʻōpena a i ʻole nā ʻolipani, a i ʻole squirrels i loko o ka paka. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻo hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā Sheltie i ke kahu hipa wale nō, akā, he kiaʻi nani.
Nā hiʻohiʻona mālama Sheltie
I loko o ka mareʻana, pono ka ʻīlio Sheltie i nā mea āpau a pau. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka sheltie ka mea nona ka kapa lōʻihi a lōlihi, kahi mea e pono ai ka mālama kūikawā. ʻO ka lauoho ka mea e lulu ʻia ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule. Ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana, hoʻomoʻi iki i ke kapa me ka wai e pale ai i ka pōʻino. Kahele nui o nā hale liʻiliʻi, no laila inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hilinaʻi i kāu mau mana a me nā hiki o kāu punahele hoʻomaʻemaʻe, pono ʻoe e koho i kahi ʻīlio hou.
Pono nō ʻo Sheltie i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā, inā ʻaʻole ke olakino e loaʻa i kahi ala ʻē aʻe e haʻi ʻole ai ʻoe.
Hiki i ka noho pio ke kū nei i nā kūlana paʻakikī, akā naʻe, e hele maikaʻi ana i nā hale. E hoʻomanawanui pono ʻoe a hiki i kou hoʻi ʻana mai i ka home mai ka hana a lawe iā ia no ka hele wāwae. Mai poina e hāʻawi iā ia i ka nānā pono a me ka mālama pono. No ka hale pale, ʻoi aku ka mea nui o kāu aloha.
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona o ka sheltie he makemake ia e ʻili. Mai koʻu wā kamaliʻi, pono ʻoe e aʻo iā ia e hōʻole ʻole mai ka hele ʻole a hiki i nā hoalauna ou ke paʻa loa.
Kūloko, kala, ke ʻano o ka sheltie
He ʻīlio nani a Sheltie me kahi muzzle lōʻihi a me ka lauoho fluffy. I ka laulā, ke kapa o ke kapa e like me ke kapa collie: lōʻihi a me ka mānoanoa me ka undercoat hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Nānā i nā kala: sable, blue-merle (kinohi poli-ʻulaʻula me nā hōʻailona heʻula ʻulaʻula koho, ʻāhinahina a me keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele me ka ʻulaʻula-ʻula. ʻO Sheltie, ka mea e hoʻonani ʻia ke kala e ke keʻokeʻo a i loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole, no ka hōʻikeʻike, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia e hana, akā, ʻaʻole ia e lilo i hoa ʻino loa.
He huluhulu manuhe elele ʻo Sheltie a me nā leʻaleʻa pepeiao. Brown aʻulaʻula paha i loko o kahi Sheltie me kahi kala melina polū, nā maka iki hoʻopunipuni i hāʻawi iā ia i kahi mālamalama a nīnau ʻole. Pono ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo, ikaika nā wāwae, muscular.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hale kiaʻi i hoʻohui i kahi kapa pale ākea a puni ka ʻāʻī a ma ka mua o ka umauma. Ma nā pipi, pepeiao a me nā ʻōpū mua o nā wāwae, ua palalulu ka lauoho, ma ka kua - lūlima lima.
ʻO keʻano o ka helehelena
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka hua Sheltie e hoʻomaka me kahi ʻano hoʻohālikelike i kahi kolike. He mea like loa ʻo Shetland Sheepdog o ka pākeke i waho. Akā ʻokoʻa loa lākou i ka nui, ka pākaukau, ke ʻano o ka ʻano.
Nā koho kala: tricolor a me bicolor.
- ʻāpana
- ʻulaʻula polū
- ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo me kahi paina ʻulaʻula,
- hina-ʻeleʻele me keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha.
ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o Bicolor a kū i:
- ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo
- ʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula.
ʻO ka paona awelika o ka hale hoʻopaʻa mai 5 a 10 kilograma. He ʻano ʻokoʻa loa nā ʻano o nā ʻāpana. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe awelika ma ka maloʻo o nā kāne he 34-39 cm, ʻaʻole ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o 40 cm, a i nā wahine 33-38 cm, ua hoʻolaha ʻia nā mea moʻomeheu holoholona ʻo Shetland.
- slanting maka, ʻōwili nui, almond-shaped, brown or blue,
- pepeiao ka V-ʻano, liʻiliʻi, semi-kū, pili kokoke,
- ʻo ke kaohi ʻana mai ka lae a me ka puʻupuʻu,
- poʻo ʻāʻī, maʻalahi i ka lōʻihi, nā ʻano helehelena, nā pāpale pipi,
- mau nā ʻāpana muzzle i ka ihu, ʻōkuhi ʻia nā lehelehe, ua ʻiliʻā ka ihu i ka ʻeleʻele.
- kepau a ʻokiʻoki
- ke kiʻekiʻe ka ʻāʻī, lōʻihi, muscular, ʻole me ke kali ʻana,
- pumā ka pahu, puʻupuʻu, liʻiliʻi i lalo,
- he kua pololei ke kua, he maloʻo. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā lau, nā iwi ʻehā.
- he puhoi ka puhaka, aole ikaika, aole kihi kihi.
- ua oki i lalo ka huelo, well-pubescent, ma kahi mālie ma lalo o nā ʻili kuʻuna, i ka wā e neʻe ai ka ʻīlio i ʻole e kiʻekiʻe i ke kua,
- kuʻekuʻe lima nā wāwae, lahilahi, pālahalaha, metacarpus flehe, nā pūkaka hoka i wehewehe maopopo ʻia, nā pūpiki ikaika, ikaika,
- pololei ke kapa, pale iki ʻole i ka paʻi. Pono ka lalo o lalo o ka undercoat. Nani ka mane ma ka ʻāʻī, ua haʻi ʻia nā wāwae ʻolua.
Ma ka loiloi ʻike ʻike ʻia, ʻo ka Shetland Sheepdog ka hiʻohiʻona o kahi aniani, propallyally folded, mobile dog, me kahi mālamalama akamai. He manuahi, nā ʻoluʻolu ʻole me ke kaniʻuhū a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Ua hoʻopaʻa mana ʻia ʻo Sheltie breed standard mai ka makahiki 1948
He hoihoi! E hoʻomaopopo ka loea pakeke ʻo Sheltie, mai kahi pupie collie hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā pono i ke ʻano o ka umauma. Hōʻike pololei ʻo Sheltie i kahi like me ka Spitz-like, ʻo ka umauma protruding hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku ka pōkole ma mua o ka collie.
E loaʻa nā pōʻino i kahi mau helehelena pōkole (hina ke ʻano) o nā kānaka, nā ʻīlio me nā pepeiao nui, nā ʻelele me ka lae convex. ʻO ka niho hoʻi ka niho o ka ihu, he ʻopoki piha ʻole, he keokeo piha, he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe, kekahi puaʻa o ka ihu ʻē aʻe i nā ʻeleʻele, ke kū ʻana i ka pepeiao, a me ka ulu o ka emi a 30 cm (ʻo ia ka mea i kapa ʻia "dwarf sheltie") i manaʻo ʻia he mau mea i loko o ka ʻano.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻano Sheltie
He kiʻi maikaʻi maoli ʻo Sheltie. Ma muli o ke kamaʻāina, mālie, naʻauao, palupalu, aloha a me nā ʻīlio paha.
ʻO kā lākou hiʻohiʻona nui he moʻomeheu kahu hipa i hōʻike ʻia. Mākaukau e kīpē i nā mea a pau e neʻe ai: nā pōpoki, nā kuikena, nā lālā o kā lākou ʻohana.He aha ka mea kupaianaha, kēlā me kēia ʻīlio kēlā me kēia kanaka, e ʻike ana i kēlā me kēia he ake kahuhipa.
He hiʻohiʻona wahine ʻo Shetland Shege i kūpono i nā mea a pau. E hele maikaʻi ʻo ia ma loko o kahi ʻohana nui me nā keiki ʻōpio, e lilo i hoa aloha a me ka hoa pili i kahi kanaka noho wale. ʻO kekahi puaa ʻīlio hou paha e hoʻokūkū me ka sheltie, a hiki i kahi mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa loea ke loaʻa nā manaʻolana kiʻekiʻe e lanakila no nā hoʻokūkū haʻuki.
Maikai, ulu, akamai, palemo, hoʻoluʻolu, maikaʻi kēia mau ʻāpana e wehewehe i ke ʻano o ka sheltie
ʻO nā ʻīlio ʻino maikaʻi ʻole, nā ʻīlio mau. I ka manawa like, hiki iā ia ke manaʻo nui, ka nānā ʻana, hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kūlana noʻonoʻo o ka mea nona ka ʻona a me ka lewa i loko o ka hale. Hiki i ka mea hoʻokahi a me ke kanaka maʻalahi ke lilo i mea ikaika a paʻa, akā pū kekahi me ka mea nona ka mālie a me ka melancholic. ʻAʻole hiki ke haʻi hewa i kahi mea maikaʻi e pili ana i kēia hua, he mana ʻole ia.
Ua manaʻo nui ʻia ua kamaʻilio nui ʻo Sheltie, makemake lākou e pā. ʻO kēia i kaʻoiaʻiʻo, akā, no ka mea akamai loa lākou i hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi mai ka hopena o ka mea nona ka mea hiki ke hoʻōla a ʻaʻole peʻa ʻole.
He pā maikaʻi maikaʻi kā lākou i ka mea nona, kūpaʻa a hoʻopili ʻia i ko lākou kanaka. ʻAʻole kūlana i ke hōʻike ākea o ke ʻano a me ka hoʻopaʻakikī. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻae i ka minamina, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i kaumaha.
Hoʻolulilua ʻano ʻo ka ʻano
Ma ka hana o kā lākou aloha a me ka makemake e leʻaleʻa i ka mea nona ka inoa, e hele pū ʻo Sheltie me kekahi. ʻAʻole lākou aloha a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, akā e kālai ʻia hoʻi i nā mea a pau e noho pū ana me lākou.
Hoʻokomoʻo Shetland Sheepdog i nā keiki, ka mea nui o nā lālā o kā lākou ʻohana. E mālama lākou i kekahi kamaʻāina o kā lākou ʻōlelo. Ma kahi hele, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo no ke keiki, ke kahuhipa - e nānā maoli ʻo ka nanny iā ia.
Makemake nui ʻo Sheltie i nā keiki a hiki iā lākou ke hana i kekahi mea me lākou iho.
Pili ole kēia mau ʻīlio, mai ka ʻōlelo a ka poʻe. ʻOli makaʻala loa, akā, ʻaʻole i koi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona palekana
ʻAʻole kūpono nā hōʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi no nā mākaʻi koʻikoʻi, akā e hauʻoli lākou e hōʻike i ka mea nona ka ʻoki nui e pili ana i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o kahi malihini. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ia no kahi mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻāʻo ʻia e komo i loko o ka hale e paseka i kēia kelepaʻo ʻana.
Akā ʻaʻole kūpono lākou e makaʻu ana, ʻaʻole e hana ʻia ka pā. A pau loa, aloha ke kahuhipa maoli i kāna ʻohana a ʻaʻole loa e hōʻino iā ia. He mea liʻiliʻi paha ia i ka incisors mua, a keu loa.
ʻO ka manaʻolana, ola
Hiki i kahi palekana ke kapa ʻia ʻo Sheltie i nā centenarians o ka honua canine. E ola a kū hoʻokahi kanaka i ka 20 mau makahiki. ʻO ka awelika o ke ola he 14 a 15 mau makahiki.
ʻAʻohe pilikia kūikawā olakino. Aia kekahi mana kūpono e hoʻoili i nā maʻi o ka maka. Ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa kino kino, ʻike ʻia ke kaumaha. He mea maʻamau ka nānā ʻana o ka maʻamau no ka ulu ʻana, aia nā ʻehā "overgrowths" a me nā "undergrowths". Eia kekahi, ʻo Sheltie i kahi kūwili koʻikoʻi, pono ʻoe e kuleana i ke koho ʻana i ka ʻai.
ʻO nā ʻīlio e holomua nui ana i ka maʻamau e loaʻa i ka maʻi mau a me nā kūlana like ʻole. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā mākaʻi o ka hua ke hui i ka hypothyroidism, retinal degeneration, cataracts.
ʻO nā mea mālama pono āpau e pale i nā maʻi ma kā lākou litter. Lawe ʻia nā haukapila manuahi ma mua o nā mākua e hiki mai ana ma mua o ka moe ʻana a hoʻopaʻa i nā hōʻike kūikawā no ka predisposition no nā maʻi genetic. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā ʻīlio me nā abnormalities no ka hoʻoulu. No laila, inā kiʻi ʻoe i kahi pehu i loko o kahi kennel maikaʻi, aia kahi manawa nui e loaʻa i kahi ʻīlio maikaʻi loa.
ʻPlelo Kauā
He hoihoi! Ke ʻano o nā holoholona hihiu o kēia ʻano he mea hiki ʻole ke ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i ka nui o nā pēpē i laila ma loko o ka lace o nā kahu hipa Shetland. Hoʻokomo i hoʻokahi wahine i nā pēpē 3-4, hiki i ka lua ke hānau ʻo 7 a i ʻole.
Pono nā pale a nā pale o Sheltie e like me nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi. Inā ʻaʻohe mea a lākou mea e hana ai, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i meaʻino a hūnā i ka hōʻino i loko o ka hale, ʻoi loa ka loli ʻana o nā niho. Pono e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana me lākou mai ka lā mua ma ka hale. No ka mea he mau naʻauao koʻikoʻi kēia, i ka haʻalele ʻana o ka manaʻo noʻonoʻo, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ka hana ʻino.
Pono ke kaumaha o ka naʻau no ka pehu mai nā lā mua o ka puka ʻana i ka hale
Pono ʻoe e hānai i kahi pipi i nā makahiki 2 a me 4 mau mahina 6 mau manawa i ka lā, ma nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Mai ka 4 a i 6 mau malama, e hoʻonui pinepine ʻia ka nui o ka lawelawe, akā e emi ana ka nui o ka hānai i 4 mau manawa i ka lā. Mai ka 6 a hiki i ka 10 mahina, ua hānai nā poki i 3 mau manawa i ka lā. Ma hope o 10 mau mahina, e hoʻololi ʻia lākou i ka papa hana makua - 2 mau manawa i ka lā.
ʻAʻole maoli ka pīpī i ka moʻo. Me ka leʻaleʻa i noho ʻia ma luna o ka pā o ka mea nona ka hale hoʻokahi. Me ka leʻaleʻa like ʻole e holo ai i kahi māla nui i loko o ka hale o ka'āina. ʻO ka mahalo i kona kapa kūʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka hau a me ka wela paha.
Pono ka mālama lauoho me ka mālama kūikawā. Pono e hoʻohui i ka ʻīlio ma kahi o 2 mau manawa i ka hebedoma. I ka wā o ka molting, ʻōlelo ʻia e hala i kēlā me kēia lā me kahi pōpoki kūikawā me nā niho lōʻihi ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻīlio e pale ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka tangles.
No ka mālama lauoho pono ʻoe.
- ʻO ka piʻi lauʻa me nā niho pinepine
- pooderka
- koltakouz,
- Furminator
- me nā niho lōʻihi.
Hāʻawi i nā mea hana a pau i kahi pālahalaha i hoʻolako ʻia e nā hale holoholona holoholona hou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lawelawe o kahi kahu loea. Akā inā ʻaʻole kahi e hōʻoki i ka pale, ʻaʻole ulu hou ka lauoho i ke ʻano i waiho ʻia e ka laulā.
Paipai ʻia ʻaʻole e holoi pinepine i kēia ʻano, ʻo ia hoʻi no ka hoʻoilo. ʻO Shampoo, ka mea i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā ʻīlio lōʻihi, me ke hoʻohana pinepine, hiki ke hōʻuluʻulu i ke kaulike maʻamau o ka ʻili. ʻO ka hopena, ua maloʻo ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio, a hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio.
Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻopihapiha kūikawā e puhi i nā puʻu liʻiliʻi loa o ka wai mai ka undercoat. Holo ka lole keʻokeʻo maʻamau e waiho i ke koena, a liloʻo ia a maloʻo. Holoi ka hulu ʻoi iā ia iho no kahi o 80 mau hola, hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke nānā i kēia i ke anuanu, i ʻole ka hopu ʻana i ka mōʻī.
I ka mālama ʻana i nā maka a me nā pepeiao o ka holoholona ʻaʻole pono e koi nui. Ua lawa ia e holoi i kou mau maka i hoʻokahi pule a ʻelua paha me ka huʻi i honu ʻia i loko o kahi hopena kūikawā. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā ʻuna a ʻike lākou i ka haumia, i ka wā anuanu ʻaʻole anuanu, i loko o ka lāʻau maloʻo e pili ana i hoʻokahi manawa o ka hebedoma. Hoʻopili ʻia nā nāhele lima inā pono.
Pono ke mālama lauoho i ka hoʻoulu ʻana
Ma muli o ke kawaliwali nāwaliwali, ʻo ka Shetland Shepherd Dog kahi koho ʻoluʻolu kūpono no ka nui o ka make.
E ʻai liʻiliʻi ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio, ma kahi o 3 kilokikeka o ka kīʻai super super i hoʻokahi mahina no kahi pākeke. ʻO ka meaʻai mai ka papa ʻaina kanaka he kapu ʻaʻā, inā ʻae ʻole ka pale a ʻaʻa ʻole ka pale.
Uila
ʻAʻole he ʻano laha ʻo Sheltie; ʻo nā hui kikowaena maikaʻi o nā moʻomeheu maikaʻi a me nā hana maʻamau e hana ana i kāna hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana. He keu nui kēia, ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka hua a me ke kumukūʻai o nā ʻīlio.
Ma Lūkini, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi pēpī nui me kahi pākōkō me kahi pākeke "elite" a nā mākua no 30,000 - 35,000 rubles. ʻOi aku ka nui o ke koko, ʻaʻole no ka hoʻoulu a me nā hōʻike, ke kumukūʻai ʻo 15,000 - 20,000 rubles.
Ma ʻEulopa ma waena, kūʻai ka hale o sheltie ma kahi o 400 euros.
Hoike Mai
“Maʻa mau nā kolu ʻana, mahalo wau i kēia mau ʻīlio naʻauao. Akā me ka ʻelemakule, he mau pilikia olakino, a ua lilo ka pilikia i ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻīlio nui. Akā ʻaʻole i make ka aloha o kēia ʻano. No laila, hāʻule ka koho i ka hale kia, kahi kope kope o kāna kolamu aloha. ʻOiai he liʻiliʻi iki ia, ʻaʻole ia i hina. He ʻīlio aloha aloha, na hoa aloha a me ka hoa noho. "
“Maikaʻi naʻe, ʻaʻohe ala e mālama ai i kahi ʻīlio nui, ma muli o nā pilikia hale. Akā ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke noʻonoʻo i ke ola me ka ʻīlio ʻole. Hoʻomaka lākou e koho mai nā mea hoʻonani. Ua koho lākou i kahi hale kiaʻi a pihoihoi loa lākou i kāna mau wikiwiki. He ʻīlio akamai. He kahuhipa kahuhipa maoli, me ka naʻau nui a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi.
“ʻO ke koho maikaʻi loa no nā ʻohana me nā keiki. ʻEkolu makahiki kona ʻīlio ʻana, ke kaikamahine hoʻokahi makahiki. Makau lākou ua hoʻokūkū paha, akā ʻaʻole, he aloha maoli ka ʻīlio i ke keiki a pale iā ia mai nā ʻaoʻao o ke alanui. Hoʻokahi kau ka hipa o ka minus i ka honu loiloi i ka manawa, manawa i hoʻopau ʻia ka lōʻihi, ka holoi ʻana a me ka maloʻo. "
ʻO ka mōʻī Breed
ʻO Shetland Sheepdog i pōkole ʻo Sheltie. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka inoa mua o kēia ʻano "tuni dog", unuhi ʻia mai Gelsky - "mahiʻai". Ua wehewehe ʻia kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo me ka maopopo ʻana o kēia mau ʻīlio i nā mea kōkua ʻole i ka lawaiʻa.
ʻO ka ʻāina kahi o ka mokupuni ʻo Shetland (Great Britain). Wahi a kekahi ʻike, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ua nalowale nā aʻa o ka mōʻaukala ʻo Sheltie i nā wā kahiko, a ʻo kēia mau ʻīlio me ke ʻano nui o nā mokupuni ponoʻī. Ma ka kaulike, mea kūpono ke ʻike ʻole ʻia kahi hōʻoia paʻa maoli no kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo. Ma ke ʻano, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka kumu o ka Shetland Sheepdog:
1. Ma muli o ke keʻa ʻana o nā ʻano ʻīlio like ʻole o nā ʻīlio kahu hipa me nā ʻelele o ka Border Collie breed, puka maila ka sheltie i ka nānā aku i waho me he puʻu lā lōʻihi, me kahi ʻano wale nō hoʻi.
2. Ma muli o kēia ʻatikala o ka Scandinavian Spitz, ua holo pū ʻia lākou me nā ʻīlio kahuhipa Scottish i lawe ʻia i nā mokupuni. Ma ke hopena, ua puka mai ʻo Shetland Sheepdogs.
He mea kupaianaha nō, ʻoiai ke ʻano neʻe like ʻana me ka collie, hoʻomaka ʻo Sheltie e hele me ka hua i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka kenekulia iwakālua wale nō. Aia a hiki i kēlā manawa, ʻaʻohe emi ʻana o ke koko kolu ma nā pūpū o ka Shetland Sheepdog.
I ka manawa i manaʻo ʻia ai kahi pā hale e nā kahu ʻai mea pono nā kahu hipa. ʻAʻole ʻo ia nā ʻīlio hipa i kumu o nā hana o kēia ʻano ʻano, akā kāhea wale lākou i ka pipi a hoʻopaʻa pono i ka neʻe ʻana o nā holoholona. I ka wā ma mua, ʻo nā hipa ka mea liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i hoʻopili ʻia me kā lākou hana 100%.
I ka hopena o nā umikumāiwa ʻumikūmāiwa, ua hōʻole loa ka kaulana o Sheltie, a ʻoi aku hoʻi kēia ʻano o ke ʻano o kēia ʻano. ʻO ka mea kaumaha e wehewehe ʻia e ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea ʻai i nā hipa he nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka nui o nā holoholona. ʻAʻole i hiki ke ʻohi nā kahu hipa ʻo Shetland liʻiliʻi i ka pipi me ka maʻalahi like.
Ua hoʻolilo ʻo nā mea pāmu iā lākou i nā ʻīlio keu nui. Ua hāʻule ke kumu o ka sheltie, hoʻoulu ʻana i ka poʻe purebred i aneane pau. Mahalo wale nō i nā sheltie connoisseurs i hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka hua, ua puka ʻia nā mea kanu a me nā kahu hānai. Ua hoʻonui hou ʻia nā kānaka. ʻO kēia mau manawa ʻo ka Shetland Sheepdog ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia he ʻīlio kahu hipa, ua lilo lākou i poʻe holoholona, hoa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e nalowale i nā ʻano kiaʻi me ka hiki ke puhi leo nui.
E hahai i nā lā o ka ulu o ka Sheepdog Shetland:
- 1909 - Loaʻa iā Sheltie i ka hoʻokae honua.
- ʻO 1914 - ua hāʻawi ʻia ka huaʻōlelo i ka inoa inoa, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo ka Pelekane ʻo Sheltie English.
- 1948 - ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka huaʻohana puaʻa, ua ʻae ʻia ʻo ia e nā ʻano like me nā ʻano like o ʻEnelani.
ʻAno male
ʻO Shetland Sheepdog kahi hanana kūpono i ka ʻoluʻolu. ʻOiai i ke kūlana liʻiliʻi (34-40 cm.) a me ka māmā māmā (6.4-12 kg.), Ikaika ʻo Sheltie, ikaika, ʻū a me ka hana nui. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea aku i kēia ʻano dwarf, no ka mea, ma waena o kona mau kūpuna, aia nō nā ʻīlio nui, no ka mea hoʻohālike. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā ʻāpana o ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu ʻana ma mua o 2.5 cm. Me kahi pōʻino like ʻole, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka pale i mea e like me ka purebred, ʻike ʻia ia he mea ia.
He poʻo nani, hoʻōla, pale ʻia ke poʻo i paʻa i ka lei lōʻihi a lōʻihi. He palupalu keʻe. Kū pololei nā pepeiao, ¾, liʻiliʻi i ka nui, ke nānā aku nei i ka ʻīlio, e kū mau ana lākou e neʻe mau nei. ʻIke pono ʻia nā pepeiao maikaʻi ʻole i koho. ʻO nā maka me nā maka almond, ʻaʻole ka nui, hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia. Maalea ke ʻano, ke aʻo ʻana. ʻEleʻele ka ihu, ikaika ka ʻōpū, nui nā niho, nā ʻoki ʻoki.
Hoʻopili ke kino, convex ka hope, pōkole, pololei ke kua. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka pipi kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopaʻa mau ʻia ka ʻōpū. Hohonu ka umauma, he convex nā iwi, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopiʻi me ke kaʻawale, a me ka neʻe wikiwiki. Ua pololei nā wāwae, me nā pūhaka i kūkulu ʻia, nā wāwae ākea. Hoʻokomo nā pale i kahi kūlike me nā pale paʻa, nā pale paʻa a me nā paʻa lima. Ke neʻe nei ʻo Sheltie ma ke kaʻa. ʻO ka huelo ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi.
He lōʻihi, he pololei a he kala. Aia kahi undercoat mānoanoa. I ka lei a maloʻo kahi mane nani. ʻAe ʻia ke kala penei:
1. Tricolor.
2. Kākoʻo.
3. Blue merle.
4. ʻEleʻele me nā wahi keʻokeʻo.
5. ʻEleʻele a ʻele.
Manaʻo nui ka Shetland Sheepdog ma ka hale o ka hale, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻīlio pū kekahi e lawe ʻole i ke alaloa, e aloha ana i ke kapa loloa e ka lau me ka undercoat. I kekahi hihia, pono ka nui o ka ʻīlio o kēia ʻano nui no ka palau luhi. Pono ʻo ia i nā huakaʻi i kēlā me kēia lā i ka lewa, jogging, ma kahi ʻōlelo, ka hana kino. ʻO kēia ka wehewehe ʻia e kahi kahu hipa hoʻomau, loaʻa i ke kūlana o kahi holoholona, ʻaʻole i pau ka noho kuʻi.
No ka nani a me ke olakino, pono nā holoholona e hoʻokō i kēia mau hana penei:
- Hoʻokomo i ka lauoho ʻelua i ka hebedoma e pale ai i ke ʻano o nā tangles a wehe i ka ʻīlio o ka lauoho make. I ka wā molting a i ka manawa wela wela, pono ke hoʻoulu ʻia o kēlā me kēia lā, inā ʻaʻole ʻo ka hale holoʻokoʻa ka lole i loko o ka huluhulu.
- ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka huki ʻana i ka Shetland Sheepdog, ma kahi he makana o nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ka mea e hānai i ka palaki hormonal.
- E ʻauʻau mākou i ka mea e pono ai, akā, ʻōlelo ʻia kēia kaʻina hana ma mua o 1 manawa i ka 30-40 mau lā. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hōʻino ʻino.
- E holoi i kā mākou mau pepeiao a me nā maka, e nānā hou i hoʻokahi pule. Inā loaʻa ka luhi nui a hoʻomaʻamaʻa paha, e nīnau koke i ka mea doktor.
- Hoʻokiʻoki mākou i kā mākou mau kui e like me hoʻokahi mahina, akā ʻo ke alaloa o ke kaʻina kumu e hilinaʻi ai i ka nui o ka ʻīlio e pako ana iā lākou ma ke ala i ka wā e hele ai.
No ka hoʻolālā maʻamau, ka ulu a me ka nani o nā kaʻina hana liʻiliʻi i helu ʻia, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka mōʻī me nā mea kūpono o ka meaʻai kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pēpī liʻiliʻi i nā manawa 5-6 i ka lā, e hōʻemi ana i ka nui o nā mea ʻai i ka wā e ulu ai lākou. ʻAi ʻai nā ʻīlio makua i 2 mau manawa i ka lā. ʻO ka mālama holoholona pono e mālama ʻia i ka manawa like.
I kaʻai meaʻai, he mea nui nā huahana a me nā mea ʻai. ʻO ke kau nui ʻia ma ka buckwheat, laiki a me ka oatmeal. Hāʻawi ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā bale i ka palaoa palala, pā, pīni a. E noʻonoʻo e hānai i nā kīlaka māmā i ka ʻīlio kahu hipa. Pono ka wai maʻemaʻe i loko o ka ipu o ka holoholona. Inā ʻoe i koho i kahi ala o ka hānai ʻana, kūʻai wale nō i ka meaʻai ʻīlio maloʻo maikaʻi loa.
Nā Kūlana Kūʻai
- Ua kāhea ka poʻe loea akamai holoholona i ka Shetland Sheepdog kekahi o nā ʻīlio akamai. Ma kēia papa inoa, lawe ʻo ia i ka papa ʻeono.
- Hiki iā Sheltie ke hoʻomaopopo a hoʻokō i ke kauoha āna i lohe ai no ka manawa mua.
- ʻO nā mea ʻeleu o ka ʻano ʻano he mea hana hanohano, hōʻikeʻike. Makemake nui lākou e hōʻike i nā hoʻopunipuni ʻē aʻe i ka lehulehu a i ʻole i ka nānā ʻana.
- Ua hoʻomaka ʻia ʻo Shetland Sheepdogs i loko o ka pua maʻa mau no kahi o 140 mau makahiki.
- ʻIke koke ʻo Sheltie i nā mea i nalowale i kona mau leʻaleʻa a me ke ʻano wikiwiki.
- He pāwili loa nā keʻena, a ʻōlelo paha kekahi. ʻO ka hana hewa ʻana i ka mea nona ka ʻīlio ʻana, no ka makemake o ka hoʻopaʻi, hiki ʻole ke hōʻole i ka hana ʻana i nā kauoha.
ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi a me nā lako o ka ʻano
Pono ʻo Shetland Sheepdog i ka poʻe ikaika. He ʻīlio makemake kēlā ʻīlio i ka hoʻomaikaʻi, ke aloha, i ka nānā aku iā ia. ʻOiai e kūpono ana ka ʻike ʻana i ka poʻe hana ma ka hana e hiki ke loaʻa iā Sheltie, ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia ma hope o ka hana e hāʻawi lākou i ka manawa kūpono i kā lākou holoholona hoihoi.
ʻAʻohe hihia e manaʻo pono ke kahu hipa no ia mea lapuwale a haʻalele. Ke hoʻoholo nei e kūʻai i kahi ʻoki Shetland Sheepdog, e noʻonoʻo pono i ka ʻīlio kūpono ʻole kēlā ʻīlio iā ʻoe. Eia ka mea nui a me ka ʻae o kēia ʻano.
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