gurial - gandrasnapis pelargopsis statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: rota. Pelargopsis capensis angl. ua hoʻopaʻa i ka leo Kingfisher vokona. Storchschnabelliest, m. gurial storkbill, m pranc. martin chasseur gurial, m ryšiai: nā papahele ... ... Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

Guriales -? Nā ʻikena ... Wikipedia

Pelargopsis capensis - gandrasnapis pelargopsis statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: rota. Pelargopsis capensis angl. ua hoʻopaʻa i ka leo Kingfisher vokona. Storchschnabelliest, m. gurial storkbill, m pranc. martin chasseur gurial, m ryšiai: nā papahele ... ... Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

ʻOihoaihiko - gandrasnapis pelargopsis statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: rota. Pelargopsis capensis angl. ua hoʻopaʻa i ka leo Kingfisher vokona. Storchschnabelliest, m. gurial storkbill, m pranc. martin chasseur gurial, m ryšiai: nā papahele ... ... Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

pelargopsis gandrasnapis - statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: rota. Pelargopsis capensis angl. ua hoʻopaʻa i ka leo Kingfisher vokona. Storchschnabelliest, m. gurial storkbill, m pranc. martin chasseur gurial, m ryšiai: nā pālaha manawa - pelargopsiai ... Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

martin-chasseur gurial - gandrasnapis pelargopsis statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: rota. Pelargopsis capensis angl. ua hoʻopaʻa i ka leo Kingfisher vokona. Storchschnabelliest, m. gurial storkbill, m pranc. martin chasseur gurial, m ryšiai: nā papahele ... ... Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

Kingfisher-ʻoniʻoni - gandrasnapis pelargopsis statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: rota. Pelargopsis capensis angl. ua hoʻopaʻa i ka leo Kingfisher vokona. Storchschnabelliest, m. gurial storkbill, m pranc. martin chasseur gurial, m ryšiai: nā papahele ... ... Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

ʻO nā hōʻailona waho o ka sturbill gurial

ʻO ka gurial ka pua i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka ʻāpana he 33-36 cm. ʻO kēia kekahi o 3 mau ʻano o nā kīfela nui a me ka poʻe e noho nei i ka ʻĀina Hema. Aia nā manu i waena o nā mākaʻi nui loa o ka ʻohana, ʻo ka lua wale nō i kookaburra, kahi aliʻifog frog, a me 3 mau ʻano nui kaʻe aliʻi mai ke ʻano he nui ʻo Megaceryle i ka nui o ke kino.

Gurial Storkbill (Pelargopsis capensis).

ʻO ke ʻano o ka gurial o ka pahu stork e kūlike me ka inoa, no ka mea, ua like ka nui me ke kaaka ʻulaʻula nui. Ma ka ʻōlelo o ka nui o ka nui, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha, akā, i ka wā e noho ai ka manu ma kahi lālā a kali i ka ʻai, e kuhikuhi ana i kāna beak nani, e lilo ia i mea hoʻonaninani mai ia ʻano ʻano like ʻole.

ʻO ka plumage o ka Kingfisher stork he motley. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka poʻo ka mea aniani ke kolu, ʻo ka ʻāʻī a me ke kino haʻahaʻa he buffy-ʻulaʻula, ʻo ke kua ke kua uliuli-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā ʻēheu a me ka huelo ka ʻāpana like ia.

ʻAʻole keiki wale ka Reds, akāʻo ka ʻili a puni nā maka a me nā wāwae. Hoʻokomo nā pale, me nā manamana lima mua i ke kumu. 'Aʻole hele a piʻi paha ka mea kāpae i ke kūʻai, a kū nāʻau wale nō i kona wāwae i ka lālā a noho me kahi' kolamu. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nui o ka ʻano Pelargopsis he ʻano nui a koʻikoʻi nui ia. ʻO kona nui a me kona helehelena e pili ana i ke ala o ka hopu.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka laulā mai India a i Indonesia a me Filipina.

Kahi i ka storkbill, nona nā meaʻai he mau ʻāpana nui - ka ʻōpala ʻāina, nā kolo, nā rodents, nā bako, nā moa - he puʻupuʻu nui loa, he beak ākea ka mea e koi ʻia, ka mea e koi ai i kahi kī i hoʻopono ʻia. Pahu nei i nā ʻuʻuku nui a i ʻole ka pau ʻole i ka mea i kanu ʻia, mauʻu ʻōpala i nāhelehele a haki i ka palaoa i ka welau o kā lākou mau pua, akā ulu lākou mai kahi ʻē aku. Ma nā hōʻailona o waho, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nā kāne a me nā wahine.

Pīmai Habidat

Noho ke ola gurial i loko o nā kahe o nā wai o uka. Aia ia ma nā kahawai kahawai a me nā kahawai ma kahi ʻoihana lāʻau ma ka pāpū, i nā pā lae, i kekahi manawa ma nā loko kuʻu a me nā kai moana, me nā māka.

Aia he 13 subspecies o ka gurial o ka storkbill, ka ʻokoʻa nā manu ʻē ʻokoʻa i ka kala o ka plumage.

Nā Subtypes o Sturbill Gurials

Ua wehewehe nā mea hōʻike ma kahi liʻiliʻi he 13 subspecies, ma waena o ia:
P. c. Burmanica wahi o Myanmar i Kra, P. c. capensis, India, Sri Lanka,
P. c. Cyanopteryx - Sumatra, Bank, Belitung, Borneo, P. c. Floresiana - Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, P. c. Gigantea - Sulu Islands, P. c. Gouldi - Hikina Holoi,
P. c. Intermedia - Nā Mokupuni ʻo Nicobar, P. c. Javana - Java, P. c. Malaccensis - Malacca, Riau, Linga Islands, P. c. Osmastoni - Mokupuni o Andaman, P. c. Simalurensis - Simelue ʻākau komohana o Sumatra, P. c. Sodalis - Nui ma komohana komohana o Sumatra.

E ʻai ʻo Stork gurial i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi.

Kaʻai ʻana o ka Gurial o Storkbill

ʻO ke ʻano huluhulu manuahi o ke ʻano kanaka o ka storkbill gurial, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea no nā aliʻi he nui. Noho ka noho ʻana ma luna o kahi lālā e kau ana i ka wai, ʻā ʻo ka manu ma hope o ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma lalo o ka iʻa - iʻa, nā bako, nā ʻekena.

ʻO ka meaʻai o ka aristoclaw gurial he ʻokoʻa: nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nā ʻakaʻaka, nā ʻalā, nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, nā moa, nā pepona.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hanana o ka storkbill gurial

ʻO nā hōʻiliʻili o ka Stork-billed e noho ana ma nā wahi lāʻau e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka nui o ka nui, akā i ka manawa like, nā alakaʻi manu i kahi ʻano pilikino. Hoʻoulu lākou i ka leo hānai haʻahaʻa a haʻahaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻelima kekona a hoʻohālike i ke keake-ke-ke-ke-ke-ke.

ʻO nā ʻōpū Stork kahi mea huna manu huna.

Pale wale kēia mau aliʻi-ʻimi ke ʻimi nei lākou a ʻimi nui i ka ʻai, a ʻike ʻole ʻia, ʻoiai ka nui o ka nui. Mālama nā manu ʻōlima i ko lākou wahi a ka hoʻokele i nā ʻaeto a me nā mea ʻike nui ʻē aʻe.

'Aʻole hele a piʻi paha ka mea kāpae i ke kūʻai, a kū nāʻau wale nō i kona wāwae i ka lālā a noho me kahi' kolamu. Lele maikaʻi nā manu i kahi ala pololei. Kūpono ka lele, pōkō, hiki i nā aliʻifisher ke kau nei i ka lewa ma kahi hoʻokahi, ke lele ʻana me nā ʻēheu e lele ana. Ke nānā nei lākou i ka waiwai, a laila kahiki i lalo.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

Palapala kūloko

Hōʻike manu

ʻO nā ʻōiwi urragus e pili ana i nā mele mele o nā mele gen o ka waihona ʻohana. No kona hoʻohālikelike i nā pīkīlī a me nā līilima, ʻo kēia manu liʻiliʻi ʻoi me ka huelo lōʻihi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka lentil longs a lila paha ka lōʻihi.

ʻO ka nui o ka manu ma ka awelika ua hoʻohālikelike me kahi puaʻa: paona mai 15 a 20 g, ka lōʻihi o ke kino - a hiki i 20 cm, ma muli o ka huelo o ka elongated, wingpan e pili ana i 25 cm.

ʻO ka mea mua, nānā maikaʻi ʻia ka plumage o ka hurragus kāne. Hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia ia i ka hoʻoilo ma ka hoʻoilo: he paleʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula a ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī, e hoʻohālikelike ana i nā ʻēheu keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻeleʻele a me ka huelo, nā pālahalaha kala maikaʻi ma ke poʻo a me ka umauma. ʻO ke kāne ʻoi aku ka nui o kona mau maka. Akā i nā wahine a me nā mea'ōpiopio, maikaʻi loa ka plumage - kala-kala, i kekahi manawa me nā ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻeleʻele. Eia kekahi, nā manu i waiho i kahi nuku o ka aniani ʻoniʻula, a ʻo kahi hiʻohiʻona kaʻawale o kahi ʻāpana lōʻihi kahi lōʻihi, kahi mea e kōkua ai iā lākou i ke kaulike.

Kākoʻo ma ke ʻano

He mau ʻino e pili ana i Asia. ʻO ko lākou wahi noho e pili ana iā Mongolia, Kina, Iapana, Kazakhstan, Korea, Kyrgyzstan, a me nā ʻāina hema o Siberia. I kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā kolo i ke komohana o ko lākou wahi i noho ai. ʻO nā huakaʻi a lākou i Western Europe ua ʻike ʻia.

ʻO ka manu migratory

ʻAʻole nā ​​malihini i kahi Hurricanes, akā i nā manu nomadic. I kahi wahi, noho wale lākou no ka manawa lawaiʻa, ʻoiai ke koho ʻana i nā māla palu liʻiliʻi. Kāhea nā manu i nā hipa liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ʻelua, hele pinepine ma nā kaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​kahawai.

ʻAne kāne a me ka wahine: nā mea nui loa

Hōʻike nui ʻia ka dimorphism o nā hurrages. ʻOiai ke lele lele nei nā kāne ma kā lākou puki plumage ʻehā, a nānā mau nā wahine. Loaʻa i nā kāne ʻōpio kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona no 2-3 mau mahina. Akā ma ka home, ma hope o ka molting, hiki i ka kāne ke hōʻemi i ka nani o kā lākou plumage.

ʻO ke ʻano aloha a me ka mele melodic ke kumu nui i loaʻa ai ka hale ma ka home. Mālama kēia mau manu ʻelua i ka manawa hoʻokahi a ma nā pālua ʻelua.

Nā pono no ka pā hale (aviary)

I kekahi hihia, pono lākou i kahi aviary ākea nui a i ʻole e hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka lōʻihi o 80 cm a me kahi liʻiliʻi i ka laulā. Hoʻonoho lākou i ka lua a i hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia, a nānā nā manu i nā ao. ʻOi aku ke kūpaʻa o nā koʻokoʻo o ka poʻe paʻa, no ka mea, e hāʻule koke ka lelo o nā manu i loko o nā kaola ākea a hiki ke uhaʻi ma muli o kēia. Hōʻalo i nā kīpoki huhū nui o ka hurragus, waiho ʻia nā pou lāʻau lāʻau kūikawā me ka ʻili o nā ʻano like ʻole. A i loko o ka aviary a i ʻole nā ​​mea e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻopiha i kahi hale liʻiliʻi a i ʻole kekahi ʻona e pono ai no ka wahine. Hiki iā ia ke pono iā ia i ka wā o ka nīnī ʻana inā hoʻomaka ke ʻano o ke kāne ke hoʻokūkino

Eia kekahi, pono ka hurragus i kahi wahi kūikawā no ka ʻauʻau.

Pehea e hānai ai i kahi kele?

ʻO ka hurragus he manu ʻano nui ia, ʻo ia ka mea pono ʻole i ka meaʻai. ʻO ka hui palemela maʻamau, me ka hoʻohui o nā hua ʻai o nā mea kanu manu (plantain, quinoa, dandelion, ʻeke o ka kahu hipa), i kūpono nona. Hoʻopili ia nā greens, nā huaʻai, nā hua wīwī willow, abu lehu, birch i hoʻohui ʻia i ka meaʻai, a i ka wā o ke ʻano hana ʻai nui ʻia nā manu me nā pepona. ʻO ke kumu nui o kekahi hānai ʻo ia e lohi pono i kūpono i ka ouragus e hana pū me kahi kui liʻiliʻi. Pono ʻia ka wai maʻemaʻe a me nā lako hoʻohui wai no kēia mau manu.

Loaʻa anei kule?

I ka pio, hiki i nā hurrages ke hana i nā pālua a me nā ʻano. I kahi pākeke, loaʻa i ka wahine nā hua liʻiliʻi bl 4 liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia ka mea e honi ai a hiki i nā lā 14. Loaʻa ka poʻe pēpē hou i ka ikaika no ka 3 mau hebedoma ma mua o ka lele i waho o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO nā ʻike kiʻi

• hiki ke hoʻoneʻe maikaʻi ʻia nā uahi, hiki i nā lā mua i loko o ka hale paʻahao i ka ʻoluʻolu, akā naʻe, hele koke kēia,
• Hoʻokipa wale ʻia ʻo Uraghus me kekahi me kekahi, me nā manu ʻē aʻe a lākou e hakakā ai a kaua, no laila e mālama maʻamau ʻia lākou i loko o kahi ʻāpana.
• i ka manawa o ka ulu ʻana, nui loa ka lilo o nā kāne o ka hurragus, no laila, i ka hale kō a manuahi paha, pono e peʻe ka wahine i ka hūnā a kali i ka huhū o ke kāne kāne,
• Hōʻalo nā puahi i ka momona, no laila ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonele ʻia.

Kahua home> Abstract> mōʻaukala

ʻO Stork gurial (lat. Pelargopsis capensis) he manu ʻAmelika o ka ʻohana Kingfisher.

ʻO ka gurial ka pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka lōʻihi o 35 cm. He mau ākea nui kēia a me kahi poʻo brownish. ʻO ka ʻāʻī a me ka plumage o ka umauma he ʻili, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka eheu he uliuli-ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Hoʻomaka ʻia ka māhele hoʻohele mai India a i Indonesia a me Pilipinas.

Aia nā noho noho ma nā kahawai kuahiwi o ka wai o uka a me ke kai.

Ma kahi o 13 mau subspecies i wehewehe ʻia, me ka:

P. c. burmanica, Myanmar iā Kra,

P. c. capensis, India, Sri Lanka,

P. c. cyanopteryx, Sumatra, Bank, Belitung, Borneo,

P. c. floresiana, bali, lombok, sumbawa, flores,

P. c. mokulele, sulu Islands,

P. c. gouldi, ʻĀpana kūkulu ʻākau,

P. c. intermedia, Nā Mokupuni ʻo Nicobar,

P. c. javana, java,

P. c. malaccensis, Malacca, Riau Islands, Linga,

P. c. osmastoni, Nā Mokupuni ʻo Andaman,

P. c. simalurensis, Simeloe komohana akau o Sumatra,

P. c. sodalis, Nui ma ke komohana hema o Sumatra

ʻO ka meaʻai o ka aristoclaw gurial he ʻokoʻa: nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nā ʻaukā, nā ʻūmoli, nā reptile liʻiliʻi, nā manu ʻōpio, nā iniseti.

Boehme R. L., Flint V. E. ʻO ka Palekana ʻolelo o nā inoa holoholona. Nā manu. Latin, Lūkia, ʻōlelo Pelekane, Kelemania, Farani / hoʻoponopono ʻia e Acad. V. E. Sokolova. - M .: Rus. lang., "RUSSO", 1994. - S. 178. - 2030 kope. - ISBN 5-200-00643-0