Nā nahealani i helehelena ʻia. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau lehelehe he hiki ke hana i nā masonry lehulehu - a he 9 mau manawa i ka makahiki. Eia kekahi, hana pinepine ka wahine i ka waiho ʻana ma hope o kahi moe me ke kāne.

Noho nā ʻalani a nā ʻalani melemele ma nā mokupuni ʻo Indonesia: Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, ma ka Nicobar a me Andaman Islands. Noho nō lākou ma ka ʻāina nui: ma Vietnam, Thailand a me Malaysia. Loaʻa ʻia lākou i nā ʻano biotopes he nui.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ke kala melemele

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino ākea o ka nahe melemele-ʻili he 120-140 kenimika. ʻAno ke kino o kaʻulaʻula-ʻoliva.

E ʻeleʻele ka kua o ke kino, hele i ka ʻeleʻele i kekahi manawa. Ma ka waenakonu o ke kua aia kekahi kaula o ka melemele, pinepine i ʻālika i ke kāʻei ʻeleʻele.

ʻAno ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū o nā kaila ʻulaʻula mai nā ʻōiwi like ʻole: ma nā kaheu kaiapuni, ke kāʻei melemele ka lōʻihi ma ka kino a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ke ola, i loko o nā kuʻuna kūlohelohe ka ʻike ʻia wale i nā wā ʻōpio, a laila lilo i nā ʻupena, ma nā ʻaoʻao i nā manawa pinepine ʻole nā ​​lula ʻeleʻele.

I nā nahesa mai Sumatra, aia ka ihu o ka lālani ke aniani ʻulaʻula, no laila ʻaʻole maopopo ka laina longitudinal e like me nā mea nui o nā kūloko o ka hanana. ʻO ke poʻo ʻeleʻele e kūʻē i ka pale ʻula e hana i kahi kūlike.

I ka pio, nā mālama ʻia nā kao ʻoniʻoni ʻia i nā terrariums e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka 60x40x18 kenimika. Ma kahi o ka lepo, e hoʻohana ʻia nā nūpepa. Hana ʻia nā hale paʻani ma nā pōpoki palepika lōʻihi, me kahi puka pōkole ma ka luna.

ʻO nā mea ʻonaʻulaʻula ʻia nā nahesa huna, no laila ke hoʻohana nei lākou i ka manawa nui i nā hale.

Ma kahi kihi anuanu kahi wahi inu inu. I ka lā mahana o ka terrarium ka lau i ka mahana o 26-29 degere, a ma ka pō ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i 22-24 degere. Mahalo i ka pīpī ʻana i ka terrarium 3-4 mau manawa i ka hebedoma, hoʻokumu ʻia ke ʻano o ka moʻo. I ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā lehelehe ʻeleʻele, pono e kiʻekiʻe loa ka kiʻekiʻe o ka haʻahaʻa.

ʻO ka hānai ana i nā kīʻī ʻoni

Kuhi nui nā ʻōlena i nā koena i ka lehulehu: hānai ʻia lākou i nā kaole ʻona a me nā kiʻi o 10-30 mau lā o ka makahiki. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā manu, nā baki a me ka mea kīwī.

I ka wā mālama, e hānai ʻia nā wāhine 2-3 i ka hebedoma. Mālama ka maʻa o kēia manawa i ka meaʻai 1 ka manawa i 10 mau lā, a i kekahi manawa ke hōʻole ʻole i ka ʻai. Ma ʻAukake-Kepakemapa, piʻi nui ka makemake o kēia mau nāhelehele.

Hōʻailona i nā poli melemele

No ka hoʻouluʻana i ka pili o nā nahele ʻalani melemele, pono lākou i ka hoʻoilo no 2 mau mahina. I kēia hopena, i loko o kahi kekona kahi mālama i ka mahana o 16-20 degere, hana i ka ʻimi no ka liʻiliʻi a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka haʻahaʻa.

I Ianuali, ua hoʻi mau nā nahesa i ke aupuni maʻamau o ka paʻa i ka paʻa. Hoʻomaka lākou e hānai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o ka 3 mau hebedoma ma hope o ka hānai ʻana, lilo ka nui o nā wahine i mea ikaika a hōʻike i ko lākou makemake e mare.

Ke kanu ʻia nei ka wahine mākaukau i ka papa hana i ke kāne, hele ʻo ia ma ke ʻano ʻoluʻolu. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana i nā mea pākahi, kū mai ka hānai ma hope o 10-15 mau minuke. ʻO kēia kaʻina e pono ai ma kahi o 9-12 mau hola, ʻo ia ka lōʻihi loa ma waena o nā ʻano loea ʻē aʻe.

Ma hope o ka hoʻomakeʻa, inā maikaʻi nā mea a pau, hoʻomaka ka wahine e ʻai nui. Ma hope o nā kīhāpai 3, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻēmi i ka nui o ka meaʻai i manaʻo ʻia, no ka laʻana, e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i nā kaʻi ʻōpio a i ʻole nā ​​lālini paha, ma kēia hana na ka nahesa e mālama i ka ʻai, a hiki iā lākou ke hōʻole loa i nā rodents.

ʻO kekahi mau wahine i ka wā hāpai ke hoʻololi i ko lākou makemake, no laila pono ʻoe e koho i ke ʻano o ka meaʻai a hoʻoholo i ka nui o nā lawelawe. E ʻai ana kēlā me kēia wahine i ka manawa he 7-8 ma hope o ka moʻo ʻana, hana ʻia kēia ma mua o ka molting. 12 lā ma hope o ka hoʻoheʻe ʻana, hana ʻo ia i ka papa. ʻO ka awelika, ʻo ka wā hāpai ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 48-50 mau lā.

I loko o nā kiʻi, pinepine ka nui o nā hua he 5-7, ʻo ko lākou lōʻihi e pili ana i 60 mau kenimika, a ʻo ke anawaena he 23 centimeter. Hoʻomoe ʻia ka male ʻana o ka hua manu ma ka mahana o 26-29 kiʻekiʻe ma ka vermiculite. ʻO ka awelika, ʻo ka hana e lawe ai i nā lā 80-85 mau lā.

ʻO ka lōlani ʻōpiopio-pēpē hou i hiki i ka lōʻihi a hiki i ka 320-380 kūmole, a paona i nā paona 14-18. He hiʻohiʻona hoihoi maikaʻi loa nā holoholona'ōmaʻomaʻo - ʻeleʻele-keʻokeʻo-ʻeleʻele. Ma hope o nā lā 8-10, ʻo ka molt mua i kū mai i nā nahe ʻōpio, mai kēia manawa hoʻomaka ka hapanui o ka poʻe ʻai i nā kiʻi hou.

Mālama ʻia kēlā me kēia pēpē. Hāʻawi ʻia ka lepo palupalu i loko o ka pahu me ka lepo. Ke mālama pono ʻia nei, hoʻomaka nā kāne ma mua o 2 mau makahiki, a i nā wāhine - i 3 mau makahiki.

Nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau

Kahua Pūnaewele: Lūkia, lapana

LOL: 1,3 - 1,6 m

ʻO ke ola ola: 9 - 15 mau makahiki

Nā kūlana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia: ʻaʻole pono nā kūlana kūikawā

Loaʻa ʻae

Mālilo mokupuni - he iwi ʻeke ʻōpala, ʻoi ka pīpī nui me ka huelo lōʻihi. Nui ke poʻo a ʻike nui ʻia ke poʻo mai kahi ākea ākea. Pahu ka maka, ʻikea ke haumana. ʻO nā ʻōpū o nā ʻōpū o nā ʻōlani he melemele ma nā brownish nā wahi i ulana ʻia e ke kāʻei ʻeleʻele i ke kua a me nā pā like, akā like ka liʻiliʻi, nā wahi ma nā ʻaoʻao. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kiʻahi ʻele.

Me ka pakeke, ua loli ke ʻano o ka nahesa.

Nui ʻano ʻano like o nā nahesa mokupuni: Kunashir (ke ʻōhiʻoniʻo ʻōpiopio i ulana ʻia me ka melemele, ke poʻo - turquoise), Kuhi (hānau (hina hina-brown me 4 mau ʻīhina lōʻihi, me ka ʻōpio ua loaʻa lākou i ke kala melemele a me nā kala ʻula) a me ka "Albino. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻohālikelike maoli ʻia nā ʻano o nā hua hope loa, a he ʻokoʻa loa i nā terrariums.

ʻO ka moʻolelo

ʻO ka home kahi o ka nakahi mokupuni, ʻo ia ka moku ʻo Kunashir, kahi o kā Kuril mau Mokupuni a nona hoʻi ʻo Lūkia. Eia naʻe, hoʻopaʻapaʻa ikaika ʻia ka nona nona kēia mokupuni e Iapana, i kapa ʻia ʻo ʻikepili kekahi o ka lawaiʻa mokupuni. Aia hoʻi ma Iapana, kahi ola maʻamau o ka mokupuni a albino. Ua ʻike ʻia ma ka makahiki 1738 a mai ia manawa aku, manaʻo ko ka poʻe Kepani i kēia mau nahe i hōʻailona o ke akua akua o Benzaiten. Ke hoʻoneʻe nei pinepine kēia poʻe kānaka, a ma nā pāalaha albino ʻike ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻoe, a me nā nahesa i hopu ʻia mai ka nohona kūlohelohe, pale paʻa ʻia e ke kānāwai.

Kāne

He nahesa a lulu ʻo ka mokupuni a ʻo ka ikaika i maʻalahi, akā paʻa i nā wana. ʻO kekahi, ʻo ka nakahi mokupuni e kaulana nei ʻo ka nahesa wikiwiki loa. Pili ka manawa o ka hana mai ka lā ʻApelila - Mei a ʻOkakopa, ke koena o ka manawa e kahe ai nā nahesa i ka hānau ʻana. Ke haʻalele nei nā ʻōpio'ōpiopio i ka hoʻoilo 1 a 2 mau pule ma hope o nā pākeke. E holo maikaʻi nā lawai a nā mokupuni, ma muli o ko lākou ʻano maoli.

Ke noho maʻamau

Mālama kēia ʻano ʻano i waena o nā pōhaku a me nā heʻe nalu ma ke kapakai, a me nā moʻo lāʻau a me nā ʻōpala o nā nahele coniferous. ʻIke ʻia nā wahi mai nā calderas (peaks piha) o nā lua pele a me ke kahe o nā kumu ʻenehana. ʻO ka piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 600 m ma luna o ke kai. Hiki ke kahakai, komo i loko o ke kai.

E hoʻomaka ana ka manawa ikaika mai ka lā ʻo ʻApelila (kokoke i ka ʻāhā geothermal) - Mei a ʻOkakopa. Ke waiho nei nā poʻe'ōpio i ka hoʻoilo ma 1-2 mau hebedoma ma mua o nā pākeke.

ʻO Prey (ʻo nā mammals liʻiliʻi a me nā manu, liʻiliʻi iki - ʻo ka ʻokaʻā a nā Wī Haka) e kolo me ka ʻaʻe ʻana i nā apo o ke kino.

Ke waiho nei i nā hua he 4-10 nui ma ka nui (17-19) x (40-45) mm i ka hopena o Iune - i ke kakahiaka mua Iulai.

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻenemi nui loa o ka nahe mokupuni, ʻo ka mink ʻEulopa i hoʻolauna (hoʻokomo ʻia) i Kunashir i ka makahiki 1985. (Mustela lutreola). ^ E Ha yM. Eia kekahi, ʻae nui ka kūkulu ʻana ʻana i ka mokupuni i ka mokupuni e hoʻemi i ka noho ʻana o kēia mau ʻano. No laila, ua komo i loko o ka Apenite i ka Red Book o Lūkia.