ʻO ka ʻohana ua hele a ʻumi paha a me ka 32 mau 'ano a he liʻiliʻi wale nō lākou o nā mea nona ka melikona melemele i hoʻokahi kekona a i ʻole.

Palapala kūpeʻe hae-pānaʻi
Aia no ka inoa o kēia manu: nona ka beak ikaika paʻa i ka waiho melemele, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o luna ke neʻe iki wale. E like me ke kānāwai, he manu ka nui a hiki i 21 mau kenimika, a ua kau ʻia ka paona mai ka 55-69 pā. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāpana holoʻokoʻa i nā wahi aniani: ʻeleʻele ke poʻo, ʻeleʻele ka ʻaoʻao o ke kino, he ʻeleʻele ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāpana, a ʻo nā ʻaoʻao o ka umauma he ʻulaʻulaʻula i ka kala, a ʻo ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū i hōʻike ʻia i loko o kahi hui o nā kala melemele-gula a me ka melemele-brown. Ma ka mokona o Rūsia, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia nā wīwī a i keʻokeʻo-melemele, akā he kamaʻāina lākou o ʻApelika a me Sinegal.

Polōkula hina
ʻO nā hua ʻala hou - nā wele hina hina - he kala e pili ana i kona inoa ma nā ʻōpū ma ka ʻōpū a me ka thoracic, akā ma ke poʻo, aia pū kekahi i nā hulu ʻeleʻele, ʻike ʻia ka keʻokeʻo. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi beak melemele-ʻeleʻele me kahi hopenaʻeleʻele. ʻOi aku ka māmā o nā wahine hina ma mua o nā kāne o kēia ʻano.

Kūʻai maʻamau
ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau ka mea i maʻamau ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka spar, he nui liʻiliʻi. ʻO kona lōʻihi he 18-21 kenimika, akā ʻo kona paona he 75 gram. ʻO ka wīwī maʻamau he kakā ka lōʻihi ma kahi kūwaho haʻo, akā ʻaʻole ikaika loa. E pili ana i ka beak, he mea ʻike ʻole ke kaupaʻa maʻamau ka mea ʻeleʻele wale nō i ka wā o ka hōʻola.

Ke alanui hemolele
Manu manu poloka e noho ana ma Sri Lanka, ma ke komohana hema a ma hikina o India, ka Himalaya. ʻOluʻolu loa kona helehelena: ʻeleʻele loa ke kala, a ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua ke alo o ke kala ʻulaʻula, nā ʻūhā, a me kahi ʻōpū o ka kala lemon. ʻO ka nui o nā laina ma waena o 30 cm. Ua hānai lākou i nā hua ʻelua a me nā pepeke.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻololi

Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i ka loli o ke ʻano o ka beak a nā kiki. I ka laʻana, i ka wā hoʻoilo, loaʻa i ka beak ikaika ka male i ka ʻoni-melemele keokeo, aʻo ka wahine i lilo i brownish-black. I ke kauwela āpau, mālama ʻia ke kala melemele o ke koi o ke kāne, akā ma ke kolamu hiki ke ʻula. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoilo, e hoʻohemo mālie ia mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana a hiki i ka hopena, a kokoke i ka wai hoʻi e hoʻi i kona ʻāpana ʻāpana lemon melemele. Hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻololi i ke kūlohelohe ʻaʻole wale i ke kala o ka beak, akā i ka ʻāpana ʻāpana o ka plumage iho. Ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka melt a me nā hulu hou i ulu me nā ʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo ma nā kihi, i ka hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo ke ʻike ʻia i ka keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma muli o ke kala o nā hulu, akā i ka puna i hoʻi hou i ko lākou kala ʻeleʻele.

Ua kaulana ia mau kamaaina a me na kauhale, a ma na wahi i ke pili aku i na ululāʻau, a e holo pinepine i ka makaʻāina. E like me ke kānāwai, nā kāne kāne akamai, ke kāne ʻōpio, hoʻowai i kā mākou nānā, a ʻo nā wahine helehelena maʻamau i hele pinepine.
Hoʻaiho. Hāʻawi ʻia ma ʻEulopa, ʻAsia a me ʻApelika ʻAmelika.

Hoʻaiho.
Hoʻopili maikaʻi ka blackbird i ke ola ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. Ma kahi mamao aku nei, he kanaka ia i loko o nā ululāʻau ʻōpala, akā ʻo ka pale ʻana o ka mea ulu ikaika i koi ai iā ia e ʻike hou i kona mau manaʻo i ke ola, a ke manawa wiwo ʻole nei ʻo ia ma nā pā o nā kūlanakauhale a me nā māla ma nā ʻĀina e pili ana iā ʻEulopa, e ʻoluʻolu ana me nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka nui o nā māla ulu ma ke kikowaena o nā kūlanakauhale nui. Eia kekahi, ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka manu o ka blackbirds e noho kokoke ana ma mua o ke kanaka ma mua o ka nui o nā manu i noho i ka nahele ma mua.

Kāleka: Blackbird - Turdus merula.
Kāohi: Aliʻi ʻulaʻula.
Kauoha: Nā ʻarrhu.
ʻAi: nā manu.
Kūkulu: Vertebrates.

• ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻolauna i ka ʻeleʻele i kā lākou hoʻoilo ʻana i ka hoʻoilo, ʻoiai hiki ke alakaʻi i kēia mea i ka haunaele o kā lākou palaloli maikaʻi. Holo nā manu kuahiʻu e ʻimi ai i kahi malu hou a ke kiʻi nei kekahi waiwai i koe o ka ʻenemi, hoʻolimalima pinepine i ko lākou ola no ko mākou nānā ʻole.
• Inā ma waena oʻOkakopa ka kaupaona o ke kino o ka blackbird he 93 g, a laila ma Nowemapa he 103 g loa, a ma Pepeluali ka manamana e 88 g.
• He loea akamai ʻo Blackbird i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻolauna pinepine ʻo ia i kāna leo kīʻaha me nā pīpī kahi i kapa ʻia e nā mea nona nā ʻīlio, ka papaʻā o nā kaʻa kaʻa, nā ʻinaka o ke kolohe a i ʻole kelepona ʻana.
• I waena o nā blackbirds, ʻike ʻia nā albinos, ka pinepine loa i nā kaona kaiāulu. Ma nā kūlanakauhale nui a liʻiliʻi, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kuleana o nā mea e koho ai i nā koho kūlohelohe, manu hou nā manu me ka plumage māmā e hoʻoulu a hoʻouka i nā ʻano hua ona i hana ʻia.
• I ka heluna o nā blackbird, aia kahi kūlike ohua ma waena o nā pūʻulu o ka migratory a noho i nā manu manuana. E make pinepine mau ka hopena i nā hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo, akā ʻo ka poʻe i ola e hoʻoulu hou i nā moa. ʻO ka huluhulu Migratory, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e ola ai ka hoʻoilo me ka ʻole e nalowale, akā, ʻaʻole e hānai i ka nui o nā hua.

Hoʻopili.
Ka waiho ʻana o ka pā manuahi, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, e kau ana i kāna pūnana kīwaha nui i loko o nā ʻōpala o nā kumulāʻau, nā pāpale pohō ākea o nā pā, nā pā hale i nā pā kahiko a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lāʻau, a i nā kūlanakauhale i noho paʻa ma ka balconies a me nā pā o nā hale, i nā loko a me nā māla o nā mea piʻi. Kuhi ʻia ka mea nona ka pūlea mai ka lau mau lau o ka mauʻu a me nā aʻa mai loko mai loko me ka pālolo i hui ʻia me nā ʻūpā, a ʻo ka lalo o lalo i nā ʻala maloʻo maloʻo. ʻO nā wahine o nā ululāʻau nahele hana i ko lākou puʻu mua i ka hoʻomaka mua o ʻApelila, a me nā mea noho o ke kūlanakauhale - i ka hopena o Malaki. ʻO ka nui o nā hua ma ka lālani mai nā 4 a 7 paha, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻulaʻula me nā pala koloki. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka wahine wale nō e hoʻopili i ka masonry no 14 mau lā. Noho mau ʻōpio honu i loko o ka pūnana a hiki i nā hebedoma ʻelua i ka mālama o ko lākou mau mākua, ka poʻe me ka ʻāʻī o lākou me nā holoholona invertebrate liʻiliʻi. ʻIke ʻole ke aʻo ʻana pehea e lele ai, a haʻalele nā ​​ʻōpio ʻōpiopio i ka manu, akā noho ma lalo o ka mālama mākua ʻana no kekahi 2-3 mau pule a noho kokoke lākou i ko lākou home, ʻoiai paha nā ʻōpiopio o nā manu ʻōpala i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka ʻōpala e hiki mai ana.

Ke noho maʻamau.
ʻO ka Blackbirds e ulana ana i nā ululāʻau i waena o nā manu migratory a i ka hāʻule hāʻule lākou e hele ai i ka hoʻoilo i nā kāhea mahana. ʻO ke ʻano kūloko ʻo Urban, me ke ʻano he kānāwai, e alakaʻi ana i ka noho ʻano maʻalahi, ʻoiai ke manaʻo nei ka nui o lākou he mea hoʻomaikaʻi ia e hoʻopau i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo kūlohelohe. ʻO ka hoʻi ʻana i nā wahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai i ka pūnāwai, hoʻolaha nā kāne i nā lewa me ka mele melodic sonorous. I nā ahiahi malū, hōʻoluʻolu lākou i kā mākou mau pepeiao me nā mea hoʻowalewale e like me ke kani kani ʻana o kahi flute, i kekahi manawa e hoʻopiʻi ana iā lākou me nā mea kani, a me ke kani ʻana o ka nui o ke kaona nui. ʻO nā meaʻai o nā blackbirds he waiwai a he ʻokoʻa. I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, e ʻimi nui lākou i nā holoholona invertebrate liʻiliʻi, a ma ka hopena o ke kauwela a me ka lūlū e hoʻololi i nā meaʻai, ʻai ʻai i nā strawberry, currants, cherries, cherries, ash mountain, elderberries, blackthorn a privet me nā ʻono kūikawā. I ka wā hela, e ʻai nui nā manu e hōʻiliʻili i kahi lako o ka momona no ka hoʻoilo. I nā lā hau, hehi ka hoʻoilo i nā wahi hoʻoilo e hoʻōla i ka ikehu a me ka nui o nā pōpoki, e noho ana ma nā kihi i mālama ʻia e ka makani.

ʻEleʻele - Turdus merula
Ke kino lōʻihi: 24-25 cm.
Wingspan: 34-38.5 cm.
Kaumaha: 88-100 g.
Hoʻopiʻi: ovipositor.
Ka nui o nā hua i ka pipi: 4-7.
ʻO ka wā inkubation: 14 mau lā.
Ka helu o nā pahu i ka manawa: 2-3.
Meaʻai: invertebrates liʻiliʻi, nā hua, nā hua.

ʻO ka wahine.
Loaʻa nā maka. Hoʻopili ʻia nā maka e nā aniani ʻoniʻula-kaila.
Beak. Ma ke kumu o ka manamana haʻahaʻa, ʻokoʻa ka meli o ka wahine.
Kūpono. Ma ke kua, heʻeleʻele ka plumage, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ventral he rusty-buffy.
Nā Mokupuni. Ma kahi kakiki māmā, ʻike ʻia ke aniani ākea a me nā pehu.

Kāne kāne.
Beak. ʻO kahi kāne he ʻāpana piha ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ʻē.
Kūpono. ʻO ka mākeke kāne ke monophonic black, shiny.
Nā wāwae. Hōʻele nā ​​wāwae, ua uhi ʻia nā wāwae me nā hulu pōkole.
ʻAno manakia. Pono a mānoanoa ʻole nā ​​manamana lima. Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻekolu o lākou nei i mua, hoʻokahi - i hope.

Nā pili pili.
ʻO ka Blackbird no ka ʻohana blackbird, ka mea i kaulana no nā haku like i ʻike ʻia e like me ka nightingale a me ka mele mele. Hoʻokaʻawale kekahi mau ʻano o kēia ʻohana i kahi hana kuʻuna makahiki, noho kekahi. Kūkulu pinepine nā manu i nā ʻōlelo i ke ola.

Lawe au i ka pana ʻana o nā blackbird me ke kanalua nui, ʻoiai ua loaʻa iaʻu he mau makahiki he nui o ke kiʻi ʻana i nā kiʻi ʻani manu like ʻole, me nā blackbirds, ʻoiai ʻo kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe. Ua manaʻo wau no ko lākou kala uliuli aʻe, hiki mai nā pilikia kīnā maoli a ʻo ke kāʻili ʻana i nā manu aloha a me ka hilahila ma muli o kā lākou hana, e lilo i mea liʻiliʻi loa a i ʻole i nā mea pono ʻole. Manaʻo wau i hoʻokolohua me ka mālamalama, a ua hoʻokuʻu wale ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe a pau loa: ke nānā ʻana i nā blackbirds i ka wā lōʻihi e ʻike nei, ʻike wau iā lākou he mea hoihoi a hiki paha i ka pīhoihoi i kekahi ornithologist ʻoihana hoʻomaikaʻi.

Hūnā hale

ʻBlelo mele ʻaʻole koi maikaʻi loa ma nā ʻano o ka ʻāina i kahi e noho ai, a ʻo ke ʻano o ka nahele he mea nui ʻole iā ia. Akā ma kahi ākea nā wahi e pili ana i nā lāʻau juniper, a i ʻole ma ke kua lāʻau liʻiliʻi.

Ma ka'āina ʻo Rūsia, e hoʻokani mele ana i nā mele ma nā wahi a pau i nā wahi nahele. Noho pinepine lākou e noho nei i nā anuʻu. Ma ka ʻaoʻao Komohana Hikina Hema a me nā sub-taiga, aia a keu aku i 3 tausani kanaka, a i nā taiga - hoʻi he 7 tausani.

Noho ka hapanui o kēia mau manu i ka nahele ulu nahele - he 2 wale nō paha kanaka. A hiki i kēia manawa makemake ʻia nā mele mele e noho ma nā wahi i ʻike ʻole ʻia ai nā kānaka.

Akā hiki iā lākou ke ʻike ʻia i nā pā o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻOiai ua ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia hanana ma Western Europe. Ma ka Wae ʻo Moscow, ʻo ka ʻāpana ʻāpana o Rūsia a me nā Urals, noho nui nā mele mele mele i ke kahikilohi.

Ua holo pololei a lele kona lele. I ka manawa like, ʻike pinepine ʻoe i nā hulu oenetine - nā ʻēheu mai loko a ka ʻōlō. Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehewehe i ka manu me he mau ʻokoʻa, me nā wahi kihi i luna o nā ʻēheu a me ka ʻōpū.

ʻĀmaʻomaʻo kaulana no kona makaʻala. Noho ka ʻeka ʻia kēia mau uka ma ʻApelika Komohana, i ʻAsia, ma ka hema o Kina a me nā ʻoihana ʻEulopa. ʻOiai aia i kāna mea huna, i kēia lā ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia i loko o nā kūlanakauhale.

ʻO Pōʻele kahi mea mālama akahele a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi

ʻO nā hale kanu paha kēia, nā māla, ʻaʻole i nā alanui pinepine. Akā puka pū kekahi mea hana nā blackbirds i nā nest i loko o nā pua pua a ma nā balconies. ʻOkoʻa nā kamaʻilima a me nā wahine. ʻO nā wahine ʻaneʻane like like me nā mele mele i ke kala, aʻo nā kāne ʻeleʻele me ke aniani melemele ʻono.

ʻO ka noho kahi o ka pahuhū ʻulaʻulaʻula nui ʻo ʻAsia a me ʻEulopa ʻĀina. I ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo hema. Ma mua o Rūsia, he ʻuhane nui, a inā i pāhuahua, mea nui ia a ʻano ʻole.

I ke kiʻi, ʻo ka ʻeleʻele

I ka makahiki 1901, ma ke kākāka kokoke i St. Petersburg, i ka hoʻomaka ʻia ʻana o kahi nui o ka ʻulaʻula nui. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua kau lākou i ka ulu ma laila a hoʻomaka e nīnū i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I kēia manawa loaʻa kēia mau mea ma kahi āpau ma Rū, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoikaika kiʻi i kahi kiʻi o kahi kaha.

Hoʻohana kēia mau manu i ka ʻike ʻole ʻole lākou i ka makaʻu i ka anuanu. Nana mau nō lākou mai ʻApelila a Mei. Makemake kēia mau manu i nā wahi mālamalama, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ulu lāʻau birch. Mākaʻikaʻi lākou i nā nahele coniferous. Ma Karelia, hoʻonohonoho lākou i nā nests ma waena o nā kumu lāʻau i ka ʻōpala. He unpretentious ʻo Belobrovik a mālamalama maoli nei ʻo ia i ka ʻāina hou.

Loaʻa ka hopena kīwaha Fieldbird ma loko o ʻEulopa a me Siberia. Ke lawe ʻia nei ka lawehala ma ka manawa hoʻoilo i North Africa, ka Caucasus, Kashmir, Southern Europe a me Central Asia. Kuhi ʻia ke poʻo o ke kīhāpai me ke ʻano hina. He ʻulaʻula ke kua, ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o ka huelo a me nā ʻēheu. He ʻulaʻula ʻia ka pahu, me nā wahiʻeleʻele.

Hoʻolaha ʻAlepa

Ka noho ʻana a me ke ʻano

Mākaukau i ka wehewehe, nā manu e like me nā blackbirds he jibberts a me nā manu hānai ʻole me ka paʻakikī paʻakikī. I kahi kūlana i ʻike ʻole ʻia, hoʻomaka ka manu ma ke kaumaha, hoʻomaka ka lūlū e kani pinepine a piʻi. I kahi wahi mālie, mālie mālie a mālie nā paila, ʻaʻole ʻike nā kānaka iā lākou.

ʻOiaiʻo ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i nā manu migratory, ʻaʻole lākou i ka wikiwiki ke hana i ka holo, a i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke noho i loko o ka hoʻoilo no ka makahiki hōʻiliʻili a me ka hoʻoilo. Eia kekahi, lele kekahi mau ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele no ka hoʻoilo wale nō, e hakakā ana i ka pā.

Noho ka manu a hānai i nā hua i nā nest, kahi i kūkulu ʻia i ka lālā o nā kumulāʻau a me nā huaʻehā, i kekahi manawa ma ka honua, inā ʻaʻohe mau mea makaʻu i ka wahi kokoke.

E makaʻala!

Mea ʻai

He manu manu ʻaneʻena nā Blackbirds, ʻokoʻa ka mea ʻai i ka wā a me ka noho. I ka manawa mahana, ke neʻe aku nei kēia mau holoholona i ka home o nā kānaka, nā māla a me nā māla lau o nā lau, nā manawa a lilo i poʻo nui no ka poʻe nona, e hiki ke lilo i kahi hapa o ka hua.

Ke hānai nei nā kīlū hua i nā hua, nā māla huki a me nā hawthorn, nā huahe lehu o nā kuahiwi, nā pōpoki, nā ʻōpala, nā ʻāpā, nā hua manu ʻē aʻe a me kā lākou huaʻī, nā ʻōpala, a me nā huaʻai, e like me nā hua ʻai, nā hua ʻai, nā cherries, nā meli, nā mea ʻai ʻia.

ʻO nā ʻano o nā thrushes

Ma ka'āpana o Rūsia, nui loa ka ʻano kīkoro. Hiki i kēia mau manu liʻiliʻi i nā kihi a pau o kā mākou ʻāina. A i mea e ʻike ai i ka manu i ka wā o ka hālāwai, ua lawa pono ia e kamaʻilio me nā wehewehe a me nā kiʻi o nā kīkī.

Belobrovik

Ua kapa ʻia kēia paona he ʻano thrush a i ʻole walnut. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano ʻano ma muli o nā hulu melemele i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā maka, ʻo ia ka ʻano o ka "maka". He ʻoluʻolu nā manu a me nā hulu melemele-ʻula a hina.

Noho kēia holoholona i ʻākau ʻĀkau a me Asia, i ka hoʻoilo ka lele ʻana i nā ʻāpana hema hou o ka honua, ʻo ia hoʻi me ʻAmelika.

ʻĀmaʻomaʻo

Aia nona ka inoa o kēia ʻano. Ma aneane ʻeleʻele loa ka pelleage o nā manu, me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula a me kahi kui aniani. Akā ke kūpaʻa nei i nā kua o nā kime o nā lānahu, nā ʻōneke o ke ʻano o nā wahine.

He mau manu aloha manu ʻalena ʻo Blackbird, aloha i ka leona a makemake e noho ma kahi mamao mai ko lākou ʻano iho. Noho kēia holoholona ma ʻEulopa a ma ke kūkulu hema hema o Rūsia. ʻO ke ululū manu i kiʻekiʻe nui i ka lei o nā kumulāʻau, a kokoke i ka lepo.

ʻIke ʻia ʻo Blackbird i ke mele mele weliweli.

Deryaba

Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia ʻano no kona ʻoʻī lōʻihi a me ka ʻole o nāʻokoʻa i nā kala o nā wahine a me nā kāne. He ʻōpū keʻokeʻo nā manu a i nā ʻēheu i loko, nā pale palupalu nui, ʻili ʻia nā hulu me nā ʻupu liʻiliʻi.

ʻIke ʻia nā ʻano ʻano ma Central Europe, a me nā wahi hema i ka hoʻoilo.

ʻO nā Deryabs ulana i ka pā lāʻau o nā lālā ikaika a kiʻekiʻe loa.

Ke kīhā keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo

ʻO kēia mau manu ua kapa ʻia he mau ʻano kumu kūʻai lāʻau. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka White-throated Thrush e kona miniatur. He uka uliuli kona nui a he ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, a he wahi keʻokeʻo e pīhoihoi ana i kona ʻāʻī.

Hiki ke ʻike i kēia mau ʻano ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina o Rūsia, ʻaʻole ma ka hema o Transbaikalia. Nā manu kani ma kahi mamao mai ko lākou poʻe hoahānau.

Ke ʻike ʻia nei kēia ʻano no kāna mau mele mele.

ʻBke ʻulaʻula

Hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia ʻano ʻano me he ʻano ʻona ʻole ia no ka pili me ka aniani ʻona, inā ʻaʻole no ke ʻala a hina paha, aia i loko o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO ka hale noho nui o Central a me Siberia Siberia.

ʻO ka pale honu i nā lāʻau i lalo o nā lāʻau i lalo.

E kaua aku no ka ʻāina

ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ʻo nā blackbirds e pale i kā lākou nests a me nā moa mai nā mea hihiu e hoʻāʻo nei e hōʻino i ka lei a ʻaihue paha i nā hua manu. He hoʻoweliweli a manuahi i nā manu, nā ʻūhā a me nā ʻolua.

ʻO nā pale ʻo Blackbird he mea pale maikaʻi loa no kā lākou mamo, akā no nā manu ʻē aʻe e like me nā finches, kahi e noho kokoke ai i nā paepae.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻōhā manu

Aia kekahi manu hihiu kupaianaha i loko o ka pahu manu, ʻo ka hana o mākou e ʻike ai mai ka wā kamaliʻi - ʻōpū manu. Ma ka huina heluna, he ʻohana 62 kēia ʻohana, kahi o 20 mau ʻano noho i ka wahi o Lūkia. Ua manaʻo ʻia nā mea kaulana loa mele mele me ka lōʻihi o ke kino e pili ana i 25 cm a kaupaona ana a hiki i 100 g.

ʻO kēia mele aloha a me nā mea aloha o nā hua mua i hoʻohana ʻia e koho pololei ʻia he manu ulu lāʻau. Akā e hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ia ma mua o kahi kanaka e kokoke mai ana iā ia i kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolohe i ke kani ʻana i ke mele ʻaʻole wale i loko o nā ululāʻau, akā i ke kikowaena o nā pā o ke kūlanakauhale.

Hoʻolaha ʻAlepa

Nani ka nani o kāna mau mele i ke kakahiaka a me ka mālie ahiahi. Aia i ke mau manawa e hīmeni ai ka ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i ka pō. He mea pono ia e ʻike i nā mea aloha he nui i ʻike ʻia e pili ana i 20 mau kuli i kona mele ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o kēia ma mua o nā mea a mākou e hoʻomana nei i ka pō.

Hoʻokani nui nā mele i ka wā hānau wale nō. Aia ma kahi o ka 85 mau trill i loko o ka puʻupuʻu o nā heʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolohe i ka pau ʻole a me ka leʻaleʻa.

ʻĀmaʻomaʻo

Hoʻohana ka nui o nā poʻe i nā hoʻopaʻa o kēia melo no ka hoʻomaha a me ka noʻonoʻo. He paʻakikī ʻo Drozdov e hoʻoʻili i nā manu ʻokoʻa a hānai paha. Mālie lākou i nā kūlana āpau.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia hīmeni mele ma o ke mele mele maoli ʻana, akā na ke aniani. Ma ke kua a me ka huelo o kahi huluhulu hulu me ka kālā. Ma ka umauma, ʻike ʻia nā aniani a me nā hiʻohiʻona brown.

ʻBlelo mele

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka wahi ma lalo o nā ʻēheu o kahi hulu hulu i ka ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻohe ʻanoʻokoʻa loa ma waena o nā kāne a nā wahine o kēia ʻano manu. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā manu ʻōpio e ko lākou kala ʻole ʻia.

Aia kahi poʻoʻeleʻele me ka inoa ʻē aʻe belobrovik. Akā he mea kūpono e nānā pono iā ia a lilo i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ia e like me ia. Aia ka hulu i kahi wahi ma luna o nā maka i hoʻonani ʻia me nā hulu keʻokeʻo, e hana ai i ka manu ʻaʻole wale ia he nani, akā ʻike maʻalahi.

I ke kiʻi he ʻeleʻele loa

ʻO kona kua i waho me ka lāʻau ʻulaʻula, nā wahi ma lalo o nā ʻēheu a me nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o ka manu me nā ʻulaʻula ulaula. ʻĀmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. ʻO kekahi beak ma kahi ʻaoʻao o ke kaila ʻulaʻula uliuli. ʻO kēia manu paha ka mea nui e makaʻala loa i kona mau ʻohana a pau.

ʻAe ke kala o ke kala o ka peʻe mauna-ʻaoʻao ma ke kua. He keʻokeʻo kona ʻōpū a me lalo o nā ʻēheu, a me ka ʻili a me nā ʻēheu o kahi ʻeleʻele polū, i kekahi manawa he ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā ʻano variegated ma nā ʻaoʻao a me ka umauma.

Loaʻa a mau hulu ʻo Motley i kahi poʻo hina-hina. ʻAhuʻula nā hulu a me nā hulu hulu i ʻulaʻula. A ma ke kua o kahi aniani keʻokeʻo huluhulu ʻike ʻia. I ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻohemo nā kala o nā motley i ke kala o ka manu, ua ʻuli a hina ka manu.

ʻO ke keʻokeʻo o ke ʻāʻeke i luna o ka ʻōpū ma ke keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo. ʻO ia nā ʻēheu mai lalo. Loaʻa ka lōkihi a kēia ʻōhū ma kahi o nā hanauna ʻē aʻe a pau. ʻAʻole hiki i nā wahine ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā kāne.

I ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā bluebirds kāne i hoʻomalu ʻia e nā kala kala-aʻulaʻula. ʻEleʻele ka huelo a me kā lākou ʻūhā. ʻAno ke kala o ka wahine. He lōʻihi nā wāwae o nā manu, hele pololei lākou i ka mahalo iā lākou. ʻO ka holo ʻana o nā manu e hele pololei a wikiwiki hoʻi.

He mea kupaianaha loa ia e ʻike i ke neʻe ʻana o nā blackbirds i ka lepo. Huli mua ia lākou, laila puhi. I waena o nā peke, kū ka poʻo o ka manu i kona ʻaoʻao. Ma kēia kūlana, ke hoʻāʻo nei ka manu e hopu i nā kani kūʻokoʻa o nā ʻenemi hiki ʻole ai ke manaʻo no ka mea nona pono, no ka mea, ua kau ʻia nā maka o nā manu mai nā ʻaoʻao.

Ke kīhā keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo

Ke photo thrush hiki ʻole ke noʻonoʻo pono i ka nani o kahi hulu manu. Ua lilo nā mea āpau i nani maoli a nani i ka mālamalama maoli. A inā hiki i kāna mele ʻokoʻa a keu ʻole i ke ʻano nani o kahi hulu hulu, hāʻule ʻoe i ke aloha me ia i ka ʻike mua. E wehewehe i ka lāʻau kūlohelohe manu i kekahi mau huaʻōlelo - ke mele, ʻaʻole hoihoi, akā ʻo ka manu ʻano pākaha.

ʻO nā pāpale a me nā lehulehu

ʻO nā manu blackbirds he mau manu polygamous e komo wale i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Lawe ʻo Males i nā mea he nui o ka nani no ka hoʻohiwahiwa i nā wahine. Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pālua, ua hoʻomaka lākou i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pūnana liʻiliʻi o nā lālā liʻiliʻi a me nā hua pua.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka huluhulu ma nā pua haka, nā ʻōpala o nā lālā, ma nā ahu, a ma kekahi wale nō o ka ʻāina. I waho, e hoʻoikaika ʻia ka pā me ka pālolo, a uhi ʻia ka ʻaoʻao i loko me ka moss, fluff a me nā hulu liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hana i nā kuʻi i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua i loko o ka manawa; Hoʻopau ka wahine i kahi hua no ka awelika o ʻelua pule.

He metabolism maikaʻi loa nā moa a ulu ulu, akā, no ka hana a ka mākua, ʻaʻole ola nā mea āpau a haʻalele lākou i ka nalo. ʻO kēia hanana hanana i loko o ka lua o ke ola o nā blackbirds liʻiliʻi. E mālama ka makua i nā pipi a lilo lākou i kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa.

Loaʻa ka nui o nā lehulehu i ka nui o nā ʻano he nui i hele i loko o nā ʻohana he nui, akā aia kekahi poʻe makemake i ka leʻaleʻa. Ua ola ʻo Blackbirds ma mua o 15 mau makahiki.

ʻO ka pilina a me ka lōʻihi

I ke kūlohelohe, kūkulu ʻia kahi kapa o blackbirds i hoʻokahi manawa wale nō. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kahua hana manu manu i ʻApelila Makemake lākou i ka mahana mahana i hoʻokū ʻia. I mea e huki ai i kahi wahine, hoʻomaka ke kāne i kahi trill nani maikaʻi.

Nā huina iʻa

Hoʻohana pū ka kāne i hana ʻia i ka holomua o ka home no lākou iho a no nā keiki e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka manawa pinepine loa, no kā lākou pūnana, koho nā manu i ka ʻalā o kahi kumulāʻau, hummock, hemp a he lālā paha o ka hile. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hālāwai me kā lākou mau nelo ma ka waena o ka honua.

He liʻiliʻi nā ʻuʻuku o nā ʻuʻuku. No kā lākou hana, hoʻohana nā manu i nā ʻōpala. Hoʻoikaika mau ka ʻaoʻao hema me ka pālolo. I kona uhi ʻana i ka uhi ʻana me ka mauʻu palala, fluff, moss a me nā hulu paha.

Hoʻokomo ʻo Mom a me kāna mau keikikāne

ʻO kekahi manawa thrushes e hana i ka 2 hua manu ma kēlā me kēia. No laila ua hoʻohuli ʻia ma muli o ka nui o ka manawa incubation o nā hua. Ma muli o ka momona maikaʻi loa, loaʻa i nā pēpē hou ka nui o nā mea momona, no laila e ulu wikiwiki loa.

ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka wahine e pae a hiki i 6 mau ōleʻa. Akā, ʻaʻole āpau nā keiki e ola. Pālua ke kāne a wahine i kahi no lākou 15 mau lā. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o nā pipi, waiho nō hoʻi ka mālama o kā lākou ʻai ʻana ma luna o nā poʻohiwi o nā mākua ʻelua.

Nā lāʻau lāʻau

Aia i ka lua o ka hebedoma o ko lākou ola, nā kini moa e hele mālie i waho o kā lākou pūnana. ʻAʻole loa lākou i ʻike i ka lele, akā e hōʻike i ka hana kūpono a ua hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa kā lākou ʻai.

No ka wā lōʻihi, aia nā ʻoki i ko lākou mau mākua a hiki i ka launa pū ʻana i ke ola kūʻokoʻa. Noho ke Blackbirds ma kahi o 17 mau makahiki.

ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole o nā thrushes

Nā Pahu Blackbirds. Ua kapa ʻia nā paila ma mua o nā kaukani o nā manu. ^ E Ha yM. ʻOkoʻa lākou a pau loa i kēlā me kēia i ke ʻano, ka nui a me ka noho ʻana. He poʻe mele kaulana ʻo Blackbirds a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia e noho i ka nahele. I kēia manawa, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mau manu i kēlā me kēia mea, no laila e noho kūlohelohe i nā ʻāina kūloko. I ke ahiahi a me nā hora kakahiaka, loaʻa i ka poʻe kamaʻāina ke hauʻoli i ke mele o nā mele hīmeni. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela a i ke kauwela paha, hīmeni nā manu a i ka pō.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā manu e kahi ʻano haʻahaʻa a ʻo ke kākala pīpī ikaika. He mau puʻu ikaika lākou, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino hiki ke 17 a 28 cm. Hiki i ke kaupaona o ka manu ke ʻano, ʻokoʻa ka ʻano o ka ʻano ʻōiwi, hiki i ka mai ka 85 a 110 ka grama. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki paha i ke ʻano a me ke kala ke ʻano like me nā ʻano. I ka plumage o ka nui o nā ʻano he wahi i waho a he ʻulaʻula. ʻO kaʻeleʻele loa a ke kala ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, a i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻala pōhaku ma kona kaohi ʻia e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. He hāmeʻa nui lākou, inā i ka lulo o ka huelo, he hōʻailona kēia o ka alohaha a me ka weliweli. ʻElua mau ʻano o nā blackbird i hiki ke mālama i ka home i loko o kahi hale paʻapū.

• mele
• ʻeleʻele.

Ma Lūkia kahi he 2 mau minuke paha, akā Ka mea maʻamau:

I ka huina he 62 mau ʻano o nā blackbird ma ka honua, nui o lākou e noho nei ma Asia, ʻAmelika a me ʻEulopa. E neʻe manuahi ana nā manu a lele i nā manawa like ʻole. He haʻalulu kēia poʻe mele, ikaika a akamai i. Loaʻa ko lākou ola i ka 17 makahiki.

He wā lau e hoʻoilo ai a lele manuahi paha?

Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mau manu manuahi manuahi, akā, ʻo kā lākou haʻalele no ka hoʻoilo i ka wā lōʻihi. Hōʻike hiki kēia ʻano. I ka pūnāwai, hoʻi lākou i loko o nā hipa liʻiliʻi a i ʻole wale. Me ka hiki ʻana mai o Kepakemapa, e hoʻomaka ana nā kīlaha e lele i kahi mau keʻena wela. I nā makahiki hua nui, hiki i nā manu ke lele i hope ma hope. Hiki i kēlā mau 'āina e like me ka lehu mauna ke waiho no ka hoʻoilo inā he nui nā hua waina ma nā wahi o kona noho ʻana. Hoʻopulepule i ka hoʻoilo ma Africai ka hema ma Asia a me Hema. Ma hope o ka hoʻoilo, hoʻi lākou i ka malama o ʻApelila.

Hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā mea hina a ma ka lalo, hiki iā lākou ke noho i nā ʻōpala a me nā kumulāʻau. Kūʻai pinepine i nā hollows, ma nā puʻu o ka lāʻau palu a me nā kumu o nā lāʻau i hina. Holo mau nā manu e hana i kahi pālua i nā wahi i hiki ʻole ai i nā poʻe wānana.

Hiki i nā moa keu ke pālua i ʻelua ma ka makahiki. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka wahine i ka hua male 3-7. Ma muli o kona kala, ua aneane ʻaʻole ka wahine ma ka pū. ʻOiai e noho ana ka makuahine e hiki mai ana ma luna o ka mokuahi, hiki i ke kāne ke hoʻololi iā ia i kekahi manawa, no kekahi manawa pōkole. Kuhi nā lāhū ma hope o ka 2 mau pule, pono lākou i ka mālama makua. ʻO ka makuahine a me ka makuakāne hānai iā lākou i ka hua a me nā mea hihiu. ^ E Ha yM. Pili nā meaʻai o kēlā me kēia pēpē pehea e laki ai ke kāne. Hiki iā ia:

• nā huaʻala
• nā mollusks
• nā ʻōpala
• mau ʻōpio
• slugs
• baki
• Iihilihi.

ʻO nā huakaʻi i nā wahi mahana ma kahi kokoke i nā hanana he ʻelua i ka pō. Inā he ʻeleʻele ka hale i ka hale, a laila ʻano ʻē nā manu i loko o kēia manawa. Hoʻomau mau lākou lele mai perch i ka percha lele pū i ka papahele. Me ka hopohopo lākou, kani leo lākou.

Ke ola maikaʻi nā manu a ma ke ʻano maikaʻi, a laila ikaika loa lākou. ʻAi nā Blackbirds i kahi nui, kelepona, ʻeleʻele a ʻoluʻolu ʻole a hoʻomākeʻaka. ʻAʻohe palulu ʻia ko lākou mau hulu, ka maʻemaʻe a me nā maka.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hulu

ʻO ka manu ʻano manu he ʻelele o ka ʻohana blackbird no ke kauoha ʻo Passeriformes. Hōʻuluʻulu ʻia ʻo ia iā ia iho, he haʻalulu wale nō kāna ʻano, leo ʻole a kani leo ʻole.

ʻO ka nui o ke kino e pili ana i ka 28 sentimita mai ke poʻo a i ka huelo. ʻO ka ikaika ka beak, no ka mea mālie ke ʻano o ka manu ma o ka meaʻai mako. Hoʻowai ʻia ke kino, me nā wāwae wāwae ikaika a me kahi huelo elongated, e ʻae ai i ka pua ʻana e lele i kahi lōʻihi. ʻO ka paona o ka manu e loli ana mai ka 50 a 90 mau kekela, e hilinaʻi ana i ka makahiki a me nā subspecies.

ʻO nā ʻano hulu ʻulaʻula

I kahi o Ornithologists ma mua o 60 mau ʻano o ka blackbirds, e wehewehe mākou i nā mea kaulana.

He paʻu ʻahele - puʻu, ke poʻo, ke kua a me ka huelo a hina ka hina, kokoke i ka pōʻeleʻele, akā ulaula me ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū me nā ʻōmole o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo. He keʻokeʻo ka ʻā'ī, me nā wahiʻeleʻele, ua hoʻonani ʻia nā maka i nā hulu keʻokeʻo.

ʻO ka ʻūhā ulaula ʻē aʻe - ma kahi o ka ʻōpū ʻāʻī a me ka ʻūhā keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele ka manu i ka kala, a ʻeleʻele ka pua.

ʻO ka paona-lumbar sham-thrushes kahi momona kino liʻiliʻi - 30 gram. Pale keʻokeʻo ka plumage, ke keʻokeʻo ma waho o ka huʻu. I nā holoholona ʻōpiopio, ʻike ʻia nā wahi ʻulaʻula ma ka umauma.

He ʻelele maʻamau (mele) o ka ʻohana me ke poʻo hina-hina a hoʻi i hope. He ʻulaʻula kona ʻaoʻao, he beige kona umauma me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.

Ma ka liʻiliʻi hiki ke loaʻa i kahi mele mele. ʻO ka huluhulu o nā wahine he beige me ka tinge o ʻulaʻula, akā ke nānā aku nā kāne o kahi siula - me nā hulu ʻeleʻele.

ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe

Hoʻohālikelike ka paʻa ʻano variegated i ka wā o ko ka moʻo ʻana: ua uliuli ke poʻo, ʻhelele ke ʻōpū, a me ka huelo, he lei hoʻi ke kua me ke kaʻo keʻokeʻo. I kekahi mau manawa o ka makahiki, e lilo ka hina-uliuli.

ʻAno ʻia ka hina hina i ka hulu hina-hina ma ke kino, nā ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻeleʻele o nā manu ma ka ʻeleʻele. ʻO kahi wahine brown me nā pōʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ʻae loa i ʻike ʻole ʻia e nā mea wānana.

Pākuʻi ʻia - ʻano ākea ka plumage, me ka ʻokoʻa ʻole o kahi ʻeleʻele lōʻihi a me ka ʻōpū-keʻokeʻo.

ʻO ka plush thrush a ʻulaʻula a like like me kekahi. ʻAno ke kala me ka uliuli ke kala, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ka ʻōpū, nā wāwae ʻeleʻele. I nā holoholona ʻōpio a me nā wahine, hele a kokoke nā hulu i ka malu ʻoliva, nā wāwae a me nā ʻēheu he ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele.

Ke ola o ke keʻokeʻo (Nottinghamshire) o ka blackbird e noho wale i ka māla o ka inoa like. Ua nalowale ka manu i kahi pigment ʻeleʻele, ʻo ia ke kumu a keʻokeʻo loa ia.

ʻO nā maʻamau maʻamau o nā blackbirds

Ke hele wāwae nei i nā holoholona, ​​hiki i ka paepae ke kipaku i kahi ʻenemi (no ka laʻana, he buzzard) e hoʻopuni ana i kahi mea kuhi Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻupena, a hāʻule ka ʻenemi. Aia kekahi mau ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia mau manu:

· Ke kaʻe wale nō ka lūlū ma luna o nā hala.

· Ua like like ʻo Deryaba me kahi mele mele i manaʻo pinepine ʻole ia.

· ʻO ka ʻohana thrush ke wiwo ʻole, akā akamai a e akahele.

· Ua kāhea ʻia ke ʻano ʻeleʻele a me ke mele i kapa ʻia "the night nightaleale." ʻAʻole hiki ke wehewehe i nā "huaʻōlelo" i kahi mele, e like me nā mele mele mele. ʻO ke mele ʻana e hoʻolaha nui ai ma ke kakahiaka, me ka leo haʻahaʻa, nā haʻahaʻa a me nā manawa pau.

Manu leleratrat: kahi a i hea kahi lele

I ka manawa mahana, loaʻa nā thrushes i nā wahi ʻehā o Rusia, ʻEulopa, Siberia. I ka hoʻoilo, haʻalele ka manu i ka hale a neʻe i ʻĀpana ʻAmelika a me ʻĀsia. Hoʻomaka kēia me ke anuanu mua, ma mua o ka hopena o Kepakemapa, i kekahi mau ʻāina a mai ka hopena o ke kauwela. Hoʻi hou ʻo ia i kona ʻāina i ka hopena o ʻApelila a i hala paha o Mei, ke kū malulu nei ka mahana a me ke maloʻo.

Hiki ke hālāwai i ka hulu i Australia. E kāhāhā, ma mua o ke ʻano o nā kānaka ma ka Pāina, ʻaʻole i noho ka manu ma laila. Ua lawe ʻia mai e nā poʻe holo moku i ka hopena o ka kenekulia 19, a aia i ko mākou manawa kēia manawa o ka ʻūlū ma nā wahi o ka ʻāina hou a hiki i New Zealand.

Ma hea wau e hālāwai ai i ka paʻu a me kona ʻano

Noho ka hapanui o nā manu ma nā ululāʻau palakala a i ʻole like paha, akā hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ma ke kahua kūloko o ke kūlanakauhale. No nā makahiki he mau maʻamau lākou i ka ʻohana a ʻaʻole makaʻu i nā poʻe. Eia kekahi, ua piha ke kūlanakauhale i nā meaʻai like ʻole.

ʻO ka huelo lōʻihi a me nā ʻēheu ikaika e ʻae iā lākou e neʻe no ka lōʻihi lōʻihi. ʻOiai ke aloha i ka manu i ka wela, ua paʻakikī ke hoʻomanawanui i ka wela nui, no laila kūkulu ia i nā nests ma nā wahiʻeleʻele, i uhi ʻia e ka lā. Noho ka poʻe hoaaloha liʻiliʻi i nā ʻāpana hele wāwae, kahi i ka lā a lākou i huddle ai i nā lā pale i ka lā. I kekahi mau manawa ke ʻike ʻia i nā ʻanuahi birch, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi i nā ulu coniferous.

He aha nā mea ʻeleʻele e ʻai ai i ke ʻano?

Ua ʻano like ka papa kīhini me ka maʻa o ka manawa o ka makahiki. I ka hoʻoilo, loaʻa lākou i nā huaʻai, nā hua kahiko a nā hua ʻai na lākou iho. Inā he nui nā wahiʻai a puni ka noho, ʻaʻole ka lele ma ka manawa no ka hoʻoilo.

I ke kauwela, ʻo ka paʻu ka mea ʻino loa nō ia no ka mea noho o ke kauwela. I nā māla o nā kānaka, ʻai ʻo ia i nā strawberry, currants, raspberry, honeysuckle, cherries a me nā apricots. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka manu ma ke kō, nā ʻuala a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka ʻai nui, ʻo ia ka ʻōpala, nā larvae a me nā meaʻai momona.

ʻIngloʻi manu a luhi

Ma ka lā o Mei, e kūkulu ana ka wahine i ka pūnana ma luna o nā kumulāʻau e kokoke ana i ka lepo, ka mauʻu, i ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe, kahi ʻeke kahiko a ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka papa. Ke kūkulu hale - nā lālā maloʻo kahiko, lau, fluff, moss, lichen a me ka pālolo no ka hilinaʻi.

E hoʻomaka ana ka mai pā mai ka wai mai a hiki i Iulai. I kēia manawa, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke kāne i ka wahine a ʻelua mau manawa. No ka noʻonoʻo hoʻokahi, waiho ʻia nā hua manu he ʻeono a hina ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Lawe ke kāne i ka ʻai i ka mea i aloha ʻia no nā hebedoma ʻelua, ʻoiai ʻo ia e haki ana i ka hua.

Ma hope o ka ʻōlapa ʻana o nā keiki, lawe nā mākua ʻelua iā lāua i nā mea like a hiki i ka 200 mau manawa i ka lā. Ma hope o 14 lā, koho ʻia ka hanauna ʻōpio a hoʻomaka e aʻo i ke kūʻokoʻa. I kēia manawa, make ka hapalua o ka bro, make ka ikaika loa.

Nā Blackbird i ka home: ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi hale papaʻi a me ka papa ʻaina

ʻOiai ke ʻano wiwo ole a hilahila ka manu, ke hāʻule nei i loko o nā ʻupena o nā kānaka.

I mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai ka lūlū, hoʻonohonoho i kahi hale ākea. ʻO kahi papa me ka nui o ka liʻiliʻi o ka mika, i hana ʻia i ka lāʻau maʻa a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lāʻau. Hoʻopiha i ka lalo me kahi papa hohonu, hoʻopiha me ka wai maʻemaʻe i kēlā me kēia lā no ka ʻauʻau ʻana a me ka inu. I ke ahiahi, pono e lawe ʻia aku ka lua i ka wai hou, i kahi e kū ai ka lā a me kahi pale. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka over over o ka manu.

E hoʻomanaʻo he aloha nui nā manu i ke ʻano. Mai haʻalele i ka paʻu o ke kūʻokoʻa, hele i ka nahele a i ʻole zoo a hauʻoli i ka mea nani.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai ma ke kīleʻa me ke kōkua o nā mea ʻai i kau ʻia.No ka ʻai, nā hua ʻai, nā hua ʻai, a me ka protein nō hoʻi ma nā ʻano o nā pepeke: kūpono, nā pua, nā ʻōpala, a me nā wīwī

E kōkua nui ʻoe iā mākou inā e haʻi aku i kahi ʻatikala ma nā launa pūnaewele a like. Mahalo iā ia.

E kāhea i kā mākou kahawai.

E heluhelu hou i nā moʻolelo ma House House.