ʻO ka ʻāina hānau nui o Ca de Bo ka Balearic Islands, aia ma ke kai Mediterranean a me kahi hapa o Sepania. ʻO ka inoa ʻelua o ka ʻano - "Majorcan mastiff" - mai kā ka inoa o ka moku ʻo Mallorca. Eia nō hoʻi, i loko o nā puke e pili ana i nā leka a me nā leka i ka Pūnaewele, ʻike nā mea aloha ʻōpio i ka hua me kahi huaʻōlelo "cadebo."
ʻAʻole paʻa ia ke kumu kumu o ke Ca de Bo. Nui nā ʻōnaehana nui e hoʻonui ʻia:
- Ke kū ʻana i nā kiaʻi Spanish a me nā ʻīlio hakakā me ka Iberian mastiffs i ka 17 kenekulia.
- Ke lele ʻana i nā ʻīlio kiaʻi Alans a me Sepania me nā ʻīlio Canary i ke kenekulia 12, me ka holomua o ka hua ma o ka moe ʻana me Major Bulldogs.
- Ke hele ʻana i nā bullogs ma ka puka kahiko me nā ʻīlio bullying spanish, mastiffs, ma ka makahiki 17.
No ka ʻōlelo aʻo! Ua loaʻa ka ʻohana aloha i ka manaʻo i ka hoʻomaka o nā kenekulia 20. I ka manawa like, hoʻomaka ka ca de bo e hōʻike ʻia no ka manawa mua ma ka hōʻike ʻana ma Barcelona.
I ka hopena o ke Kaua Honua II, ua pau loa ka luku ʻana i nā mastiff nui. Ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka heluna kanaka ma hope o 40 mau makahiki paha.
ʻO nā kala a me nā kala hiki
He ʻīlio ʻo Cadebo me kahi kapa keʻokeʻo pōkole, kokoke i ke kino. ʻO ke ʻano o nā ʻano koʻi i manaʻo ʻia he ʻano maʻamau:
- ʻeleʻeleʻele (lighter, ʻoluʻolu ke kala i ka ʻae,)
- ʻeleʻele
- ulana a i ʻulaʻula hoʻi, kapa ʻia i kapa ʻia, kapa ʻia hoʻi he māka.
E like me ka wehewehe o ka pua ka de bo, no kēlā me kēia ʻano waihoʻoluʻu, ʻo ke kiʻi ʻana o nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma luna o nā ʻōpū, nā puʻu a me ka umauma, e noho ana a 30% o ke kino o ke kino, ʻae ʻia. Eia kekahi, he pale ʻeleʻele ma ka maka, he ʻano o ka mastiffs, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia he kūʻe.
ʻO ke ʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hakakā
Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa kūikawā o ka Ca de Bo no ka wiwo ʻole, ka puʻuwai, ka hilinaʻi ʻana i ka mea nona, pili ʻoluʻolu i ka ʻohana, mālama, kiaʻi e pale i kekahi kanaka i kēlā me kēia manawa.
Hiki pū ka ʻīlio ka de bo a me nā keiki a me nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ʻae i nā malihini a me nā holoholona. ʻAʻohe nā nūhou o ka hua ma ke ʻano he kipi kūpono ʻole. Ua mālie ke kūpono a ʻīloi ʻia i ka ʻīlio.
Ca de bo me ke keiki
He mea mālama ʻo Ca de Bo i nā poʻe hou. Pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ka holoholona i nā malihini i komo i ka hale, me ka maopopo me ka ʻole he hoʻoweliweli lākou. Akā, waiho wale ʻia iā ia ma kona wahi, ʻo ka Mīkini Mastiff ka mea e pale aku ai mai ka hana komo ʻana. ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike mua ʻia i ka ʻīlio kiaʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hele i ka palena.
No ka ʻōlelo aʻo! ʻIke maʻalahi nā ʻelele o ka ʻano i ka ʻōlelo maʻamau me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ʻoi pū kekahi.
ʻOiai ʻo ka ca de bo ʻo ia iho e hoʻomaka i kahi hakakā, ʻo ia nō ka pāpā ʻana i ka hoʻouka ʻana o kekahi ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi ka wahine like.
ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ca de bo
E like me kekahi ʻelike o kahi ʻano kiaʻi koʻikoʻi, pono ʻia kēlā ʻīlio e hoʻonaninani a hoʻāla ʻia mai ka wā ʻōpio. ʻO ka papa kūpono e hele i nā papa e pale ai ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a kahi mea hana loio ʻona. E mālama pono ka holoholona hoʻonaʻau maikaʻi kūpono.
I ka hoʻonaʻauao o ka ca-de-bo, pono ke mālama ʻia ka pale ma waena o ka hōʻino a me ka hiʻohiʻona. Maikaʻi ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana; ʻo ka ʻīlio e hāhai i nā haʻawina ma luna o ka lele.
ʻAʻole pono ka ʻīlio e hana ma luna o nā kauoha a ka mea nona ia, akā ke loaʻa pū ka hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia. Akā ʻaʻole hoʻolako ʻia ka hana hōʻino ʻana no ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kauoha i ke ʻano o nā mea maikaʻi. ʻO kā Cadebo kekahi ʻano o ka ʻīlio e maliu pono ana i ka ʻae a ka waha.
Ke hele a me ka hana
ʻO ke ʻīlio ikaika nō kēia i ka hana, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia he ʻinekau i ka momona nui. Ke hoʻoholo nei ua loaʻa i ʻeleu o kēia ʻano ʻano i loko o ka hale, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa no ka hele lōʻihi a hele pinepine me kāu holoholona.
Hoʻolohe ʻO ka nui o ka maʻamau e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka ʻīlio i kahi hale, a i loko o kahi hale pilikino me kahi ʻāina pilikino, nāna e mālama.
Ma ke alanui, hana maikaʻi ka ʻīlio me ka ʻoluʻolu, e hoʻomanawanui i ka hele wāwae ʻana me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻohiki i nā pōpoki. He mea kōkua e pale i ka hoʻokau kūikawā ʻana i ka ca-de-bo i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻano kolohe. ʻAʻohe kumu i ka hoʻāʻo e hoʻolilo i kahi hoʻokūkū hōʻai kūʻē e kūleʻa ana i kahi ohe honu - ʻaʻole ia he kaua a kaua, akā he kiaʻi maikaʻi loa a he kiaʻi.
ʻO ka mālama kūpono ʻana i ka Ca de Bo
ʻAʻole kikoʻī nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i ka salivation nui, no laila, ʻaʻole lākou paʻakikī ke mālama i ka hale. ʻAʻole pono ke lauoho pōkole i nā kaʻina mālama mālama paʻakikī, lawa ia e hana me kahi kui hoʻoneʻe kūikawā i kēlā me kēia lā 3-4 mau lā.
I mea e pale ʻole ai i ka nānā ʻana o nā ʻīlio ʻīlio, ʻaʻole ia e aʻo ʻia e ʻauʻau pinepine i kāu holoholona. Hiki paha ke ʻano o ka mea ʻala ma hope o ka holoi ʻana i ka hoʻoilo, akā i kēia hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pāpale pale.
Loaʻa pinepine loa nā maka a me nā pepeiao i ka maʻi ʻino. No ka pale aku, ʻōlelo ʻia ka nānā ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Nui! Pono ka nānā pono ʻana i nā niho o ka ʻīlio, kahi pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka plak a me ka pōhaku.
Hoʻohana ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi lapaʻau prophylactic i nā kūpuna no nā ʻelemakule. Me kahi hele pololei, hoʻopau ʻia nā pale me ke kūʻokoʻa, akā inā ʻaʻole hiki kēia i ke ʻano, ke kauoha ʻia nei e hoʻohana i kahi kao oki.
Ca de Bo Diet
Pono nā Luna o kēia ʻano meaʻai i ka meaʻai kūpono.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i ka nui o ka hānai ʻona kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole i ka kuke ai i ka meaʻai ʻai kūlohelohe. Pono ka manaʻo nui e hānai ai i ka mōʻī i ka wā kamipiki.
I ka wā ulu o ka ulu ʻana, pono ka hānai o ka ca-de-bo me nā huaora a me nā minela i nā hopena kūpono e pale aku ai i ka deformation hui. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hemahema o ka calcium i ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka niho e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o ka iwi.
I kekahi hihia, pono e kiaʻi mau ʻia ka ʻīlio e ka mea holoholona maʻi.
He kūlana olakino a me ka manaʻolana
Ma muli o ka manaʻo i kūlike ʻole ka hua ma ke kaʻina o ke koho kūlohelohe o ka lōʻihi, hiki i ke ola o nā ʻīlio ke hiki i 15 mau makahiki.
ʻAʻole e like me ka bulldog a me ka mastiffs, ca-de-bo ka mea ʻaʻole i ākea ke loaʻa i nā maʻi. ʻAʻole ikaika e nā holoholona maikaʻi i ke kahe wale ʻana i ka hana a ka puʻuwai, ka ʻano o nā pua nui.
ʻAe a me nā ʻōpio ca de bo
Nā maʻi maʻi ʻākē
Eia naʻe, e like me ka wehewehe, pili nā ʻīlio Cadebo i kekahi mau maʻi o ka maʻi.
E pili ana kēia:
- Hoʻolālā jpl. I ka pilina me ka maʻi, ua loli ke ʻano a i ʻole ka kūpaʻa o nā pelvic a me nā ʻili kuʻuna e hoʻopiʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke ola ke hele ʻana ma ka ʻeha. I nā pae ʻokoʻa, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke noi aku i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole, mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hana no ka hana hou ʻana no ka hana hou ʻana.
- Allergy meaʻaiʻai. Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia e ka pale i ka huahana i hoʻopiʻi ʻole ʻia e nā huehue nui, lacrimation, indigestion, hōʻeha nui, maʻi a me nā hopena ʻē aʻe.
- Kāhuhipa Gastrointestinal. ʻAʻole ia he maʻi, akā ʻo ka ʻīlio maoli ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā meaʻai he nui.
Ke pale aku i nā pōʻino kūpono ʻole, ʻoiai ke koho ʻana i kahi pupu ma ka kennel, pono e noi ʻia nā palapala e pili ana i ke ʻano o ke olakino o nā mākua a me ka litter a pau.
ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi a me nā lako o ka ʻano
He nui na ʻano kikoʻī o Ca de bo, ma laila he maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole.
- Hōʻike ʻia i ka haku.
- ʻO ka mālama maʻalahi.
- ʻO kahi ʻano mahalo i nā keiki.
- Hōʻoluʻolu i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nānā kiaʻi maikaʻi loa.
- Pono.
- Hele a wiwo ʻole.
- Nā kūlohelohe.
- He maʻalahi loa i ke aʻo ʻana.
- Ka pono o nā ukana maʻamau a me kahi huakaʻi lōʻihi.
- Ka pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka hoʻonaʻauao.
- Ka-moile.
- Pono nā mea ʻai.
E kamaʻāina ʻoe i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano ma mua o kou lawe ʻana i kahi haumana i ka hale. E kōkua kēia i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ko lākou makemake i ka mālama ʻana a hoʻonaʻauao hoʻi i ka ca de bo.
Wahi koho a Puppy a me ke kumukūʻai ʻo Cadebo
Ke koho nei i kahi hoa hele wāwae ʻehā o kēia moʻomeheu i ʻōlelo ʻia i loko o nā kahu loea me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi. Pono e hoʻomākaukau ka mea mālama no ka mālama ʻana i ka mea hou a ka ʻōpio Ca-de-Bo a i kākoʻo i nā mea hoʻonaʻauao. E pono ka kōkua o ka poʻe loea i ka mea e hoʻolālā ʻoe e hoʻāla ʻaʻole wale i ka ʻīlio hoa, akā he lipi pua i hoʻokō i nā kūlana.
Nui! Kahi mea e pono ai e ʻike i nā mākua o ka ʻōpala. Ma o ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona, hiki ke koho pono i nā hemahema i ʻike ʻia i ka ʻīlio i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike holoʻokoʻa e hoʻomau mākou i ke koho o ke pēpē.
ʻO ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pehu i ka wā e neʻe ai i kahi ʻohana hou e pono ai - 1,5-2 mau mahina. I kēia manawa, e hoʻomaka ana nā ʻīlio i kahi hoʻokolokolo mua a e hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻokumu i nā loea mua o ka kamaʻilio pū ʻana me ke kaiapuni.
ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka nui o ka holoholona i ka wā e hiki mai ana he pu ma ke poʻo, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia e ka lima. Pono e nānā ka lole a me ka maemae, nā maka a me nā pepeiao - ʻaʻole me ka haʻalele, ka huelo - ʻo ia hoʻi.
ʻO ka pīpī olakino e hoʻoikaika ʻia, makemake i nā mea hou. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻole ʻana i ke pēpē e hōʻike nei i ka hoʻouka kaua a makaʻu paha.
Nui! Pono ka mea hoʻomake i kahi palapala kaulu holoholona me nā memo e pili ana i ka pale ʻana a me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā ʻōpala.
Inā hoʻolālā ʻoe e hōʻike i ka ʻīlio ma nā hōʻikeʻike, a laila pono ʻoe e noi i kahi palapala hoʻohālikelike me kahi pedigree.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai no ca de bo haʻaʻulu iki - mai 25,000 a 35,000 mau rubles *. I ka heleʻana o kahi aniani elite, hiki i ke kumukūʻai ke hiki ma kahi o 50,000 rubles. Kūleʻa a hoʻowahāwahā i nā puppies i nā kumukūʻai ma mua o 15,000 rubles.
ʻO nā waiwai a pau e uku no ka ca-de-bo, e loaʻa ka mea nona ka hoa aloha a ikaika loa. E lilo kahi mākaʻi wahine maikaʻi i kahu maikaʻi maikaʻi me ke ʻano kaulike a hiki ke pane pololei i kēlā me kēia kūlana.
ʻIkepili hōʻike
- Inoa inoa: Ca de bo
- Kahua Pūnaewele: Sepania
- Kaumaha mai 30 a 38 kg
- Ke kiʻekiʻe (kiʻekiʻe ma nā maloʻo): nā kāne 55-58 cm, nā wahine 52-55 cm
- ʻO ke ola ola: 10-12 mau makahiki
Nā Mānā
- He lāhui kūʻokoʻa ka Mallorcan: ʻo ka helehelena formidable ua hui pū ʻia me ka naʻau ʻoluʻolu a me ka makemake i ka mea kūlike.
- ʻAʻole like ʻo Ca-de-bo e hoʻokaʻawale i nā holoholona a hōʻike i ke aloha no kēlā me kēia ʻohana, no ka mea nui ʻole ia.
- Ke kōkua nei ke ʻano phlegmatic o ka ʻīlio iā ia e kau pū me ka minamina i ke kaumaha: hele wale ia i kahi moe e kali ana no ka mea nona.
- Mahalo i nā hiʻohiʻona nānā kiaʻi maikaʻi loa, maʻalahi ka hui o nā hua lahilahi me nā hana o kahi kahu kiaʻi.
- Aloha nui ʻo Ca de bo i ka hui o nā keiki. Me ka liʻiliʻi ʻole o ka leniency, pili lākou i nā holoholona.
- Pono ʻo Generalcan mastiffs i kahi alakaʻi ikaika a alakaʻi i hiki ke hoʻonohonoho pono i nā ʻōnaehana o ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ke aʻo ʻana.
- Kūlike ʻole i kahi kuhi hewa ʻole, he ikaika loa kēia mau molole, a no laila e koi aku i nā hele lōʻihi.
- ʻAʻole kūpono ia na Ca de bo no nā puaʻa makai hoʻomaka.
Ca de bo - nā mākaukau a me nā Molossians koʻikoʻi hiki ke hana i kahi manaʻo kūlohelohe. He nui wale nā manaʻo pōkole: ma lalo o nā mana ikaika o ka ʻīlio huna ʻia i ke ʻano o ke kanaka maʻi maikaʻi. ʻAʻole huhū kēia mau holoholona i nā malihini, aloha i nā keiki, a hoʻomanawanui no nā holoholona. I ka manawa like, loaʻa nā bodyguards hoʻonani mai ka Ca de Bo. ʻOiai ke kaua ʻana i ka wā i hala aku ai, ʻoi aku ka ʻīlio e nānā pono i ke kūlana ma mua o ka lele ʻana i ka ʻenemi. He mea paʻakikī ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka molossa maikaʻi, akā inā hopu ʻia ka huhū iā ia, e huli ka ʻīlio i loko o kahi bima. ʻAʻole hiki i ka mea lawehala ke puka mai i lanakila mai kahi kaua hakakā me kekahi holoholona paʻakikī loa.
E hui me Perro de presso Mallorkin!
Ca de bou, Mallorca bulldog (Ca De Beau), perro de presso majorkin, perro dogo majorkin, Ca de Beau (bipi ʻīlio) - he nui nā inoa inoa o kēia ʻano! Makemake wau e hoʻolauna iā ʻoe i kēia ʻano kahu ʻona a kiaʻi ponoʻī, ka moeʻuhane o nā hanauna he nui o nā ʻōpio o nā ʻīlio mana a koa.
CA DE BO - He ʻīlio maikaʻi loa kēia, o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, me ke kino "hao", ke poʻo nui a me nā puʻu ākea. He ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi loa ʻo ia: kū mālie a kaulike, hilinaʻi iā ia iho, me ka pīhoihoi ikaika, i ka manawa like ʻo ia ua makemake ʻole a wiwo ʻole, inā pono ʻoe e pale aku i ka mea nona ka ʻohana a i ʻole ka ʻohana. ʻO ka ikaika a me ka mana o kēia ʻīlio ʻaʻole e hiki ke pani ʻia me kona liʻiliʻi. Mai waho paha e like me kēia he ʻīlio hihiu ʻole, akā i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻokō ʻo ia me ka ʻīlio āpau ma ka honua. ʻAʻole pono ʻo ia e aʻo ʻia i ka palekana - e hoʻopili ana ka ʻīlio i kēia mana me ka waiū o kona makuahine a ua mākaukau ʻo ia e hōʻike ma kēlā me kēia manawa. He ʻona kūlohelohe nui ka Mallorca Bulldog - me ka mea nona, ua mālama kēia ʻīlio i ka poʻe hoaaloha āpau e like me kona hoa a he hoaaloha paha iā ia, akā, i ka haʻalele ʻole o nā lālā ʻohana, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hoʻokuʻu iki iā ia mai ka wā kamaliʻi ma kāna ʻāina. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻāpono a hōʻole aku iā ia.
ʻOiiona ʻōlio - no laila e ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka ca de bo: akamai, mālie, paakiki, ke ola olakino, hoʻopono ʻia ka nui, me ka lauoho puʻupuʻu, me ke ʻano nani, loaʻa i ka nani nani, hiki ke kūpono i kēlā me nā kūlana a me nā kūlana, mākaukau i kēlā me kēia manawa e pale aku i ka mea nona ka hale, a me kona hale. ʻO kēia wale nō ka pua ʻīlio i nā makahiki i hala i loko o ka lawehala Kipani - ua kōkua ʻo ka de bo i nā mākāka i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, a hoʻowalewale i ka nānā ʻana o ka bipi iā lākou iho a no laila e hoʻopakele pinepine i ke ola kanaka. Hoʻomaopopo piha ʻo Ca de bo i ke aʻo ʻana, ʻoi aku, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻo ia i kāna mau hana a pau me ka makemake o ka mea nona, me he mea lā ʻo ia e noi "i ʻae ʻia" i nā kūlana like. Loaʻa iā ia kahi hana panatical i kāna haku, ʻokoʻa loa ʻo ia mai nā ʻano he nui a he aloha kūlike no nā lālā āpau o kāna ʻohana, me ka ʻole o ka koho i waena o lākou. ʻAʻole maopopo kona aloha i nā keiki o nā makahiki a pau ʻole. I nā lā ma hope, hiki iā ia ke pāʻani me lākou, e ʻae ana iā lākou e hana me lākou iho, mai ulu ʻole ke keiki. ʻO kēia ʻīlio, hihiu maikaʻi, mahalo ʻia, ʻaʻole wale nā keiki. Pane wale ʻo ia e manaʻo ʻo ka nalo ʻana o ka lewa i loko o ka ʻohana, ʻoiai ua hauʻoli ʻo ia a ʻo ka ʻeha e like me ke kanaka. Inā he hakakā ma ka ʻohana, a laila ʻae "maʻalahi ma mua o ka wai, i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mauʻu", akā inā hauʻoli nā mea a pau ma ka ʻohana, a laila holo ʻoliʻoli a hauʻoli pū kekahi. Inā he hewa ʻo ia, a laila e ukali ʻo ia i kona huelo a pau ke kala aʻe me kona helehelena a pau. He ʻīlio haahaa nō hoʻi. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e hoʻāʻo e alakaʻi i ka ʻohana, ʻike maopopo ʻo ia i kāna kūlana hierarchical.
ʻO Perro Dogo Majorkin - ʻo kahi ʻīlio ʻole me nā kaʻe - he ʻīlio kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i loko o kahi kaona. Ua mālie ʻo Ca de bo ma ka home, ʻoluʻolu ʻole, aloha nui i ka hōʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoulu i ka pilikia. I ka wā e hele mai ai nā malihini, ʻaʻole pono ia e hoʻopaʻa ʻia: ʻaʻole ia e huki i kekahi, akā ʻaʻole kekahi mea hūnā ʻia mai kona maka. Ma muli o ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻoliʻoli nui o nā poʻe malihini, e makaala mau nei ʻo ia i ka makaʻala a hilinaʻi mau ʻia e hōʻike ʻo ia i kāna mau ʻano pale i ka manawa a ʻaʻole loa e hōʻike hōʻike i ka hana hoʻonāukiuki pono ʻole. Huli wale aku ʻo Ca de bo mai kekahi hana i kekahi, me nā hana i makemake ʻole ʻia hiki ke huki iā ia me ka hana ʻole ʻana a nā hāmeʻaka a ke akaʻi, ke nānā wale nei ʻoe a e ʻōlelo wale paha ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana i kēia.ʻO ka ʻīlio a ikaika loa i kēia ʻīlio i ka manawa like - ʻaʻole ia e hana ʻino i ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i haʻahaʻa a palupalu ʻole iā ia iho, a ʻaʻole e kaua mai i ka ʻīlio nui, ikaika ʻole a i ʻole kahi pono kūikawā a me ke kauoha.
E like me ka hua Ka De Bo? |
Ca de bo: wehewehe wehewehe, nā manaʻo ʻino o nā mea e pono ai
Ke kamaʻilio pū nei me ka ʻīlio o ka pua ʻo Ca de bo no ka manawa mua, hopohopo paha kekahi kanaka i ka pili me kēia holoholona. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike ka huaʻōlelo ʻīlio pono i nā mea e pono ai kēia mau ʻīlio, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e hana like e like me nā kiaʻi maikaʻi loa, akā he ʻano kaulike hoʻi lākou a pane kūpono i kēlā me kēia kūlana.
Wehewehe wehewehe
Kahi nā ʻīlio o Ca de Beau i ka mea i ʻike iā lākou i ka manawa mua. A he mau kumu no kēia, no ka mea he mau hiʻohiʻona pīhoihoi, nā ʻōpū a me nā ʻalike he nui. Malia paha ma ke hana pēlā e hōʻike i ko lākou aloha a wehe. ^ E Ha yM. ʻOiai ʻoiai ua hiki i kēia pua ke lanakila i ke kaulana kiʻekiʻe loa no nā kumu like ʻole. Hoʻohui maikaʻi lākou i nā ʻano kiaʻi kiaʻi, poise a me ka hiki ke loiloi kūpono i ke kūlana. No laila, ʻano pono ka mea e hoʻopono ka Ca de Beau ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ke kūlana a hiki koke iā ia ke ʻike i ka hoa nona, ʻo ia ka ʻenemi, a i hele ma ia ʻanā.
Ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau holoholona ma nā inoa:
- ʻO Major Mastiff
- perro de presso majorkin,
- perro dogo majorkin.
He mea kūpono hoʻi ia ʻo Mallorca kahi i hānau ai kēia mau holoholona. Ku pili pū ʻia ka inoa iā lākou, no ka mea, ma ka unuhi ʻana ka mea "he ʻīlio bipi". He ʻīlio hilinaʻi nui ʻo Ca de bo e hōʻike lākou no ke kumu maikaʻi. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe ʻike i kēlā manawa i kēia manawa ua komo kēia mau ʻīlio i ko lākou punahele Paniolo punahele - ka lawehala. Pono kēia mau holoholona pale aku i nā lawehala, no laila, ua mākaukau lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa e hana i ka hakakā me ka bipi. Akā ma muli o ka mea e hiki ai i kēia ʻīlio ke pālua i ka lima kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole e pale aku i kahi hoa paio nui e hōʻolo wale i kahi kanaka? ʻOi aku e mahalo i ka pili ʻana i ka hao.
ʻO Ca de bou ka nui o ke kuleana o kahi mea palekana a kahu kahuʻi ma muli o ka hopena maikaʻi loa, akā i ka manawa like hiki iā lākou ke lilo i holoholona. Mai noʻonoʻo i nā hana like ʻole i hala i ka pili ʻana i ka ʻohana ma ka ʻaoʻao o kēia ʻīlio. Ke hōʻike nei kēia mau holoholona i ka hoaaloha a me ke aloha, hoʻonoho koke i ka pilina aloha me nā ʻohana a pau, no laila e hiki i nā ʻohana me nā keiki ke hoʻomaka.
ʻO kahi mea ʻē a Ca de bo, ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā poʻe e noho nei i ka hale, ka luna alakaʻi, no laila ku paa wale no i ka mea nona. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻohui like lākou i kā lākou ʻoluʻolu a me ka mālama ʻana i nā poʻe a pau. Hōʻike ʻia ke kaila ʻo Ca de bou me ka poʻe kipa, nā hoaaloha, akā inā i hele ʻole ka mea nona ia manawa, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i ka mea e komo i ka hale, ʻoiai inā he hoa.
Hana pinepine kēia mau ʻīlio i ka hakakā, inā ʻaʻohe kumu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāla i kahi kahu maikaʻi a me kekahi hoaaloha maikaʻi mai kahi haumana inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e hāpai iā ia mai ka wā ʻōpio. ʻO ka nānā pono e uku ʻia i nā hele wāwae, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he hiki ke hāpai i kahi holoholona maikaʻi a ikaika. Eia kekahi, e hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻoe i nā huakaʻi huakaʻi a hoʻonohonoho i nā pāʻani o waho. Akā, ʻo ʻoe iho e loaʻa i ka leʻaleʻa leʻaleʻa e pāʻani me kēia ʻano nui. Ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me ia, he maʻalahi loa, no ka mea, he poʻe akamai loa kēia, e wikiwiki a paʻa ʻole i nā pilikia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa holoholona.
Breed maʻamau ca de bo
Ma ke ʻano he lahui, he mea nui ka ca de bo no ko lākou kino kino a me ka ʻano kino elongated kino kino. Pīhoihoi nā ʻīlio me kā lākou palaualelo a me ka plasticity - ʻoiai ka poʻe e ʻike ana i ka molosses Mallorca no ka manawa mua.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe i ka maloʻo a me ka nui o ka holoholona e hoʻoponopono ʻia e ka paʻu o FCI. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā kāne a me nā wahine i ka 55-58 cm a me 52-55 cm, ma kēlā. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine, ʻike ʻia ka nui: 35-38 kg a me 30-34 kg. Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia ka dimorphism kiʻi wale nō i ka nui o ka holoholona: ʻo ka girth o ke poʻo i nā maka hānai ʻia ma mua o nā kāne.
Nā Pākuʻina, Paʻamau, a me nā ʻano
ʻO ke ʻano ke nānā aku nei nā ʻīlio me nā holoholona nui o ka ʻano molossoid, me ka kino elongated. poʻo nui a me ka muzzle ākea. ^ E Ha yM. Akā ka mea maʻamau o kā lākou huina nui a me nā mea hoʻomohala i hiki iā lākou ke like me nā ʻīlio lapalapa ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea maoli ʻaʻole like lākou me ia. I ke kānāwai, hiki iā lākou ke helu ʻia i nā ʻīlio ʻaiwa nui o ka nui. ʻO Males, e like me ke kānāwai, loaʻa ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo o 55-58 cm, a me nā wahine - 52-55 cm.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi ma nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano. Eia, i ka laulā, like like lākou, koʻikoʻi me ka huluhulu, ʻo ka mea pokole a paʻakikī. I loko o kēia ʻano, he mea maʻamau e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻano ʻāpana like:
- motley (brindle),
- kanalima (red, beige),
- ʻeleʻele.
Poo a me ke ʻī
He kapa ia e kaawale ai ko Ca-de-bo, ʻokoʻa ke ahupepa me nā ʻāpana o ka ʻāina maloʻo. Pili ke ʻano o ke ʻīwili a kokoke i ka pahu, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ke kua ke nānā ʻia mai ka mua. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lae e ka pūhaka a nānā ʻē aku ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kahi protiperance occipital. Maʻa ikaika nā Cheekbones, chewing kalamina i ka ʻike maka. ʻO nā laina ma luna o ka ʻōpū a me nā muzzle i like.
Hōʻike
ʻO nā muzzle ke ʻano o ka cone, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi, ua pālahalaha ke kumu. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka hapakolu o ka ʻihi. Hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻili ʻili i kēlā me kēia mea. Kahi ʻia ke kū i ka wili o ke poʻo i ka ʻaoʻao, ʻike ʻole ʻia i mua o ke kumu, a ʻo ke kumu no kēia kahe kuʻuna kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kua o ka ihu he pololei a i ʻole paha i luna. Puhi ka lobe i ka ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka lehelehe luna e maloʻo a paʻa paha, ka lalo o ka lehelehe i lalo, e hoʻopiʻi ana i kahi liʻiliʻi ma ka waena. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā niho, me nā mea lae o mua, a kū ʻole ʻia ka waha o ka holoholona. He ulaula ka melemele, ʻike ʻia nā palahalaha transversally e ʻike ʻia ma ka pala. Loaʻa i ka palena ʻoloka.
Hōʻailona ka laulā ākea a me ke kiʻekiʻe, a me ke ʻano pinkish: uhaʻi ʻia nā pepeiao i ka cartilage a hoʻolaha i ka waʻa pepeiao. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, aia nā ʻāpana ʻōlelo kuʻuna ma ka laina maka a i lalo. Inā pīhoihoi ka holoholona, kū nā pepeiao a huli i mua.
Na maka
ʻO nā maka nui ka ca-de-bo oval, he incision ākea. Kuhi ʻia "bulldog": hohonu a ma kahi mamao loa. Aia ka huli ʻana ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio i ka maka piha, ua hūnā ʻia nā wahi o nā maka e nā maka anilima ma ka maka ākea. ʻO ke kala ʻeleʻele o nā iris e pili ana i ke kala o ke kapa i makemake ʻia. He nāwaliwali nā hiʻohiʻona.
ʻAi nā iwi a me nā niho
ʻO nā ʻaninā o nā mastiff Majorcan i hana i ka pahiki like-bulldog. ʻAʻole ka palena o waena o nā niho ma mua o 10 mm. Aia ka ilina o nā incisors ma ka lālani hoʻokahi.
Maʻa ikaika a ikaika hoʻi i ke kino o ka ʻīlio, hele maikaʻi aʻe i loko o kahi palakala pau i hua ʻia. ʻAe ʻia ka ʻili, he ʻae ʻia ka hoʻopiʻi liʻiliʻi. He ʻokoʻa nā diameters o ke kumu o ka ʻāʻī a me ke poʻo.
Hale Hale
ʻO ke kino o ka de bo he formang formatular (kahi maʻamau no ka molossian molossian), moderately elongated, me nā ikaika ikaika. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka pahu nui e like me kahi cylinder, hiki i ka pae o nā elbows a hoʻonui i ka malo. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke kua i ka honua. ʻO ke kua pōkole a pōkole loa i loko o kahi kāʻei i makemake ʻia, hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma ke kihi o 30 ° a hoʻonui i ka 1-2 cm ma luna o ka mauʻu.
Pili
He mea pono no ko lākou laulā ākea ma ka umauma nui, ʻokoʻa. ʻO nā poʻohiwi o ka ca de bo he convex a pōkole loa, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao lō. Ma ka wahi o nā forearms, ʻike ʻia nā mea muscular muscular. ʻAʻole moe nā eli ma ka umauma, akā ʻaʻole ia i kū i ke ʻaoʻao. Hoʻokomo nā pale a hoʻopuni a me nā manamana lima i ʻākoakoa. Pono nā pigment pigs.
Nā lūle Hind
Ke kiʻi nei i nā mea ikaika ikaika e hoʻohālikelike ai me ka mua. ʻO nā pona o ka laulā liʻiliʻi, pālahalaha loa, nā kuli e kau i ke kihi kūlohelohe. ʻO ka tibia pōkole e hele i loko o ka metatarsus pololei. ʻO ka hope loa me nā wāwae oval me nā manamana lima elongated. ʻEleʻele nā pale i ka waihoʻoluʻu. ʻAʻole e kiʻi ʻia ka hele ʻana o ka dewclaws.
Kāleka
Aia ʻekolu ʻāpana nui o ka ca de bo:
- ke anuanu - he ʻeleʻele a he māmā hoʻi (nā ʻōpio) ke koho pono ʻia,
- ʻulaʻula (fawn, deer) - nā wahi hohonu saturated hohonu e makemake ʻia,
- ʻeleʻele.
Hāʻawi ka paʻamau i nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo inā e noho lākou ma mua o kahi hapakolu o ke kino o ka kino. ʻO kahi "mask" nui a Majorcan e hoʻonani i ka maka.
Hiki paha nā hemahema
Ma ka weheweheʻana, ka pohō pōhaku ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi loa mai kona kūlana. Ma ka o ca de bo, ua kapa aku lakou:
- ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana i nā maʻi dental hema i nā premolars nalowale,
- ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka kiʻekiʻe i ka mae a me ka sacrum ma ka manaʻo o ka mea mua,
- ka nui ma waena o nā niho o luna a me lalo, ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 mm,
- mau pepeiao pepeiao no ka huahele (erect a hang) paha,
- Pīwī a ʻūlū pololei paha,
- ʻōwili ʻōlule hulu.
E hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Majorcan mastiffs no kēia mau kumu:
- ka aniani a me ka pigmentation o ka iris,
- nā wahi keʻokeʻo e uhi ana ma mua o 30% o ke kino,
- hana hoʻoweliweli a makaʻu ʻole
- ʻoki ʻia nā pepeiao a i ʻole ʻili,
- ʻano o kēlā me kēia kala
- hōʻike hewa ʻole
- hoʻomohala paʻa.
ʻO ke ʻano o Ca de Bo
Ua alakaʻi ka hakakā ʻana o ka hua i ke ʻano o nā stereotypes e pili ana i ka ca de bo. ʻO nā haʻalulu e pili ana i nā kahe koko o nā ʻīlio kekahi hopena o ka nele o ka hoʻokau ʻana a i ʻole i hoʻokūkū pono ʻole (ʻo ia hoʻi kahi manaʻo hoʻomohala o ka ulu ʻana). ʻOiaiʻo ia, he mau psychologically paʻa, keʻakeʻa a mālie i nā holoholona i manaʻoʻole i ka kamaʻilio mau. E hele ʻoluʻolu loa ke kanaka makaʻala i kahi e kokoke ana i ka mea nona, a me ka uhi ʻana i kona mau maka, e hele ma ka moeʻuhane e ʻimi i kāna mālama aloha.
Hoʻopili maʻalahi ʻo Majorcan mastiffs i kahi hui i kapa ʻia ʻo "ʻohana." Hoʻohana like nā ʻīlio iā ʻoe a me ke aloha i nā mea aloha, ʻike ka lewa aliʻi e hōʻike ana i ka hiki ke leʻaleʻa a hoʻomālamalama me nā hanana hanana. ʻAʻole iki ʻia ʻo Ca de Bo e hāʻawi i kahi makemake i kekahi kanaka, no laila e uku ʻia ana iā ia me ka inoa o ka haku aliʻi. Kēia kūpono kēia holoholona i nā holoholona no ka mālama ʻana i loko o kekahi "ʻoihana" - inā he kāne ia me nā keiki a i ʻole nā kāne makua i hala i mare.
Ke hele nei phlegmatic i loko o ka huhū, ʻaʻole kolohe nā kumu o ka mastipps Majorcan. E kali mālie ke ʻīlio no kou hoʻi ʻana mai ka hana, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka poʻe hoalauna me ka nui o ka lāʻau a ʻoi paha ka pōʻino. ʻO kahi keʻena hau leʻaleʻa, kahi kīʻaha i piha me ka meaʻai a me nā mea pāʻani punahele - ʻekolu mau “mau hoaaloha” e kōkua i ka de bo i ka lā i ke kali ʻana o ka mea nona ka haku!
Pono nā ʻelele o ka hua Molossian i kahi alakaʻi noʻeau a me ke kuleana e kūkulu mau i kahi pilina hilinaʻi me ka holoholona. Nui nā ala popa me ka hoʻomau. Ua hoʻomaopopo nā mea nona nā ʻīlio e pili ana ka piko o ka obstinacy ca-de-bo ma ka wā ʻōpio a me nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ʻimi kolohe - he manaʻo i ka ʻae o kahi ʻāpana i mua o ka ʻīlio. ʻAi ʻia kahi mastiff e pale i kāna "nānā" i ka manawa hope: inā ʻoluʻolu ʻo ka moe iā ia i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi lā.
ʻO ka uluʻana a me ka makemake e pale i kahi ʻāina i kumu kūpono kūpono no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano palekana o ka ca de bo. No nā mea kūleʻa o ka hua, e ala ʻia nā mea makaʻala a me ka pale ʻana. ʻAʻole e hoʻouka ʻo Molossian i kahi malihini inā e hoʻokokoke ʻo ia i ka pā pilikino o ka ʻohana me ka ʻae o ka mea nona ka ʻona. ʻO ka hala ʻana o ka mea nona ka kumu he kumu maikaʻi loa e hoʻonohonoho i kahi malihini e pāʻani nei i nā hoa pīpī, a inā pono, wikiwiki i ka pā kaua. A aʻo ia no kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana me kahi loʻi ʻīlio manuahi e kōkua e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano kiaʻi o ka ʻīlio - inā ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻike.
ʻOiai me ka pōʻino e hiki mai ana e ka poʻe mastiffs-kaitiaki, ko lākou puʻuwai naʻau maikaʻi ma hope o ke keiki. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Ca-de-bo ma ko lākou hoʻomanawanui hao a no laila ke komo ikaika i nā pāʻani me kahi hoaaloha liʻiliʻi - a ʻoiai inā hoʻopunipuni kēia me nā paʻu ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ke nānā aku i ka ʻoihana leʻaleʻa he mea kūpono ia: i ka wā hoʻoili ʻana, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hoʻohuli hewa ʻole i ke keiki - a kaumaha loa, i hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui o nā holoholona.
ʻOkoʻa ka poʻe nui a me ka poʻe kāne i ka ʻāina i waena o lākou). ʻAʻole lākou i liʻiliʻi iki e pili ana i nā pōpoki, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻalele ʻana mai ka hui ʻana o nā manu hoʻoneʻe a me nā rodents. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i hōʻike ka lawaiʻa hunting i ka ca-de-bo, "kamaʻilio" me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi e hoʻopau i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole. Inā hele ʻia nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka moloss, hōʻemi i kā lākou pili inā hiki.
ʻO nā ʻelele o ka ʻano leʻa ke ʻano nui, e like me ka lōʻihi o nā hele wāwae a me nā pāʻani leʻaleʻa i ka lewa hou. ʻO ka mea kūpono, ʻo ka mea nona ka nui ʻo mastiff e lilo i mea ikaika no ka makaʻu ʻole i ka promenade i kēlā me kēia lā i ka pā o ke kūlanakauhale. Mai poina e lawe mai i kahi pōpō a frisbee paha me ʻoe - a e hōʻike ʻo ka ca-de-bo i nā mea a pau e hiki ai iā ia ke hana!
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama
ʻAʻole pono kēlā me nā mastiffs i ka mālama kūpono. E like me nā ʻīlio puaʻa āpau, mālama ʻia ka kaila o Ca de Bo i kēia manawa i kahi manawa lōʻihi. E hoʻonui ka hopena i ka hoʻohui mau ʻana i ka lole hulu o nā holoholona: ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o ʻelua manawa i hoʻokahi pule. Ma ke kōkua, e hoʻohana i ka ipo massage me ka bristles kūlohelohe kūlohelohe (kahi kūpono no ka hui mai ka huina). Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ka lauoho moloss pinepine i ka wā molting. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia kaʻina ma ke ala, inā ʻae ʻia ka manawa. No laila oe e hoʻopakele ai iā ʻoe iho mai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i loko o ka hoʻāʻo e pale i nā lauoho lehulehu.
ʻO ka ʻekaʻū he mea hana ʻole ʻole nā ka poʻe nona ka Ca de Bo. Ke makemake nei e pale i ka hiki ke nānā ʻia o ka ʻāhā o "ʻīlio", nā mea nona nā Melecan mastiffs i hoʻonohonoho i kēlā me kēia wiki e hana i kahi lā ʻauʻau kaukau (a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o hoʻokahi). Ma muli o nā kaʻina wai nui, holoi ʻia kahi papale keʻokeʻo e pale ʻia i ka palau o ka ʻīlio, a hoʻōla ʻia ka hana o nā ahe, me ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i ka momona o ka momona kūlohelohe o ka ʻili. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia i nā hiʻohiʻona wikiwiki o ka lole, a me ia, ma ke ʻano, i ke ʻano o kahi mea ʻala ʻoluʻolu.
E hoʻomanaʻo: e ʻauʻau i kāu holoholona i liʻiliʻi e like me ka liʻiliʻi loa! Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka haʻalele ʻana i kēia, i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā kaʻina hana i hoʻokahi a i ʻelua mau malama hoʻokahi. Hoʻohana i nā huahana maʻemaʻe me kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā waʻa a me ke alkalis, e nānā pono ana i ka laina no nā puaʻa-kime. I nā hihia kūʻai ʻole, kūpono hoʻi kahi shampoo maloʻo, ka mea e kāʻili ʻia i ka huluhulu a laila e kāʻili ʻia me ka lū.
ʻO ke anatomy o ka ca de bo ke kumu nui a ka hapanui o nā hui ʻōpiopio e ʻike i nā maʻi ʻeha, akā naʻe ke koi ʻia kahi hana maʻamau. E nānā a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pepeiao o kāu ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā e pono ai. ʻO nā puʻu kīwī a i ʻole hōʻa ʻia i paʻa me ka ʻaihue maloʻo mai ka hale kūʻai holoholona e lilo nā mea kōkua i kēia mea. ʻAʻole pono ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau koʻikoʻi: ʻaʻole mālama i ka neʻe lohi o ka lima i ka eardrum.
ʻO ka maka o ka holoholona e nānā ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā loaʻa nā hapa haole, e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou me nā neʻe ʻana i ke ala o nā kihi o loko. Hoʻohana ka lihini kūikawā ma ke ʻano he mea kōkua pūʻai, a ʻono hoʻi ka ʻūhā ikaika. I ka hihia o nā maka ʻulaʻula, ʻaihue a ʻona ʻole paha, hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu veterinarian.
Pono ka mālama ʻana o ke kō kahe. ʻO ke kumu o ia mea he makemela, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka pāla a me ke tartar. ʻAʻole hiki ke pale aku i nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pale - ʻelua ma ke keʻena hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka home. I ka hopena hope loa, pono ʻoe e pono i nā mālama paʻa mai nā iwi ʻokiʻoki a me nā mea pāʻani.
E hoʻopau pono i ka plaque, pono e lūlū i nā niho o ka holoholona ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o ʻelua mahina. Hoʻopili ʻia nā hana ʻoi aʻe me ka hōʻino i ka enamel.E hoʻohana i kahi hāmeʻe kahiko a i ʻole ke lahilahi paʻa. Ke koho ʻana i kahi huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, e pani i nā zoza kūikawā me ka nānā kūpaʻa ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā "analog" kanaka e hiki ai i nā alerine i ka ca de bo.
Kuhi: hāʻawi ka lāʻau maloʻo i ka male ʻana i ka mīkini.
Ma kahi ʻano like ʻole maʻamau e nā ʻīlio puaʻa hou e pili ana i nā luhi o ka holoholona, kahi maʻi maoli. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, pono ke hoʻopili o ka mea nona: he "maniky" lōʻihi ke hoʻololi nei i ka hana o ka ʻīlio, hana paʻakikī. Hoʻopili kekahi mau hihia me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā manamana lima o ka mua a me nā wāwae hema. Ke pale nei i nā pilikia, hoʻopoki pōkole i nā hapa o ka pēpē me kahi puʻu guillotine. E kōkua ka faile waihona i ka palahala i nā puka walahala a me nā kihi ʻoi.
He mea momona e mālama ai i ka ca de Bo ke hānai. Hōʻulu ka poʻe hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻano hua ʻai i ke koho ʻana i kekahi o nā koho ʻelua: hānai ʻohana (premium a super premium) a i ʻole ka meaʻaiʻai ʻano kai. He mea koʻikoʻi loa ka meaʻai i ka puppyhood, i ka manawa nui o ka popo Malemania ka wikiwiki i loaʻa ka momona momona.
E hoʻomaopopo: ʻo ka hoʻohana pono ʻana o nā huahana kūlohelohe e hui pū me ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka lole o ka lole o luna. I kēia hihia, pono ka manawa o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā niho i ka nui o ka nui. ʻO ke loli ʻana o kekahi mau mea paʻakikī o ka waiū, no laila ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ia mea a i ʻole ua hoʻopili ʻia, pono e ʻike ʻoe i kahi loea.
ʻO ka kai kūlohelohe o ca-de-bo e pono ka hui ʻana o ka ʻelua me ka hapakolu o ka ʻiʻo: veal low-fatal a pipi kai, moa a i ʻole honu. E koho i nā ʻāpana sinewy - maikaʻi lākou i ka hoʻowalewale ʻana o ka holoholona. Ma nā kumu wai o ka protein, ka waiʻaʻa a me nā iʻa aʻa, ʻaʻai kai a kai paha.
Ma kahi o ka "papa" kūlohelohe o ka mastiff Mallorian, nā hua a me nā lau o ka lau, nā huahana waiʻai a me nā hua e lawelawe ai. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūlana o ka ʻīlio a me ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio, pono e hoʻohui i kahi kīʻaha o ka aila lauʻaila (linseed, sunflower, palaoa a ʻoliva paha) i ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hōʻike e haʻalele i ka meaʻai:
- momona momona (ʻai ʻia ʻo ka puaʻa liʻiliʻi i nā mea liʻiliʻi),
- kāpeti ʻaʻala, mauala a me nā pīni (make bloating)
- nā meaʻai nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe
- nāʻano a me nā mea ʻala
- Kāwili ʻia a i laula
- kēlā me kēia ʻano iʻa
- nā hua paʻakai
- palaoa a me ka palaoa,
- iwi tubular
- waiū piha.
Hāʻawi i ca de bo o ke komo maʻamau i ka wai inu wai hou - ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi loa. Hiki ke loli i ka kahe ʻana, me ka hoʻoluhi o mua ma mua o 6 mau hola. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai iʻa.
ʻO nā maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi Ca de Bo
ʻO ke koho kūlohelohe waena o waena o Majorcan mastiffs i alakaʻi i ke ʻano o kahi pua maikaʻi me ka pale ikaika a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i nā maʻi maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, aia nō ka ca-de-bo i mua i ka predisposition no kekahi mau maʻi. I waena o lākou:
- ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana ʻana i ka papa ʻaina
- allergy meaʻai,
- uwiha pele
- hepatopathy
- demodicosis
- myositis.
Ka hoʻokaʻaʻike ʻana i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau keu ke kī i ka lōʻihi o kou holoholona. ʻO kahi mea e like me ka pale ʻana: mālama pono i ka pale ʻana, ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau o waho a me ka deworming.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi pōpō
Pono e ʻimi ʻia i kahi hoa noʻeau mau wāwae ʻehā me nā kahu alaka i ka loea i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ca-de-bo. He mea kūpono i ka nānā ʻana i ka inoa o ka mea kaʻi, e like me kāu e nānā pono ai me ia i nā mea e mālama ai ka ʻīlio. E hoʻoholo i ka pahuhopu āu e alualu nei: ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hoa lokomaikaʻi a i ʻole hoʻokūkū lanakila. I ka hihia hope loa, e koi ʻia ka kōkua o kekahi loea, nāna e hoʻokumu i ka paʻa ʻana o ka holoholona me ke ʻano like.
ʻO ke ala ʻelua e ʻike nei i nā mākua o ka ʻōpio. E hoʻopili pololei ka pilina me nā pākeke ca-de-bo e kōkua i ke kū ʻana o nā hemahema e kū mai ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana a me ka litter. Familiarize iā ʻoe me nā kūlana o nā ʻīlio, e nīnau aku i ka mea puaʻa e pili ana i nā makana a me nā inoa inoa (inā he mea nui kēia). Ma hope o ka wehewehe ʻana i nā nuances hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā poʻe koho no ka kuleana o kāu hoaaloha.
Ke koho ʻana, e noʻonoʻo pono i nā ʻōkuhi ponoʻī.
- ʻO kēia makahiki ʻōpio kūpono no ke kāpae ʻia i loko o kahi ʻohana hou ʻo 1.5-2 mau mahina. Ua kūkulu ka pēpē i nā loea maʻamau o ka launa pū me ka honua o waho. He mea pono ia e hoʻomaopopo e mālama ʻia nā pēpē āpau i ka makaʻi mua ʻana e ka mea hoʻonāukiuki ma mua o 30-40 mau lā. Aia i kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokumu i ka hoʻokō me ka maʻamau ka de bo.
- ʻO kahi pīpī ma ke poʻo o ka holoholona kekahi o nā "hōʻailona" o ka ulu ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻOi aku ka nui o ia, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kāu holoholona.
- Pono e kapa pono nā kapa lauoho moloss a maemae, pono nā maka a me nā pepeiao, ʻaʻole pono e waiho ʻia.
- ʻO kahi ʻeke haumana olaola ikaika, hōʻike ia i ka makemake i ka honua a puni a hauʻoli ʻo ia e "kamaʻāina" i nā mea hou nona. ʻO ka pīhoihoi a i ka palaka paha nā nū kani: ʻaʻole i kūleʻa kahi ʻīlio i waho o ia pēpē.
- ʻO ke ʻano o Ca de bo ka mea e hilinaʻi nui i ka wahine. Hōʻike pinepine aku ʻo Males i ka makemake a me ke kūʻokoʻa i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā bitches - ʻoi aku ka nui o ke aloha a me ka ʻoluʻolu.
I ke kūʻaiʻana i kahi pīpī, pono nā mea hoʻolalupepa e hāʻawi i kahi passport veterinary a me nā palapala hōʻoia e pili ana i ka deworming a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka manawa. Inā makemake ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi palapala e pili ana i kahi o kahi o kāu holoholona i hoʻoholo ʻia. Heʻoiaʻiʻo kēia no ka hōʻike ʻana i nā ʻīlio papa e hoʻolālā e komo i nā hōʻike.
Ca de Bo kumukūʻai
No ka mea nui ka nui o ka mastiff ma waena. Pōʻai ʻia, ke ʻano o ke kumukūʻai o ca-de-bo mai 25 000 - 35 000 rubles. ʻO nā ʻīlio me kahi elite pedigree e uku i ka mea nona ka wā e 50,000 mau rubles a me luna. ʻO Mestizos a i haʻalele ʻia i nā holoholona he ʻoi aku ka uku: e pili ana i 10,000 - 15,000 rubles. ʻAʻole nui kahi mea āu e hāʻawi aku ai, kahi ʻīlio ikaika, ikaika a ikaika hoʻi e lilo i bonus hoihoi - he hoa aloha no nā makahiki he nui.
Ke koho nei i kahi ʻpipona ʻo Ca de Bo
ʻOiai ʻo nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano he hiʻohiʻona kūpono, ʻaʻole nā kānaka a pau e hoʻomaka. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e pane i ka nīnau inā paha ʻoe ua mākaukau e kuleana i nā kuleana āpau no ka mālama ʻana o kēia mau holoholona. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ke ʻano kūpono o ka paʻa ʻana, e hoʻokaʻawale i ka manawa kūpono no ka ʻaʻa kāne a me ka hele, a inā paha e hoʻokūkū pono ʻoe i nā pilina me nā holoholona lahilahi a ikaika.
Inā mau ʻoe e kūpaʻa maoli i kāu hoʻoholo, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ʻoe e noi no ka kūʻai ʻana i kahi pēpē kikoʻī i kahi papa hānai kūikawā. ^ E Ha yM. Akā ʻo ka mākeke manu ka wahi kūpono loa no kēia. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi mea mālama mahalo ʻia, a laila e hāʻawi aku lākou iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ka makuahine o kou pupu, a me nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona, a he mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻolana i ka mea e hoʻolako ʻia ai kahi mea kōkua ma hope o ke kūʻai.
Akā ma mua o ke koho ʻana i kahi pupua Ca de bo i loko o ka kennel, kuhikuhi mākou iā ʻoe e hele i kekahi mau hōʻikeʻike kūikawā. Ma laila ʻoe e loaʻa ai kahi manawa kūpono e kamaʻilio me kēia mau ʻīlio, me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike pono ʻana mai nā ʻano aloha. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka ʻike koʻikoʻi mai nā kākuhi: e kōkua lākou iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i nā laina loulou i makemake ʻia.
Nā hiʻohiʻona palekana a kiaʻi
ʻO ka Ca de Bo kahi hui kūpono o ka neʻe me ka mana. I kēia ʻīlio, ikaika pū ka ikaika me ka lawa, kahi waiwai nui no ka mālama mālama pono ʻana.
ʻOiai ka mea pāʻani o Kadebo, pili aloha i nā ʻohana a pau, aloha i nā keiki, i nā kūlana kūpono, hiki i kēia ʻīlio ke huli i loko o kahi kiaʻi mākaʻikaʻi, makaʻu ʻole. ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ia he ʻaka no nā keiki, no ka mea, ʻo ke koko o nā kūpuna Sepania i hakakā me nā bipi e wī ana i loko o kona mau pūlima.
ʻO nā ʻelele o ka pua Ca-de-Bo he inoa ʻē aʻe: Majorcan mastiff, bull dog, Majorcan bulldog, dogo mallorquin, feather de pressomalorkin.
Nā manaʻo koho
ʻO kekahi o nā nīnau nui e pono ʻoe e pane no ke kumu āu e kūʻai ai i ka ʻīlio. ^ E Ha yM. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka Ca de bo e lilo ia i punahele o ka ʻohana āpau a pale iā ʻoe a me kou home, a laila ma kēia hihia e pono ʻoe e koho i kahi ʻōpio, ke hilinaʻi nei i nā makemake pilikino a me kahi hoʻokele pragmatic. ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe i kahi pēpē i loaʻa ke ʻano kūpono a me ke olakino maikaʻi. Pono nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e lilo i kumu no ke koho ʻana inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i ʻīlio no kahi hana hōʻike.
A laila pono e makemake ʻoe i ke kōkua o ka loea i mea akamai e kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i ka hoʻokūkū e hiki mai ana mai i nā pīpī liʻiliʻi. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻoiaʻiʻo a ʻaʻole hilinaʻi nui i ka mea ʻoi aku nei nā mea āpau i ke ala āu i hoʻolālā ai. ʻO ka hilinaʻi wale ʻana i kou ʻike ponoʻī ke paʻakikī iā ʻoe e hana i kahi koho kūpono. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻoholo i kēia hoʻoholo paʻakikī me ka loea, a mālama pū kekahi i nā loiloi o kāu hōʻaiʻē.
ʻO ke koho ʻana i kahi puppy Ca de bo ʻaʻole maʻalahi loa, eia nō naʻe e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻōlelo aʻo aʻe, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ke koho kūpono loa no ka hana o kahi holoholona a i ʻole nā lanakila o ka hōʻike i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
- Inā maʻa aku ka pipi i nā lā he 40-40 mau lā, e nānā i loko o kona waha - pono nā lua o nā waiū waiū.
- ʻAʻole kahi māhili i luna o ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio wale nō i kahi ʻano o ka ʻano, akā he kumu ia o ka ʻike maikaʻi, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoholo i ka ulu ʻana o kahi ʻīlio. Inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi holoholona nui nui, a laila nui ka pā nui.
- E nānā i ka pololei o ka meaʻala: ke manaʻo ʻia ka mea hoʻowalewale i ka nui o ka snack ma mua o 1 cm.
- Pono ʻoe e loiloi i ka lole o ka ʻīlio - inā maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka uncharacteristic, papale pālahalaha, a laila pili ke ʻōpala.
- Mai poina e nānā i ke kāʻei a ka pēpē - pono ʻoe e hōʻoia ua loaʻa ka ʻiole.
- E mahalo i ka mahalo i ka kala - ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau no ka maʻamau inā i uhi ʻia ke kaila keʻokeʻo ma mua o 30% o ka pāʻai.
ʻO ka mōʻī Breed
ʻO ka wahi hānau ʻo Ca de Bo ka Sepania, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pololei o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka hua ma nā Mokupuni o Balearic o ke Kaiʻula. No ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i kekahi o nā mokupuni ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Majorca Cadebo ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Majorcan Mastiff".
Kuu kaulana ʻia ka holoholona ʻano i nā ʻāina o nā honua āpau. I Spain, aia nā ʻīlio i kahi kūlana kūikawā. Ua haʻaheo ko nā poʻe Spaniards iā lākou, me he waiwai waihona ʻāina.
I kēia wā, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻonohonoho pono i nā kikoʻī pololei o ka ʻano. Aia no nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i nā ʻano o nā ʻīlio i komo i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka mastiff Majorca. Nui kekahi mau ʻolelo e pili ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ca de bo:
1. E like me kahi ʻāpana hoʻokahi, puka mai nā hua i ka makahiki ʻumikūmā ʻumikūmai ma kahi o ke keʻa ʻana o nā kiaʻi Paniolo a kaua me nā ʻīlio hakakā me Iberian mastiffs. ʻO ua mau haumāna lā ka pelekikena mua. Ua hoʻohuli ʻia ka mana o Mastiffs mai ka Iberian (Iberian) i ka mana, wiwo ʻole a me nā hiʻona kaua kīnā ʻole i ka pua hou.
2. Inā ʻoe e manaʻo i ka lua o ka helu, i ka makahiki ʻumikūmālua makahiki, ua lawe ʻia mai nā Canary Dogs i Balearic Islands, i kaulana no kā lākou kahu hipa maikaʻi, kiaʻi, a me nā mea kiaʻi. Hāpā lākou iā Alans kahiko a me nā ʻīlio kahu Spanish.
A hopena, i puka mai kahi ʻike - ca de bo. Ua mālama ʻia ka nui o ka hoʻouka ʻana, ma ke kaʻina hana a ke kāleka i hōʻea ʻia me nā bulldogs a me nā ʻīlio puaʻa Majorca.
3. Ke hōʻike ʻia nei kekahi ʻano hōkū huakaʻi i nā makahiki he ʻumikūmāiwa ma muli o ke kaomi ʻana o nā bulldog Pelekane kahiko me nā ʻīlio etching, mastiffs e noho nei ma Sepania.
Kekahi mea wale nō kekahi no kekahi o nā mastiffs nā hanauna pili kokoke loa o ka ʻOlekanʻo Majorcan.
Ka moʻomeheu ʻōiwi "hānai o ka ʻīlio o Mallorca" i hoʻomaka ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki iwakāluakūlima, me nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā puke kumu. I ka manawa like, hoʻomaka nā luna e komo i loko o nā hōʻikeʻike i Barcelona.
ʻO ka lua o ke Kaua Honua i luku koke ʻia i nā mastiffs Majorcan. I ka 1945-1946 ʻo kēia mau ʻīlio ikaika ma kahi o ka luku.
No nā makahiki he mau makahiki, heʻuʻuku ka hapa o ka ca de bo. ʻEwalu wale nō o ka makahiki ʻumikūwalu o ka kenekulia iwakālua ua hiki ke hoʻihoʻi hou i ka hua Spanish.
E koho i ka wahine i ka pime, male a wahine paha.
Inā loaʻa i kahi manawa āu e koho ai, e hele nā mea ʻōpio i mua o kou alo a nānā iā lākou. E nānā i ka kūleʻa i kahi leo nui (palaki). Pahu ka lele ma ia wahi, kahi hilahila pōkole, a laila hoʻi ua hoʻi ka ʻōpio i kahi hana i hoʻopilikia ʻia - hōʻike hōʻike ʻo kona psyche olakino. ʻO ka haumana pōlani, ka mea i hele mua me ka noi e pāʻani pū me ia, ua koho iā ʻoe iho - me ka pilina me kona aloha ʻole ʻole iā ʻoe nā mea āpau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻikepili, mālama, olakino
ʻO nā mākaʻikaʻi āpau o nā ʻano he holoholona pōkole wale nō, no laila he mea maʻalahi loa ia e mālama ʻoe iā lākou. ʻO ka mea mua āu e aʻo ai, pono ʻoe i ka ʻīlio maʻamau ʻōpala hao. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole kōkua kēia e hoʻomau i ka nānā aku i ke kapa ponoʻī, akā e mālama nō hoʻi i ke olakino. Akā ʻaʻole pono ke lawe ʻia ka ʻauʻau ʻana - hiki i kēia kaʻina ke hana ʻino i ka paona momona maoli o ka ʻili. Eia naʻe, inā hiki ʻole ʻoe e pale i ka holoi ʻana i ka ʻīlio, e ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā huahana ʻoihana i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā ʻīlio huluhulu.
Pono ʻoe e mālama pono i nā kuku - pono lākou e ʻoki mau ʻia. E poina e pili ana i nā pepeiao a me nā maka, pono e nānā pinepine ʻia. I mea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻole ai i kou mau pepeiao, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā lepo a pau mai lākou mai ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa ʻelua ma nā hebedoma ʻelua me nā ʻōpala a i ʻole nā tampons. I nā hōʻailona mua o ka ʻike ʻana i nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio i nā mea huna huna a i ʻole hoʻi i ke ʻano o kahi mea ʻono ʻeuʻeu, pono ʻoe e hele koke i ka mea loina no ka huli ʻana me ka ʻīlio. Nui loa mālama pono ʻīlio kūpono. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lole hulu hipa, i hoʻomāhu ʻia ʻia i kahi liona kūikawā.
E nānā pinepine i nā niho o kāu holoholona. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka tartar, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻa i ka haukapila ʻoihana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ke kū ʻana o kēia pilikia inā hāʻawi ʻoe i ka cartilage ʻīlio, ʻōiwi i nā iwi a me nā mea pono kūikawā no ka hōʻoki ʻana i kou mau niho. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala pono i nā ʻōpū o ka ʻīlio i ke wā ʻōpio - pono ʻoe e maopopo me ka pololei ʻohi a ka ʻīlio.
Nā hale kanu a me nā hui
ʻO nā hui ʻōpio kamaʻāina mua i hui me Ca de bo i 1992. Ua hoʻokō ʻia ko mākou ʻāina i loko o nā alakaʻi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kēia mau ʻīlio i kēia manawa koke aku. ʻO ka manawa kūlima i ka makahiki 1997, i ka wā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai National Club Ca de Beau. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole ia i lawe lōʻihi iā ia e kiʻi i ka Spanish Association of National Breeds. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kennels e ʻīlio ana i kēia ʻīlio o kēia ʻano ma ko mākou ʻāina, ua paʻa ʻia ma Moscow.
Hoʻomoe a hoʻonaʻauao
Hoʻoulu a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka de bo, pono e loaʻa i ka mea nona ka ʻāina waena ma waena o ka paʻa paʻa a me ka palupalu, nele o ka makemake. Pono ka ʻīlio e lawaiʻa ka ʻōlelo a ka mea nona ka luna, akā ʻo ka hōʻeuʻeu a me ka hoʻoleʻaleʻa, a me ka ʻike pū ʻana, e pono nō i laila.
ʻAʻole kēia pili i ka lei, ka hoki ʻo Majorca mastiff i he ʻīlio koʻikoʻi e pono ai i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua, ka hoʻokauwila mua a me ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana. Pono ka mālama ʻana o Ca de bo i kahi papa pale, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a kahi mea ʻalani keu ʻeka.
Paipai nui ka ʻīlio ʻana i ka ʻīlio i ke aʻo ʻana ʻaʻole pono ia. ʻO kahi laʻa, ma hope o ka kauoha kūpono i hana mua ʻia, lawa ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻoihana holoholona ma ke ʻano: "maikaʻi ʻia", "maikaʻi." Inā kauoha pinepine ka ʻīlio i nā manawa he nui i ka lālani, hoʻohana i ka paipai ʻono.
Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ua maʻalahi ka pīkoi Majorcan e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hoʻomanaʻo koke i nā hui. Me ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono, he ʻīlio kūpono kēia.
Hoike Mai
ʻO kā mākou ʻohana ka mea hauʻoli o ka ʻīlio Ca de bo. I nā makahiki 4 i hala iho nei, ua noho pū kā mākou aloha aloha iā Argo. Me kona nui liʻiliʻi no kahi ʻīlio nui, nui ka manaʻo i loko o kā mākou hale.He holoholona holoholona maikaʻi kēia, e mālama mau ana i nā keiki me ke aloha. Aia koke hoʻomaka ke keiki e uē, ʻo ka mea mua e kōkua nui i kāna kōkua, ʻo kā mākou holoholona. No ka Argo maʻalahi ke mālama pono i kona kapa puʻupuʻu. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i ʻili e pili ana i ka meaʻai a hauʻoli ʻoliʻoli i ka cereals me ka ʻiʻo. Ma hope o kahi hele wāwae, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e koi iā ia i loko o ka ʻauʻau holoi e holoi i kou mau wāwae mai ka lepo. ʻAʻole mākou i ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻonāukiuki mai ona, mai e pili ana kā mākou holoholona i nā malihini.
I koʻu ʻike ʻana e pili ana i kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole aʻu i ʻike i kahi loiloi hoʻokahi no ka pili ʻana, no laila ua hoʻoholo wau e loaʻa i kēia ʻīlio. Akā i ka mea e hoʻopuka ai i kahi kaikamahine nani, ka mea i moemoe i ka amstaff, ua koho mākou i ka wai ʻala kaila o Ca de bo hoʻomanaʻo hou he amstafa liʻiliʻi. ^ E Ha yM. Makemake nā kaikamahine i kaʻu hoʻoholo. Ua hala ʻo 5 mau mahina mai kēia manawa e noho ana kēia kaikamahine ma kā mākou hale, a he ʻano ʻē kana kaikamahine iā ia. Inā makemake mākou e kiʻi i ʻīlio hou, a laila ka ʻae ʻana. Ua lilo ʻo Daimi i lālā no mākou o ka ʻohana, he mea aloha nui mākou. ʻO kēia kahi koho maikaʻi no kahi hale no ka mea he liʻiliʻi, mālama pono a kūpaʻa maikaʻi.
Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻīlio me mākou i kekahi manawa - ʻo 2 mau mahina i hala. Lawe mākou iā ia i kahi pākeke makua, a laila 6 mau makahiki kona piha, akā ʻike mākou i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau me ia. Makemake wau e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mahalo aloha i ka mea nāna i aʻo iā ia i nā hui nui. Akā mākou i hoʻomau i hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia. Kupanaha maoli mākou i ka wikiwiki o kona uʻi ʻana i nā mea āpau. Makemake ʻo ia e pāʻani.
Hele pinepine mākou ma kahi e pāʻani ai i ka pōpoki me ia a hoʻāʻo e hopu i kekahi i kekahi. I kēlā mau manawa ʻoliʻoli nui ka ʻīlio, ke kau mai nei ke kiʻi ma kona maka. I ka manawa like, he pale palekana maikaʻi loa. Ua ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi ʻo ia i kekahi kanaka e hele wāwae ana a wehe i kahi ulu ulu. Akā, ua hala kekahi mau manawa, a lilo hou ʻo ia i ʻīlio mālie a maikaʻi.
ʻO nā ʻike kiʻi
- I nā wā kahiko, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Majorcan mastiffs i ka ʻimi kuni. ʻO kā lākou kuleana ka mea e mālama ai i nā pōpoki ahi a hakakā ʻana hoʻi i kahi bipi. No ka mea, ua kapa ʻia ka ʻano i kapa ʻia "ka de bo", ʻo ia ke ʻano he "bipi ʻīlio."
- He hanohano ʻo Cadebo i kāna ʻano me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia ʻīlio ke kūʻē i ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi a palupalu paha.
- ʻO ka mastiff Mallorcan me ka pīhoihoi pololei e hoʻoholo i ka loa o ka poʻe a puni ona e hoaaloha a ʻo ia ka ʻenemi.
- ʻAʻole hiki iā Ca de bo ke kīlei a hoʻokūkū paha, ʻo kēia ʻīlio ke kiaʻi maikaʻi a kiaʻi.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻO nā ʻīlio o Ca de bo ka mea maʻamau i kēia ʻano o nā kānaka e hoʻoweliweli i kā lākou nui hanohano. Eia naʻe, ua loli ka ʻano o lākou iā ʻoe, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kēia mau holoholona maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo, nā mea ʻona a maikaʻi hoʻi e hūnā ʻia ma hope o kahi ʻano hoʻohālikelike, ka mea, inā pono, hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona nānā. ʻOiai naʻe āpau kēia pōmaikaʻi o ka hua, pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia kona koho. Pono ke kanaka e hoʻomaopopo i ke kuleana he ia e lawe ai iā ia iho, a he aha paha ka hopena e hiki ʻole ke hopena.
Mea nui nui
ʻO ka inoa o ka moʻomeheu, ʻo Me Mastiff ʻo aka, ʻo Ca de Bo, ʻoi aku ka ʻike ʻoi i ka ʻāina o kēia mau kānaka ʻōiwi i makemake ʻia ʻo Sepania, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo mokupuni ʻo Mallorca. ʻO Ca de bo ke ʻano o "kahu ʻīlio."
ʻO ka wehewehe o ka pua Ca de Bo ka mea nui e ʻae ʻia i ka nui o ka ʻīlio e mālama ʻia i loko o kahi hale liʻiliʻi - ʻo ke hopena maikaʻi loa he hale aupuni ia.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona waho o ka pua Ca de Bo, a i ʻole mastiel Major:
hiki i ka ulu kāne ke hiki i 60 cm, ke kaumaha - 40 kg, aʻo nā wahine liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi,
kaulana kaulana ka ʻōlelo ma ka ʻāina ʻo Eurasia, akā ʻaʻole maopopo ia ia ma ʻAmelika a me ʻAralia,
kūlike, ʻoiai me ka "hakakā" i hala, i ka maikaʻi ka mastiffs, ʻaʻole lākou i ʻokoʻa i ka hoʻouka kaua nui ʻana,
He ola makahiki ʻo Ca de Bo kahi o 10-12 mau makahiki, ʻo ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e lawa ai nā ʻīlio nui.
Me ka mālama pono, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke noho i 15 mau makahiki, akā no laila pono e mālama pono ai i kona olakino. ʻAʻole ʻo ka ʻīlio i nā pilikia e pono ai inā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia i ka wā ʻōpio. Akā hiki ke lilo i ka ca-de-bo i pale ʻia a hiki ʻole ke kaohi.
Hōʻike Mua ʻO Ca de Bo
Hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo Perro Dogo Mallorca he "lioʻeleʻele". ʻO ka mōʻaukala o nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano pili, kahi i hoʻomaka ai i ka waenakonu o ka ʻumikūmākolu, i ukali ʻia me ke ala o ko lākou koko ponoʻī, ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā kahu nāwaliwali a me nā ʻīlio hakakā male nō hoʻi.
Ua manao ia aia na Molossians mua (na kupuna o ka hui o na mastiffs hou) ua puka mai la i ka mokupuni o Mallorca i ka hale balear o Balearic, ma muli o ka moe kolohe ʻana o nā ʻīlio kūloko. I ka wā mua, ua kōkua nā ʻīlio o kēia holoholona i nā poʻe me nā holoholona e kaʻa ana. A laila ʻike ʻia nā kamaʻāina i nā maikaʻi mālama mālama o ka holoholona, hana ʻo ia i kahu o nā hale a me nā hale nui o ke kai.
Makemake nui ʻo Aristocrats i ke ʻano o nā kūpuna o ka ca-de-bo, ikaika ikaika, hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi - ua ʻae kēia mau ʻano āpau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā holoholona i ka wā o ka hopu. Nā kīwaha hihiu, nā kire, nā pāʻani nui he mau trophies o nā mastiffs nui e hiki mai ana.
Hoʻomaka ka makahiki ʻumikūwalu me ka haina o ka Utrecht Treaty, ka mea i haʻi aku ua lawe ʻia ʻo Majorca i loko o ke Aupuni Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO ka hana hoʻomāinoino o ka Pelekane i hui pū ʻia me ka make nui o ka poʻe Sepania no nā hiʻohiʻona, a mahalo hoʻi i kēia, puka hou mai nā ʻano leʻaleʻa: hakakā nā ʻīlio a me nā lawaiʻa, i kahi o kahi kanaka i hele aku ai me ka ʻole o nā lima me ka ʻīlio. Akā ua pau koke ka noi no ke ʻano o ka "leʻaleʻa", no ka mea, ua make paha ka poʻe poʻokela perodogo i ka bipi i mau minuke mua o ka mea ʻike, a ua make paha, e pale ana i ka mea nona.
ʻAʻole makemake ko ka poʻe Spani i kēia moku'āina. Ua hoʻomaka ʻia kahi koho paʻakikī: ʻaʻohe mea hānai i nā ʻōpio nāwaliwali - make lākou, ʻaʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale ka poʻe i ka Molossians, ʻaʻole mālama i kā lākou meaʻai. ʻO ka moʻea nāna i hānau i kā lāua hana ʻana i ka hānai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana. ʻO ka huhū, ʻo ke kahu pipi ua make hoʻi mai nā niho o ko lākou mau hoahānau. Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻomau ʻana o ke kaua ikaika ʻana i nā ola o nā ʻīlio.
Ua ulu a ʻō nā pēpē ikaika i nā ʻīlio haʻaheo e hoʻonani ai i nā hua olakino. I ka 1923, ua kākau ʻia ka mole nui o Molossians i loko o ka papa inoa o nā puke Sepania i like ca de bo. Ua hele mai ka luna mua o ka hua i ka hōʻike ma 1929.
I ka wā paʻakikī, ua hoʻomanaʻo nā mastiffs i ka pūʻali koa i hala, e kōkua ana i nā koa a me nā pepehi ʻana i nā holoholona ʻenemi. Ma ka laulā nui, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka lehulehu i ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pōkole a me ka hopu.
I ka makahiki 1964, ua hoʻokumu ka International Kennel Federation i ka maʻamau no Major Bulldogs - ua hala loa kēia mea, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā hua holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa inoa hope ʻana, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻīlio like me nā kahu hipa Kelemania, nā ʻīlio, nā rottweilers.
Ua ʻike pono ʻo Perrodog Mallorquin ma hope o ka lono o ka kenekulia 20. Ua makemake nui ʻia nā Lūkini a me nā poli i nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i mālama ka manaʻo o nā ʻāina ʻē ʻē a me Scandinavia iā lākou ma ka manawa, ʻaʻole nui ka kaulana o ka ʻohana ma USA a me Kanada.
Nā pono:
1. Kaumakapili, hoaloha.
2. Ka hala ʻole i ka haʻalele a me ka meaʻai.
3. pili pili, a mālama i nā keiki.
4. E hui pū me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
5. Ka maikaʻi maikaʻi, kiaʻi kiaʻi.
6. ʻĀkau.
7. Ka makaʻu ʻole, hoʻomanawanui.
8. maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
He ʻano ʻīlio puaʻa ka Ca de bo. Hōʻike, mālama a me ke kumu kūʻai o ka hua Ca de Beau
Lohe pinepine ʻia he nui o nā ʻano ʻīlio like ʻole ca de boakā ʻaʻole maopopo maoli i kēlā me kēia. I kekahi pae instinctive, ʻike lākou i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hoaaloha a me ka foe. Ua hoʻomanawanui ʻia ka pahu o nā keiki me ka stamina kūikawā.
Nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka ca de bo
Ka ʻike mua ʻana ʻīlio cadebo hiki iā ia ke kuhi hewa i kahi mea e hoʻowalewale - ʻaʻole ʻo ia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea, ʻo ka paona nui, ka hōʻuluʻulu a me nā niho koʻikoʻi ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e pili ana i ka ʻoluʻolu o ka holoholona.
Akā ʻo ka mea maoli, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia ʻano, no ka mea ʻo ka ʻīlio o kēia moʻomeheu he nui o nā mea pā a puni ka honua ma muli o ke kaulike kūpono o ka palekana palekana, kū mālie a me ka hiki ke nānā wikiwiki i ke kūlana. ʻAʻole pono ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka nui nā wehewehe kikoʻi Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai i kēlā me kēia inoa o kēia ʻano:
- ʻO Majorcan Mastiff,
- perro dogo majorkin,
- hulu de presso majorkin.
Akā no ka paʻakikī o ka haʻi ʻana i kēia mau inoa, ʻo ka mea hoʻohana nui he ca de bo. Mai nā inoa i luna aʻe ʻaʻole paʻakikī maoli ka manaʻo e kū mua ka hua ma Mallorca, a ʻo kona inoa ma ka unuhi ʻana ʻo ia ka "kahu ʻīlio. ʻO kahi unuhi unahi kai ʻia no ka mea i ka wā kahiko, ua koi ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio e pale i nā poʻe paʻahana mai nā bipi huhū.
No laila, ea ʻīlio ka de bo - He lawaiʻa maikaʻi kēia ʻo ia, ʻo ia a ʻo ka pōʻaiapuni o kāna ʻohana, he uila wikiwiki i ka uila, a lilo i aloha a aloha hoʻi. ʻAʻole kēia mau ʻīlio i hoʻokahi i ka mea nona ka ʻohana, e mālama pono ana i kēlā me kēia kanaka, no laila e hōʻike ana ka lawa nui o ke aloha i ko lākou puʻuwai.
He mea nani lākou i nā mea o waho (nā ʻohana, nā ʻohana, nā hoahānau) akā, aia i ka hana ʻole i ka mea nāna lākou e hoʻokaʻawale i nā poʻe kamaʻāina i loko o ka hale. Ma muli o ke kumu kūpono, ʻaʻole nui kēia ʻano o ka ʻīlio e hāpai i ka ʻili, ʻo ia ke kumu e kaona ai i ka poʻe kahiko.
ʻAʻole i loko ke ʻano o ke kāleka e hōʻike i ke kuʻi ʻana mai o ka pipi, akā, i mea e pale ʻole ai i nā kūlana iʻike ʻole ʻia, pono ʻoe e hoʻāla i ka ʻīlio aneane mai ka hānau ʻana.
I kēia hihia, ʻo ka ʻīlio me ke ʻano ikaika e hana i ka ʻīlio; inā ʻaʻole, ka de bo, ʻaʻole paha, ʻaʻole e hoʻolohe pono. ʻAʻole hewa paha nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻanoʻano i ka ʻīlio nāwaliwali, a hoʻāʻo lākou e pale i nā hakakā me nā holoholona o kā lākou ʻano, akā ʻaʻole no ka palahele, akā, no ko lākou poise.
Ma ke ala, inā loaʻa nā keiki i kāu ʻohana, laila kūpono loa kēia ʻano ʻīlio no lākou. E hoʻomanawanui ʻo Kadebo a holo ma ke ʻano o ko lākou kua a hoʻopaʻa i ka leʻaleʻa iā ia.
I ke kiʻi o kahi puaʻa o ka pua Ca de Bo
Hōʻike ʻia ke kumukūʻai ʻo Ca de Beau a me nā loiloi mea nona
ʻO ke kumukūʻai ʻebopoki kadebo ʻokoʻa i ka pae o 500 e 1,500 kālā. Hiki iā ʻoe, ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi, e loaʻa ca de bo kumukūʻai, ʻaʻole i oi aku ma mua o $ 200, akā, ma muli o ke ʻano ture, he mau ʻelele kēia ʻae ʻole o ka ʻano, a ʻaʻohe palapala paha.
Buy ca de bo he hiki pono ia i na limahana kūikawā, a ma na lima. A e pono e hoʻomaopopo ma kahua kanu ca de bo ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawena, loaʻa nā maʻi āpau a hāʻawi mau ʻia i nā palapala. Ma ke kūlohelohe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka uku, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kahi pēpē ola maikaʻi loa ma mua o ka hoʻolimalima kālā hou aku no kāna mālama ʻana.
Wahi a nā loiloi a ka poʻe nona ka ca de bo - ʻo ia mau ʻīlio aloha aloha a ʻoluʻolu, hele pū me nā ʻūʻā a me nā manu. Me ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke pale i nā ʻano ʻino ʻole.
E hoʻolohe mau i nā poʻe lewa a hoʻokō i nā kauoha i makemake ʻia. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo ʻole ʻole ke aloha a me kā lākou aloha, ʻaʻole lākou i kiʻi ma lalo o nā wāwae o ka mea nona, akā e kali wale no ka huli i kā lākou nānā. Hoʻomanawanui loa.
Hōʻano male
I ka lākou ʻike mua ʻana i kēia ʻīlio, ʻike ʻia nā mea he nui i hoʻokumu wale ʻia i ke hakakā me nā hoahānau a ʻaʻole hiki ke aloha. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea maikaʻi loa nā ca ca bos ma mua a me nā mea aloha aloha.
Hiki iā lākou ke kamaʻilio kūpono me nā kūlana kūlohelohe. He ʻīlio ikaika kēia, no laila e komo lākou i ka pili o ka ʻohana a hauʻoli nui inā e kono ʻia lākou e pāʻani pū. Hoʻolilo nui ʻia nā ʻīlio, hoʻomanawanui a hiki i ka wā e hele ai i kahi hālāwai me nā hoahānau ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole i hopena i ka hoʻonāukiuki a komo i ka hakakā.
ʻO Ca de bou nā mākaʻi maikaʻi loa no nā waiwai a me nā kānaka. Eia kekahi, mākaukau pinepine lākou e ao aku i ka pilikia, akā ke kāohi ʻole ʻia me ke kumu ʻole he mea ʻole ia lākou.
Hoʻoulu nui ka makemake e neʻe iā lākou i kekahi mau manawa e luhi ka poʻe nona. Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa kekahi a hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻīlio e kiola aku i kona ikaika i ka wā o ka hele.
E hauʻoli lākou e hele pū me kā lākou poʻe i aloha ʻia i kāna mau huakaʻi, ʻoiai ʻo ia e pili ana i ka nui o ka hele.
Ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻīlio o ka ʻīlio. E hoʻolōʻihi i nā hui, akā ma o ka paipai wale nō. E hoʻokō iā ia, e hōʻeha, ua hōʻino ʻo ia. Pono ka papa aʻo e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻeke like ʻole e makemake nui ʻia ai ka Majorcan Bulldog.
Hele nui me nā keiki. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke pale aku iā lākou, akā ke aʻo pū iā lākou. ʻAʻohe pilikia o ka hoʻoili ʻana me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoiaʻiʻo paha, e ho'āʻo ʻo ia e lawe i kahi o ke alakaʻi i waena o nā holoholona āpau.
ʻO ka mālama kai a me ka mālama ʻana
Inā manaʻo ʻoe e pehea e mālama pono ai i ka ʻīlio, a laila e maopopo loa he kaila like ka nui o ka de bo. He mea lawa nui e hoʻolalelale i ka laka i hoʻokahi pule. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e holoi i ka ʻīlio. Hāʻawi iā ia e makemake e ʻauʻau, hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i ka manawa kūpono e holo kūpono i ke kauwela.
Pono ʻoe e ʻoki i kou mau kīʻaha e pili ana i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua. Pono ia e nānā i ke kūlana o nā maka a me nā pepeiao i ʻike i ke hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia i ka manawa. Hoʻokaʻamaʻa pū ʻia nā pupu ʻili no nā diaper rash a i ʻole nā hōʻeha ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā maʻi ʻehaʻeha.
E hānai i ka ʻīlio ʻelua i ka lā. Mai hele ʻoe me ia e pili ana i ke koho ʻana o nā huahana, inā ʻaʻole e alakaʻi i ka nānā ʻana i ka meaʻai. Hiki iā ia ke loaʻa ka paona, akā he mea ʻole kēia.
Nui ka poʻe nona ka ʻona i kēia wā e hāʻawi i ka hānai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia a me ka wai maʻemaʻe. Inā makemake ʻoe e hānai i nā meaʻai maʻamau, a laila pono ʻoe e kuke i ka ʻai, ka moa, ka kuke i nā mea kanu a me nā mea ʻai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka porridge i ke kakahiaka no ka ikaika ka ʻīlio. Ma hope o nā hele lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā meaʻai protein, kahi e ʻae ai i nā ʻuhane ke ʻoi aku ka ikaika.
ʻAʻole ʻeha iki ka Mayor Bulldog ma mua o nā hanauna ʻē aʻe, akā me ka wā mau makahiki e loaʻa paha nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hihiʻo, ka lohe a me ka hoʻopili ʻana paha, no laila e hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka ʻīlio ʻōpiopio i nā mea manu lāʻau. I nā kūlana o kahi hale o ke kūlanakauhale, pono ka ʻīlio e hoʻopiha i kona wahi i ka Mele Bulldog me ka hauʻoli e hūnā i nā mea pāʻani.
Pono ka ʻīlio no nā ʻohana me nā keiki, ʻo ia hoʻi no nā mea makemake i ka hoa aloha a me ka pili.