Aia ka moku Kamensky ma kahi kiʻekiʻe Kerensko-Chembarsky a me Sursko-Mokshan kiʻekiʻe, nona nā Volga Upland, ma loko o ka East European Plain.
Hōʻike piha ... Aia i ka ʻākau me nā wahi ʻo Nizhnelomovsky a me Mokshansky, a ma ka hikina - me nā Penza, hema - Kolyshleysky, ma ke kūkulu hema - me Serdobsky a me Bekovsky, ma ke komohana - me nā wahi ʻo Belinsky a me Pachelmsky. ʻO ke ʻano nui o ka hoʻomaha: ma ke kūkulu hema - he pākaukau me nā kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 250 m., Ma ka ʻĀkau, kahi ʻōpala o ka hoʻemi i ka ʻano.
Aia ka palena o ka moku ʻo Kamensky ma luna o ke kahe o ka muliwai ʻo Volga a me Don. ʻO nā kahawai nui o ka ʻāina ʻo Atmis, Kevda, Varezhka (Volga basin), Archada, B. a me M. Chembar (Don basin). Aia nā 26 mau ʻauwai a me nā hōkeʻe ma kahi. Aia kēlā wahi ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā pūnaewele zoographic ʻelua: Vadinsky a me Khopersky. Ma ka nahele a me nā ʻanuʻu steppe o nā wahi, nui nā ʻano holoholona, manu, nā iʻa a me nā mea ʻai manu e ola. Aia ka nahele nui ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka moku. ʻO ka mea nui nui ka mea nui. ʻO nā kumu nui o kēia wahi ka i hoʻolilo ʻia i nā chernozems a me nā momona chernozem.
Ua kū aʻe ka māka ʻo Kamensky i ke kahua ʻo Kuibyshev mai ka hikina a i ke komohana. ʻO ke alanui kuamoʻo "Penza-Tambov" (38 km.), E pili ana i ka hui o nā wahi - "Kamenka-Virga", "Kamenka-Tamala", "Kamenka-Bekovo" hele a puni ka ʻāina o ka moku. Hoʻopili ʻia nā mea o ka hoʻokele waiwai o nā wahi e nā ala asphalt. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻāina, ka holo ʻana o ka laina ahiʻo Druzhba mai ka hikina a i ke komohana. ʻO ka paila Gas-Center Central ʻia, 40 km ka lōʻihi, e holo ana ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka wahi.
Aia ka ʻāina i ke komohana hema o Penza - kahi kikowaena kūloko. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ʻāina mai ke kūkulu ʻākau a i ke kūkulu hema he 70 km., Mai ke komohana a i ka hikina - 50 km.
Ke kahua hele kaʻa (ʻo Kuibyshev lala o ka Pihi Ueka) me ʻelua mau kahua kaʻaahi a me kekahi ala kaʻa ʻelua i mākaʻikaʻi i ke kākana o ka moku. Eia kekahi, hala nā alanui Penza-Tambov.
ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka apana he 217.4 tausani ha., Ke komo pū ana me 146 tausani ha. aina ulu. ʻO ka bonitet lepo kiʻekiʻe ka 65 pihi. Wahi a nā hōʻailona agrochemical, ʻike ʻia ka lepo o ka ʻāina e ka 94% ua loaʻa i nā chernozems hoʻolele. Loaʻa ka pākeke i ka lepo, ua hāʻawi ʻia ia me ka nitrogen, haʻahaʻa ka loaʻa o ka phosphorus. ʻO ka maʻamau ka humus he 4.7 mg. ma 100 g ka lepo.
Ua haku ʻia ʻo kā Kamensky moku i ka makahiki 1928. Aia ka 61231 i ka poʻe e noho nei, a me nā 39104 ka poʻe ma ke kūlanakauhale o Kamenka. ʻO ka heluna kanaka hana hana he 36,176 poʻe. ʻOi aku ma mua o 26.0 tausani mau kānaka e lawelawe ʻia nei i ka hoʻokele waiwai, 14.5 tausani penikala a me nā poʻe he pilikia pilikia, ʻo nā keiki ma lalo o 15 e hana iā 8768 poʻe.
Ma ke kākana o ka moku Kamensky he 12 mau ʻanakala me 66 hale. ʻO nā noho nui: ʻo ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kamenka, ke kauā Fedorovka, ke kauā Anuchino, ke kauā ʻo Golovinshchino, ke kauā ʻia ʻo Varvarovka, ke kauā ku ka Kazanskaya Archada, ke kauā Kevdo-Melsitovo, ke kauhale ʻo Kikino, ke kauā Kobylkino, ke kauā ʻo Pokvovskov Archada, ke kauā ku ka Kazanskaya Archada, ke kauā Kevdo-Melsitovo, ke kauhale ʻo Kikino, ke kauā Kobylkino, ke kauhale ʻo Pokvovskaya Archada, . Piss. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike o nā kamaʻāina kūʻokoʻa ma kahi o ka hapa waena o ka huina o ka heluna kanaka: Russia - 75,9%, Tatars - 22.6%, Mordvinians - 0.4%, Ukrainia - 0.3% a me kekahi - 0.8%.
Kaona Kamensky - agro-industri. He 5 nui a me nā pāhana nui ʻoihana mahiai, he 23 mau hana ʻoihana hana ʻenehana, 3 hui kūʻokoʻa hui, 175 pānaʻi mahiʻai (pāmu) i kā lākou kalana. Hoʻokomo nui ka mahiʻai i ka hana ʻana i nā hua, nā kō, na molo, waiū, ka ʻai.
ʻO ka mea nui loa no ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana ʻo Atmis-Sahar OJSC, Elevator OJSC, Hui Pūʻoniʻu Kuvaka, Hoʻōkena Hoʻolālā Kūʻai ʻo Kamensky, Hoʻoulu Kamensky Butter, a me nā Studenets Flour Mill OJSC.
ʻO kahi mea nui o ka hana mahiʻai i ke kauhale he mau pāmu mahiʻai (pāmu mahiʻai) a me nā ʻoihana pilikino pilikino (LPH). ʻO ka mahele o nā kī ʻai pilikino ma ka hana piha o ka waiū ma ka moku he 68.5%, ʻai - 88,8%.
Aia ka mālama ʻāina ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kamenka, ka ʻāina Penza, ke alanui Suvorova, 33.
Ke hoʻokūkū maikaʻi ʻana i kahi palapala huaʻōlelo
Aloha ʻO Lampobot koʻu inoa, he polokalamu kamepiula wau e kōkua ana e hana i kahi Palapala Huaʻōlelo. ʻIke wau pehea e helu ai, akā hiki ʻole iaʻu i maopopo ke ʻano o ka hana o ko ke ao nei. E kōkua mai iaʻu e noʻonoʻo mai!
Mahalo iā ʻoe! Ua lilo wau i mea liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ao o nā manaʻo.
Nīnau: e ʻalo He mea kūpaʻa paha, maikaʻi paha, a i ʻole maikaʻi ʻole?
ʻO ka moʻolelo
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Kamenka i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka kenekulia 18 ma ka hapa o kahi pōhaku kahiko ma ke kahawai ʻo Atmis ma ke ala mai Penza a Nizhny Lomov a me Tambov, a hiki i mua, ka mea paha, mai ke kūlanakauhale gula ʻo Horde o Ukek (i kēia manawa ma Saratov) a hiki i ke kūlanakauhale o Mohshi (Narovchat). E like me kēia ford, ua kapa inoa ʻia ʻo ia. Ma 1710 - ke kauhale o Zavalny Stan o ka moku Penza, ʻona 8 mau o Meiha Nui, ʻo Brigadier Ivan Mikhailovich Golovin. Ma 1717 ua loaʻa iā ia ka inoa "kauā Dmitrievskoye (ʻike kā Kamenka)" (e like me ka hale pule ma ka inoa ʻo St. Dmitry Solunsky), me ka luku ʻia e nā Kubans, ua ʻā ʻia ka halepule. Ma kahi o 1730 ua kūkulu ʻia kahi halepule hou ma Dmitrievskaya. I ka hopena o nā kenekulia XVIII - kahi māla mahiʻai me nā mole liʻiliʻi a nā uaki e pili ana i ka hua pua hemp a me nā mea kanu potash, aia nā wai he wai 4 ma luna o Atmis. Mahalo i ke ala nui ʻo Penza-Tambov, loaʻa nā kālā i nā kālā he nui ma luna o nā waiwai kūʻai, e hana ana i ke kālepa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lawelawe huakaʻi. Ua komo ka poʻe kamaʻāina i ke Kaua Kūkū ma ka ʻaoʻao o Emelyan Pugachev (1774), a ua ʻākoʻaka ʻo Ivan Ivanov i kahi hōʻea liʻiliʻi, a ʻae ʻo ia e hopu iā Penza.
Ma 1785, ua hōʻike ʻia ma hope o Prince Nikolai Mikhailovich Golitsyn (ua loaʻa iā ia ka 4371 loiloi i nā ʻuhane me nā poʻe mahiʻai o Golitsyno, Bolshoi Verkhi, Pokrovskaya Varezhka a me nā kauhale). Ma 1795, nā 165 mau kūnā o nā māka o ke kauhale Dmitrievsky (Kamenka) aia ma ka quitrent a uku ʻia he 3 mau rubles no ka hoʻoweliweli ʻuhane i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka makahiki 1816, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi hale pule me ka noho aliʻi ma ka inoa ʻo St. Sergius o Radonezh, i ka makahiki 1826 ua kūkulu ʻia kahi hale pule ʻo Dmitrievskaya. Eia kekahi, i loko o kahi kauhua ʻelua mau manaʻo ʻelua, ke aloha Believer a me nā halepule garrison. I ka waenakonu o ka kenekulia 19, ua ku e ka ʻatikala o Angora ma ʻĀlana Frolov e kiʻi i ka huluhulu mai o lākou aku, a ʻo ka mokulele ʻo A.P. Bystrova i kokoke. Ma mua o ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o ka serfdom, ke kauhale Dmitrievskoe (Kamenka) ke hōʻike ʻia no ke Princess Varvara Vasilyevna Dolgorukova (1816-1866), ua loaʻa iā ia he 816 loiloi i nā ʻuhane o ka poʻe ʻili, 13 nā loiloi hou ʻana o nā pā hale, 210 pākaha ma 161 ka ʻumi o ka ʻāina manor, nā māla ʻāpana i ka quitrent, ʻāpana ma ka corvee (340 draft), ua uku ʻia nā limahana he 6,000 me ka maluhia. mau rubles i kēlā me kēia makahiki (17 mau rubles. 64 kopecks no ka ʻauhau), ma kahi o kēia kuamoʻo, ua uku nā mea kīneka i nā ʻauhau o nā kumukūʻai honua mai 3.5 a 4.5 mau rubles. me ka mea ho'āla hou ʻana, nā pākaʻi 3250 eka o ka ʻāina paʻa, 717 mea ʻono. kahawai, 125 dec. ʻai momona, ka mea ʻoki ʻāina 1023 mea ʻono. ʻāina maikaʻi, kahi komo me ka ulu lāʻau 545. (Haawina no na Hana, vol. 2, N.-Lomov. At., No. 7). He ʻōlelo kuhihewa na Varvara Vasilievna, ka mea mare i ke Kiaʻāina Nui ma Vladimir Andreevich Dolgoruky i hoʻoilina ʻo ia, ua hoʻoilina ʻo Voeikov iā Princess Frederiks. No laila ua lilo ka waiwai o Kamensk ma ka waiwai hoʻoilina mai ka wahine i make ma Voeikov.
I ka makahiki 1874, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia i nā hoʻāʻo ʻana a ka mea nona ka'āina ʻāina ʻo N.V. Voeikov, ua hala ʻia ia Kamenka aia kahi 'ala mai Moscow aku i Penza, a ua kapa ʻia ia wahi Voyeykovskaya. ^ E Ha yM. Naʻu ʻia i ʻInslelo Belinsky ma waena o 1918 a me 1925 no nā kumu ideological - General Vladimir Nikolaevich Voeikov (1868 - ma hope o 1941), ka mea nona ka ʻāina i ka ʻāina Kamenka, ʻo ia ka luna hope o ka Hale hoʻoilo ma Petrograd, a laila ua hele mai kahi malihini. Hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka inoa hou, i ka hoʻohanohano ʻana iā V. G. Belinsky.
I ka makahiki 1877, ka hale waena o Nizhnelomovsky Uyezd, 296 mau pā hale pule, kahi halepule, kahi hale pule pule o nā Believers, kahi hale pule, kahi hale kūʻai, kahi hale kūʻai, kahi hale hoʻokipa, a me nā hale kūʻai ma ka Pōʻakolu. I ka hopena o ka kenekulia 19, aia ma luna o 503 Bapetizo a me nā kūpuna kahiko o ka manaʻo Beglopopov ma ke kauhale. I ka makahiki 1818, ua wehe ʻia kahi papa kula lua. I ka makahiki 1878, ua wehe ʻia kahi kula zemstvo ma ke kauhale. I ka makahiki 1880, ua hāmama ka ʻohana kālepa Martyshkin i kahi hale kūʻai kalepa malt; i ka makahiki 1883, ua hoʻomaka ka hana o kā John's Baryshev mea kanu bild; i ka makahiki 1898, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi kāla nui e ka mea kālepa ʻo D. S. Lobanov. I loko o nā makahiki o ka Revolusi Lūkini o 1905-1907, ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi nui o ka hui agrarian o ka ʻāina Nizhnelomovsky, kahi o nā alakaʻi nona kekahi kamaʻāina Vasily Fyodorovich Vragov (1872-1937), he kuhikū nui o ka hui agrarian o ka moku ʻo Nizhnelomovsky, kekahi o nā alakaʻi nona kahi kamaʻāina Vasily Fyodorovich Vragov (1872-1937), he kuhikuhū o ka First agena Duma, he ʻelele o ka pūʻulu Trudovik. I nā makahiki 1910, e like me ka mea hoʻokele o ka Hale hoʻoilo o Hale hoʻoilo ma St. Petersburg, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Vladimir Nikolaevich Voeikov i kāna manaʻo e kūkulu. Kamenka hoʻōla a me ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka hemophilia Tsarevich Alexei. ʻO ia no ka mōʻī ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hale aliʻi o Voeikov ma kēia kauhale. Ma ka manawa like, hana ka mea nona ka hale aliʻi i mea e hoʻōla ai i nā mea hōʻola o nā wai kūloko mai nā luawai i ka pawai Kuvak ma ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kahi mea hoʻomo a carbon dioxide e hana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka hana o Kuvak mineral water (1913). I ka makahiki 1913, aia ma kahi o 30 mauʻoihana liʻiliʻi: nā pahu wili, nā ʻōpala, ka stoneware, ka kalikona, ke kalapu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i Ikakopa 1913, ua hoʻolauna ʻia ka mōʻī o Tsar-Liberera Alexander II i ka waenakonu o ka hale; a me Penza Kiaaina Lilienfel-Toal. I ka wā o ke Kaua Honua Mua, wehe ʻo Voeikov i kahi hōkaka no nā mea hōʻeha ma ke kauhale, ma ka kumu he mea i wehe ʻia ai kahi haukapila i 1918, kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa ma ka panalāʻau. I ka makahiki 1917, ua wehe ʻia kahi hale kula haʻahaʻa a me ka hale mākaukau ma ke kauhale, i ka makahiki 1927 - he kula o nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio.
Ma Pepeluali 17, 1918, ua hoʻokū mālie ʻia ka mana Soviet me ke kauhale. I ke kauwela o 1918, he hana kipi anti-Bolshevik i hana i loko o ke kauhale, i luku ʻia e nā Kahu Red Penza. I ka makahiki 1920, e pili ana i nā hana i lawe ʻia mai nā mea nona ka pilikino, kahi hui, hui pū ʻia e hana ʻia kekahi ʻoihana ʻenehana, ʻo ia kekahi o ka hui mua ʻana o ka ʻoihana "Mayak" i loko o ka'āina (1918).
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka waihona Beetroot i ka makahiki 1932, ua hoʻomaka ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka hale kō. I ka makahiki 1938, aia he 430 mau mea hana ma ka pālapa, ka palaoa, ka pata a me ka ʻoihana keke, mea hoʻāla. Etc., ʻo ka lōʻihi o nā alanui he 15 km, nona ka 7 km, he pā hale, he 5 mau keʻena, kahi haukapila me 70 mau hale moe, ka hale moʻomeheu, 3 mau hui, 3 hale waihona puke. , he hale hoʻomaha hoʻomaha me nā moena 250. ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻololi ʻana mai kēlā kūlanakauhale i kēia kūlanakauhale, ka wikiwiki o ka Kaua Patriotic Nui, ʻoiai ua hana ʻia nā hale hana mai Kirovograd - Krasnaya Zvezda a me Kommunar mai Zaporozhye, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā hana o nā mina, nā kinipiki a me nā poma. Ma ka 13.4.1943, ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā hua puaʻa. I ka ʻāina mua o Voyeykov, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi hale hoʻomaha evga No. 3289.
Iune 15, 1944 ua hāʻawi ʻia ke kauhale i ke kūlana o ke kauhale hana.
Mai ka makahiki 1946, hoʻomaka ka mea kanu ʻo Belinskselmash e hoʻokumu i nā huaiki traktor, mai ka makahiki 193 mea kanu mea kanu mea kanu, mea ʻai pū a me nā mea hana loea, e lilo ana i ka mea hoʻomohala nui-a me nā mea kanu ulu nui ma ka ʻāina Penza. Mai nā makahiki pokole o ka makahiki 1950, ua hoʻomaka ka huahana o nā ʻoihana e komo i ka mākeke honua ma 17 mau ʻāina.
ʻApelila 18, 1951 ke kauhale Kamenka lilo i kūlanakauhale.
I ka makahiki 1958, ua wehe ʻia ka hale kikowaena mua o ka televise ma ia ʻāina.
Pepeluali 1, 1963 ke kūlanakauhale Kamenka ua haawiia i ka helu o na kulanakauhale o ka subordination kūloko.
I Dekemaba 1975, e pili ana me ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka hānai pīkī huaʻai ma ka ʻāina Penza, kūkulu ʻia kahi kākena haki (ʻo kekahi o ka nui loa o USSR) i Kamenka, a ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi kahua hānai holoholona ma lalo o laila. I ka makahiki 1975-77 ua kūkulu 'ia kahi' ulu lāʻau 'ulu lāʻau. I nā makahiki 1980 - ke kahua o ka māla aupuni ʻo Kamensky.
Ka heluna kanaka
ʻO ka nui o ka heluna | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1717 | 1747 | 1795 | 1861 | 1864 | 1877 | 1897 | 1912 | 1920 | 1926 |
52 | ↗ 200 | ↗ 1197 | ↘ 700 | ↗ 1695 | ↗ 1755 | ↗ 3409 | ↗ 3439 | ↗ 4053 | ↗ 5229 |
1939 | 1943 | 1946 | 1959 | 1967 | 1970 | 1979 | 1989 | 1992 | 1995 |
↗ 8265 | ↗ 13 026 | ↘ 9342 | ↗ 25 219 | ↗ 29 000 | ↗ 30 067 | ↗ 35 274 | ↗ 40 134 | ↗ 41 800 | ↗ 45 900 |
1996 | 1998 | 2002 | 2003 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
↗ 46 700 | ↘ 46 500 | ↘ 40 712 | ↘ 40 700 | ↘ 40 400 | ↘ 39 917 | ↘ 39 500 | ↘ 39 046 | ↗ 39 577 | ↘ 39 484 |
2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |||
↘ 39 110 | ↘ 38 429 | ↘ 37 847 | ↘ 37 530 | ↘ 37 002 | ↘ 36 566 | ↘ 35 929 |
Ma Ianuali 1, 2019, aia ke kūlanakauhale ma kahi wahi 444 mai ka 1,115 mau kūlanakauhale o ka Russian Federation e like me nā heluna kanaka.
Aupuni kūloko
I kulike ai me ke Kumukanawai o ka Ruhina Leka, kanawai kanawai o Okatoba 6, 2003 No. 131-ФЗ "Ma na Kumula nui o ka hooponopono ana o ke Aupuni Kuikawa ma ka Leka Rusia." e ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana, aia ia ke kūlana i kūloko o ke kūlanakauhale a kau ʻia ma ka moku Kamensky o ka ʻāina Penza ma ka kumu o ke kānāwai o ka ʻāina ʻo Penza i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo 20.02.2006 Helu 953-ZPO "Ma ka loli o ka kaona ʻona o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kamenka a me ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Serdobsk, Penza kūlia. "
ʻO ka nūhou hou o ka ʻaha ʻo ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kamenka o ka ʻĀina Kamensky o ka ʻāina Penza ua kālai ʻia e ka Hoʻoholo ʻana o ka ʻaha o nā hui o Kamenka o ka moku Kamensky o ka moku ʻo Penza i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma Nowemapa 15, 2011 No. 358-43 / 2.
ʻO ka pāpāho
Ma ka mōʻaukala, ua ʻike ʻia ke kikowaena mua o ka televise ma ka ʻāina ʻo Penza ma Kamenka i 1957 I kēia manawa, hoʻolaha ʻia ka telecentre e lawe ʻia mai i kahi pahu TV / radio 45 mau mika, a hiki a i ka lā Pepeluali 2015, ʻālamakolu radio 100-mole kahe me kahi 50-kilowatt o ka lewa Radio o Rusia e hana nei. ʻO ka hoʻolaha ʻia ʻana ma ka nui he 855 kHz
Teka Radio
Nā Kūlana Kūʻai, MHz | Polokalamu pālahalaha |
---|---|
101.2 | Wāha Lūkini |
102.6 | Aloha i ka lekiō |
TCEs | Polokalamu pālahalaha |
---|---|
2 | Paila mua |
3 | NTV |
6 | Lūkia-1 / GTRK Penza |
23 | Kanalima kūmālima |
26 | Puke TV |
29 | ʻO kā mākou Hale |
44 | RTRS-2 (DVB-T2) (mai ʻo 2018) |
57 | RTRS-1 (DVB-T2) |
ʻOkaʻina hana
Aia ka ʻaoʻao kahiko o Kamenka ma nā kahe o ka muliwai Atmis, i kūkulu nui ʻia me nā hale papa hoʻokahi. Ma nā ʻāpana hou o ke kūlanakauhale, i kūkulu ʻia mai ka makahiki 1941 e pili ana me ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau ʻo Belinskselmash, nui nā hale he nui. Ma ka kikowaena o ka ʻāpana hou he mākeke. He wahi leʻaleʻa kahi kahua: nā carousels, nā puʻu (ʻaʻole i hana i kēia manawa). Ma ka wahi o ke kikowaena a me nā kahua kaʻa pahi aia kahi kaiāulu hou e kūkulu ʻia ana e ka hale hana Bulgaria e like me ka papahana ʻo Kelemania no nā lālā o ka Western Group of Forces i haʻalele ʻia mai Kelemānia a me Belarus.
Hoʻoholo ʻia ke kaʻina hana no ke kūkulu ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kamenka ma ka kumu o ke Kānā Hoʻolālā ʻana o ke Kauhale o Russia a me ke kau ʻana ʻo Town Town Charter o Penza.
ʻĀkina
I ka lā Ianuali 1, 1995 o ka ʻoihana nui loa:
- Belinskselmash JSC (ma luna o 3 mau limahana limahana) - hua kanu, mea kanu, mea kanu mea kanu, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
- ka hona gula OJSC "Atmis-sugar" (779 poʻe),
- pahu bata (125 poʻe),
- moho (282 mau poʻe),
- Kāleka ʻo Stroydetal No. 5 (395 poʻe) - paʻa ka pākuʻi a me ke kālai lāʻau.
- No ka kukeʻana, ka palaoa kāla, ka hui ʻo "Pishevik" (kahi paʻa, ka mea kanu ʻai)
- ʻO Soyuz firm - hoʻoponopono i nā kaʻa o nā pahu a pau,
- Kamagroservice JSC - lawelawe i ka mīkini mahiʻai a me nā mahiʻai holoholona.
- 3 kolamu mobile mau kolamu "Agropromspetsstroy",
- 2 - "Hōʻike wai penza".
Nānā
- Aliʻi Hale N. Voeikova
- Nā Mana Kiwa iā V. G. Belinsky, M. Yu. Lermontov, V. I. Lenin
- 3 mau hale pule - Dmitry Solunsky, Sergius o Radonezh, Alexander Nevsky.
- 4 mea kiaʻi i nā mea nāna i mālama i ka ʻĀina.
- I ka makahiki 1999, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi hale pule.
Kahuaa
Aia he 2 mau kahua kaʻa ma Kamenka - Selmash a me Belinskaya, i loaʻa ai kona inoa ma ka hanohano o V. G. Belinsky. I ka holo ʻana ma ke ala kaʻa, he wahi ʻoi ʻo Belinskaya ma ia maʻalahi ke lawe i ke kaʻa i nā mauna mai ʻaneʻi. ʻO Belinsky, kahi hale hōʻikeʻike o V. G. Belinsky a me M. Yu. Lermontov i ka hale moʻomeheu "Tarkhany".