Uhi kālā maʻamau
Kahi ʻano ʻepekema

Aupuni:

Eumetazoi

Nānā:

Uhi kālā maʻamau

Inoa kaʻepekema ʻenehana

Lepisma saccharina Linnaeus, 1758

Kahi Kūʻai , a i ole kōpū kālā (lat. Lepisma saccharina), he pepeke manuahi ʻuʻuku nona mai ka kauoha a nā huina breman, noho pinepine lākou i nā hale noho a i nā wahi ʻai.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka inikinū he 0.8-1.9 cm.ʻele loa ke kino, ʻūwili i ke kī ʻana a hiki i ka hopena, ma hope o ka uhi ʻia o ke kolu a uhi ʻia i nā pae kala-kala liʻiliʻi. Mahalo i kona mau unahi, ua loaʻa i ka pepeke kahi inoa Lūkini. ʻEkolu mau huila a haʻalele i ka huelo, ʻelua i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā ʻaoʻao a hoʻokahi. E hele i mua o ka antennae mai ke poʻo. No nā iʻa kala, ʻo kekahi o nā wāwae wāwae ka lawe hewa ʻole ʻia - kahi flycatcher maʻamau (ʻO Scutigera coleoptrata), e ʻokoʻa ana i ke ʻano he kālā no ka nui o nā wāwae lōʻihi.

Makemake nā pōneki i nā ʻeleʻele a me nā wahiʻeleʻele - i ke ʻano maoli i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka lau i hāʻule ai, ma lalo o nā pōpoki, nā pōhaku, a me nā mea aʻe, Manaʻohe hiki mai ka ʻeke kālā mai nā ʻōpala - ʻo kā lākou ola maikaʻi loa + 21 ... + 26 ° C a me ka 75-197% haʻahaʻa. Hoʻohana i ka pō, hūnā i ke koena o ka manawa. I ka pili ʻana o ke kamaʻilio me ka mālamalama, hoʻāʻo lākou e peʻe koke. Holo koke lākou i mua, e hana ana i nā manawa pōkole ma ke ala.

ʻO ka hānai ʻana i nā meaʻai mea kanu i loaʻa ke kōpala a i ʻole polysaccharides, ko lākou papa e ʻai me ka kō, ka palaoa, ka lem, ka uhi ʻana i ka puke, ka pepa, nā kiʻi i pili i ke kiko starch. Mai ka hale mālama i hiki ai ke lawe ʻia mai i loko o ka hale ma ke kūʻai ʻana i ka pepa i loko a i ʻole ke kāleka pepa me nā kāwele pepa. Hoʻopilikia i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona a ʻaʻole lākou i lawe i nā maʻi, akā hiki ke hōʻino i ka pepa maka.

ʻAʻole pōʻino ka pōpilikia i kānaka a ʻaʻa ʻole lākou. [ ʻaʻole kumu i koho ʻia ma ka lā 221 mau lā ] ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia nā hihia o ke kanaka i ka iʻa me ka hopena maikaʻi i ke olakino kanaka. [ ʻaʻole kumu i koho ʻia ma ka lā 221 mau lā ]

Ke kūlike o ke kala

ʻO ka ʻeleʻele maʻamau

E nānā i kahi pepeke liʻiliʻi a inconspicuous, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me kāna mau ʻano o waho. Hiki i nā pākeke ke lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o hiki i ka 1,9 cm (me ka ʻaʻole antennae). No ka mea e ulu ana lākou i ke ola holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ka nui o ka hapa nui o nā iʻa kala he 0.8 a i 1.2 cm.

Ua hāhā iki ke kino o ka pūpū, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke poʻo mai ke koena o ke kino. He pākaha ka pahu. Paʻi lohi aku ke kino i ka huʻu, a loaʻa ka māhele ʻokoʻa. I uhi ʻia me nā unahi ke hoʻololi i ka kala i ka wā o ka hoʻoilo.

ʻO ka ʻenehana maʻamau ka mea maʻamau i ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka mea kālā gula (kiʻi ma ka hema).

Ma waena o nā aniani e wehe:

• ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele (a aneane ʻeleʻele)
• pale ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha (ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio)
• keokeo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻulaʻula paha (i ke kala ʻokoʻa),
• he kālā (ke ʻano o ke kino o kēlā ʻelele e kahi anuanu mālamali.

ʻO ka lōʻihi, nā anenika ka lōʻihi, ka mea i kuhikuhi a alaiʻi liʻiliʻi i nā ʻaoʻao. Eia kekahi, ʻo kahi hiʻohiʻona kūikawā o kēia pepeke he ʻekolu mau manamana i ka palena o ka huelo. ʻO kēia mau kaula i like like me nā antennae. ʻEkolu mau pōkole o ka wāwae pōkole a ka pāpaʻa kālā. Hoʻopili nui nā maka o ka pūpū.

No ke aha ka pōpilikia pāpaʻi? He aha kāna hana?

Me ka helu liʻiliʻi o nā mea pākahi, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopihapiha i nā mea kālā, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopili i ka mea nona ka hale.

Akā, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mea make pūlima. Ua hōʻoia ʻia kēia ma nā ʻōlelo ʻike:

• Ke piʻi wikiwiki nei ka nui o nā iʻa kala, no laila ua ʻike nui ʻia ka pohō. Puhi kēia mau iniseti i nā pōpoki, hao i nā puke, ka lole a me nā pale. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonui hou i ke ʻano o ka palaualelo kahiko a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lāʻau ʻole.
• ʻO ka waiho ʻana o ka hua ʻai a me ka hele ʻana o nā pākeke i nā meaʻai a ke kanaka. ʻOiai ʻaʻole he vector ka kala a he mea hōʻemi no ka mai, hiki ke hoʻemi i ka maikaʻi o nā huahana a hiki i ka manawa āpau loa. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pūpū, e neʻe pinepine ana, e hōʻiliʻili i ka lepo a me nā microorganisms pōmaikaʻi ma kona kino ponoʻī. Inā e komo i ka ʻai a ke kanaka, hiki ke weliweli kēia.
• ʻO ka helehelena, kūhuahua a me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki o ka ʻeneki keu. I ka manawa o ka ineke e loaʻa ai ma luna o kahi moena, i loko o ka friji, kahi kīʻaha kōmaʻa a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe. He pōkole loa ia, hoʻowahāwahā i ka poʻe, hao nā moe a hoʻēmi i ka hana.

ʻO kēia ʻano pōpilikia, ʻoiai ʻo ka wikiwiki o nā kūlana ola, ʻike ʻia e ke ola kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i ka heluna kanaka i noho ma kahi ʻē he mea paʻakikī loa. Eia kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe e helu ʻia ai ka iniseti e like me ka mea ʻawa. Kēia mau mea ola o ka ʻeke kālā i hōʻoia ʻia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke, me ka nui o ka nui, he kūpuna o nā pepeke hou. E hoʻoholo ana i nā koena i loaʻa, ua kokoke ʻo 400 a keu paha ka makahiki o ka maʻi. ʻO kēia mea maoli ke kumu nui o ka pakele o kēia pepeke.

Ola ke ola a me ke ʻano kala

Ke alakaʻi nei ke kālā i ke ʻano nocturnal. I ke ao, e hūnā a ʻimi nā pākeke i kahi wahi no ka masonry. I kēia manawa, noho nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka nui o nā hale kanaka, akā aia kekahi mau ʻōlulu. ʻAi nā mea ʻelua i ka algae, nā ʻūhā, nā lau hāʻule i ʻole i nā lichens paha, e peʻe ana i loko o ka ʻāʻā a ma lalo o ka lulu manu.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia o ka maʻamau maʻamau o ka nui ka pilakela maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ia ka "gula". Loaʻa iā ia kēia inoa no ka minamina o ka iniseti no nā pale. Hoʻoholo ʻia kēia ma ka mea maoli e pono ka glucose iʻa. He mea koʻikoʻi loa ʻo Starch iā ia.

ʻOiai ka mea maikaʻi ʻole o ka pūpū, ua loaʻa kekahi mau makemake ʻono:

• Nā meaʻaiʻai kanaka. ʻO ka pinepine ke kō, ʻo ka palaoa, i ka palaoa (ka lua o ka uala a me ka palaoa) a i ʻole mea ʻai paha. Hiki i kahi pepeke ke waiho hua manu ma ka cereals, no ka mea e palekana kahi e ola ai kēia wahi.
• Nā mea like a me nā mea. Hiki i ka iʻa keu ke ʻai i nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​puke, a i ʻole nā ​​mea lole, ʻili a me ka huluhulu. ʻO ka mea weliweli aloha i ka pōkole hōkeʻe.
• ʻO ka hoʻonani o ka lumi. Hoʻomaka mai ka lāʻau kahiko, a hoʻopau i ka lem. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻōpiopio a me nā upholstery i kau i ka meaʻai.

Kuhi aku kēia holoholona no kona wili. Eia nō kekahi, hiki ke ola me ka ʻole o ka ʻai a hiki i ka 10 mahina. ʻO ke kumu nui o ke ola ʻana no ka pau ʻole o ka ʻōwau. No kēia kumu, noho mau ka ʻeke kālā i loko o ka lumi kaukau.

Hiki i kekahi ʻōlapa ke lilo i puʻuhonua no ka maʻi. Hoʻonohonoho ka mea iʻa ʻia ma lalo o nā ʻāpana o ka pepa, ʻōpala, a i ʻole pololei i ka meaʻai (e pili ana, ʻo ka mea mua, ka palaoa). Hoʻomaʻo pinepine ʻoe iā ia ma lalo o ka neʻe ʻana a i ʻole ʻauʻau, kahi maʻeleʻele, a ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻili. ʻOiai ke ʻino ʻole ka iniseti i ka māmā, ua aneane hiki ʻole ke hālāwai me ke ao: ʻo ka ʻeke kālā, inā paha ua wikiwiki me ka hana hou ʻana, ka neʻe wale ʻana ma nā wahiʻeleʻele.

ʻOiai ka pōʻino loa i koi nui i ka lepo, ʻaʻole pono ia i ka wai. ʻOi aku, pōʻino i kēia iniseti. ʻAʻole ʻike ka ʻeke kala i ka hele ʻana a kahe mauʻu, hāʻule i loko o kahi wai o ka wai. Hoʻopono ʻia kēia e ka hoʻolālā ʻana o kona mau wāwae: ua pōkole loa lākou no ka holoholona e puka i ka wai.

Ma ke kūlohelohe, huakaʻi kahelehe kālā i nā wahi lōʻihi. Kōkuhi ʻo ia i ka wikiwiki, akā wikiwiki ka luhi. Ma muli o kēia, wikiwiki ka holo ʻana o ka inikini, e lawe ana i nā hoʻomaha liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka wā nui ka manawa o ka pest i huaʻi, no laila ʻo ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ka mea nui loa no ia. ʻO ke kumu o kēia ʻo ia ka mea pololei o ka moe ʻana ma waena o nā mea heterosexual. ʻImi ka wahine i nā spermatophores i waiho ʻia e nā kāne ma kahi wahi.

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Silverfish he pepeke pili i ka hoʻokani wikiwiki a me ka pono. I kekahi manawa, e pili ana ka wahine i ka 70 hua. ʻOi ka nui o ke koina o ke ola pānaʻi nui, ulu nui lākou.

ʻO ka hana molting ka mea nui no ka iʻa kālā. I ka ʻōhule, ʻoi aku ka loli o nā unahi. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka helu o nā loulou o nā ʻano nui o kēia pepeke. Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka kala kala, a ʻaʻole nō hoʻi i hilinaʻi mau i ka makahiki o ke kanaka.

ʻIke ʻia o ke kō

Ua kapa ʻia ka pepeke ua ʻulaʻula ʻia ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o kona kino ʻōulu ʻolo me nā ʻāpana hina. I ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ua 3 nā manamana lōʻihi i ka ʻelima. Mahalo i kēia mau kaula, nā iʻa ʻulaʻula no ke kao o ka huelo kūpeʻe, kahi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia ai nā ʻano he 600.

ʻO ke ʻano kala kālā maʻamau (Lepisma saccharina).

He paʻakikī nā maka o ka iʻa. Ke kino, e like me nā iniseti he nui, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā keʻena, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i maopopo, ʻoiai ua like nā hapa o ka ʻōpū a me ka umauma.

ʻO ke ola kala kō

ʻAʻole he nui nā mea ʻala o ka Sugar; loaʻa i nā home o kānaka. Akā ʻaʻole lākou e kiʻi pinepine i ka maka no ka mea he nocturnal, a he liʻiliʻi ka nui. Eia kekahi, holo wikiwiki ka ʻohu a me nā honu wai, mai ka huna ʻana i ka mālamalama ma nā ʻano liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO kekahi mau mea kuhihewa i ka hake kālā gula.

ʻAno like ka meaʻai o ke kōpaʻa ʻono kālā, ʻai lākou i ka kō, nā mea ʻea, nā pepa, ka ʻili, ka poko a me nā mea like. I ka nahele, ʻai lākou i nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu, nā ʻalā, nā lichens a me nā algae. Noho kēia mau manu liʻiliʻi i ka lepo, ma ka ulu lāʻau i lalo o lalo o nā kumulāʻau lāʻau.

ʻO ka kumuwaiwai kālā - he mea kohu o nā pepeke ʻēheu.

Loaʻa pinepine ka ʻaka gula gula i loko o nā hale ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o ka pā, a ma ka hema, e noho ana lākou i ke ʻano. Aia nā ʻano ʻāhā maʻamau, e noho ana i nā pali aniani a me nā anthills, no ka laʻana, he antfishfish.

ʻO ka hōʻano hou o ka iʻa kala

ʻAʻohe make wahine ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine. Waiho ʻo Males i kā lākou spermatophores ma ka ʻāina, kahi a nā wahine e ʻimi ai, hopu iā lākou a ma hope o kahi wā e waiho i nā hua manu.

Hoʻokahi ʻo ka lālau mai nā hua. I ke kaʻina o ka ulu ʻana, hina lākou i nā manawa he nui; ʻaʻole ka palena o ka nui o nā molts i kēia mau mea hihiu. Hiki i nā ʻōpiopio makua ke kūleʻa i nā molt.

ʻO ka kumu kahiko o ka ʻeke kālā

Ua noho kēia mau mea hihiu i ka wā kahiko, ua loaʻa ko lākou koena i ka wā Carboniferous, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua loaʻa lākou he 400 miliona mau makahiki i hala.

ʻO nā ʻona kala he mau pepeke kahiko.

ʻO ke kala a me ko lākou mau kūpuna paha nā kūpuna o nā iniseti like ʻole. Ua holo nā pepeke kahiko ma lalo o ka loko, a laila a hele i ka ʻāina, ʻoi aku, ua like lākou me ka ʻenehana kālā. Ua holo koke kēia mau manu liʻiliʻi ma ke kahakai a ʻai i nā algae. I ka hele ʻana o ka manawa, noho lākou i nā pāpū nāwaliwali a me nā nahele, no laila ua ʻike ka pepeke i ka ʻāina.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

Pehea e wehe ai i ke ʻano kala?

Inā kūlia ka lehulehu i ka hale, e hoʻohana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā kemika. Eia kekahi, hoʻonohonoho nā kānaka i nā pahele home. Hiki ke makaʻu ʻia ka mea ʻona me nā mea ʻala pungent.

Hoʻoweliweli aku i nā ʻeke kālā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻili, ʻo nā mea ʻala maikaʻi loa: cinnamon, leaf bay, sage, etc. Aʻo pono lākou e waiho i loko o nā cabinets. E kōkua nō hoʻi nā aila poni i ka hakakā ʻana i nā pepeke. No ka hana i kēia, pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi hue wai me ka wai, hoʻohui i nā minuke o ka lavender a i ʻole citrus hinu aila pono ʻole ia a pipiʻi i nā wahi i loaʻa ai nā mea ʻino.

Akā maikaʻi ʻole nā ​​ʻano like ʻole, no ka mea ke hoʻoweliweli wale nei lākou i nā pepeke, akā ʻaʻole pepehi.

He mea maʻalahi ke hana i ka pahele i ka iʻa: pono ʻoe e lawe i ka ipu aniani, ʻīwī me ka ʻīwī ʻana i loko o ka pā i waho a kau i kahi maunu i loko, no ka laʻana, me kahi ʻāpana. E hoʻāʻo nā inikini e kiʻi i ka pain, a komo i ka waihona, ʻaʻole hiki ke hele i waho. E hoʻomanaʻo i ia hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka pahele a kau i loko o kahi maunu hou.

ʻO kekahi koho ʻē aʻe he mahele nūpepa. No kāna hana ʻana, pono ia e makani i ka nupepa i loko o kahi ʻōwili, e huki i nā kihi me kahi pā elastic. Next, pono e palu i ka nūpepa a waiho ʻē ʻia i ka pō I ka pō, e piʻi piʻi paha ka iʻa ma ka nūpepa, i ke kakahiaka pono ʻoe e hoʻolei aku.

Inā ʻaʻole makemake ʻoe e hana i ka ʻapo iā ʻoe iho, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai mau iā ia i loko o kahi hale kūʻai.

ʻO kekahi o nā hana maʻamau i ka hakakā ʻana me ka iʻa pilama he diatomite. Pono ka lūlū ʻia iā ia ma kahi o nā wahi i loaʻa ai ka maʻi, a hoʻomaha loa ʻia i ke kakahiaka.

E kōkua kāka Boric i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka iʻa kālā. Pono e pālahalaha ʻia i nā wahi o ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o nā pepeke.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā aectols e pili ana i Pyrethrin e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā iniseti like ʻole, me ka ʻeke kālā. Akā, e hoʻomanaʻo pono ua make nā kemu ʻaʻole no nā pepeke wale nō, akā no nā kānaka, ʻo nā holoholona hoʻi. E hoʻohana ikaika iā lākou e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

E hoʻopau i nā iʻa kālā i ka hale, ua manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokō i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana:

1. Hoʻopau i nā ʻōpala a pau loa nā mea waiwai e loaʻa ai nā komo ʻana i nā wahi i hiki ʻole i ke keʻena.
2. Hana i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau, mālama i nā mea āpau me kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka chlorine. E kali iā lākou e maloʻo.
3. E hoʻonā i kahi hopena o ka keleawe keleawe, hoʻomaloʻo maikaʻi i nā mea a pau. I mea e pale ai i ka waiʻai i nā kihi a me nā wahi e hiki ʻole ai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi fan.
4. Hana i ka lumi me nā hoʻomākaukau a aolol. E pani iā ​​ia no kahi hola.
5. Hoʻopili maikaʻi i ka lumi.

No ka hopena ʻoi aku, ʻōlelo ʻia e hana hou i kēlā hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka mālama ʻana ma hope o kekahi mau lā.

He mea maʻalahi loa ke pale i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi pepelu ma mua o ka hakakā ʻana. No laila ua kauoha ʻia nā hana pale.

Pehea e pale aku ai i ke ʻano o ke ʻano kala i loko o ka hale?

Inā hoʻokumu ʻoe i nā kūlana i kūpono ʻole no ka iʻa kālā, a laila ʻaʻole ia e noho i ka hale. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokumu i kahi wahi piha ʻole, akā e lawa ka waiho ʻana i hoʻokahi papa. ʻO ka ʻāpana nui kahi e ʻimi ai ka iʻa i ke kālā no ka noho ʻana. ʻO ke kumu kūpono no ka pōpoki he 70-80%. Pono ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o ka lumi i kahi 50%. Pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i nā kāmeʻa kahiko a me nā lāʻau lāʻau, hoʻohemo i nā palaka a me nā palaki. Pono lawa nā keʻena a pau o nā keʻena.

Pono e hoʻokō pono i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau i loko o ka lumi kaukau, e hōʻoia i ka hōʻila maikaʻi ʻana i loko o ka lumi, no ka mea ke ʻole ke kālā heula wale nō, akā, ʻo ka mea lāʻau hoʻi, centipede, a me nā hua manu ʻē aʻe e hiki ke noho ma ʻaneʻi.

Inā he mau laka ma nā paia, pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nā iʻa ʻulaʻula e waiho i hua.

Kūlana ʻia nā huahana a pau e mālama i nā loko o nā lewa a me nā ʻeke. Pono e hoʻokomo i nā lole kahiko i nā peke aila. Pono e mālama i nā pepa, nā pahu pepa ma nā wahi maloʻo.

E nānā ʻoe e komo ka loko kala i ka hale ma o ka ventilation a i ʻole nā ​​mea. Inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona o kahi iʻa iʻa, pono ʻoe e nānā i ke kūlana wai. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā mea i loko o ka hale, a laila pinepine ke ʻano i nā hua a i ʻole nā ​​mea hihiu lākou i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka pepa kaila, nā pahu pepa a i nā puke paha.

Nāu momona Sugar: kiʻi

Hiki i kahi nui o nā pūhaka ke hoʻomaka i nā hale hale a ma mua o ka hoʻomau ʻana me ka hakakā iā lākou, pono ia e ʻike pono i nā mea lapaʻau āu i hālāwai ai. He nui nā hōʻailona o ka Fish i nā wahi kūʻokoʻa e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā ʻano wai ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻuʻumi ʻōiwi aloha.

• ʻO ke kino o ke kala he ʻano o kahi o ka oblong, oblate oval.
  
• Hoʻololi ka waiho kala ʻana me ke aniani a hiki i ke keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo, hina a ʻulaʻula.
• Hoʻohālikelike ʻole nā ​​maka o nā maka a me nā wāwae ʻelua i nā pākeke.
• Aia ka beha lōʻihi ma ke poʻo.
• Kuhi ʻia ka huelo e kahi kaula ulaula lōʻihi a ʻelua cerci.
• Hōʻalelo nā huahele mai nā hua a aneane like me nā kope liʻiliʻi o nā pākeke, akā ke keʻokeʻo nei ia i ka waihoʻoluʻu a ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā protin chitinous pale.

Hiki ke hilahila i ka iʻa me kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i nā wahi ʻoluʻolu a me ka mahana, i nā mea pono lāʻau lice a o kekahi mau ano o ka milila. I ka hope loa e hōʻoia i kahi lepidopus gula i mua o ʻoe, e nānā i ke kiʻi o ka pepeke a hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā parasit i loaʻa i ka home.

Hoʻohui a loea i loko o ka hale

ʻAʻole nā ​​pōpoki polakika nā synanthropic nāu, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke kokoke kokoke i nā kānaka ʻaʻole ia kahi mea koʻikoʻi. No laila, no ke aha e hoʻomaka ai kahi kuhi hilo i kahi hale? Hoʻohana ʻia nā pepeke i nā kūlana kūpono, microclimate, palekana a me ka nui o ka meaʻai.

Ke kūlohelohe nei ke ola i ka iʻa ma ka mauʻu, ka moss, nā aʻa, ma lalo o nā lau hāʻule, ʻā nā poʻe maloʻo, nā pōhaku a ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe kahi i hoʻomaloʻo ai a me ka wela. Ke ʻimi nei lākou i nā kūlana like i loko o nā home. I ka hale o nā hale āu e loaʻa ai iā lākou:

• I loko o ka lua - i lalo o ka pahuhele, kaʻau holoi, ka mīkini holoi, nā cabinets, ma hope o nā aniani
• I loko o ka lua i loko o nā lua - i loko o nā pā i loko o ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ma lalo o ke koʻi o ka pēpē, i loko o kahi mehana me nā pahu wai a me nā paipu.
• Ma lalo o nā kāre, i loko o ka hīnaʻi holoi.
• Puki iā ia a ʻauheʻe paha.
• I loko o ka lumi kuke ma loko o ke kāpena ma lalo o ka pahu lepo a me nā mea lawe kiʻiʻai ma nā ʻano kaiāulu.
• I nā kālai kiʻi ʻokiʻoki.
• Ma ka ʻōpala.

I ka nohona kūlohelohe, hānai nui ka ʻaukala kālā i ka ʻoki ʻana i nā meaʻala a me nā meaʻai i kiʻekiʻe i ka kō a me ke kō. Ma nā keʻena kahi e makemake ai lākou:

• Nā mea kanu kūlou, nā lau lettuce, nā mea kanu.
• Kāleʻa a me nā mea kūʻai.
• Nā laupala.
• Nāala.
• Kūʻai.
• Kekahi huahana pepa.
• ʻO nā huahana i hanaʻia mai ka lole kūlohelohe.
• Nā Puka.
• E ulu ana nā Microorganisms a me nā pua.

E kōkua kēia ʻikepili iā ʻoe i maopopo pehea e hoʻopaʻa ai i nā kōnihi gula.