Mai ka ʻohana āpau Nā lemurs a nā ʻano - ka nui loa. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole i like me kekahi mau lemurs ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka huelo a me ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ke kino - e pili ana iā 60 cm. Kū lākou i waho i kahi waihoʻoluʻu ulaula maikaʻi: ʻo ke kala nui he ʻulaʻula ʻia me kahi keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻōpū ʻeleʻele a me ka huelo. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lauoho ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo, e hana ana "nā ʻōmole". He ʻano kanaka kahi o nā hōʻailona a hiki ke loli ʻokoʻa i waena o kēlā me kēia ʻano. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae hind ma mua o ka mua.
Noho kēia mau holoholona i nā uululululu o ka kahakai hikina o Hawaiʻi.
Alakaʻi alakaʻi kai style. Mālama ʻia lākou e nā ʻohana ʻohana, kahi mau me 2 a 5 pākahi. I ka hui, ua manamana nā wahine. Hoʻolako lākou i ka manawa o ka male, hana maikaʻi lākou e kiaʻi i ka huelo. Ma ka lua o nā manamana lima o nā ʻōpū o nā ʻōpū e lawelawe e hoʻoulu i ka hulu. Makemake lākou i nā lālā ākea nui o nā kumulāila, kahi e neʻe ai lākou i ka wikiwiki a me ka wikiwiki, e kāohi ana i ka huelo e like me ka pale kaulike.
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo ʻo "lemur" ua unuhi ʻia ʻo "ka ʻuhane o ka mea make". ^ E Ha yM. He mea aloha nui kēia, a ʻo ka hapalua-monetiki e hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā poʻe. Akā he mea kūpono ia e hoʻonāukiuki i kā lākou huhū, ʻoiai e hiʻe kēia mau mea nani a palupalu me ka puʻu ʻōlohelohe, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia no ia mau holoholona ʻano maikaʻi.
Nā pua Lemurs i Iune - Iulai. Noho ka wahine hāpai i ka lā 90-102 lā, a laila mai ka 1 a hiki i 6 mau cubs (ʻoi aku ka 2) e hānau ai. A hiki i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau pule, hoʻopili lākou i ka ʻōpū o ka makuahine, a piʻi hou lākou i kona kua. I 6 mau mahina ua lilo lākou i kūʻokoʻa, a ma ka 18 a hiki i 20 mau malama lākou i ka wā pahū.
ʻO ia ka mea ikaika i ke ao. ʻO ka lemurs ka ʻōlelo ʻia i ka hua, nā maiʻa, a me nā hua ʻē aʻe, a me nā lau a me nā pua.
Kuhi ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau i ka International Red Book.
Ua hōʻea nā ʻelua lemurs kime ma Chelyabinsk Zoo mai St. Petersburg. Noho lākou i kekahi o nā waihona i ka hoʻolaha "Tropical World". He mau holoholona aloha a pili ʻole kēia, ka mea hoihoi e kiaʻi.
Nā lemū ʻulaʻula
Noho ka lemū ʻulaʻula (a i ʻole ʻulaʻula paha) i ke anuanua ʻano ma ka ʻaoʻao kūkulu ʻākau o Hawaiʻi. ʻO kēia lemur ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ia hoʻi fluffy red lemur.
Eia kekahi, noho ka nui o nā lemurs ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ka muliwai Antainambalan. ʻO ka muliwai he palena kūlohelohe no ka noho hou ʻana o nā lemurs ʻulaʻula a me kā lākou komo ʻana i ka noho o nā lemurs fluffy keʻokeʻo a me keʻokeʻo.
Kūmole hāmama (Varecia rubra).
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka lemur ka mea e pili ana iā 55 mau kenimika, a me kahi huelo, he 60 sentimika ka nui, ua hoʻohui ʻia i kēia lōʻihi. ʻO ke kaupaona ʻana o nā pākeke mai ka 3.5 a hiki i ka 4.5 ʻilima
ʻO nā kulekele ʻulaʻulaana he kalaʻula ʻulaʻula, aʻo ka umauma, ka mua, ka lā a me ka ʻaoʻao o nā wāwae i ʻeleʻele. Ma ka kua o ke kua, aia kekahi wahi keʻokeʻo, he ʻano hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano.
ʻUlaʻula (ʻulaʻula) mai nā lemurs. Kauohaia
Hiki i nā ʻākena ke like like me nā wahine, a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o lākou. ʻO nā nui nā kāne nā kāne. Hōʻī nā wahine i nā kāne. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kāne ʻokoʻa e like me ka pili hierarchical i nā wahine, ʻoiai ʻo nā wahine, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ka huhū i nā kāne.
Noho lemi ʻulaʻula o ka ʻano like i nā ʻohana o 2-16 kanaka. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ʻo ka helu o nā ʻohana no 2-5 lemurs. Noho ka hui ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana i kā lākou wahi, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā malihini, e pale i nā palena. E pili ana i nā malihini, hōʻike ʻia nā lemurs ʻulaʻula.
Nā lemurs prolific nā ʻano like ʻole.
ʻO ka pinepine loa, noho mālie kēia lemurs akā inā pōpilikia lākou, kāhea nui lākou a uwa a piercing. Kūkākūkā nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana like kekahi a me ka hoʻomaopopo pono i ko lākou mau ʻohana, no ka laʻana, hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i kahi hōʻailona o ka pōʻino a i ʻole e kāhea i kekahi mai ka hui. ʻO kēia mau holoholona he 12 mau mea kani leo.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o ka Bele he mau ʻaeto, nāhelehele a me nā holoholona hihiu. ʻO kaʻai ʻana o nā lemurs i ka ʻulaʻula me nā huaʻai, nā lau, nā pihi a me nā nectar o nā mea kanu. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hapa nui o ke ola o ka papa ʻaina ma nā lāʻau. I nā manawa maloʻo, laha nā lālā o nā pūʻulu i nā wahi nui a loaʻa i ka meaʻai, a i ka manawa ua nui a hōʻuluʻulu nā wāhine a pau i hoʻokahi hui.
ʻO nā keke i nā momona ka mea kanu.
ʻO ka pipi i loko o ka pīkī lemurs ʻula e hiki mai i 2 mau makahiki. ʻO ka wā pā e hana ʻia ma Mei-Iulai. Hoʻolaha nā manawa gestation i nā lā 90-102. Hiki i nā pēpē 6 hiki ke nānā ʻia i ka manawa, akā, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, hānau ʻia nā wahine ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe o ʻekolu mau ʻehā. ʻO Cook lemurs wale nō ka primates e hānau mai ai i nā peka he nui i ka manawa. Hiki i ka wahine ke hānai i nā keiki a 6 pēpē, e like me kāna 6 mau kāne.
ʻAʻole like me ko lākou poʻe kaikuaʻana, ʻaʻole ka hali lems i kā lākou mau pali ma ko lākou kua i ka hānai ʻia. Noho ka hua i nā hale kūikawā i kūkulu ʻia e nā wahine mai nā lau. Hana nā wahine i nā nest i nā lālā lāʻau, a hoʻomoe i ka lalo me ko lākou lauoho. ʻAʻole hiki i nā keiki ke paʻa i ka lauoho o ko lākou makuahine me ko lākou mau lima, no laila inā pono nā neʻe, e neʻe ka wahine iā lākou i kona mau niho e like me ka ʻīpoki.
Noho ʻo Vary no 20 mau makahiki.
I ka hapa nui o nā ʻano primates, hoʻomaka koke nā lālā a pau o ka pūʻulu e kamaʻilio me nā pēpē, akā ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ka wahine lemur ʻulaʻula i kekahi e kūleʻa ma kahi o 2 mau mahina. I nā makahiki he 20, hiki i nā pēpē ke neʻe me nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka hui. ʻAʻole lākou e haʻalele i ko lākou makuahine, no laila mea, aʻo koke lākou i nā ʻike huna o ke ola.
ʻO Lemurs, e like me nā primates, e hui pū i ka lauoho o kēlā me kēia, ma kēia ala e hōʻike nei lākou i ke aloha no nā lālā ʻohana. Ke ʻimi nei nā lemurs i nā palu me ko lākou mau manamana lima, akā me ko lākou mau niho haʻahaʻa, e hoʻohana ana iā lākou e like me ka pai.
Ke kūlohelohe nei, ola i nā ʻano varieur ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā makahiki he 15-20. Aia ke kumukūʻai o kēia heluna kanaka, no laila ua helu ʻia nā mākeke ma ka Red Red Book.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona kino
ʻO Lemurs o nā ʻano ka ʻāpana nui o ka ʻohana lemur, me kēia ʻano he ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻelua. Kaupaona lākou 3.3-3.6 kg (7.3-7.9 paona). ʻO lākou he 53 cm (21 iniha) ka lōʻihi, me 60 cm (24 iniha) o ka huelo. Ua ʻoi aku ka hapa o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. He kino liʻiliʻi lākou a me nā wāwae lōʻihi. ʻO nā lemurs kīleʻa ʻulaʻula he mau muzzle liʻiliʻi me nā pepeiao hind liʻiliʻi, kahi e hūnā ʻia e ko lākou lauoho lōʻihi. Mālama lākou iā lākou iho e hoʻohana ana i kā lākou pinepine pinepine.
E like me ko lākou inoa i hōʻike ʻia, he ʻulaʻula manu lākou me nā kino. ʻEleʻele nā poʻo, ka ʻōpū, nā ʻū, nā wāwae a me nā ʻāpana o ko lākou mau wāwae. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi wahi keʻokeʻo ma hope o ka ʻāʻī, a he mau maka keʻokeʻo paha ma nā wāwae a i ʻole ka waha.
ʻAno lawehala
He holoholona hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi loa ke kuki ʻaʻa a mālama ʻo ia i ka manawa e mālama ai iā ia iho a ma ka mālamaʻai ʻana. ʻO ka incisors haʻahaʻa (nā niho mua) a me ke kaaka ma ka wāwae ʻelua o ka wāwae hind i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ia no kēia ʻano. Ke ulu nei nā mea kanu lalo i lalo ma ka laina me kekahi a me kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi hoʻohui pinepine e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hulu maloʻo a hoʻolōʻihi. Hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ʻo Claw no ke mālama lauoho.
Noho ka ʻulaʻula ulaula i nā makahiki he 15-20 i ka hihiu. Ma ka pio, he 25 ʻole makahiki ka mea a ʻoi loa ke ola ʻana. He holoholona kēia mea i kēlā me kēia lā, a ʻo ia ka mea nui i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.
ʻŌnaehana ʻōnaehana
Kuhi ʻia kēia kumukūʻai, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, e noho ana ma nā pūʻulu liʻiliʻi, nā matriarchal o 2-16 kanaka, akā ua kākau ʻia nā nui o ka pūʻulu a hiki i ka 32. ʻO kāna papaʻai e hānai nui ana i nā hua o nā hua, nectar a me ka hae. Hiki ke ʻai ʻia nā lau a me nā huaʻai inā lilo ʻole ka hua. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā lems Redlu i kekahi mau pūʻulu nui i ka wā hoʻoilo, inā nui ka ʻai. E loaʻa iā lākou a pau kahi kumu o ka meaʻai a me ka ʻohi pū me ka hui. I ka manawa maloʻo ka ʻūhā pinepine lākou a loaʻa nā meaʻai i kā lākou mana inā ʻaʻole pau nā hua. ʻO kēia ʻano maʻamau, e like me ka hapa nui o ka lemurs diurnal e noho pū me ka hana no nā pūʻulu nui i ka wā maloʻo. Hōʻike nā hōʻike hana ʻoi i nā lemurs Warm ʻulaʻulaʻula, e like me ka ʻeleʻele a me ka keʻokeʻo Warm lemurs, hiki ke loaʻa i nā pakanā monogamous a i nā hui liʻiliʻi paha. E kamaʻilio nā poʻe ma ka nahele ma o nā leo hoʻōho nui aʻe e hiki ke lohe ʻia ma nā wahi lōʻihi loa.
Hānau a hānai
Loaʻa i ka popou redeur lemurs i ka wā popou ma ke ʻano he 2 mau makahiki, a hoʻomaka e hānai e pili ana i 3 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole like me nā papa āpau o ke ao āpau, mālama nā wahine i kā lākou keiki i nā nest 10-20 mika ma luna o ka ululāʻau lāʻau, i hana ʻia me nā lālā, nā lau, nā kumu waina a me nā hulu. E like me nā lemurs a me nā mōmela he nui a Hawaiʻi, ua paʻa iā ia kahi manawa kūpono e hiki mai ana i ka hopena o ka maloʻo (mai Mei a Iulai. He wā ʻōpio hiki ke hānau ʻia i ka wā ua a loaʻa i nā meaʻai hou aku. ʻO Lemurs wale nō ka primates me nā litters o nā ʻōpio, a, ma hope o ka manawa gestational o 102 mau lā, hiki i ka wahine ke hānau mai i ʻeono, ʻoiai ʻelua a ʻekolu paha e maʻamau. He huluhulu hou nā wahine hou a ʻike ʻia, akā naʻe ʻaʻole hiki ke neʻe, waiho a ka wahine iā lākou i loko o ka pūnana a ʻehiku mau hebedoma ʻehiku. Hiki i nā wahine ke hānai i nā pēpē aono i ka manawa like. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka maikaʻi o ka pipi i ka pōpoki pēpē i ka wā hānau e like me nā lemurs ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea, he wā pokole nā kāmeka redhead o ka hāpai ʻana. I ka wā hānau, ʻaʻole hiki i nā keiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ko lākou makuahine. Ke neʻe nei ʻo ia i nā pēpē, lawe ʻo ia iā lākou hoʻokahi. Hoʻololi pinepine nā makuahine i kā lākou keiki mai ka papa i loko o hoʻokahi pule a i ʻelua paha. Aia ia e hānai iā ia, haʻalele ʻo ia i kāna keiki ma kahi lāʻau kokoke. I loko o kekahi mau lā ma hope o kona hānau ʻana, inā e haʻalele ka makuahine i ka nalo, ka mālama ʻia ka makua kāne. E wā mau ʻōpū ma nā mahina ʻehā. Manaʻo ia he 65% o ka poʻe ʻōpio ʻaʻole i hiki aku i ʻekolu mau makahiki o ka makahiki, a make pinepine ma ka hopena o ka hāʻule ʻana mai nā lāʻau.
Ke kūlana ʻona
Ua haʻi ka IUCN Red List i ka ululāʻau i ka ʻokiʻoki i ka pau. Kaʻai ʻana, puhi ʻana i nā wahi noho, ʻaamilima, nā mea hao, hopu, a me ka lawe ʻana i nā holoholona he mau hoʻoweliweli nui. He mau mea hoʻonaʻauao ʻē aʻe e like me nā moʻo nui, nā aeto, a me ka lua. ʻO ka hana ʻana o Masuala i ka makahiki 1997 i kōkua i ka mālama i kēia ʻano, akā he nui nā ʻano ʻalē ʻulaʻulaʻula ʻole i noho ʻole i loko o nā palena o ka mākeke, a ke kū nei nō hoʻi ka pilikia.
Hōʻike nā haʻawina hou i ko lākou pōʻino i ka hoʻopauʻana me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka heluna kanaka hihiu. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻopōʻino hewa ʻana mai ka makahiki 2009, ka mea i hemo ai i loko o kahi wahi ululāʻau paʻa i loaʻa. ʻO ka pio pio ka nui o nā lemera redera he 590 mau holoholona. Ka hoʻouna ʻia nā kānaka o ka lemurs ʻulaʻula i kahi papahana ola ʻōhumu. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau zoos e hana me kekahi me kekahi i ka hoʻoulu a mālama pono i ka heluna kanaka. No ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻoulu manu ʻana, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā holoholona hihiu i loko o ka papahana hoʻomalu pio.
ʻO ka mea o ko mākou zoos i hōʻike ʻia:
Hoʻaiho
Loaʻa nā lemurs i loaʻa i nā pupu lau nui loa i loaʻa i nā uulululu o ka hale kūleʻa o Masoala ma ke komohana ʻākau o Hawaiʻi. Noho i nā kumulāʻau no nā hui he he 15-20 mau kanaka.
Mea ʻai
ʻAi lākou i nā hua, nā lau, nā ʻōpio ʻōpio. Hoʻohana maikaʻi - fig.
ʻO nā ʻike kiʻi
Nā ʻāpana he mahele o ka suborder o ka primate nosed primates, ka mea kahiko ma ka lewa. ʻO ka hoʻolapalapa ʻana i kēia lā ma lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli o ka pau. ʻO ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka nohona kūlohelohe, kahi hoʻomohala i ka ʻoihana, hana a me ka kālepa ʻole i ka lula ka mea nui loa i ke ola ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano. Aia nō kekahi ʻenemi kūlohelohe: foss, nā aeto a me nā boas.
Kōkua i ka holoholona o ka zoo "White Kangaroo"
E nā hoa aloha, ko mākou Zoo "White Kangaroo" no 5 mau makahiki i ka hauʻoli o ka kamaʻilio ʻana me kā mākou mau holoholona i kāu aloha a me kāu mea aloha.
ʻO ka loaʻa o kēlā me kēia o mākou i ka hakakā ʻana no ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi, ʻo ka noho kaʻawale ʻana. No laila, ua pani ʻia kā mākou zoos i hoʻokahi mahina ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina, no ka quarantine. He kūlana paʻakikī mākou. Ke nele nei ke kālā no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona, no laila ke koi ʻia mākou e noi iā ʻoe a pau no ke kōkua.
Hiki iā ʻoe e hāʻawi kekahi ʻāpana kūʻai mai nā lā puka puka. ^ E Ha yM. E loaʻa nā hana a pau mai ke kūʻai aku i nā tiketi a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka hāʻawi kālā e hānai i nā holoholona a me nā uku uku i nā limahana e mālama pono ʻole ana iā lākou. Pono nā tiketi a pau i kūʻai ʻia a hiki i ka hopena o 2020.
Ke makemake nui nei mākou e holomua koke ke kūlana a hiki mai ʻoe e kipa iā mākou. E mahalo nui mākou kā mākou hui a me nā holoholona āpau a pau iā ʻoe no kekahi kākoʻo!
Igor Akimushkin. Ka honua o nā holoholona. Helu 2
ʻO nā lemurs maikaʻi a pau ka lush, lōʻihi, hoʻokahi ʻāpana waihoʻoluʻu. ʻAno wale nō i ka katta o ka lālani ke kāhea ʻia me nā apo ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo. Ma ke ʻano o nā lemurs maoli, ʻelima mau ola ʻē aʻe, e noho ana ma luna o nā lāʻau, a me kā katta ma ka ʻāina a ʻae ʻalo aku i nā ululāʻau a me nā kumulāʻau, makemake ʻia iā lākou nā wahi pōhaku o ka Hema o Hawaiʻi. Paʻi nui ʻia kona hele ʻana i ka lā, ʻoiai, ʻoiai, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻelele o kona ʻano ʻano, koe wale nō nā ʻano lemur, ʻano like ʻole ʻo ia ka mea e kūkulu i nā mea hihiu.
ʻO nā lemurs a pau ma ke ala a i ʻole kahi hōʻailona i nā palena o kā lākou kuleana. Hana kekahi iā ia e like me ke halo a kūwaho, hana ʻē kekahi. I ka laʻana, ka lemur ʻeleʻele. He nui nā mālamuhulu ʻumi ma kona mau lima a me nā ʻalo lima, a ua ʻoliʻoli ʻo ia i nā lālā o nā kumulāʻau me kāna mau wāwae.
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻohana o nā lemurs ʻeleʻele kāna mau wahi ʻāina e hānai ai. Inā hōʻino nā hoalauna iā lākou, e holo koke nā mea āpau kūpono e pale aku i ko lākou palena. Koi ʻole, ʻuwā, ʻikepili he mau mea maʻamau i nā hakakā mau palena. Akā, ʻo nā wahi e hoʻopau ai ka pō, ma nā manawa hoʻokahi i nā wahi maʻamau, i maʻamau i waena o nā pūʻulu he nui e kaua nei me kekahi me ke ao. Hele mai kēlā me kēia ʻohana ma kona ala, e hoʻolaha ana i nā ululāʻau me ka hoʻōho ʻana ma ke alanui, a i ke kakahiaka e haʻalele like me ia. ʻO ka mua he wahine keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo nona ka kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa, ma hope ona i loko o ka pahu i nā mea āpau a pau. O ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe o ka kolane e hoʻokaʻawale a i lalo paha, ʻo kēlā mau mea ma hope, a i laila mau, e kaniʻi nui ana, e noi ana e kali iā lākou. ʻO ka maʻamau ka waiho ʻana o nā keiki ma hope. A me nā keiki, ʻo nā mea a pau i kā ka pākeke a mālie a mālama. Inā lilo a lākou i kahu paha, a i ʻole nā malihini paha lākou ke lawehala ʻia, kuhi ʻia, hoʻohui ʻia.
Ma muli o nā wahine keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, loaʻa i kahi kuhi zoological. He ʻeleʻele ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā kāne o kēia mau lemurs, a ʻulaʻula ʻia nā kāne i ke aniani keʻokeʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻōmole. I ka wā mua ua hoʻoholo ʻia na holoholona ʻelua o kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻano.
Ma nā lāʻau ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ka lauque, lele nā lemurs i nā lele ʻewalu paha a lele i loko o nā lau e like me nā manu! Ke hahai nei nā manu ʻaiʻau iā lākou iho, hoʻopakele nā ʻeleʻele iā lākou iho e like me nā moʻo hele ʻana mai ka ihe o nā pā: ua hāʻule lākou mai ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau, a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka uila ma lalo o nā lālā a i lalo, a laila - ma ka ʻāina ma nā māla lau o ka lāʻau i kahi lāʻau lōʻihi a lōʻihi hoʻi me nā peaks.
A hoihoi ka lemur. He ʻōlapa nui ko ia a me kahi ʻala nāe a puni kona ʻāʻī. A pīhoihoi ka hulu hipa no ka kamaʻāina o nā ʻōpio, no laila e kānana ʻole nā kahawai kahawai. Nui ʻia i ka nani: ma kekahi mau kahele, piebald, ʻulaʻula a me ke keʻokeʻo, i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe - ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele. Noho ma nā wao nahele ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o ka mokupuni.
Lemur katta. ʻO nā lemur wale nō me kahi ʻeleʻele a me nā keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo a me ka huelo.
ʻO Vary wale nō ka holoholona nocturnal o ka genus o nā lemurs maoli. A ʻo ka mea nāna e kūkulu i nā mea ʻuʻuku. ʻO ka wahine, ma mua o ka hānau ʻana o nā keiki, e waimaka ana i ka huluhulu ma kona ʻaoʻao a waiho i kahi pūnana me ia. ʻO ka makuahine o ka pēpē e kau ai, e like me ke kāʻei, ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū, ma hope o ke kua.
ʻO nā lemurs maikaʻi a pau ka lush, lōʻihi, hoʻokahi ʻāpana waihoʻoluʻu. ʻAno wale nō i ka katta o ka lālani ke kāhea ʻia me nā apo ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo. I ke ʻano o nā lemurs maoli, ʻelima mau ola ʻē aʻe, e noho ana ma luna o nā lāʻau, a me kā katta ma ka ʻāina a ʻae ʻalo aku i nā ululāʻau a me nā kumulāʻau, makemake nui i nā wahi pōhaku o ka Hema o Hawaiʻi iā lākou. Paʻi nui ʻia kona hele ʻana i ka lā, ʻoiai, ʻoiai, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻelele o kona ʻano ʻano, koe wale nō nā ʻano lemur, ʻano like ʻole ʻo ia ka mea e kūkulu i nā mea hihiu.
ʻO ka huelo o ka katta ʻo nā kikoʻī ʻike nui: e like me ka hae keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele, i huki ʻia, hoʻōho ʻia i ka poʻe hoa o ka katta.Ke kuhikuhi nei ka katta i kāna "hae" ma ko lākou ʻaoʻao, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a me ka leʻaleʻa. ʻO ka maʻamau ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka "ninaninau" mua e ka hali ʻana o ka huelo. Me ka hina ʻana ma lalo ona a waiho ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻōpū ma waena o nā wāwae he ʻehā, hoʻomake ka katta i ka hope o ka huʻu ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a me ka lima hema. ʻO nā kūpeʻe kū'ē i nā ʻōhua i hōʻailona ʻia e nā kīkī maikaʻi. Ua kaʻi aku i ka huelo, a hoʻāla ka mua ma luna o ke poʻo a ulolo ia, me he mea lā e ʻū ana i ka ʻala i loaʻa e ka ʻili i ka makani, squeaks, purrs, meows meʻeleʻele.
E kū ana i nā wāwae hind, ke lawe nei ka katta i ka huali i mua a kū me ka lima ʻākau a hema paha, e nānā hou i kona huelo. Kohi ʻo ia i nā lau, nā ʻāpana o ka ʻili mai ka lepo a, kaomi ʻana iā lākou i nā lepa like ʻole, me ka ʻalupā me nā neʻe nui. A laila e lulu ʻo ia i nā lālā me nā kumulāʻau o nā ʻāʻī, nā pale lima a me nā anal kime, a iā Katt hoʻi.
Ke hele nei ʻo Katta ma ka honua, e kūlohelohe ana ʻo ia i kāna huʻu chic ma hope o kona kua. ʻAi ʻia nā lau a me nā fiku maikaʻi no ka ʻaʻa ʻole ʻana i ka huluhulu. Lawe ʻo ia i kona wāwae, ʻōleo ka ʻili i kāna mau niho, a laila, hoʻoluliluli i kona poʻo a laila kahe kū maikaʻi o ka wai i loko o ka pūpū a ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka huluhulu, ʻai i ka hua peel. Makemake ʻo ia i ka bask, "sunbathe" i ka lā, e noho ana ma luna o kahi pōhaku a pālahalaha ʻehā mau wāwae a me kahi ʻāpana ākea i kaʻokoʻa. He maikaʻi a maikaʻi loa nā peke a nā holoholona: ʻekolu mau aʻe a lele ʻo ia e like me ka pōpō hāpili me ka paʻakikī ʻole.
Vari, like katta, purrs, meows i ka wā ʻole ke ʻoluʻolu o ka noʻonoʻo. Akā, ʻoluʻolu a haʻalulu paha, eludes nā ʻano weliweli a me ka ʻūlū ʻana e komo ai ka hau i ka mea hoʻolohe ma waena. Ke koho koke nei lākou i ke kīwī i loko o nā zoos, e pilikia ana ka pilikia me nā malihini kipa. I nā ulu lāʻau mauna, hoʻomehana ʻia, hoʻāla hou ʻia nā leo, a kani nui nā leo.
No kēia mau ʻuhane puʻuwai aloha a me ke ala e hoʻokahe ai i ka lā kakahiaka me nā lima kālai lima a me kahi puʻe e kū ana i ka lā (i kahi pule), ua hoʻohana ka Malgas i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kēia hapalua o ka kao la he hoʻomana la.
Makaʻu lākou a hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea kuke. A ua hoʻohana lākou no ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i nā poʻe. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokuʻu nā kuʻuna a me ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana i nā mea he nui mai ka moʻo kahiko, a ua nalowale nā bili i kā lākou mau palapala "anti protection". No laila he mea ʻokoʻa a ʻokoʻa nō ka hilinaʻi o ka pono a i ʻole ka make o nā holoholona i ka hilinaʻi kahiko o ke kanaka i ka supernatural.
Alfred Bram. Animal Life I Mammals
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea maoli maoli i ʻike ʻia i nā holoholona e ʻimi nei mākou i kēia mau moʻo maoli a no laila e hui pū pū ai me nā mea i ka ʻokahi: kino, a me ka hoʻonohonoho 'ana o nā niho. ʻO ka inoa o nā pūʻali koa i hala, i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā moʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lemur, no ka mea, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ko lākou mau lima a me nā wāwae he ʻōlelo iki ʻole ma mua o nā moʻo. I ko mākou manaʻo, pono ia e nānā i nā lemurs e like me ke neʻe ʻana o ka palaka mai nā mōʻaukala a hiki i ka marsupials a i ʻole nā huaʻāina o kekahi mau holoholona ʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole e pili i ka prima, ʻaʻole loa, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i nā mō'ī.
ʻO ka ʻōpū o nā ʻōpū he nui no ka mea ʻoi loa ka ʻike ma mua o ka mua a he nui ka nui o ka nui. Kūpono loa nā wāwae i kekahi mau ʻano, i ka ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa ka lōʻihi. ʻAno like ka nui o ka huelo: i ka nui o nā lemurs ka lōʻihi ma mua o ke kino, ma kekahi mau i hele ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano hana ʻike ʻole ʻia, ma kekahi o ua uhi ʻia ʻo ia i ka lauoho, i ka mea ʻē aʻe ua aneane ʻole. ʻO nā maka nui, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ka hihio me nā auricles i hoʻomohala maikaʻi, i ka wā like me ka ulaula, i nā manawa i uhi ʻia i ka lauoho, a me nā ʻuluʻulu, ʻuluʻulu, kūlohelohe, nā mea i hoʻololi ʻia e ka lauoho paʻakikī i kekahi mau semi-monkey ma kahi o nā ʻokoʻa, hoʻākāka i nā lemurs e like me ka twilight a i ʻole nā holoholona nocturnal. He ʻokoʻa nā niho o kēia mau holoholona, i nā ʻano o ko lākou wahi, ka helehelena a me ka helu. Hoʻohālikelike ka ʻōpala i kahi ākea ikaika o ka nape, pōkole a he iwi ʻākau a heʻili a he ahinahina nui o ka maka, kokoke i kēlā me kēia, me ko lākou mau iwi iʻike ʻia i loko o kahi pōʻai. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole e hōʻike ka hakahaka maka i nā paia i hoʻopau ʻia, akā hoʻopili ʻia e ka wehe ʻana i ka puʻu kino.
Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā Semi-apes i nā ʻohana 3: ʻo ka hapa mua ka nui, ʻo ka lemuridae ka ʻohana, ʻelua mau ʻohana. Tarsidae (tarsier) a kēia. Loaʻa ka Leptodactyla (lima) - nānā wale.
Ua kapa aku ka poʻe Roma i nā ʻuhane o ka lemurs make, kahi i mālama pono ai ka ʻohana maikaʻi i ka ʻohana a me ka home ma ke ʻano ʻo Lara, a me ka hewa, ma ke ʻano hele hewa a me nā ʻinoʻino, hopohopo ʻia ka poʻe ʻilihune. Akā ʻo ke ʻano ʻepekema hou kēia inoa ma kēia inoa, ʻoiai ʻoiai ʻo nā nocturnal vagabonds, akā, ʻaʻole i loko o nā incorporeal āpau, akā, ʻo nā holoholona me ka ʻiʻo a me ke koko he ʻano ʻula a maikaʻi ʻole paha. ʻO kēia mau lemurs e hōʻike, no laila, ʻo ka mea nui o ka detachment holoʻokoʻa a mākou i hana ai i kēia, he ʻohana ʻokoʻa i wāwahi i kekahi mau ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole. A ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lemurs, pili kēia ʻohana i nā hiʻohiʻona a nā holoholona o ke ʻāpana holoʻokoʻa i hōʻike ʻia e mākou, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe o nā semi-monkey ʻē aʻe i like me nā niho, nā ʻano lima a me nā wāwae, a ʻo ia hoʻi i ke kapa.
ʻO kahi kanaka maʻamau o ka lemurs ka mokupuni o Hawaiʻi a me nā mokupuni e pili kokoke ana, a laila, hele mai lākou mai ʻAmelika, e laha aku ana ma ka ʻaoʻao waena o kēia ʻāpana o ka honua, mai ka hikina a hiki i kahakai komohana, a aia wale kekahi mauʻu e noho ana ma India a me nā mokupuni ʻo Sund. Akā inā ʻaʻole like ʻole, nā noho āpau o ka ʻohana lemur i nā nahele, makemake nui i nā nahele wahine ulia i momona i nā hua a me nā mea hihiu ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai ʻaʻole lākou e haʻalele pololei i ka poʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻimi i nā kānaka. Ke lilo nui a kū ʻole paha nā holoholona nocturnal, lemurs, e like me nā lālā a pau o kā lākou mau papa i ka nui, e piʻi i nā wahiʻeleʻele o ka nahele a i ʻole nā pua manu i ka lā i ka wā e moe ai, e kaʻi ana a i ka huki ʻana paha. I ka manawa like, ʻano ʻano nui nā hala o lākou: ʻo lākou ke noho ma luna o kā lākou wāwae wāwae, ke kaili nei i ko lākou mau lima lima me ke kani lima a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ko lākou poʻo ma waena o nā forelimb e hoʻolalelale ana a me ka ʻupena i ko lākou poʻo a me ke ʻāʻī i nā pūlua, he pōpō: inā ʻoe e pīhoihoi i ka pōkole hulu like, a laila, lele koke ʻelua mau poʻo mai ke alo aku, e nānā ana i nā maka heʻe maikaʻi ʻole o ko lākou maluhia.
ʻO ka hiamoe ʻana o nā lemurs ka mea koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka hapanui o lākou he wīlaha ʻia e ka neʻe ʻana o ka lele lele a ʻo ka ʻūhā o kahi koholā e kuʻi nei: a laila hāmeʻa ko lākou pepeiao, ua nānā nui nā maka e nānā aʻe ana, akā wale nō no kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ua weliweli kēia mau holoholona i ke ao. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia lākou i nā lā a pau, a me ka hoʻomaka wale ʻana o ka twilight e hoʻomaka ana kā lākou hana. Hele koke lākou i ke ola, hoʻomaʻemaʻe a palala i ka huluhulu, hana nui i nā kani nui a me ka leʻaleʻa, a laila hele i ka waiwai ma ko lākou wahi i hopu ai. A laila hoʻomaka ke ola hoʻoneʻe no kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻano o ka lemur.
Hoʻohālikelike ka hapanui o nā ʻano ʻōhū e hiki ke hoʻopiha i ka mea hoʻomaka me ka weliweli, ʻoiai e like me ka ʻeha o nā holoholona predatory maikaʻi loa, no ka laʻana, he liona. Ka mea i hōʻike aku ai kēia puʻuluʻo, i nā lemurs, e like me kekahi mau holoholona ʻē aʻe, ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kā lākou hana nocturnal, ma hope lākou e hele ai a puni nā wahi i koho ʻia e lākou no ka hānai ʻana a i ʻole no kahi hana like me kēlā mau ʻano hana, hoʻopulohule a me ke ʻano he hiki ʻole ke manaʻo ʻia me ka ʻike ʻana o ko lākou hiamoe ʻana i ke ao. A laila, paha paha, ua ʻoi aku nā keu aku i nā kaile i ka mea piʻi o ka piʻi, ka lele ʻana a me ke kūlohelohe.
ʻO ka kūlike ʻokoʻa o kēia mea i hana ʻia e nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana lemur: me ka launa ʻole, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe, lnle iki lākou mai ka lālā a ka lālā, ko lākou mau maka ākea nui i kū i ke ahi e like me ke ahi, he ʻoluʻolu nā neʻe o kā lākou neʻe a hiki ʻole i kahi pepeiao kūpono ke hopu i ke kani hoʻokahi , e kuhikuhi ana i ka hele ana o kahi mea ola. Auwē kēlā manu manu mālama manu ʻole, e hāʻule ai kēia leʻa wela! ʻAʻole kahi India i ʻūlū mālie me kahi ala koa - ʻaʻohe hele wai i ke kahe koko e hoʻokokoke ana i kahi ʻenemi me kahi manaʻo e ʻoi aku ana ma mua o ka lemur lory i kāna mea hiamoe. Ke ʻole ana o kahi haunaele, kokoke ʻole me ka neʻe ʻana o ka helehelena, hoʻoponopono hou ʻo ia i kahi wāwae ma hope o kekahi a ʻoi aʻe a hiki i ke neʻe ʻana a hiki i kona hōʻea. A laila, me ke akaʻa like ʻole a me ka hiʻona, hūlū ʻo ia i hoʻokahi lima a noho mālie ʻo ia a hiki i kona kokoke ʻana i ka wahine e hiamoe ana. ʻO ka hope loa, aia kekahi i ka neʻe wikiwiki a hiki i kahi maka ke hopu iā ia, a ma mua o ka manu e hiamoe ana e manaʻo nei i ka hele ʻana o kona ʻenemi weliweli, ua ʻili ʻia a haehae ʻia a ʻokiʻoki. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ke hoʻohālikelike i ka moʻomanaʻo me ka mea ʻole, ʻehā a make i ke kaua make ʻehā. E make nā moa a me nā hua ʻelua, e like me ka manu e hiamoe ana, inā e wehe wale ka lory iā lākou.
Kahi ʻole kā lākou ʻuhane kino, ʻaʻole wale kekahi o lākou e hoʻoliana i kēia mea. Hewa wale lākou a pau, kahakaha, ʻoiai ke wiwo ʻole nei lākou iā lākou iho i ka wa e hopu ʻia ai. A lilo i kamaʻāina iā lākou i ka poʻe, a laila i lilo i kekahi papa hilinaʻi, e noho mālie, maluhia a maikaʻi hoʻi, akā luhi i ka makaʻu. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano lemurs, akā maʻalahi, ka launa pū ʻana me ka nalowale o ko lākou kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻouna ʻana i kekahi kanaka i māʻamaʻa e hāʻawi aku i nā lawelawe i ʻike ʻia, no ka mea, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke ʻano o Tailless, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka hoʻopio mau ʻia e kū mau ana i kona ʻano piʻipiʻi a hoʻomālamuhū, e huhū ana lākou i ka wā e hūnā ʻia ana, a akaka ʻaʻole e ʻike i ka mālama pono ʻana iā lākou mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a ʻoi aku paha ka liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa a hoʻomohala i nā lemurs āpau ʻo Indri (Lichanotus) i kapa ʻia ʻo Madagass Babacoto. ʻO ka mea kaulana loa o nā indriyas ʻelua i loaʻa i kēia manawa, hiki i Lichanotus brevicaudatus ka lōʻihi o 2 kapuai. ʻO 91/2 mau lā, ʻoi aku ia ma lalo o 1 iniha (2.5 cm) e pono e kuhikuhi ʻia i ka huelo. ʻO ka poʻo i ke ana ʻelemaka he mau pahi uʻi, nā maka liʻiliʻi a me nā pepeiao like ʻole, aneane huna loa i loko o ka lauoho. ʻO ke kino holoʻokoʻa, mua a me nā ʻāpana hope, i hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻomohala ikaika o ka ʻaʻe, i uhi ʻia me ka hulu mānoanoa. Ke ʻokeʻo, ka lei, ke ʻāʻī, ke kihi, ʻāʻī, ka ʻaoʻao o lalo o nā ʻūhā, nā kuʻekuʻe a me nā ʻaoʻao nā keʻokeʻo, nā pepeiao, ka nape, nā poʻohiwi, mua lima a me nā ʻūhāʻeleʻele, ke kīwaha o ke kua a me ke kua ʻāʻī, he hapa maka mua.
Ma kahi o ka haʻalulu a me ka palaha, hiki i ka lemurs ke kapa ʻia he makaʻala. ʻO ka wehewehe a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi.
The genus of lemurs, or poppies (Lemur), na ʻohana Lemuridae (Lemuridae).
Mālama pinepine nā lemurs i kahi pio. ʻO kahi hihia i hōʻike ʻia - kahi lemur ʻeleʻele (Lemur macaco) i noho ma kahi i London zoo ma mua o 27 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka kaulana loa o nā poppies he like ʻokoʻa (Lemur varius), i hiʻohiʻona ʻia e ka hulu hulu i uhi ʻia i nā wahi keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele. I nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻokoʻa, ma kahi ʻāpana ʻeleʻele hoʻokahi, i loko o kahi keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe. ʻO kekahi like kekahi o nā poppies nui loa, e ulu ana me nā pōpoki nui. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i haʻahaʻa nā mea ʻē aʻe iā ia i kēia mahalo. Kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe, catta (L. catta), hoʻohanohano ʻia e ka nani o kona ʻano a me ka lāʻī lōʻihi, i uhi ʻia me nā poni keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka hoʻonaninani hoʻonaninani o kona kapa keʻokeʻo, palulu a me ka hulu wulu hoʻi o ka hina hina, ke huli nei i kēia mau i ka hina hina, a laila ʻulaʻula. ʻAno keʻokeʻo, nā pepeiao a me ka ʻōpū ma ke keʻokeʻo.
ʻO ka mea hou loa, ʻo ka māka, a i ʻole lemur me kahi kolone, hāʻawi ʻia i kahi ʻano hoʻokaʻawale - ʻo Varecia, me hoʻokahi ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻo Varecia. ʻO kekahi ʻano holoholona he holoholona nui, i kekahi manawa a hiki i ka nui o ka ʻīlio nui. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o kona ʻili ma mua o ke kino.
Nā pua lem-kāhea - Lemur catta. Nā kūpuna i loko o ke ʻano o ka lemurs. Ua loaʻa i kēia lemur kāna inoa mua no kona hiki ke hoʻopaʻa me ka purr.
He ʻano ʻano nui ka poʻomanaʻo ka palaho i lawe ai iā ia i ka lā: kū ka ʻula, kuʻu i kona poʻo, hohola kona mau wāwae, hōlahalaha i kona ʻōpū keʻokeʻo i ka wela.
Eman Friedman ʻO ka primatology hoihoi
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, aloha ʻia e nā lāhui ʻē aʻe, a ma nā hale he nui kā lākou i hoʻohanohano ai i kēia manawa: ma India, Japan, Peru, China, a me Madagascar. ʻO nā wahi e kokoke ana i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Tamatava ma Hawaiʻi e lawe ai i ka lemur kola, i ole ʻano, no kahi holoholona hoʻāno. Manaʻo lākou ua hoʻomana kēia hapalua-kaiki (varikananda i loko o ka'āina i ka ʻālīlio) a lawe i ka pule iā ia i kēlā kakahiaka. I ka puka ʻana o nā hihi mua, ʻōlelo ka moʻolelo, ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka varicananda, e kīkoʻo aku i kona mau lima i ka Lā a noho mau ma kēia kūlana no ke manawa lōʻihi, me he mea lā e hoʻōla ana i ka mana hou o ke ao. ʻO kahi pose like maoli kekahi ʻano o kēia lemurs. Ka makemake nui ʻia i bask a i ʻike ʻia he laʻa i loko o Hawaiʻi, ʻo kekahi hapalua-monkey - Indri.