Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Guppies kekahi o nā iʻa punahele kaulana. He mea maʻalahi lākou e mālama a hoʻoulu, loaʻa kahi ʻano maluhia a kūlike i ka hapa nui o nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ʻo ka nui o nā kala ʻano he mau haneli.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai o ka ʻokoʻa ʻē ʻana, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo nō ʻekolu wale nō mau mea i hōʻike ʻia i loko o ka hale ʻauamo: ʻo Guppy Endler, Swamp guppy a me Guppy maʻamau. ʻO ke koena a pau ka hopena o ke koho koho-kūlohelohe.

ʻAʻohe mea i ʻike maʻamau ʻia a i ʻole ka helu helu inoa hoʻokahi, no laila ʻo nā hui pū ʻana o nā pua (ʻo Clubs, Sociaces) a hiki i kekahi ʻāina ke hiki ke hōʻike a kāinoa i ka iʻa like i nā ʻano like ʻole.

Akā, ke aloha i ka hoʻokūkū pinepine ʻia nā hoʻokūkū a me ka hoʻololi mau ʻana o ka ʻike (ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā lehulehu), nā guppies mai nā mea hoʻolako mai ʻAsia, ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika i mau pūʻali like o ko lākou mau ʻano i ke kala, ke kino kino, ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka hope caudal. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻano ʻano e lilo i kumu no ka ʻano ma kēia ʻatikala.

Nā Palapala

• Moscow Reds. He ʻulaʻula nui ka guppy. He māmā ka mua o ka ʻōpū a me ka muzzle.
  
• ʻUlaʻula ʻaila (filigree). ʻAno ulaula, kino ʻia ke kino o ka iʻa. Aia kekahi ʻano iridescent e like me ka ʻili nahesa.
  
• ʻUlaʻulaʻula. ʻAlani ulaula ʻaʻa.
  
• Tomato. ʻAno ke kala a piha ke kala.
  

• ʻUlaʻulaʻula (aliʻi). ʻUlaʻula ʻia ka iʻa i ka kala. Aia nā kukuiʻeleʻele a i ʻole paha i nā kino nā kino.
• ʻUlaʻulaʻula. ʻO ka kala kala me ka ʻulaʻula, ka melemele a me nā kukui hoʻoluʻu.

Alani

• Nā Palapala ʻona. Hōʻani ʻia nā unahi a me nā pale i kahi hiʻohiʻona uliuli e like me ka moʻo mosaic. ʻAno ka kala nui o ka iʻa.
  
• Hōʻailona. ʻO ke kino kikoʻī me ke keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a me nā kala. ʻO ka huelo "ʻōpiopio" ʻulaʻula me nā lālani kūloko o nā pala ʻeleʻele.
  

Melemele

• Nā pāpaleʻulaʻula. Kahu guppy kala me ka hoʻolālā kalaiwa.
  
• Kelemānia. Kāleka kala kala, hele mai me ke kino keʻokeʻo a piha paha keʻokeʻo.
  
• La gula (gula). He iʻa me nā laupa ʻāpana melemele i hoʻomālamalama i ke gula ma ka mālamalama.
  
• Kōlā ka ʻalani. ʻEleʻele ke kala me nā wahi keʻokeʻo.
  

Ōmaʻomaʻo

• Pokukala hokeo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka turquoise liʻiliʻi ke kiko, he hanana me nā ʻoliva ʻulaʻula ma ka wahi o ke kua a me nā puʻu. Pāpaʻi nā kaulike i ka uliuli a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo.
  
• Kiʻi koholā. ʻO ka pale kala he melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ma ka "skirt" o kahi waihoʻoluʻu kūlou.
  
• Smaragdaceous (ʻāpau). I ka kino ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka iʻa i loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona mosaic.
  

ʻOʻeleʻele a me kaʻulaʻula

• Kepanī Paele ke kino, aia nā ʻāpana āpau i turquoise-ʻulaʻulaʻula i ka waiho kala.
  
• Kāpē polū. ʻO ka iʻa ʻulaʻula me kahi hiʻohiʻona nani o nā palaʻeleʻele.
  
• Pokukole kikowaena. Hoʻohui pū ʻia nā kala polū kala me nā kukui a me nā pōpoki violet.
  
• Naʻa kikini. He hina ke kala me ka hoʻohui o nā uliuli a me nā wahi'ōmaʻomaʻo, ma luna o ke "skirt" a kahi ʻoki uliuli.
  
• Hoʻolaha ka Iapana. ʻAe ke kala me ka kala o ka iʻa. ʻO ke ʻano o ka huelo o kēia ʻano he “ʻelua pahi kaua”.
  
• Polio metallic. ʻAno uliuli nā ʻōwili o ka iʻa me nā wahi uliuli, a hina ke kino ʻulaʻula.
  

Eleʻele

• Aliʻi ʻEleʻele. Aia i ka wahi o ke poʻo a me ke alo o ka ʻōpū, he kālā, ke poʻo a me ka ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū. E maemae ke hoʻololi ma waena o nā kala.
  
• Pā pihi manuahi (ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele) ʻeleʻele loa nā poʻo a i ʻole he wahi ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ma ke poʻo. ʻO kahi kino me kahi kikoʻī. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā iʻa a me nā liʻiliʻi.
  
• Tuxedo (tuxedo). He kukui ka mua o ke kino, ʻeleʻele ka huelo. ʻUlaʻula, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me nā ʻōuli uliuli paha. Ua maopopo ka hoʻololi ma waena o ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo.
  
• Panda. He māmā ka mua o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka poʻo, nā maka a me nā ʻeleʻele, kahi i ʻike ai ka iʻa me ka panda.
  

Hōʻalo

• ʻEleʻele-keʻokeʻo (ke aliʻi keʻokeʻo). ʻO ka hapanui ke keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele ka hapa o ka ʻāpana o ke kino. ʻO ka pale "pale" o ka iʻa he keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo.
  
• ʻĀmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā kaulike keʻokeʻo me kahi shimmer pearly. Aia nā iʻa me ka ʻeleʻele ma kahi o ka muzzle.
  
• Albino. Ke ulaula nā maka, keʻokeʻo loa ke kala.
  
• Pūnaewele. Ke ʻano keʻokeʻo me nā maka ʻeleʻele.
  

Neon

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Neon e nā kukui ʻulaʻula a me nā kala saturated. Aia nā ʻano neon mai nā guppies:

• polū,
  
• ōmaʻomaʻo,
  
• ulaʻula,
  
• Vaiola.
  

3 mau ʻano nui

Aia nā ʻano kime heʻehā ma ka ʻohana Pecilia:

• ʻŌpiopio. ʻO ka wahi hānau o kēia ʻano pili i Hema a me Central America. ʻO ka guppy maʻamau ka mea maʻamau ka mea i loaʻa ma mua o 60 mau puaʻa i loaʻa e ke koho. Nui nā ʻano like ʻole, a ʻoi aʻe ka helu o nā puaʻa. ʻO ke ʻano kūlohelohe me kahi kāʻei a me ka lei oliva a me ka ʻulaʻula, ka melemele a me nā ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻula maikaʻi ke kū'ē i ke ʻano o nā kaikuaʻana. Kahi a 3 cm i ka nui, nā wahine a hiki i 6 cm.
  
• Endler. ʻO ka nui o ka wahine ka nui o 3,5 cm, nā kāne - 2,5 cm. ʻO nā kulana i ka melemele chaotically, emerald, violet, ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻāpana ʻōpū ma ke kino a me nā pua.
  
• Nā kiʻi micropecilia (marsh). ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine. ʻO ka loa ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 5 cm. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kala kūlohelohe ma mua o nā kīpī hihiu a hilinaʻi ia i ka noho. ʻO ka kala ke hele mai ka ʻulaʻula a me ka hina, me kahi wahi ʻeleʻele ma luna o ka huelo. Loaʻa nō hoʻi nā wahiʻeleʻele a me nā kukui māmā i ke kino. ʻO nā wahine wahine nondescript.
  

O na ano e ae

• Hōhonu Kāhea ʻia ka waihoʻoluʻu e nā kala e like me nā kala e pili ana i ka lani ahiahi: melemū a me kaʻulaʻula.
  
• ʻLelo - kahi iʻa me ka pālahalaha o nā pala ʻeleʻele i kahi ʻōnaehana.
  
• Lulu. ʻO ka huluhulu Guppy me nā kukuna elongated, ma muli o ke ʻano o "ʻohi ʻia".
  
• Haunu ulaula multicolor. Mālama ka palaʻu poloka o nā pale polū me kahi alaula ʻeleʻele.
  
• Berlin. Loaʻa nā palahalele Guppy, ʻulaʻula, nā kala a me nā kala hina i ke kino.
  

Hoʻohālikelike

ʻO nā mea i kaulana loa nā guppies me ka kala "cobra", Germanic, Moscow red a blond - nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona. ʻO nā Albinoes, nā meaʻeleʻele a me ke kapa-pale lā i manaʻo ʻia he mau ʻekeʻeli. Mai haʻalele i ka mea ʻo Endler - hana liʻiliʻi a iʻa ʻo iʻa akuarium me kahi mea hoihoi.

ʻO ka aku a me nā mea i loko o Aquarium.

ʻO ka iʻa nani loa a me nā iʻa i loko o ka hale home aku o nā mākaʻi. Nui nā ʻano guppies e kūʻai aku ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona. He kāhiko lākou i nā hale aku o ko lākou home, a ma muli o kā lākou liʻiliʻi, ke aniani ʻōniʻoniʻo a me nā ʻili nani maikaʻi, ke ʻano nei ka iʻa me ka maikaʻi i ka lawaiʻa i ʻike ʻia i kahi kokoke i ka wai o ka wai. Hiki i ke ola he ola me ʻekolu a me ka hapa mau makahiki.

ʻO nāʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine

He viviparous ka wahine ʻaʻole ia e kau i ka hua, e like me ka hapa o ka iʻa, akā hānau koke ʻo ia i kahi pā ola. Ua ʻoi aku ʻo ia ma mua o ke kāne a hiki mai 3 a 7 sentimita. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai kahi kāne i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, ʻaʻole ia he ʻono, a inā he wahine me ka caviar, a ʻo kona ʻōpū pū ka hoʻonui ʻia. I nā poʻe e noho nei ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe - plumage color a me ka hoʻonaninani a me nā unahi hina, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻoihana aku.

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā moemoe ma mua o nā wahine a ʻo ka laulā o 1.5 a 4 centimeter, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kahi penikala copovative kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo gonopodia a hiki ke hui pū me ka ʻole o ka organ reproduction. Hōʻailona ʻia nā kāne loloa me kahi plumage nani a lōʻihi, a ʻoi aku ka pena a ʻoi aku ka nani o ka wahine. Mahalo i kēlā mau hulu nui, ua ʻili nui kona kino liʻiliʻi.

E noho nei i ke kūlohelohe

I ka makahiki 1886, ua lawe ʻia kēia ʻano iʻa mai ka mokupuni o Trinidad, kahi e noho ai ka iʻa ma kahi aniani
wai hou a hānai i nā meaʻai ola (larvae, nākiʻi, nā namu, nā pipi a me nā mea ʻai liʻiliʻi). Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui, hāʻawi lākou i ke ola i ke kō. No lākou ka mahele o ke carp-like, ka ʻohana o Pecilian a he rhombic scale (reticulum) i ke ʻano o ka papakō.

ʻIke ʻia lākou ma ʻAmelika Hema ma nā mokupuni o Barbados, Trinidad, ma ka ʻākau o ka Amazon, Brazil, a ma Venezuela. Huli lākou āpau a hiki ke ola i nā kūlana ʻokoʻa. ʻO ia ke kumu i loaʻa i kekahi manawa i loko o nā mea i loko o nā hale hoʻonaʻauao maloʻo. Noho ka poʻe ʻōlio ma ka muliwai Moscow ma ka'āina Lyubertsy a ʻaʻole lākou e makaʻu i nā pōkole koʻikoʻi.

Nā ʻano o nā kāʻei a me nā kapono

Hiki i ka huelo ke kiʻi like a me ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka lōʻihi loa o nā manamana a me ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o kona kino. ʻO nā umauma dorsal o nā ʻano a pau ʻala i haki ʻia ma ka waihona. Mahina:

• Kohu Haki - e like me ka hae,
• Pono - pono a puni,
• Pākuʻi Kahu - e like me ke ʻano o ka ihe,
• ʻO Veil-Tail (Skirt) - nā kāʻei o ka huelo e like me ke ʻano o ka pale a i ke kala paha,
• ʻO ka pahi ʻoi ʻelua - ua like nā lua a me lalo a i ke ʻano o ka pahi i nā kihi ʻoki,
• ʻO Lyrebird - ma ke ʻano ua like me ke mele
• ʻO ka pahi kaua i luna - ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā maka o ka ʻili a me ke ʻano o ka pahi kaua,
• Pākuʻi pūpū - ka fan-tailed - he ʻano triangle elongated me nā kihi ʻihi a me nā ʻaoʻao o lalo.
• ʻO Triangel (hulina fan-tail) - kahi kāʻei kūlima a me ka pena ʻana i kahi moaka ʻaʻole e wehe piha.
• Ua like ka moʻo mai ka punahele i pani nani ʻia me kahi kāʻei aloha.

ʻO nā hanauna kaulana

ʻO nā ʻano guppies nā ʻano kanu manuahi maʻamau o nā mea maʻamau, aia ma mua o 60 o lākou.ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau maʻamau loa i loaʻa i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā polū polū me nā ʻulaʻula, nā ʻulaʻula a me nā puaʻa e like me ke kala ulaula pōpula, nā pula ʻulaʻula, nā gula gula, ka liʻiliʻi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. d.

• • Aia nā polona Kelemānia polū i kahi kala polū o nā aniani melemele, hiki iā lākou mai ka kukui melemele a i ka acid-lemon. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻohana Kelemania e kahi hue gula maikaʻi, nā ʻāpana scales mai kahi sarmated ultramarine a ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo ke poʻo. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia ʻāpana ma Rusia.
  • He polū polū polū maikaʻi a kahikona ʻo Moscow, hiki mai ke aniani a pale i ke kala pōʻeleʻele. ʻO lākou: cream, kālā, polū-uliuli, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā palahala a me nā pōpoki. Loaʻa nā nui o ka hua lahilahi i ka plumage nui a me nā nui o ke kino hiki ke 4 a 5 mau kenimika.
  • Kūkō-uliuli nā polū a me nā polū ʻulaʻula, me ka uliuli, ʻulaʻula, ke keʻokeʻo a me ke gula gula, ke kālā he māmā.
  • Ua loaʻa ka inoa ʻulaʻula i kona inoa ma muli o ke kala ʻulaʻula i loko o ka huelo nui. ʻO ke poʻo kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo i ke kino me kahi kāʻei gula.

• Kāleka kikowaena Guppy. ʻO ka huelo o kēia iʻa ua like me nā kihi o nā pua kaulana a he ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻulaʻula paha me nā popoʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, i like me kahi māhu pōkole.
• ʻO Venezuela ka Japanese a me ka "havana guppy" he mau guppies dwarf me kahi kala hoʻonaninani a me nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, gula, uliuli, ʻulaʻula a me nā wahi.
• ʻO Veil guppies "ʻEle Kamāliʻomaʻo" a i ʻole ʻo "Black Monk" - ua hoʻopili ʻia kēia ʻano like ma Moscow a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano hana kupanaha loa. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau poʻe i ke kala ʻeleʻele o ka huelo, he keʻokeʻo a me ke kala gula, ʻo ko lākou poʻo, hiki ke lilo me nā kala, biru, ʻulaʻula, a me nā hue gula. ʻO ka pale polū ākea ka "aliʻi keokeo" hiki ke kala ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele me nā maka like ʻole.
• Royal Guppy ʻO ka ʻulaʻula he kino guppy ulaula (mālamalama ʻulaʻula) maikaʻi loa, a hiki ke piʻi aʻe ʻehā kenimika. ʻO ka mea elite hoʻokahi wale nō ʻaʻole i nā fins ʻulaʻula a me kahi pahu, akā ke nānā pū nei nō hoʻi nā maka. Aia pū nō hoʻi ma ka laula o kēia ʻano he gula, keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻūhā.
• Tiger - ke ʻano like o ka huelo ʻulaʻula nui me nā ʻōniʻoniʻo a me ka hue ʻalani me ke kiʻi e like me ka ʻili o kahi ʻāpana. He ʻona lihi maikaʻi ʻole ke aliʻi tiger a me kahi hiʻekuʻe hoihoi.
• ʻO ka cobra Green kahi mea i koho maikaʻi ʻia a kaulana loa i Rūsia, ke pena ʻia ke kino i kahi kaala-ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ke kala kala e like a me ke ʻano nāu. ʻO ka huelo o ka huelo o ka ʻalekileka o nā melemele i ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā ʻōpala brown a me nā ʻili e like me ka ʻili o ka nahesa. ʻO ka maʻamau ʻo kēia ʻāpana i kahi wahi lihi pōʻeleʻele i ke ʻano o kahi paʻi i ke kumu o ke poʻo.
• ʻO Guppies Berliners. ʻO nā kaulike mai ka polū i ke uliuli, ke poʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka hulu hulu. Dorsal - ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ke ahi.
• ʻO Guppy mix - ua loaʻa kēia pua ma muli o ke kāwili ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka iʻa elite a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ke ʻano hohonu a ʻike i nā ʻoi aku ʻo nā mea momona.
• He keokeo lani-uliʻu nā neon neone, ʻoi aku ka mea he gula ke kālā a me ka ʻōpū keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula. Pahu ka pōkole keokeo, ʻeleʻele, a me nā polakuma ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke kaula neon hiriwa.
• Kiʻi ʻO Guppy Sunset. Kūpono lākou mau kino i ʻehā kenimita a loaʻa iā lākou kahi kālā neon hue kālā, nā ʻeleʻele o kēia heluna he ʻeleʻele a melemele paha a melemele a melemele a me ka ʻulaʻula me kahi palena ʻula e like me ka lapalapa kukui.

Hoʻopili i kahi nānā

ʻO nā holoholona nā māka o ke ʻano o nā carp-like, ka ʻohana Peciliae. Hoʻomaka ka pālahalaha ʻana i nā guppies i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19. Ua lawe ʻia mai ka iʻa mai ka mokupuni o Trinidad. Ma ka wahi kūlohelohe e noho ai lākou i nā wai wai wai. Nā huaʻai holoholona - nā ʻōpoki ola, nā lemamu, nā pepeke.

ʻOkoʻa nā hui kūloko i nā holoholona hihiu. ʻO kēia kahi o ka makana. ʻOkoʻa ka ʻokoʻa i ka kala, ʻano ʻāpana o ka dorsal a me nā pua caudal. Akā, ʻaʻole i kūkulu ʻia ka ʻano helu ʻano ʻano iʻa. Ua ʻoi aku ka poʻe Guppies i ka hui liʻiliʻi i nā ʻohana liʻiliʻi. Līkī i nā papa o luna o ka wai. ʻAiʻa nāʻaʻa. ʻAʻole hoʻopaʻa wahine ka huaʻai, hānau koke ʻo kahi pēpē iā ia.

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā guppies e ka wahine. Nui kekahi mau hōʻailona e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o kahi wahine a me ke kāne.

• ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wahine ma ke kāne
• i ka wā hāpai ʻia kahi hapahā ākea,
• he nani kāna peʻa nani a nā kāne,
• nā kāne loaʻa kahi hulu copulative i kapa ʻia ʻo gonopodia.

Manaʻo ka nui o ka poʻe he guppies nā mākaʻikaʻi o ka iʻa. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua ʻoliʻoli lākou i nā loli i nā ʻōnaehana wai. No kahi nohona kūpono, pono i nā kānaka noho i kēia ʻano.

1. Ma kahi o 1.5 lita o ka wai ma kēlā me kēia.
2. Pono ka wai i waena o ka wai ma waena o 23-26 kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻae ʻia nā manaʻo ākea o kēia mau ʻōuli. ʻO kēia ka hopena i ka make o kēlā me kēia kanaka.
3. Ua ʻoluʻolu ʻo ka iʻa i ka nele o ka oxygen, no laila e hoʻomau mau i ka wai o ka hale o ka wai me kēia mea.
4. He mea nui e koho i ka pono kūpono no nā holoholona. Me ka nele o ka māmā, ua emi ka hana o lākou.
5. Ma kahi hoʻolālā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mea ola ola. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o Fern. Aia ia ma ka nohona kūlohelohe.
6. Pono ia e hāʻawi i ka makemake i ka ʻāina palū.
7. Pono ke ʻano o ka pono o Guppy. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia lākou i kekahi ʻanoʻai. Hiki ke helu ʻia ka hopena ma o ka manawa ʻai. Pāʻai ka iʻa i ka meaʻai i 2 mau minuke.

Nui! ʻO kahi kūlana. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻohālikelike i ka guppies holomua, pono ʻoe e mālama i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole i loko o nā pahu hakahaka.

Holo a koho

ʻO kēia mau iʻa ʻoluʻolu, ikaika a ikaika. Ke hana ʻia nei nā ʻano elite hou e lawe ʻia e nā mea ʻenekue i mākaukau a me ka guppivods e hui i nā hōʻike kūloko a me ke aupuni, e hoʻokō i nā nui nui loa a me nā hiʻohiʻona kiko.

No kahi hana aloha maʻamau i ka loko aku, hoʻonui ka iʻa, i kekahi manawa ma hope o ka hoʻonoho ʻana, e like me kekahi manawa ma mua o ka hana i kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe e hala. Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka hoʻoponopono hou e ka nui o ka pono o ka wai a me ka wai maʻemaʻe. Me ka pīpī i loko o ka ʻōpū, e hele ka wahine i nā lā 40, i kēlā manawa ke kauoha ʻia e kau iā ia i ka hale aku hou. Hiki i Fry ke piʻi i 150 mau ʻāpana, ma muli o kona makahiki.

Nā ʻano ʻāpana o nā guppies i kala

He ʻano hānau āpau nā ʻano a pau. Mahalo i mau piʻolima mau, ua nui ka nui o nā kala iʻa. ʻAʻole wale nā ​​hiʻohiʻona monochromatic, akā he nui nā subspecies warna. E makemake i nā poʻe loea i loko o ka poʻe monophonic kekahi poʻe. I loko o ka loko kūlohelohe, nānā lākou i ka hiʻohiʻona.

Penei ka ʻano o ke kala o nā iʻa.

1. Nā Palapala. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻano, ʻo Moscow Red Guppies. Loaʻa i ke kino ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻulaʻula. ʻO Abdomen i mua o ka muzzle e loaʻa kahi pale māmā.
2. alani Aia kēia me Orange Filigree. ʻO nā kohu a me ka pale i kahi hiʻohiʻona mo ka makika.
3. Melemele.Ma waena o kēia mau nā inoa hiki i ke kiʻi iā Guppy Endler Gold. He ʻōmole lahilahi ke kanaka. Inā komo ka lā i ka mea hoʻokahi, e hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kino me kahi kala gula.
4. Kahalaole. ʻO ka mea i hōʻike i kēia ʻano, ʻo ia ka iʻa ʻo Smaragdovaya a i ʻole emerald. Uhi ʻia ke kino o ka hue ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi ʻano mosaic.
5. ʻOʻeleʻele a me kaʻulaʻula. ʻO kēia ʻano kekahi o nā aniani kikowaena. ʻO ka iʻa ʻalani-palahu he mau wahi ʻulaʻula a me ka hue ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Aia hoʻi ke kala polū i loko o ke kiʻi o nā kāʻei.
6. Eleʻele. I waena o lākou e kū pū me ka Black Monk. Uha ʻia kona kino me nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele me ka paona biru velvety.
7. Keʻokeʻo. Ma waena o kēia mau ʻano, ua kaulanaʻo Pearl White. Loaʻa ka unahi o ka iʻa ma ka pale o nacre. I kekahi mau ʻōuli, ua ʻeleʻele ka muzzle.
8. He mau ʻona nā ʻāpana leona. E kūʻē i kēia kiʻi, aia nā wahi pouri.
9. Neon - nā mākaukau maikaʻi loa. Kū lākou i waho i waena o nā congeners me nā aniani nani a me nā mea noʻonoʻo.

ʻO ia nā ʻano nui o ka iʻa ma ke kala. Akā he laulā nui o nā kala.

Ka helu ʻana ma ke ʻano o nā ʻalē a me nā huelo

ʻOkoʻa nā guppies mai kekahi i kekahi a me ka huelo. Hiki iā ia ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana like a me nā lōʻihi. Kū i ke kumu, no ka poʻe nona ka huika o ka lōʻihi - ʻaʻa, ka mea e like me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka iʻa.

E like me ke ʻano o nā pua, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻaoʻao aʻe nei.

• ʻano kālele
• huile-ʻili
• hulu-ihe,
• ʻili ʻia
• pahi kaua ʻelua
• pōʻai
• Kauā,
• lyrebird
• pahi kaua luna
• pahi kaua haʻahaʻa
• triangle
• make-faned,
• fan-tail ʻedoke.

Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā pua, a laila i loko o nā luna āpau o ka iʻa, hoʻāi ʻia ka dorsal i ke kumu.

ʻO nā manaʻo ʻike

ʻOiai keʻano like ʻole o nā ʻano ʻano, ua pālahalaha ʻia kēia a me ka kaulana:

1. ʻO ka mahalo nui i waena o nā aquarist ʻo ia ke Red Blonde. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o 4-5 cm. Hoʻohui ʻia ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke kao i hui pū ʻia me ke kino keʻokeʻo a me ke poʻo keʻokeʻo. No laila ua inoa ka inoa o nā ʻano. Aia nā holoholona i hoʻouluulu ʻia me ke gula, ka māmā a me nā kala uliuli.
2. I waena o nā mea kūkala o nā guppies, kū i ka ʻūlū o Pokukila. ʻO ke ʻano o ka turquoise ke kino o ka iʻa. A ua ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā unahi i nā kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka uliuli. I waena o nā holoholona Mosko i loaʻa me nā ʻoliva o ke kala ʻoliva. Aia lākou ma ka kua a me ka maka.
3. Pākuʻi ʻia nā pua nui keʻa. ʻO ke kino o ka iʻa he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma kahi hina o kahi hina. Ua like nā Scales me kahi huileʻe. I ka hui pū me nā palahala i nānā ʻia a me ka huelo, nānā nui ke kūloko. Ma ke kumu o ke poʻo kahi pale i ke ʻano o kahi paʻi.
4. E kaulana a ka Haku ʻEleʻele. Loaʻa i kahi kala pālua maikaʻi. ʻO ke poʻo a me kona ʻōpū ma mua ke kālā. A laila huli pono i ka paʻakiki ʻeleʻele. He pale palerelino nā wahine o kēia ʻano.
5. He mea kaulana nō ka ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻāpana ʻulaʻula - Red Dragon a Royal paha i waena o nā aquarists. He ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula kona iʻa. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kino me kahi pale uliuli a i ʻole ka liko. Hiki i ke keʻokeʻo i nā iʻa wale ke ke kino wale nō, akā ʻo nā maka nō hoʻi.
6. ʻAiʻi ʻia nā kūloko Kūkala Kelemania. Hiki i ka kala ke loaʻa i nā kukui kukui a i ʻole ka saturated lemon. ʻOiai ke inoa inoa, hiki i nā ʻāpana ke loaʻa ke kino keʻokeʻo. Hiki iā ia ke lanakila ma luna o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka hapalua.
7. ʻO Guppy Endler he ʻelele leopona. Hoʻohui like ke kala i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke melemele a me ka ʻulaʻula-hina. I nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka saturated o ke kala. Mai nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka guppy, liʻiliʻi ka iʻa. ʻO ka awelika, ua hiki iā 3 cm.
8. ʻIke ʻia ka Tuxedo a iʻa paha i ka iʻa i loko o ka ʻatikala. He ʻāpana ʻāpana ke kino ʻelua: ke keʻokeʻo ka mua o ke alo, ʻeleʻele ka ʻili. Mālamalama ke hoʻololi. Hiki i ka kala ke loaʻa i nā kala kala, ʻulaʻula, ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
9. ʻO ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i nā ʻano ʻāpana - Carnation, kaulana loa i waena o nā mea aloha o nā loko wai. Hiki i kona kino ke loaʻa i nā aniani he: ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele. Hoʻopili ʻia ka huelo o nā kukui ʻulaʻula ʻia i nā lālani i nā pihi pila i ka ʻeleʻele. I ke hoʻohālikelike, ua like ia me nā kihi o nā kāʻei manu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
10. ʻOiai ke kumu kūʻai o ka iʻa, hoʻopili nā guppies Ivory i nā aquarist. Aloha ʻia ka aloha i ka ʻolihi ʻulaʻula. Ua hui ʻia ke kino kālā me ka paila ʻulaʻula me kahi lei aniani ʻoi nani. E hoʻaloalo i kona mau ʻāpanaʻeleʻele. ʻO ke ʻano o ke huelo e like me ka pepeiao o kahi elephant, no laila ka inoa.

ʻO kēia ka poʻe guppies kaulana loa, akā ʻaʻole ka papa inoa o nā mea iʻa punahele nui. Hoʻonui ka poʻe loea i nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu elite guppies elite ma ke ala. Hāpai lākou e hoʻokō i kahi kala saturated, ʻōwili maʻalahi a me nā nui. Ua komo nā mea kūlike i ka hōʻikeʻike honua.

Mālama

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā konika āpau (e hakakā i nā lāpule o nā namu malaria i hoʻonoho ʻia i loko o nā kaila wela o ka honua holoʻokoʻa).

Noho ka heluna o nā guppies feral ma ka muliwai Moscow ma ka'āpana o ka kahe ʻana o ka wai mahana (wela) ma Lyubertsy a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe - ʻike ʻia kēia mai loko mai o ka iʻa e hoʻopuka ʻia e nā aquarist. Ma nā wahi o nā kūlanakauhale Volga (Tver, Yaroslavl, Rybinsk, Nizhny Novgorod) i hōʻike ʻia i nā iwi o ka feral guppies i nā wahi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka wai me ka wai, a me ka loko o nā loko wai o nā hale mālama.

Maʻolelo

Ua loaʻa iā Guppies ko lākou inoa i ka hanohano o ke kahuna Pelekane a me ke ʻano aʻo Robert John Lechmer Guppy (English) Lūkini. , ma ka makahiki 1886 i hōʻike i kahi lālā i nā lālā o ka Royal Society, ma kāna mea i kamaʻilio ai e pili ana i nā iʻa i kīhai ʻole, akā hānau mai i nā ʻēa ola. Ma hope iho, ua ʻakaʻaka ʻia ʻo ia.

I ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana, ʻoi aku ka wā e alakaʻi ai i ka ʻepekema ʻepekema, ʻaʻole wale nā ​​aquariums i mālama i nā kīʻaha wahine, akā ke kaha pono ʻia nā kaha pā o ke aniani me ka nui o 25-36 l. He mea maʻamau paha kēia mau pahu pā i ka inoa maʻamau ma ka ʻōlelo o nā mea neʻe i "nā mākaʻi." Ke lilo ʻole ʻia i loko o ka pākeke me ka waiwai, a no kona kumu i manaʻo ai he ʻano piha, nā kīʻaha kīʻaha wai āpau āpau, e ʻōlelo ana i ka palapala a ʻōlelo paha e pili ana i ka iʻa i mālama ʻia i ka huaʻōlelo "kīʻaha" i hoʻomau ʻia i ka hoʻomau kuhi hewa ʻole ka manaʻo he mea ʻaʻole ia he pahu, akā he mana no ka mālama ... Me nā mea a pau nā hopena hoʻopiʻi e ala ana mai kēia kuhihewa ʻole: ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e komo i loko o ka iʻa ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka ʻae ʻia a hiki i ka make wikiwiki ʻana o ka iʻa a me ka hemahema ma ka halewai ka mea hoʻihoʻi [ ʻaʻole kumu i koho ʻia 444 lā ] .

Nā Kūlana o Aku Aku

Aloha nui nā Guppies i ka wai hou, maʻemaʻe, hoʻoliu pinepine i ka wai a me kahi kahe liʻiliʻi. Ke mālama ʻia ia i ka wā kahiko, hiki ʻole i ka wai ke waiho aku i ka wai me ka wai ʻole

E kūpono e hoʻomaka e mālama i ka pūʻulu o nā iʻa 5 (mau wahine a me 5 mau kāne) o ka lāhui like ma ka aquarium me kahi hiki o 50-60 l.

Ka malu a hiki i ka ʻae me nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole. He mea nui wale nō e noʻonoʻo i ka hiki ʻana o kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi o ke guppy wale nō. No laila, pono e hoʻonui i kēia i kēia iʻa i ka loko i loko o nāʻaoʻao a i nā pūʻulu. ʻO ka ana wela ka ea wai ka pae awelika + 24-26 ° C (kahi pae wela + 23-28 ° C ua ʻae ʻia). Nā kūleʻa ma waena o + 14 ° a +33 ° C.

I nā mahana haʻahaʻa, ulu nui nā guppies, e ola i nā makahiki 3-3.5, akā hiki koke ke maʻi. Hoʻonui ʻia ka wā gestation o nā wahine, hānau nui ka pā. Ma kahi wai wela ma lalo o +18 ° C, hiki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hua ke oki loa a hoʻomaha ka hana hānau.

I loko o kahi māla i loaʻa nā guppies, ʻaʻole e kanu i nā mea kanu me nā lau nui a paʻakikī. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kanu i nā mea kanu me nā lau liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kihi, e pili ana i ka iʻa i hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ko lākou mau pua a me nā huelo. No ke kumu like, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻole i ka waiho ʻana i nā grottoes a me nā mea me nā kihi koi - nā ʻōpū, nā pōhaku o ka aku.

I nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, ola ke guppies i 1 makahiki a liʻiliʻi paha, ulu liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana o nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi. Ke mālama ʻia nei ma loko o ka mahana wela o ka + 30-33 ° C, "hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale iā ʻoe iho" ma muli o ka nalowale o ka hana a me ka hiki ke kōpaʻa ʻana i ka huaā.

• ʻo ka hōʻāʻeu: dH 10-25 °, acidity: pH 7. Hoʻopau ʻo Guppies i ka wai ikaika a ʻae i ka paʻakai (hiki i nā ʻōpiopio ke mālama ʻia i loko o ka wai kai mau).
• ʻO ka pae pae ʻona mākaʻi loa, kahi i loaʻa ai ka pākuhi like me ka ʻaoʻao o ka wai o ka wai, ka hale hoʻokaʻawale no nā pālua o ke guppies he 25 × 25 cm ma kahi pae wai he 15 cm. Ma kēia hihia, ua hoʻohui ʻia he 15 cm² i kēlā me kēia kanaka.
• ʻO nā Omnivores - pono nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi o nā holoholona holoholona a me ka lau mea kanu. Loaʻa kēia i ka plankton: protozoa, rotifers: filodina, asplanha, crustaceans: cyclops, daphnia, moina, ʻonanaka: coretra, bloodworms, annelids: mauʻu liʻiliʻi-bristled worm: tubuli, auloforus, neuston: ka namela pupa, nā mea kanu haʻahaʻa: chlorella, spirulina a me kekahi ʻōlama algal. ʻAe lākou i ka meaʻai maloʻo maikaʻi.

E makemake ʻo Guppies i nā puna wai me nā wai hou, hoʻoliu pinepine ʻia, ka nui no ke kau ʻana, kahi kahawai liʻiliʻi a me nā mea kanu i hoʻopiha pono i nā lau a i ʻole nā ​​kolo laue. ʻOi aku hoʻi lākou i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole. Hōʻike hōʻike i kahi mea hōʻike e hōʻike i ka maikaʻi o nā kūlana guppy i loko o ka mea i loko o ka hale aku i ka Ceratopteris (Fern-ʻano), a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i loko o kahi aquarium me nā guppies i loko o kahi kālahele.

He wiwo ʻole nā ​​Guppies, akā hiki ke loaʻa i nā pua kiʻekiʻe loa ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono. ʻO nā hua o nā mākua ākea loa i nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole lākou e hōʻea i ko lākou kukui a i ʻole hoʻi i ka nani o nā hope. Hiki i nā Guppies ke noho i loko o kahi aniani o ka wai, aʻo kēia ka mea o ke ola nei ma mua o ke ola.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nui o ka aquarium no kahi guppy ma waena o 20-50 l me kahi ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ka 5-7 cm e pale i ka lele ʻana i nā iʻa (inā i pani ʻia ka pākeke me kahi uhi, he mea nui ke poina e pili ana i ka neʻe ikaika). Eia nō naʻe, he nui ka mea i hoʻokō i kēia mau ʻāpana a hoʻāʻo e mālama i ka iʻa i loko o nā hale liʻiliʻi loa a hiki i 10 lita. Ma waho o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻole, nā guppies, e like me nā holoholona he nui i nā kūlana kūpono ʻole no ke ola, ulu maikaʻi a palupalu nā maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i ka pahu wai i ka kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi paha e hiolo pono ai nā hihi wai o ka lā i loko o kahi manawa iki - a laila e ulu pono ana nā mea kanu ʻole, e like me ka naias a me kahi ulana ulu. Hoʻolima pinepine ʻia ka hale kikowaena guppy me ka lepo (one coarse or pebbles liʻiliʻi), me nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia ma loko. ʻAʻole i ʻeli kēia mau iʻa a hōʻino kino i nā mea kanu. Aloha. E pono no ka hoʻolilo ʻana i nui ka nui o ka ʻauʻau.

Hiki ke loaʻa i nā kāne guppy wale nō i loko o ka mea hoʻihoʻi inā ʻaʻole pono nā keiki.

Ka hānai a Guppy

ʻO ka hāpaiʻana i ka wahine, ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wai i mālama ʻia ka iʻa, holo 21-40 mau lā. I ka pau ʻana o ka manawa hāpai, e pili ana i ka makahiki a me ka nui o ka wahine, hānau mai ka wahine i 10 a 200 pea o ka pīpī. Kahi wale ka moena no ka nui o ka hanu: hāʻawi ka wahine i kahi e ʻalī ai i nā ʻāpana ma kēlā me kēia mahina - hoʻokahi a me ka hapa. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia nā mau hihia i ka wā, ʻo 12-14 mau mahina ma hope o ka moe ʻana, hoʻomau ka wahine a hānau i ka kō. No laila, hoʻonui ʻia ka wahine male wahine i ulu kaʻawale mai nā kāne.

ʻO ka hebedoma mua i mālama ʻia nā ʻūpio i loko o ka hale paʻahao kahi i hānau ʻia ai lākou, a laila hoʻokaʻawale i nā ipu nui ʻē aʻe. I ka makahiki hoʻokahi, hoʻomaka ka pēpē "e hoʻoholo," ʻo ia ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine. I nā wahine, ua lilo nā mea i kapa ʻia ka wahi i hānau ʻia - ka pōʻeleʻele i ka wahi anal (i loko o nā manamana me kahi kala māmā, he ʻokoʻa ka wahi hānau. I 2-3 mau mahina i nā kāne, hoʻomaka ka hoʻololi kālā anal, huli i loko o gonopodia. Mamuli o ka lāhui guppy, nā kūlana o ka mālama a me ka ʻike ʻana i ka aquarist, hiki ke hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka palaoa a hoʻomaka i nā lā 14-30 mau makahiki.

I mea e pale ʻole ai i ka lūlū ʻana i ka guppies, pono ia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻūpī e ka moe a me ka mālama kūʻokoʻa. I ka hoʻoilo, hiki ke mālama pono i ka mahana o ka wai me nā guppies i +18.0 ° C, ʻaʻole e pale ʻole i ka hala pono ʻole, akā e hoʻomaha pū i ka wahine mai ka hānau keiki.

Nā ʻano hana koho Guppy

No ka hoʻoulu hua guppies, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o nā hua hua liʻiliʻi ʻekolu e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia. Hoʻomaopopo kēia i loko o nā ipu lawe he ʻekolu ma kahi o 20 mau lita he ʻekolu mau mea hana. No kā lākou hua keiki, 6 hānai i nā mea kanu me ka nui o ka 100 lita e hoʻohana ʻia, kahi mālama mālama ʻia nā kāne a me nā wahine. No nā mea kanu o ka palaoa a me nā wai o nā guppies, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kīʻaha hou, ka nui o kēlā me kēia kūlana. Ma hope o ka hoʻopiha ʻana o nā mea hana i ko lākou ola hānai, ua hoʻololi ʻia lākou e kā lākou mamo maikaʻi loa. I kēia hihia, ua kanu ʻia ka wahine mai ka hui pālua i ka male i hānau ʻia mai ke kolu o ka lua o nā mea pena, ʻo ka wahine mai ka lua o nā mea hana - a mai ke kāne mai ka hui mua o nā mea hana, ʻo ka wahine mai ke kolu o nā pā o nā mea hana - i ke kāne mai ka lua o nā lua o nā mea hana. Hana ʻia kēlā ʻano hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia loli o nā hanauna o ka iʻa e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka hōʻāwili, kahi e hoʻopiʻi ai i ke olakino o nā hanauna ma hope, nā nui a me nā kala, akā ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻoholo ʻia kēia pilikia ma ke ala maikaʻi loa - ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā iʻa i pili ʻole ʻia me kahi ʻano like ʻole o ka guppy mai nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe a me kekahi mau ʻāina, i ka hana ʻino loa - me ka hoʻohana pū ʻana me kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe.

Na puaʻa

Hāpai nā poʻe Guppy i ke koho guppy - puna wai aquarist me kaʻike nui a me nā poʻe loea. I mea e hana ai i ka pua guppy, i ka ʻokoʻa i ka ʻike ākea e pili ana i ka biology o kēia iʻa, koi pono ʻike ʻike maoli nō ka genetics, a me ka kū ʻana o ka aquarium.

Ua hoʻokūkū ka hōʻupena ʻo Guppy ma ke ʻano a ma nā ʻāina he nui ʻo guppivodas e hoʻokūkū i nā hakakā kahi e hōʻike ai lākou i ko lākou mau hoʻokō. Ma Lūkia, ua hoʻokūkū ka hoʻokūkū guppy i hoʻokahi makahiki i ka makahiki (inā hana ia). I nā'āina o Komohana Komohana a me Asia Hema - kēlā me kēia 2 mahina. Ma hope o ka hoʻokūkū, mālama pinepine ʻia kahi huakaʻi, kahi e hiki ai i nā mea āpau (me nā kumuwaiwai kūpono) ke kūʻai aku i nā guppies maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka kumukūʻai hoʻomaka ma nā kumukūʻai e like me 5 euros, hiki i ka 100 a me luna.

ʻO nā hua hua guppy

Ma ke kumu o nā ʻano ʻano he ʻāpana wale nō ia o nā poʻe kūʻokoʻa (i kekahi manawa wale nō ia o nā iʻa ʻano ʻehā e hoʻoponopono ʻia e nā pua).

Breed (Synonym): Momo Pahu - Nānā

• Nā mākaukau: Scarlet, Blue
• Voile (Loopback): Emerald, Dark Tail, Carpet Dark Tail
• Veil-scarf - Dorsal fin i ke ʻano o ka scarf, ka ʻili kālā i ke ʻano o ka pale.
• Smooth Green: Moscow Blue-ʻōmaʻomaʻo - he ʻano ʻokoʻa i ka neʻe paʻa
• ʻAlaea: Velvet, Carnation, Sepania
• Red-Tailed Semi-ʻUni (Berlin): Nui nā ʻano inbreed - ʻano paʻa maikaʻi
• Heke
• Pita - Holo ka peke caudal i ka lalo ma ke ʻano o ka pahu. I nā specimens maikaʻi loa, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ke kino. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, aia kekahi pahu ma ka luha o ka hope caudal.ʻAno ʻoliuli ʻole ka waena o ka huʻu.
• ʻO ka lipph-scarf - Dorsal fin i ke ʻano o ka scarf, ka ʻili i ke ʻano o ka laha.
• ʻEleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha
• Kūpono - Hōʻoia i ka Pōuli
• Kālā gula
• ʻO Smaragdova a i ʻole Winner Guppies
• Gula gula Smaragd
• Scarf: ʻOko scarf, Half scarf, Mesh scarf, scarf kalaʻeleʻele - The dorsal fin elongated and broad, hang on the side.

Kekahi mau heihei

[E ʻoluʻolu e like me nā kānāwai no ka kākau ʻana i nā inoa olakino, kākau ʻia nā inoa o nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole i nā huaʻōlelo SINGLE.

• 'Albino'
• 'Albino Pastell'
• 'Arika Blue'
• 'Eleʻele'
• ʻOndelelo '
• 'Lulu Ka Ikehu
• 'Polū'
• ʻ Bluelelo Blue
• 'Blue Kahala'
• 'Blue Kaupa'
• ʻ Bluelelo Blue
• ʻ Metallelo Blue
• Blue Hawaii
• 'Blue Neon'
• ʻ Bluelelo Blue Red-Scissortail
• 'Blue Snakeskin'
• ʻWordlelo 'Hōʻī'
• 'Bumble-Bee'
• 'Calico Lyretail'
• ʻ Canadianlelo 'Canada
• 'Ka Luʻu Blonde'
• 'Kau Kaiula'
• ʻ Clelo Kaukau
• 'Oe Keula'
• 'Kau Kaiula'
• 'Ka pua lepa'
• 'Alia Blue'
• ʻWordlelo 'Alua ʻelua
• ʻ Dragonlelo ʻĀpua Tuxedo
• ʻ Dragonlelo ʻulaʻula
• 'Elika-Blue'
• 'Flame'
• 'Flamingo'
• 'Flamingo-Gold kino'
• 'Flamingo-Tuxedo'
• ʻ Fullliʻi piha
• 'Alemania Tail'
• 'Mele Kalikimaka'
• ʻ Goldenlelo Hao
• 'Kahala Hula »
• 'Kahiko Pheonix'
• ʻ Goldenla Hao Kahiki
• 'Kahiko-Kahiko Lyretail'
• ʻ Greenlaʻike 'Green
• 'Kaomi Lila
• 'Ioana Neon Lyretail'
• 'HuakaiHonex'
• ʻ Greenlekau
• ʻAkeslaʻi
• ʻ Greenlelo Kai
• 'Half Black'
• 'Half Black Blonde'
• 'Half Blue Neon'
• 'Hala Kao
• 'Half Tuxedo-Blue Red Tail'
• 'ʻ Japanlelo Blue'
• 'Japan Japan Lyretail'
• ʻ Japaneselelo ʻ Japaneselelo Japanese
• 'King Cobra Blue'
• 'King Cobra Green'
• 'King Cobra Green Blue Crescent'
• 'King Cobra Red'
• 'King Cobra Sunrise'
• 'ʻOpardlelo'
• ʻO ka ʻoihana Lyretail Bunt '
• 'Lyretail Gold'
• ʻ Maglelo ʻAmelika '
• ʻ Metallelo 'Blue Blue'
• 'Kahiko Kahiko'
• 'Mosaic'
• Liko
• 'Kau Maika'
• 'Moscow Red Albino'
• 'Moskau Bunt'
• ʻ Multlaʻi Multicolor '
• 'Neon Nana
• 'Hoʻoikaika loa'
• 'Multicolor'
• 'Neon Black'
• 'Neon Blue'
• 'Neon Cobra'
• 'Neon Flame'
• 'Neon Gold'
• 'Neon Ke Kula'
• 'Neon Kahalewai'
• ʻ Nelelo ʻia ʻo 'Neon Lyretail'
• 'Neon Red Blonde'
• 'Neon Red Tuxedo'
• 'Neon Rose (' Neon Rosy) '
• 'Panda'
• 'Paradise Neon Gold'
• 'Paradise'
• 'Pastell Neon Blue'
• 'Platin Snakeskin Cobra'
• 'Lila Kaina Lila'
• 'Aloha'
• 'Kaulana Kawaihae'
• 'Ulaʻula'
• ʻ Bllaʻula
• ʻ Eyeliʻi ʻulaʻula
• ʻNū ʻ Redlelo 'Red Red Diamond'
• ʻ Rednike
• 'Ka Moʻolelo Moises'
• ʻ Redmi 'Neon'
• 'Neon Neon Lyretail'
• ʻLaʻula ulaula »
• ʻLani ulaula
• ʻEglaʻi ʻ Redlahalaha '
• Kuʻu Iulana
• Aloha Hawaii
• 'Ka Lula Uila kala'
• 'The Blue-Blue Red Tail' ('ʻOwau Kahiko Red Red Mālio')
• 'Snakeskin Blue'
• 'Kaikahi Half Moon
• 'Snakeskin Roundtail Filigran'
• ʻ Snowlaʻi
• ʻ Flowerliʻi kaukau
• 'Ola Loha
• ʻ Tlelo Malu
• 'Tuxedo'
• 'Tuxedo Blonde Red'
• 'Tuxedo Flame Red'
• 'Tuxedo Gold'
• 'Tuxedo Golden'
• 'Tuxedo Green'
• 'Tuxedo Silver'
• 'Wale Waiko ʻia
• ʻ Varilelo '
• 'Blue Blue Palapala Papa'
• 'Melemele'
• ʻLiʻi Leopela

"Koʻele manu," aquarium breeding "

Nā 'ōiwi Lele, "Kikowaena Kūlohelohe"

• Hoʻohui 'Belem'
• ʻIli ʻia 'Brazil'
• ʻ Columbialelo ʻia 'Columbia'
• 'ʻO Guyana' hui mai

ʻ Glelo Kaiola Guppy

• Pono ka mālama ʻana iā lākou e noʻonoʻo pono, ʻo ia ke ʻano mua a me ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa. Kūpono loa nā ʻano ʻōiwi i nā loli i nā ʻāpana kaulike a me nā ʻōnaehana koʻikoʻi, paʻakikī ka wai, ka lōʻihi o kona hoʻolaʻa ʻana, ke ʻano wela, ka aniani, ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka hānai, ke ola ʻana o kahi anenere, a me ke ʻano wela.
• ʻO ka mea kūpono ʻole i ka mālama ʻana he mau guppies me ka nui o nā kaila hina-hina, a ʻo nā wahine a me nā kāne. ʻO nā mea lēpaʻa e ukali ʻia e ka subspecies māmā, a lailaʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, hoʻonani a me nā albinos.
• Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hoʻohālikelike i nā guppies purebred, a laila pono ʻoe e mālama i nā ʻano like ʻole, kā lākou wahine a me nā kāne i kahi o kahi kaʻawale, ka mea kaulana o ka pālolo ʻekolu-liter ka kūpono no kēia.
• Aia ka wahine i kahi "wahi makua" kokoke i ka anus ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea i pono ai ke kau ʻana iā ia i loko o ka "maternity ward", hoʻokaʻawale ka ipu aku a ka ʻeke paha.
• Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka wahine, a waiho ʻia ka palaoa no ka mahiʻai ʻana i ko lākou mau mākua. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kahi reservoir hou, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka palaoa, pale i loko o ka hale aliʻi maʻamau me nā pekika o nā algae. Inā ʻaʻole, e ʻai ʻia ka palaoa e ka iʻa maʻa e like me ka meaʻai.
• No ka hoʻolālā maʻamau o ka palaoa, hiki ke lawa ka 5 lita. No kā lākou meaʻai, hoʻokomo i loko o kahi elodea a me ka kāpeti wai.
• Hāʻawi ka wahine ʻo Guppy i kahi e pīpī ai a ʻekolu mau makahiki. Noho lākou, me ka mālama pono ʻana, no ʻehā makahiki. Akā ua lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke kāne ma nā makahiki ʻekolu.

ʻO ka mālama no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā guppies a pehea e hoʻohua ai iā lākou

ʻAno like me ka pena a me ke ʻano, a me kā lākou ʻike i loko o ka hale aku iā lākou ka puʻupuʻu "hoʻopili" hoʻohālikelike ʻia.

E hoʻomaka, ʻo kekahi mau ʻano gupes he paʻakikī i ka loaʻa. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā iʻa like me nā hale kūʻai holoholona. E wehewehe maʻalahi kēia, no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻano e pono ke loaʻa he nui o ka ʻike, ʻike a me ka manawa, i kekahi manawa hoʻomaka ʻia nā makahiki. No laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ia iʻa i kāu aquarium, he hiki ke mālama wale ʻia me ka poʻe puaʻa, ʻaʻole lākou nui ke kālā. ʻAe ʻia ma kahi ʻano male hoʻokahi. Inā ʻoi aku ia ma mua o 15%, laila ʻaʻole maʻemaʻe.

Haʻaheo kēlā me kēia ʻohana e mālama pono ai i kāna mau ʻano guppy hou. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i kāna pono a he kūʻokoʻa, ʻo ia ke kumu e kūʻai maʻamau ai i nā kāne purebred ma ka mākeke me nā wahine ʻole, me ka manaʻo e hiki ʻole ke kūʻai aku i ka mea i lawe mai i kēlā mea. He hīkole kēia, he ʻano kuhi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā iʻa ʻona nani.

I mea e hōʻoia hou ai i ka ʻano, pono ʻoe i kahi wahine puʻupuʻu ākea o ke kala kūpono e hele me ke kāne ikaika. E hānai i kahi kaikamahine liʻiliʻi i ka makahiki kūpono, a hala ma "papa me kāna" kaikamahine ". A laila i loko o ka ʻohana lua, e ʻike ʻia nā ʻano ʻōpio wahine maoli.

Hiki i ka papa hana pākaukau i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka iʻa holomua

ʻO nā ʻano manuahi e like me "Red Moscow", "Moscow blue-green", "Moscow polu", nā kīʻaha aliʻi, nā kīpaha pale, nā pale a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i waena o nā mea ʻohiʻohi.

ʻO kēia wale kekahi o ka ʻike i ka mea e pono ai i ka wā e hoʻoulu ai i nā kuʻuna hou, aʻo ka mālama a hoʻomau i nā ʻano holoholona. Kahi ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hua guppy e pono ai i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke ʻike pilikino a he nui ke ahonui a me ka manawa.

E noʻonoʻo i ka helu ʻana e ke kala

ʻO ka ʻāpana a me ka kala o ka iʻa i ʻekolu mau hōʻailona: ke kala o ka "ʻili", ka kala o nā unahi, ka ʻoni o nā kohu i nā unahi. Aia i ka hui pūʻana o nā integuments a pau i waiho ʻia ko lākou waihoʻoluʻu. Hoʻopau i nā selela pigment i kēia hui pū ʻana. No ka laʻana, ka pūʻulu o nā pua ʻulaʻula i loaʻa nā: guppies Berliners, guppies red blond. ʻO kēia mau iʻa o nā ʻano like like, akā aia nā ʻano like ʻole i loko. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i loko o Guppies uliuli a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. I waena o lākou i hui pū ʻia ai nā ʻano like ʻole, like: Berlin, leopadi, scarlet guppies. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ke nānā nei lākou i ke kala e hoʻolaʻa ana a i ʻole nā ​​mana, ʻo ia ka wehewehe o kahi ʻano ma kahi kala. Hoʻolālā ʻē aʻe: guppy malachite a me nā guppies melemele. Akā i ka manawa like, ʻo ia ka papa inoa o nā kumuhana nui.

A eia, ua ʻokoʻa nā ʻano o kēia:

Kelemānia

Kūkulu nui ka polū Kelemania.

ʻO nā ʻano āpau o ka guppies e hui like me nā waiho like ʻole a me nā ʻāpana. Loaʻa ʻia lākou e ke kālai ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. ʻOluʻolu, ua hāʻawi ʻia lākou i "inoa o nā aliʻi." ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻokoʻa he nui nā wahine. Hiki iā lākou ke lōʻihi a hiki i 6 sentimita. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka males, a hiki i 3 cm ke lōʻihi. I ka wā e loaʻa ai ka hua, hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā kāne a loaʻa i nā aniani āpau, mai ke kala a ʻulaʻula. Hiki i nā ʻōleʻa māla a me nā neon nā pale ma ke kino. He hana maoli nō kēia o ke ʻano, a ʻo ka hopena o ka hana paʻakikī o nā mea hoʻoulu. I kēia lā, ʻewalu mau koho kala koho no kēia mau iʻa.

Veligail

ʻO nā mea ʻili kuahi i kū ʻia, ʻo lākou kekahi o nā lole. Ua like ka huʻu e like me ka pani kiki, a ʻoi ka pi dorsal a piʻi ʻewa loa.

ʻO Guppy, kekahi iʻa ʻano nani e kūpono i ko mākou nānā a me ka manawa. Pono pono e hui pū i nā mea e mālama ai i ka moʻomeheu a me nā ʻano hou i nā mea hou a me nā ʻano.