Nui nā mamo o nā ʻīlio he nui. Hoʻohui like lākou āpau, like ʻole me kekahi i kekahi, kēlā me kēia me kona ʻano iho, nā ʻano, nā ʻano. A ʻo kēlā me kēia mea e koho ai i ka ʻīlio nona iho, me ka noʻonoʻo pono i kēia mau nuances a pau, i mea e loaʻa ai nā mea e pono ai ka hana mai iā ia.
Pono kekahi i kahi kiaʻi, ʻoi aku kahi nūne no nā keiki, kahi kekahi he hoa wale nō. Akā aia nā ʻīlio i hui pū ʻia ai kēia mau ʻano like ʻole, a ʻo kekahi o kēia moʻa hiki ke kāhea maluhia Ilio ʻīlio Samoyed.
ʻO keʻano
Keokeo-keokeo keʻokeʻo Makemake ʻo Samoyedka poʻe he nui i kāhea iā lākou, a lanakila ko loko o nā manaʻo he nui. ʻO kēia ka huaʻohana kahiko no ka ʻāpana o nā ʻīlio pua ʻākau, a ua helu ʻia i loko o ka hui o Spitz a me nā pua mua.
ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia no kekahi ʻano i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kēia ʻano ʻano, akā he mea ʻike i ke ola o kēia ʻīlio ma kahi o ke kanaka e hōʻike iā 1-2 millennia o ko mākou wā. Ua manaʻo ʻia no ka ʻĀina ʻūlūlani - ka hui o Samoyed, nā kūpuna o nā Nenets a me Ents, i hoʻomau i ka wolf poloke keʻokeʻo, ka pōkā ma ke kūkulu hema i ka wā o ka lehi. Wahi a kekahi ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo Samoyed puka mai Nenets husky.
I kēlā mau wā kahiko, ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Samoyeds i mau mea kōkua i ka hoʻouli manu, no ka hoʻopiha ʻana o nā holoholona, ʻo ke ʻano ke halihali a me ka mea hoʻomehana i nā pō hoʻoilo anuanu. Ua wehewehe mua ʻia ka hana like ʻole o ka heihei i ka makahiki 1909, a laila a hiki i 1997, ua hana ʻia ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi ʻīlio pālua no ka wahine he 53 cm, no kahi kāne 57 cm, paona 20-30 kg.
Maʻa ikaika ka kūkulu ʻana o ka Samoyed, muscular, paʻakikī a paʻakikī ke kino. Kahi ʻia ke poʻo me kahi kālai ʻia ma ka lae. ʻEleʻele ka ihu, akā me ka hoʻomaka o ka manawa anuanu ka mea maʻamau i ka palaka, a ma ka palena ʻeleʻele wale nō e noho ana.
ʻO nā maka o Samoyed he mau almond, ka ʻulaʻula me ka manaʻo kuhi hewa. ʻO prettier e like me ka ʻike ʻia ma ka lehulehu kiʻi, Samoyed E hoʻoāʻaka ʻaka iā ia - e hoʻāla ʻia nā kihi o ka waha. ʻEkaku liʻiliʻi nā pūkaua, hoʻopuni a nui ʻole nā pubescent.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka huelo ma kona kua, ʻo kahi mea like ka Samoyed i like me ka husky, ka mea i kapa ʻia kona inoa. Maʻa nā wāwae, mobile, me nā pūhaka kūkulu, i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā ukana kiʻekiʻe.
Malia paha o nā hiʻohiʻona waho ʻē aʻe Ilio ʻīlio Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea iā ia i kahi kapa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka ʻahuʻula ke hoʻololi ʻia o ka hulu a me ka lōʻihi o ka lauoho, a he pālahalaha hohonu loa.
Kokoke o ka ʻāʻī, ma nā wāwae hind a me ka huelo, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka nui o ka lauoho, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻīlio e huki hou. ʻAʻole pono ke makaʻu nā mea maʻi pālolo - me ka nui o ka hulu, Samoed hypoallergenic breed.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Breed
ʻOiai ʻo ka hala ma mua o ko lākou mau kūpuna, ʻo kēia manawa ua hōʻeha pinepine ʻia ka Samoyed ʻana me he hoa pū a ua noho i loko o kahi hale. ʻO kēia ʻano ka maikaʻi nui no ka nohona home - ka naʻau naʻauao. E ʻike ka hona ʻoluʻolu a me ke aloha i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau me nā ʻohana a pau, a e ʻike ʻia ka mea nona ka luna o ka Peke, a e mālama ʻia me ka hana hoʻohanohano.
Akā, eia naʻe, Nā Huakaʻi aole lakou e ae i ka hana palau, aole lakou e hoolohe mai i na ano like ole o ka poe nona ka aie, a ina aole lakou makemake e hana i kekahi mea, e pale paa aku ko lakou mau aoao, e hoike mai ana kaʻālana. Hāpai ka ʻīlio Samoyed i nā lālā ʻōpio o ka ʻohana me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻoluʻolu, hiki iā ia ke hōʻuluʻulu i ka lā āpau, lawelawe pū ʻia me kahi mea naneni a fluffy.
Makemake ʻo ia e hiamoe me nā keiki, e hoʻomehana iā lākou i kona mahanahana. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona ka Samoyed - inā paʻa kahi mea hiamoe i ka ʻīlio, a laila hoʻokaʻawale, ʻaʻole me ka hoʻowalewale i ka hiamoe. Inā makemake ka poʻe nona ka leʻaleʻa, a laila hauʻoli kēia leʻaleʻa hauʻoli e hoʻokomo i nā pāʻani. ʻO ka pinepine, e noʻonoʻo ka ʻīlio e hana ikaika i ka manawa me nā ʻohana a pau - ua mākaukau ʻo ia no nā pahu.
E pili ana kekahi o nā ʻohana ʻohana shaggy, ua maluhia kekahi ʻīlio Samoyed, e hele pū ana me nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio e noho ai ʻo ia ma ka hale like. Akā hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā Samoyed ma ke kiaʻi - ʻaʻole ia e ʻeli, ʻaʻole kuhi, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ka huhū. Akā e kūpono iā ia me kahi mea nānā, ʻike ʻo ia a pale i kona ʻāina.
'Oluʻohiʻo kēia' āina, hoʻoikaika, hoʻomaha. Pono ka poʻe kaiāulu a ʻae ʻole i ka minamina. Inā ʻaʻole nā limahana i ka home i ka lā āpau, hiki ke puʻuhū, ʻōwili i nā mea a pau e komo ana i loko o kona waha, a ʻoi aku paha i kekahi mau lā papalua i kou hiki ʻana mai i kahi ʻano kūlike ʻole o kēlā ʻano ʻano iā ia. No laila, loaʻa ka ʻīlio Samoyed, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i ka manawa i ia manawa, e hele no ka manawa lōʻihi, e hāʻawi ana i ka ukana ma nā ʻāpana.
ʻO ka mālama ʻoluʻolu a Samoyed a me ka meaʻai
Ke hoʻomau nā samoyeds i ka haʻalele. I ke kauwela, pono wale ʻoe e nānā i ke ʻano o ke kino o ka ʻīlio, no ka mea he overhee ke pilikia. Inā noho ka ʻīlio ma kahi hale o ka ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e huli i ke ea lele, a ma ke alanui ke ʻike pinepine lākou i nā wahi aniani, maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi. Pono wale ia e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa mau o ka wai maʻamau. E like me ke aʻo ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka ma ka wā ʻōpio mua, me ka hoʻomanawanui e aʻo nei i ka ʻīlio i nā mākau i pono.
I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ua loaʻa ka Samoyed i "hoʻonui shaggy", pono e hana i nā kaʻina e mālama i ke kapa ma ke ʻano maikaʻi. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua lawa ia ke hui pū me ka puncher hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma ma ka manawa maʻamau, a ʻo 3-4 mau manawa i ka wā molting, e hana ʻelua i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka ʻāʻī a hoʻokahi i nā kāne. Inā noho ka ʻīlio i kahi hale mahana, a ma ke ala, a laila e mau ka lauoho o ka lauoho, pono ʻoe e hoʻohui pinepine.
ʻO ka lauoho Samoyed no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia iho, ʻaʻohe ʻōpio maikaʻi ʻole ka ʻīlio, ʻo ka ʻōpī iho ke maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe. No laila ʻaʻole pono pono ka ʻauʻau holoi, ua lawa ia i nā manawa 5-6 mau makahiki a ma mua o nā hōʻike.
ʻO ka holoi pinepine ʻana e hoʻonāukiuki i ke ʻano o ke kapa, hoʻohuhū ke ʻano, a he kumu no hoʻi ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻili. I ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka Samoyed pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā shampoos kūikawā no ka huluhulu keʻokeʻo, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kūlana maʻamau a i ʻole e hana i nā masks.
Hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio i hoʻokahi manawa me ka hebedoma pale, kahi e ʻalo nei i ka lua. Pono ka doggie e noho ai i ka hale noho ma ka liʻiliʻi e ʻokiʻoki i kāna mau leʻa (ʻo hoʻokahi mau manawa ʻelua a lawa ka malama), pono e aʻo ʻia kēia ʻano hana i ke keiki mai ka wā kamaliʻi. I ka wā o ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā pale, pono ʻoe e ʻoki i ka lauoho ma waena o nā manamana lima.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka Samoyed me ka ʻai maloʻo i hoʻomākaukau ʻia o ka papa kumukūʻai, a i ʻole ka meaʻai maoli. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻīlio, e hōʻoia o ka ʻai ʻokoʻa. Inā waiho mau ka ʻai, a laila pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, a laila e liʻiliʻi ʻia nā lawelawe hou.
Pono ʻoe e hānai i ka ʻīlio i kekahi manawa ma hope o ka hele ʻana, i holo ʻole ai ka ʻīlio i nā alanui me kahi ʻōpū piha. ʻO ka wai, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e loaʻa i nā manawa a pau. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka ʻai maka i ka ʻīlio Samoyed, ma ka liʻiliʻi e hoʻolapalapa ia me ka wai kohua, a ʻoi aku ka mea e ʻoi aku i mau minuke. ʻOi aku ka momona porridge ma luna o ka momona pipi.
Hiki i nā iʻa ke kai i ʻelua mau manawa i ka mahina, ua pāpā ʻia ka iʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka manu, koni. A pono e pono ai nā huahana waiū waiū. I ka wā e hoʻomake ʻia, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā mea kanu i ka ʻīlio a me lākou (koe wale nō i loko o ka ʻuala, beets,) me nā greens. Inā e hānai pololei i ka ʻīlio, a laila e hōʻoia pono i ka meaʻai ua loaʻa nā momona a pau pono. E like me ka hoʻohui ʻana, pono i kekahi manawa e hāʻawi i kahi ʻāpana pena ʻole.
Aia kekahi mau huahana e pāpā ʻia i ka ʻīlio Samoyed: kekahi mau momona, nā iwi tubular, nā hua maka, nā ʻoma a me nā mea ʻala, nā pasta a me nā pā palaoa, ʻula a me nā hipa.
Inā ʻoe i hoʻoholo kuai samoyed husky, alaila ke hoʻokokoke ʻia ke koho o kahi ʻōpio me nā kuleana āpau. A pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka ma ka nānā ʻana i ka lumi kahi e mālama ʻia nā ʻīlio. Inā he hale hale a i ʻole kahi mea laikini, pono nā mea ʻono ʻole, pono ia e maʻemaʻe.
ʻO ke papa lua o ke koho e nānā a me ka ʻike me nā mākua - ʻaʻole makaʻu nā ʻīlio a hōʻike ʻino paha. Nā ʻīlio Samoyed hoʻololi i ka maʻi o nā mākua, no laila ke kuleana ka mea hoʻomake i luna e pili i nā pilikia hiki.
ʻO ke kiʻi he ʻano ʻoki ponoʻo Samoyed
Pono ke pēpē ʻehaʻeha, pāʻani, ʻono a nani. Ke hoʻoholo nei i ka koho, mai poina e lawe i nā palapala āpau no ka puppy, passport veterinary a me ka ʻike ʻōlelo pale. Kīlaha ʻīlio Samoyed ʻokoʻa mai ka $ 250 a $ 1,000, a e hilinaʻi ana hoʻi i ka wahine a me ka pedigree. Ma ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi holoholona fluffy, e hauʻoli ʻoe i kāna ʻoihana no 12-15 mau makahiki.
Nā ʻano ʻōiwi
ʻElua mau hua o ka ʻano - ʻo ia ka bearish a me ka wolf samoyed. Mālama lākou i ka hoʻolālā. He ʻano ikaika a ikaika loa ke ʻano o ka bear bear, a me kahi pūnihi nui hoʻi. ʻ --lelo Wolf - ma ke kū'ē, he kino elongated a me kahi ʻōpipikiʻili.
ʻO ka wehewehe nui a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano
Hiki i nā keikikāne ke kiʻekiʻe i nā lau maloʻo a hiki i ka 57-58 cm, a me nā wahine - a hiki i ke 52-53 cm. Hiki iā lākou ke manaʻo ʻia he ʻano pālahalaha. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nani i ka ʻīlio e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi minoʻaka. He brown paha ka laka a ka waha, a i ʻole a ʻeleʻele hoʻi, a i ka hoʻoilo, e hoʻopau koke ia.
ʻEleʻele nā maka a me nā setū hohonu. Mālama ʻia ka pepeiao liʻiliʻi, i uhi ʻia me ka lauoho mānoanoa. ʻO ka huelo, kahi e hoʻolei ʻia i hope a i ʻole kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻo ia nō hoʻi ka pubescent.
He mānoanoa loa ka lole, kūloʻolima I ka ʻāʻī a maloʻo, puka ia ʻehā. ʻAʻole hiki ke kala wale ʻia keokeo-keʻokeʻo, akā he cream a ʻona paha. ʻO ke ʻano nui, ʻo ka hele ʻana o ka pau kālā kala o ka lauoho waho.
Ua mahalo nā poʻe ʻīlio āpau o ka honua i ka helehelena a me ke ʻano o huskies Samoyed. A no laila, i kēia wā, nui nā mea aloha i kēia ʻano. Me ka mālama pono a mālama pono ʻia, noho pinepine ʻo Samoyeds a hiki i 15 makahiki.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Samoyed ʻano
ʻO Samoyed husky ka ʻoi ʻoluʻolu a me ʻoluʻolui ke ʻano maikaʻi. E lilo i hoa maikaʻi loa a me ka lālā ʻohana. Ke piha mau nei kēia mau holoholona i ka ʻuhane a hiki ke loaʻa i ka ʻōlelo maʻamau me nā lālā āpau o ka ʻohana a me ke kaiapuni.
Ua makemake ke ʻīlio a koi aku ke kamaʻilio mau ʻana aole nae me kona ohana, aka, me na mea e ae. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea nui loa ia no nā poʻe, e nalowale ka nānā a me ke kamaʻilio. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele iā ia no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Maikaʻi nā Samoyeds i ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻano ʻīlio maʻalahi i aʻo ʻia. Aia nā kūlana i hikiʻole ai i ka holoholona ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa iki, akā hiki ke hoʻoponopono maʻalahi ʻia kēia ma ke hōʻike ʻana i kāna ʻano. Eia kekahi, ʻike lākou i ka loli ʻaʻohe lawaiʻa holoholonano laila, inā e mālama pū me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻohe pilikia.
E like me nā keiki, mālama maikaʻi ʻia nā Samoyeds iā lākou, me ka ʻoluʻolu i ke ʻano o kā lākou hana ola. Hiki i ka ʻīlio noho lōʻihi no ka hoʻonui ʻana aku i ke kanaka i ka ʻaoʻao o ke keiki, a me ka kau pū ʻana me nā pāʻani me kahi liʻiliʻi.
Kahuaʻai ʻīlio
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa samoyed husky e hāpai ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mākau pili pono ma o ke kaulua ʻana a me ka paipai, a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻōpala e pono ai. I kēia hihia, ʻo ka hoʻokele o nā kauoha koi ʻia he ponoInā ʻaʻole make ka ʻōpio i ke kauoha i nā manawa 3-4, a laila hiki ke hoʻokaupaʻa kēia kolohe.
He mea nui e ʻike ʻaʻole hiki i ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono ke hana ʻole me ka hoʻopaʻi, ʻo ka mea nui e hana ʻia i ka manawa kūpono. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻae i ke huki i ka pupl me ke leash, e like me ka wā e hiki mai ana ʻo ia wale ke hōʻole wale i ka hele ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia hana. ʻAʻohe hiki ke ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lehilahi, akā aia wale nō i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻokae ʻole ʻana.
Nā hōʻike hana
Ke aʻo ʻole ʻole ʻoe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai i kahi ʻīlio hāmeʻa. Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā Pono ka hōʻemi kino ʻana! He haʻaheo a me ka manaʻo maikaʻi o ka ʻīlio, a ʻaʻole pono e poina ia.
Kūkū ʻia ʻo ke aʻo ponoʻī ma luna o ke kumu nui o kahi pēpē wolf. A ʻo ke ʻano kēia:
- ʻO ke alakaʻi, i kēia hihia, e ʻai mua ka luna. ʻO ia, pono e hānai ʻia ka ʻīlio ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana o ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa.
- Pono ka mea nona ka hale i loko o ka hale, a ma hope o kēlā ʻīlio.
- ʻAʻole hoʻohilahila ʻia ka ʻīlio ma lalo o ka ʻīlio, no laila e hoʻoholo i kahi pilikino.
Pono ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā haumāna haumāna i nā makahiki he 3 o ka mahina. Pono ia e aʻo e hoʻolohe i nā kauoha hoʻolohe, a ma hope o kāna puka ʻana. Hāpai ʻia ka ʻīlio kahu e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka leo o ke kime, ma kahi o nā kauoha nui.
Eia kekahi, inā makemake ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka mākaukau a me ka lawelawe palekana, ʻo ia nō hoʻi ma ka huli a me ka hoʻopakele. Hiki i kahi mea akamai ke loaʻa i ke ala kūpono no kēlā me kēia ʻīlio a hana i ke ʻano maʻalahi i ke ola o ka holoholona.
Pono ʻo Samoyed ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa nona he hale ʻāina, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia i loko o kahi hale, akā me ke hele pinepine a lōʻihi. Pono ka ʻīlio e loaʻa i kahi hana kino kino, ke kikowaena a me ka neʻe.
Pono nā ʻīlio iā lākou iho, ʻaʻole ō lākou ʻano o ka ʻīlio. Akā i ka manawa like, pono ka lauoho huluhulu i mālama maʻamau, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā wā moulting (2 mau manawa i ka makahiki).
Inā hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio ʻana e lulu i ka hale, ʻo ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kumu. Pēlā paha ka hōʻike ʻana o ka holoholona i ka ʻoluʻolu me kāu haʻalele ʻole, a i ʻole kekahi ʻano maʻi.
Kūleʻa ʻia ʻo ka wiki e hoʻoneʻe ʻia (ʻoi aku ka hapa pinepine) me ka hoʻohana ʻana o "nappies". Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka molting, hana maikaʻi ʻia kēia hana 3-4 mau manawa i ka hebedoma.
Pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ke ʻano kino o ke kino o ka holoholona. Hiki i kēia ke hana me kahi thermometer maʻamau.
ʻO ka ʻauʻau, hiki ke hana kēia hana i nā manawa 3-4 i ka makahiki. ʻO ka holoi pinepine ʻana e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka kūlana o ke kapa, ai ʻole nā ʻīlio e komo ana i nā hōʻike.
Hānai ʻaina Samoyed
E like me ka mea e hānai ai, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e nīnau aku i ka mea lapaʻau nāna e koho i ke ʻano kūpono o ka ʻai ʻana no kekahi ʻīlio. I ka manawa like, ʻōlelo ka hapanui o nā mea mālama holoholona e hānai aku i nā holoholona i ka ʻai me ka palau ʻole a maloʻo paha. Pēlā, e loaʻa ai i ka holoholona nā huaora pono āpau a me nā minela mai ka meaʻai.
I ka hānai ʻana i ka meaʻai kūlohelohe, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā meaʻai i lalo nei.
- Kūwila,
- Nā huaʻa o ka moa a me ka puaʻa
- Nā hua ʻaka
- ʻO ka lau momona.
I mea e pale aku ai i nā pilikia me ka ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana i ke kau ʻana ma hope o kahi hele wāwae maikaʻi loa. Me ka loaʻa o ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka ʻai e like me ke ʻano o ka makahiki o ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole pilikia ʻole ia i ka luhi.
Nā koho ʻōpī
Pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e lilo i mea nui loa i ka wā e koho ai i ka hoa noho no kahi manawa 12-15 mau makahiki.
- Loaʻa ka koho o ke haumana ma kona lā 45 a i ʻole ka mua! I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e holoi holoi i kou mau lima, no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā crumb. A he mea nui hoʻi e hoʻolohe i ke ʻano o ka hale: pono e maʻemaʻe ka hale noho, me ka ʻole o nā mea laila he nui i ka urine a i ʻole nā mea feces. Hōʻike kēia i ke ʻano o ka mea nona nā ʻīlio wale nō, akā i kāna mau haumāna.
- ʻO kahi ʻōpio nona nā makahiki 45 a ʻoi aku paha e maʻemaʻe, hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi a ʻono maikaʻi. ʻAʻole pono nā maka i ka suppuration a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono nō hoʻi nā pepeiao o ka haumāna, a ʻaʻohe loko o ka lepo a me nā ʻōpala.
- Pono nā Samoyed liʻiliʻi i ka ʻuʻulu kūpono a me ka helu e pono ai nā mea incisors. I kēia manawa, hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka pig pigation, akā pono ia e makaʻala i ka hele ʻana o nā pupu ʻeleʻele. Hōʻike lākou i kahi pigment piha hou aʻe.
- Umbilical hernia. Hiki iā ia i ka hele i ka ʻōpī, akā he liʻiliʻi wale nō ia. Inā he hernia e hele mai, a laila e mālama ka mea ʻānai iā ia i ka hana. Kaki ʻia kekahi haumāna me kahi pedigree i piha piha me ka ʻano maʻamau.
- E mālama pono i ka neʻe ʻana o ka pēpē. Pono e hoʻonoho ʻia nā wāwae mua i kekahi ma waena, a pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā liko i nā iwi.
- ʻO kahi o ka huelo.I ka makahiki 1,5, pono ʻo ia e ʻoki i kona kūlana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka pili o ke kāʻei i ke kino, a ʻaʻole i kau ʻia ma kekahi ʻaoʻao.
- Hōʻalo ʻia mai ka pūpū. Pono e nānā me ka hua manu i ka wā i uʻe ʻia ai nā uluna a me nā mea hoʻomākaukau. ʻO 21 ka lā kauoha a 21 a laila i kēlā me kēia 10 mau lā a hiki i ka aniani ka malama 2 mau mahina.
ʻOkoʻa kēia ʻano ʻano me ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana i nā mea nona, no laila pono e kiʻi i kahi ʻīlio i ka wā ʻelemakuleno ka mea, ua kūpaʻa ʻo ia i hoʻokahi wale nō! Ka lawe ʻana i kahi pōpō, ʻaʻole ia e kumakaia iā ʻoe.
ʻO kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā i ka hale ma mua o ke ʻano o kahi pupmy Samoyed husky ʻaʻole pono. ʻO ka mea nui, e like me nā hanauna ʻē aʻe, hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea waiwai a koʻikoʻi mai ka ʻike. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻokomo mau ka pēpē a pili paha kekahi mau mea i ka wā o ka pāʻani.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o nā pēpē
He ʻano like ke kumukūʻai o nā pēpē me kahi pedigree mai 250 kālā a hiki i 1000 kālā. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka uku e kekahi mau kumu:
- Oloʻi a Paul
- Ka nui o nā kūpuna
- Ke kumu o ka loaʻa ʻana o ʻīlio.
ʻOi aku ka uku ma mua o nā kāne. Eia hou, inā he mau inoa aloha nā mākua o nā pēpē, a laila, ma muli, e hoʻonui ʻia ko lākou manaʻo.
Inā kūʻai ʻia ka pīpī ma ke ʻano he holoholona, a laila loaʻa paha kekahi mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i kūpono no nā holoholona hōʻike, no laila e ʻokoʻa nui kona kumukūʻai.
ʻO nā pēpē me ka ʻole o nā palapala e kūʻai ʻia 1.5 - 2 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi.
Loaʻa a me nā pono ole o ka hua
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻīlio kekahi pono ponoʻi a me nā hemahema. A ʻo Samoyed e like me kēia. Loaʻa nā pono o ka hua:
- Aloha no na kanaka a me na keiki
- Hōʻike i ke ʻano
- Hoʻolaha Merry
- Nani ke ʻano,
- ʻO Coziness me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
I waena o nā hemahema:
- He kumukūʻai kūpono laulaha nā pēpē.
- Molt
- Maʻōlelo kūkākūkā ikaika. Inā huhū kekahi ʻīlio, hiki iā ia ke ʻaoa no ka lōʻihi.
Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, inā ʻoe e hōʻike pū i ka ʻano, a laila kūpono ia no nā ʻohana ikaika e hoʻokipa ʻole ʻana i ka nohona home. E hui pū nā ʻīlio me kekahi mau holoholona, nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā malihini. ʻO kā lākou kūlana maikaʻi a me ke aloha i ke ola e hāʻawi pinepine ʻia i nā mea nona.
ʻO ka mōʻī Breed
ʻAʻohe papa hoʻokahi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka huaʻāina Samoyed.
Ke manaʻo nei kekahi poʻe loea e hilinaʻi ana ʻo Samoyed huskies i hele mai i ka ʻīlio kahiko a hoʻopau i ka ʻĀkaukau me nā ʻohana nomadic, ʻoiai kekahi e ʻōlelo nei he mau ʻīlio keʻokeʻo kēia mau kūpuna i ʻīlio ʻia e ka poʻe kamaʻāina o ka ʻĀkau Lūkini.
Me ka wiwo ʻole e hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo, ʻo kēia mau ʻīlio kahiko ʻuhane, ka inoa i hele mai nei mai ka ʻohana nomad o ka inoa like ʻole.
Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Samoyed huskies ma papa ʻano hoʻohālike, me ka ʻalāʻau manuahi, mālama i nā hoʻomoana a me ka hoʻomoʻa i ka poʻe nā mea kuleana.
I ka makahiki 1889, hoʻi mai ʻo Scott, mai ka huakaʻi, ua lawe mai iā ʻEnelani i kahi ʻīlio i kapa ʻia ʻo ʻolua ʻīlio, a ma hope iki ua loaʻa iā ia kahi wahine creamy mai ka West Urals a me nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula mai Siberia. ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio 3 kahi i hoʻokumu i ka hoʻokumu no ka hoʻoulu ʻia o kēia mau ʻīlio ʻākau e like me nā holoholona holoholona.
ʻO nā mea ʻike e pili ana i ka huaʻōlelo.
- E 2 inoa inoa inoa kēia ʻohana - nā ʻīlio Samoyed a me Samoyeds. ʻO nā inoa āpau ʻē aʻe, no ke ʻano, "Samoyed husky", "Samoyed past dog" a "Arctic Spitz" wale nō.
- ʻO nā ʻīlio kāne mua i ʻAmelika nona ka inoa i ʻona poloka, kahi i manaʻo ʻia i kēia wā i mare i ka pedigree.
- ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio i kapa ʻia ʻo "epekto pad padu" - pono ka haki ʻana iā lākou, ʻoiai e hoʻomoʻoki kaʻa a hoʻomau, hoʻomehana i ka mea nona ka ʻoluʻolu.
Nā maʻi maʻi
ʻAʻoleʻike ʻo Samoyed huskies i nā pilikia olakino. He moʻomeheu paʻakikī a koʻikoʻiʻo ia. I waena o nā maʻi maʻamau:
- Na maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi,
- Lūlū
- Kihuwuhi ana o ka ihu,
- Palāʻau,
- ʻAi ʻia nā maʻi o ka maʻi,
- ʻ dyslelo hope.
Hōʻike nā ʻīlio o ka hua i ka naʻau i ka analgesics i koho ʻia. Kēia, akā i ka ʻalepepa congenital, nā maʻi maka kuʻi.
ʻO ke kiʻi a me ke kumukūʻai o nā pēpē
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi pahua Samoyed husky a hiki i ka 30-40 tausani rubles.
ʻĀlio holoholona
Smart a kūpaʻa i ka mea nona, Samoyed husky hōʻike i kahi kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mālama ʻokoʻa mai ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole hiki ke kūleʻa. I kekahi manawa ke hōʻike nei ke kūleʻa ikaika loa, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka hana hoʻomehana. ʻO ka lōʻihi ke ola ma ka ʻaoʻao me ka poʻe i hāʻawi i nā ʻīlio o ka ʻano he nānā ʻole. ʻIke mau nā ʻīlio i nā koi o ke kanaka, ʻaʻole e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻokō ʻana o kā lākou kumumanao.
ʻAʻole e ʻāʻaka mua. ʻAna hiki iā lākou ke pale aku iā lākou iho, a ma ke kaua ʻana, ʻo ia ke hoa kaua kupanaha, ʻoiai ke paio ʻana i ka ʻīlio nui a holoholona paha. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Samoyed huskies i mau kiaʻi a lawe ʻia no ka mahiʻai ʻana. Hōʻike ka ʻelele o nā ʻano holoholona i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Akā hiki i ka papa o kahi mea lawaiʻa ke ala i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka ʻīlio, ma muli o ka hopena, e alualu ka ʻīlio i ka pōpoki a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi.
Mau ka Samoyeds i mau ʻōlelo maikaʻi me nā keiki. No nā keiki, ʻoi aku ka lolo. ʻO nā ʻōhumu o ka hua ke kaniā ʻole a pāʻani wale ʻia, e like me ke kikowaena o nā hanana. Pono ke nānā ponoʻa ʻo Samoyed husky, ʻo ia ka mea e noʻonoʻo pono ai i ke kūʻai ʻana aku i kahi kūloko. Ua hoʻopili koke ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka mea nona ka ʻona. Me ka leʻaleʻa ua hele pū lākou i kahi kanaka ma nā huakaʻi a me nā hele wāwae. Hoʻoponopono maʻalahi nā Samoyeds i nā kūlana hou.
Inā hoʻolohe ʻole ʻoe i nā ʻelele o nā ʻano, hoʻohua nā ʻīlio. Hōʻike ʻia nā pale ma ka makaʻu i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana mai ka mea nona ka mea. Inā waiho wale ʻia nā huskies no kekahi mau lā, kū mai nā pilikia kūpono. Pono nā keiki i ka hoʻowalapa mua.
ʻO ka mālama mālama pono ʻia ʻo Samoyed
ʻO ka mālama kūpono ʻana i kahi husie Samoyed ka mālama kūpono no ka lauoho lauoho a me ka lipi o kahi holoholona. I nā mea i pili i ka huaʻala, ke ʻano like ʻole o ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio. ʻAʻole kēnā ʻia e holoi pinepine i ka holoholona. Akā, ua komo ka lole i ka honi o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. A laila pono ʻoe e hoʻōla i nā mea like.
- He lawa ke holoi i ka ʻīlio 4 mau manawa i ka makahiki.
No nā kaʻina wai, kahi kūpono kahi ʻauʻau. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻīlio i loko o kahi pahu a nā limu i ka wai. No ka holoi i ka lauoho ma ke kino e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi ʻauʻau. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka lole ʻaina o nā holoholona i ke ʻano o ka hoʻoluʻu ʻoluʻolu i ka ua anuanu, a i ka wā wela ka mea pono iā ia ke pale aku i ka wela.
- Ma hope o ka hele ʻana, holoi ʻia nā wāwae manu me ka ʻole o ka lanakila.
- E hana i ka lole o ka husky nani, hele hou, hoʻāla ʻia ka nui o ka pēpē i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Manaʻo ʻia e palulu liʻiliʻi i ka lauoho ma hope o nā pepeiao, kahi i ʻike pinepine ʻia ai nā tassels.
Ke hōʻike pono nei me kahi hui ʻana o Samoyed husky. E makaʻala pono i nā wahi pilikia e hiki ai ke lauoho ke ʻāʻī (lima lima, ʻōpū). ʻAʻole pono e huluhulu a ʻokiʻoki i ka ʻano. Manaʻo ʻia ka pulu i ka pale palekana mai ka hau, mai ka polū pololei. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kekahi mau ʻāpana i nā wahi pilikia loa: ma waena o nā papa wāwae, ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka papa.
Makemake nui nā mea hoʻouluulu Novice no ka mālama ʻana iā Samoyed huskies i ka wā molting. ʻAʻohe ʻano kānāwai kūikawā ma aneʻi. Pono e hoʻopili maikaʻi i ka holoholona. ʻO nā mea hana i koho ʻia e lūlū i nā mea kupaianaha mai ka hulu hipa o nā huskies. Hoʻohuli lākou i ke aniani keʻokeʻo a i ʻole kahi ʻono hoʻoluʻu ʻoluʻolu, hoʻoluʻu i ka pā.
- Pono ʻia ka mālama maka a me ka pepeiao.
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lauoho lauoho mai nā pepeiao.
- Me nā hulu wili, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā kihi o nā maka me nā maka ʻānela.
Pono ka samoyeds i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau. ʻO nā ʻīlio e kūpono kūpono no ke noho ma waho o ke kaona. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ia i kuhikuhi ʻia e kanu i ʻelele o nā ʻano ma ka kaulahao, nā holoholona aloha aloha manuahi. Inā noho ka Samoyeds i nā hale, pono nā mea nona ka hele a me kā lākou holoholona no ka liʻiliʻi o 2 mau lā i ka lā, ʻaʻole poina e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino. ʻO ka ʻae loa ʻana i ka ʻīlio e hele i ke kūlanakauhale ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia - nui nā mea pōʻino e kali nei. ʻAʻole ka manaʻo ʻia kahi leʻaleʻa paʻa e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nei ka wahi i like ʻole ʻia. ʻO ke koho maikaʻi loa no ka hele ʻana he leki manuahi me ka lōʻihi lōlihi.
- Mai hāʻawi i nā holoholona momona he nui loa. ʻO nā kāne kahi puka tartar, e alakaʻi ana i ka maʻi mākeke.
- Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka manawa maʻamau e launa i nā niho o kāu holoholona. Hiki iā ia ke kūʻai i kahi pā kuʻi kūikawā i loko o kahi hale kūʻai holoholona a hoʻohana paha i ka loiloi kuhi.
ʻO nā moʻomeheu kaulana i ka ʻohana, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Samoyed husky kekahi o ka ʻae. Nā hana punahele e like me - hele a hele ʻole i waho me ka mea nona ka mea nona. ʻO ka ʻīlio o nā ʻano he akamai a paʻakikī. I ke aʻo ʻana ʻaʻole pono he mau haʻahaʻa, hōʻike i ka ulu ʻana. E hoʻokele i kahi husky Samoyed, pono ka mea nona ka mea i waena o ka paʻakikī a me ke aloha. Ke loaʻa ka hoʻokokoke ʻana i ka ʻīlio, e leʻaleʻa ka mea nona ia mea i ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ka mōʻī.
Pehea e hānai ai i nā ʻīlio
Loaʻa kēlā me kēia husky i kona mau ono a me nā makemake; ʻaʻohe ʻano ʻano hoʻokahi no ka hānai holoholona ʻana. Ua kū mai ka nīnau: pehea e hānai ai i kahi husne Samoyed - meaʻai maikaʻi a i nā huahana o nā kumu kūlohelohe? ʻAʻohe pane hoʻohālikelike, nā koho ʻelua e hōʻike i nā pau a me nā pono. E noʻonoʻo i nā pono o ka meaʻai maloʻo:
- Ka hoʻohui pū ʻana o ka huahana me nā lako kai me nā lako momona. ʻO ka meaʻai hoʻonaʻauao ʻaʻole ia e kuhikuhi i ke ʻano e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio hou aʻe.
- ʻOi aku ka hana ma mua o ke ʻano, ʻaʻole pono e kuke nā meaʻai no ka holoholona.
- Ua makemake ka nui o nā hua puaʻa e hoʻohana pono ʻia ʻo Samoyed husky i ka meaʻai no ka wā ʻōpio. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka manaʻo e alakaʻi ʻia e ka ʻike i nā kekona o nā hanauna o nā ʻīlio i ulu i ka meaʻai maloʻo.
ʻO nā ponoʻole o ka meaʻai maloʻo ka mea e hiki ke kūʻai i kahi huahana pono ʻole. Aila ʻia e koho i nā neoneo i ho'āʻo ʻia e nā huahana kaulana. E noʻonoʻo i ka mea ke koho ʻana i ka meaʻai maloʻo e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻololi i kekahi mau makana - aia nā ʻīlio i ko lākou ʻano ponoʻī.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā mea kanu e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana kūlohelohe, ʻo ia nā pōmaikaʻi:
- ʻIke pololei i ka ʻenehana loea a me nā pōkole.
- He ʻokoʻa kū ka papa ʻaina ʻīlio ma mua o ka hānai mau i ka holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Hiki ke kūʻai aku i nā makana a me nā minerala ma kahi lae lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻohui ʻia i ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka hopena ke ʻano like ʻole, momona a nā huaora a me nā ʻaina meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia mai nā huahana kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana i ka meaʻai - he nui ka manawa e kuke ai.
I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana e pehea e hānai ai i ka pena pōkole Samoyed, hoʻomanaʻo, aʻo ʻia nā keiki e hānai e like me ka hoʻoponopono a me kekahi nui o nā meaʻai i loko o kahi kīʻaha.
ʻLelo aʻoaʻo a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo
ʻŌpio ʻīlio ʻO Samoyed husky - kahi pāʻani a aloha aloha i nā holoholona, hoʻomana ʻole i nā keiki a makemake hoʻi e pāʻani i nā pāʻani ikaika me ka pōpō a i ʻole kēhe kaua. Kuhi ka poʻe ʻelele o ka ʻano i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka "niho".
ʻO Samoyed husky ka launa pū ʻana me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hui. Pono maopopo ka holoholona i nā palena o nā mea i ʻae ʻia. Eia nō hoʻi, pono e holo pono ka ʻīlio i ka mea nona ka, maʻa mau ma ke alanui.
ʻO nā mea makemake o kēia ʻano he mea hana kolohe a akamai. Hoʻolālā koke lākou i ke kūlana, ke ʻano o ka mea nona ka hana pono. ʻAʻole loa nā 100 o ka poʻe i koho ʻia e nā kānaka no ka kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, pono ʻoe e makaʻala.
ʻikepili pōkole
- Inoa inoa: Ilio ʻīlio Samoyed
- He ʻāina hea: ʻO Siberia a me nā ʻAu o Lūkia
- Ka manawa male: XI kenekulia SM e.
- Kahi: ʻīlio hoa
- Kaumaha 15-30 kg
- Ke kiʻekiʻe (kiʻekiʻe ma nā maloʻo): 50-55 cm
- ʻO ke ola ola: 12-15 mau makahiki
- Hokaoloka Ae
Nā Mānā
- He hua kau mua nā Samoyed. ʻO kēia ka hana a ke kanaka i ka hānau ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana, a laila e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ai nā ʻīlio e ko lākou olakino makemake.
- ʻO kahi holoholona Arctic Spitz kahi holoholona i hoʻohana ʻia e noho ai i loko o kahi pānaʻi a mālama i kona mau kānāwai. Pono e mālama i kēia i ka wā e kūkulu ai i ka pilina me kahi mea mālama.
- Hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻīlio Samoyed e ka hiʻohiʻona, mobility, wiwo ʻole, ʻoluʻolu kanaka i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona ʻē.
- Mai ʻae nā Samoyeds i kahi noho aloha. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia holoholona i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pā a i ʻole nā kaulahao.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kou holoholona me ka iʻa - ʻaʻole like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, makemake nui ʻo Samoyeds i ka mea kai.
- ʻO kahi kapa hulu hau o ka hulu manu o ka holoholona, i kū'ē ʻole i ka manaʻoʻiʻo kaulana, ʻaʻole pono ia i nā ʻauʻau kaukau.
Ilio ʻīlio Samoyed ʻaʻole wale ke ʻano nani, akā hōʻike ʻia nō hoʻi e kahi ʻenehana hoʻohiwahiwa, ke ʻano maikaʻi o ka complaisant, hoʻolaʻa. I nā kūlana o nā latitude kiʻekiʻe, ua lawelawe pono ʻo ia i ke kanaka no nā kenekulia he nui. ʻO nā kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka ʻākau e kau ana i nā koi kūikawā ma kahi ʻīlio e noho ana ma kahi o kahi kanaka. Ka pale ʻana i nā kahu manu, ka hopu ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu, hana o ka hui, a me nā ʻano hana a pau loa i ka Arctic ʻaʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo me ka ʻole o ke komo ʻana i nā huskies i aʻo ʻia. Kuhi nui ʻia kēia mau holoholona i nā kūlana o kahi "moʻomeheu".
Nā hiʻohiʻona male
He ʻīlio hoihoi loa ʻo Samoyed i ka ʻīlio. He keu ʻokoʻa ʻole nā inoa ʻē i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke kaiāulu ʻepekema, ka Samoyed husky a i ka Arctic Spitz, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻike piha i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona. ʻO ke kapa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo nani me ka undercoat palupalu a stiffer ʻo waho o ka lauoho (maʻamau polar explorer), slanting, akamai loa, ʻoiai me kekahi mau maka nānā, a me ke aloha āpau no nā mea ola, e hōʻike ana i kēlā me kēia minuke - nā mea hoʻohui o kēia hanohano o ka ʻohana canine. ʻO ka nānā nui loa, mahalo a me ka leʻaleʻa e hōʻoia ʻia i kekahi mea nona ka inimitable Samoyed!
Hōʻike ʻia o Samoyeds
ʻElua mau ʻano nui o ka ʻano - wolf a bear bear samoyed. Loaʻa nā ʻokoʻa iki i nā ʻōnaehana waho o ka ʻōpala a me ke poʻo. ʻO ke ʻano ka mea i hōʻike mua ʻia e ke kino ʻihiʻihi loa a me kahi pahu ʻihiʻihi ʻihiʻī, aʻo ke ʻano lua, he ʻoki kino a he poʻo ākea.
I ka makahiki 1988, ua wehewehe ka English Kennel Club i kēia maʻa e pili ana i ka huaʻāina Samoyed Dog.
Kūwau
Samoyed husky - ka mea nona ka ʻalupilima a ʻo ko "Arctic" mauʻu hulu. Aia ke kahalulu, pōkole, kahi aneane downyat a me kahi kapa lōʻihi hoʻi. No nā māka o ka ʻano, he ʻano ʻono ke alo o kahi "kolo" a puni nā poʻohiwi a me ka ʻāʻī. Ua uhi ʻia ke poʻo a me nā poʻo mua me ka lauoho puʻupuʻu, a uhi ʻia ka hope o ka ʻūhā me nā "puki." Ma waena o nā manamana wāwae ua kauoha ʻia i ka wā pale.
Poʻo
Pahu a skull o Samoyed - ʻano like -ʻe, ikaika. ʻO ka mamao ma waena o nā pepeiao, pōkole a palahalaha ka lauoho ma kēia wahi. ʻO Muszle o ka lōʻihi lōʻihi, me nā wili lūlū. Lips - ʻeleʻele, me kahi "ʻeke" ʻoluʻolu. He maka ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele nā maka me kahi ʻōuli ʻeleʻele, e kaʻawale. ʻEleʻele ka ihu me ka pahu māla maikaʻi maikaʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia nā pigmentation ʻē aʻe o ka ihu (ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha), akā e ʻike ʻia ka palena ʻeleʻele ma nā hihia. Kuhi ʻia nā lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi, i ka puni i ka ʻaha aʻoaʻo, i uhi ʻia i ka lole mākia mai loko, a i ka wā kanaka makua ʻo Samoyeds ua kū pololei lākou. ʻO ka ikaika, akā ʻaʻole ia i nā ʻōpala square. Kuhi ʻia kahi huahi scissor kūpono. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ke poʻo ma ka ʻāʻī ikaika o ka lōʻihi lōʻihi a me ke kakale hanohano.
Nā Limbs
ʻO nā maka mua he mau lōkahi, kūlike a pololei a me nā kuʻekuʻe e paʻa i ke kino. O ka wāwae he oval me nā manamana lima lōʻihi ʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia kekahi i kekahi. He mus musular loa nā wāwae ʻākau, pololei a me ka ʻokoʻa. Aia ka palena hock kahi haʻahaʻa loa, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā kihi e ʻike ʻia. ʻO ke ʻano o nā wāwae wāwae he like ia me nā forelimbs.
ʻO ke ʻano ʻīlio Samoyed
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i ka ʻīlio me kahi ʻano maikaʻi, a laila ʻo Samoyed ka mea āu e pono ai. He pīhoihoi maikaʻi nā lālā o kēia ʻano leʻaleʻa, pāʻani a wikiwiki hoʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kapa ʻia ka poʻe phlegmatic a me nā poʻe maluhia.ʻO ka ʻuhane o ka hoihoi, ka makemake i ka hui pū, ka pono no ka launa pū mau ʻana, ka ikaika ikaika a ma ka manawa like, he mau manawa, i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana kekahi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i nā ʻano nui o ka Samoyed. I mea e pane aku ai i ke kiʻi o kēia nani ʻākau, pono ke haʻi i kāna hoʻopaʻapaʻa, ka hui ʻana o nā mea nona nā ʻīlio me kahi haʻahaʻa pilikino. ʻO ka hana o ka hana ʻana he hui a ke noho pū pili ʻana me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka genetic hana i hana i ke ʻano o ka hakakā ʻana i ke ʻano, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻole i ka wiwo ʻole e like me Samoyed like. Hōʻike kēia ʻano i kēia ʻano o ka ʻano, a me kekahi hōʻike ākea o ka loiloi a i ʻole hana ʻino paha ua manaʻo ʻia he koʻikoʻi maikaʻi ʻole. No ia kumu like, ʻaʻohe pono e hilinaʻi i ka Samoyed me he ʻīlio kahu. ʻO ka wiwo ʻole a me ka hakakā wale nō ka hopena o ke ʻano e pili ana i ka malihini.
He mea hānai holoholona mai ka Arctic Spitz, i kūʻē i kāna moʻolelo o mua, ʻo ia nō ka mea maʻamau. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hōʻole i ka pana ʻana i ka pōpoki hoahele ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau, akā ʻo ka makemake nui o kou ʻimi ʻana ʻaʻole e ʻike a ʻaʻole e kahele. ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe nā pāʻani pāʻani a me nā hoʻokūkū. A laila ke lana ikaika nei kona ikaika. ʻO kahiʻohana hoihoi - kahi hana hana. ʻOiai hiki i ka mākaukau ke kau wale i kāu mau keiki ma ka puaʻa kahi uku maikaʻi loa no ka ʻīlio.
He ʻīlio ʻo Samoyed husky he pono e launa pū me kāna "pack" (a ʻo kou ʻohana hoʻokahi nō ia). Ua hōʻeha wale ke aloha i kēia mau mea nani. ʻO ka nui o nā mea nona ka ʻōlelo ʻana i loko o kā lākou mau holoholona a me nā hōʻike ʻana o ka manaʻo like kanaka like ʻole e like me ka makaʻu o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana. Mālama i ka husky Samoyed ma ke kaulahao a paʻa paha i loko o ka aviary he inhumane wale nō. I ke hopena o kēlā ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa, loaʻa paha i ka holoholona nā maʻi noʻonoʻo hoʻomau.
Ua hui maikaʻi nā ʻīlio Samoyed me nā kamaliʻi, ʻoiai ko lākou manaʻo lohi nui e hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka manaʻo nui. Loaʻa koke ʻo Samoyed i kahi kamaʻilio me kāu keiki a lilo i hoa nui a me pāʻani pāʻani. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā pēpē Arctic Spitz i kahi hiʻohiʻona hoʻomaha, ʻoi aʻe i kahi kūlana hooligan, no laila makemake lākou i nā kiaʻi mau mai ka mea nona.
ʻAʻau ka poʻe, ʻaʻohe hiki i ka hale, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia ʻano. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi o ka ʻīlio Samoyed e ka poʻe e noho mālie ana, ka poʻe i makemake ʻia i ke ʻano helu o ke ola, no ka mea, makemake ka holoholona i ka ʻili, a me ka mālama i ke ola e pono ai ka hana pilikino. Akā inā ʻoe e hoʻoholo e loaʻa i kahi Samoyed, mākaukau no ka mea ʻo ia ke hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o kou ola. A ʻōlelo maila ʻo ia ʻaʻole kēia no ka maikaʻi loa?
Ka ʻoihana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
ʻO Samoyeds, e like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, he maikaʻi maikaʻi i ke aʻo ʻana. Akā ua haʻalele nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pua i ko lākou māka ma kēia kaʻina hana. ʻO nā pilikia paʻakikī, paradoxically, e kū mai ma muli o ke akamai i hoʻomohala ʻia i ka ʻīlio hau. Ke hele mai nei i ka hohonu o nā kenekulia, ʻo ka noho o ka ʻike ʻole kūʻokoʻa i ka honua a me ka hilinaʻi wale ʻana iā ʻoe iho i kēia, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēlā mau ʻano ʻano i manaʻo ʻia e ka ʻāʻī a me ke kūʻokoʻa. I kā lākou hoʻomohala ʻana, ʻano ikaika nā Samoyeds, a ʻo ka monotony o nā kūlana i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana e hoʻomaʻamaʻa koke iā lākou, lilo ka pīhoihoi. Ke hōʻike nei i ka hoʻomaka ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu mua i nā hana o ka hoʻonaʻauao, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i nā hopena kupaianaha.
E hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa holoholona mai ka wā ʻōpio loa. I ka ʻīlio ʻana ʻo Samoyed i ka ʻīlio ʻōpiopio, ʻo ka mea mua e pono ai e hana ʻo ia ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mea e mālama ana i ka hale. E hoʻomaopopo ana i kou mana ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi, i ka wā e hiki mai ana ka haumāna e maikaʻi i ka hoʻonaʻauao.
Kūleʻa nā mea hōʻike i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi pupiki Samoyed mau makahiki mai nā makahiki ʻekolu. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e aʻo i kāu pēpē e hahai i nā kauoha maʻalahi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi hana ponoʻī iā ʻoe iho - pono ʻoe e hōʻike i ke ahonui a ahonui wale. E aho ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻīlio Samoyed i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kauoha ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a kahi kumu aʻo. E haʻi ʻo ia iā ʻoe pehea e kūkulu ai i kahi kaʻina aʻo e kau ana i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o kāu holoholona.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana iā Samoyeds i loaʻa i kā lākou mau nuances. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo o kāu ʻīlio Samoyed he holoholona ola i ka haki. Ke hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hierarchy, ua kau ʻia kona mau kānāwai ma loko ona i ka pae genetic, no laila he mea nui mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka heihei e noho ai i kou hale e hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi a pololei i ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana iā ia nāna i mālama. Ua like nā mea a pau me ke ʻīlio a ʻīlio paha:
- nā kahiko ka mea mua e hoʻomaka i ka pāʻina. Hāʻawi i ka meaʻai ʻōpio wale nō ke kū aʻe i ka papaʻaina.
- ma ka pono o ka mea nui, komo mau i ka hale mua.
- ke kamaʻilio ʻia nei nā mea o ka waihona e hoʻoholo ai e nā lālā maikaʻi wale nō. Hāʻawi i ka haumāna i kahi kikoʻī a i ʻole kokoke ia iā ʻoe me ka ʻole i ʻae ʻia.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī nā lula ma nā mea āpau, a ʻo ka mea nui loa, e lawe ʻia ko lākou hoʻokō ʻia e kāu holoholona no ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana.
ʻO ke ala e hiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi Samoyed e waiho wale ma o ke aloha, ahonui a me ka mahalo i ka holoholona. ʻO ka ʻeha a me ka hana ʻino me ka hana ʻana i kahi husne Samoyed ʻaʻole loa i ʻae ʻia kēia hana. ʻAʻole pili kēia i ka ʻimi. Inā hewa kekahi ʻīlio, pono ia e hoʻopaʻi ʻia (a ʻo kēia hoʻi ke kānāwai o ka hake). Wahi a ke kānāwai a ka ʻelemakule, e hoʻāla wale i ka ʻīlio e ka nāhelehele, e lūlū liʻiliʻi a kaomi ʻana i ka muzzle i ka papahele. ʻAʻole ʻoe i ʻeha iā ia, akā e hoʻākāka ʻoe i kāu holoholona.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ia ka mea e ulu aʻe mai kahi ʻāpana paʻakai keʻokeʻo o kahi ʻīlio Samoyed e hilinaʻi wale aku i ka mea nona.
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama
I ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio Samoyed, nīnau aku i ka mea ʻōla e pili ana i ka mea e ʻai ai ke pēpē. E ho'āʻo e hoʻopau i ke 'ano o ka mea' ai a me ka hoʻonaʻau 'ana a hiki i ka hoʻolauʻau' ana mai ka ʻīlio i kahi 'ano hou. E hoʻololi i kāu ʻīlio ma ka papahele i hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia - e hōʻoluʻolu kēia i nā pilikia o ka digestive.
ʻO ka hoʻoholo a mālama paha i ka holoholona, maloʻo a kūlohelohe paha, i hanaʻia e ka mea nona. ʻOi aku ka makemake, aia ka hale hana ma loko o ka māhele ʻemi a kiʻekiʻe aʻe. Aia i nā pono kūpono a pau no ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike kaulike ʻana. Hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi meaʻai piha mai nā huahana kūlohelohe, akā pili pū kekahi me nā hana hou no ka manawa ʻole ka manawa a ka poʻe nona nā manawa.
ʻOiai ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, he mea kūpono e hoʻolauna i nā kīʻaha iʻa i ka meaʻai o ka Samoyed ulu, kahi āna i aloha ai (ʻaʻole like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe).
E ʻoliʻoli hoʻi nā ʻīlio haukaʻi i ka tiʻu kuke ma ke ʻano o ka ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia lā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hāʻawi iā ia i ke kakahiaka a me ka maopopo o ka ʻili momona i nā huahana ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 18%.
Mai poina e hoʻohui i nā mea momona no ka huluhulu a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā iwi kūpono i ka ʻai.
ʻO ka lole hulu keʻokeʻo hau-keʻokeʻo o ka Samoyed kahi mea hoʻohanohano kūikawā o ka moʻomeheu. ʻAʻole kaʻele i ka hau a me ka ua, a loaʻa iā ia kahi mana kupanaha no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ʻoe iho ma muli o ka hele mai o nā aila maoli ma luna o ia. ʻO ka ʻauʻau maʻamau e hiki ai i kahi palupalu i kēia mana koʻikoʻi, me ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i ka maʻi ʻili a i ʻole catarrhal i ka ʻīlio. ʻO kahi mea ʻē aʻe nā wāwae he pono e holoi ma hope o kēlā me kēia huakaʻi. ʻO ka pinepine o nā kaʻina hana "ʻauʻau" no Samoyed ʻo 1-2 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki. E hōʻike pinepine i nā holoholona e ʻauʻau pinepine ai a me ke hoʻohana wale ʻana i nā shampo e hoʻohana ʻia ana no kēia ʻano huluhulu.
Mālama i ka ʻike a me nā pepeiao o nā holoholona mai ka wai a me ka detergent. Ke kūʻai ʻana i ka holoholona, holoi iā ia me ke kāwele, hoʻomaloʻo i ka lauoho me ka mea e ʻokiʻoki ʻia, aʻo ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana iā ia ma kahi e kū pono ai i ka ulu.
ʻO ka hūnā ʻana i ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole e hana i kou pilikia, ʻoiai i ka manawa mua he mea kūpono ʻole kēia e manaʻo. Paliki molt ʻelua mau makahiki i hoʻokahi makahiki, nā kāne i hoʻokahi manawa wale nō. ʻAʻohe mau mea i koe i ʻelua mau pule, ʻo ke koena o ka manawa o ka ʻīlio Samoyed kūʻokoʻa loa i nalowale i kona kapa. Ka hoʻouluulu ʻōnaehana ʻana me nā mea hoʻoulu kūikawā e hōʻemi i ka manawa hoʻokahe. ʻO kahi pōmaikaʻi maikaʻi aʻe ʻo ka huluhulu Arctic Spitz ʻo ia he mea momona.
ʻO ka lole o ka ʻīlio hau ke loaʻa nā mana wela o ka wela, no laila e hoʻomanawanui ʻo Samoyeds ʻaʻole i ke anuanu nui wale, akā i ka wela. ʻO ka mea wale nō e hiki iā ʻoe ke hana he hele i kāu holoholona ma lalo o ka lā wela.
ʻAʻole ʻo ka nui o ka holoholona ke pilikia no ka mālama ʻana ma kahi hale kaona. E wehewehe i kahi paʻa mau no ka Samoyed ma kahi ʻoluʻolu o kou home. ʻAʻole e palupalu ka moena a hoʻomau ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe. He mea makemake ia mai kona wahi ka Samoyed husky i hiki ai ke kāohi i nā hanana āpau i hana ʻia i ka hale: ʻo ia he lālā o ka pā, akā, e ʻike ʻo ia i nā mea e hana nei.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mālama niho hānai ma ka palaū pule me kahi pōpoki kūikawā. Manaʻo ʻia nā minamina i hoʻokahi mahina e holoi me kahi lole maloʻo maloʻo. ʻAʻole mālama ʻia nā ʻīlio o nā ʻīlio Samoyed - nānā lākou iā lākou e hele ana.
Pono ʻoe e hele me kāu holoholona me ka liʻiliʻi i ʻelua mau lā i ka lā, ʻo ka lōʻihi ka hana o kēlā me kēia haʻahaʻa. I ka manawa hiki, hoʻolaʻa i ka manawa e hiki ai i ka hana kino a me nā pāʻani ikaika i nā hopena pule.
ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpio Samoyed maʻi a me ka maʻi
ʻO Samoyed husky e pili ana i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo nā ʻano ʻīlio primitive, no ka mea, ua komo ka hana a ke kanaka i kāna kūkulu ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana. Kahi ʻia ka pua no ka olakino maikaʻi, akā, ma muli o ka puka ʻākau, ka paepae no ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi o Samoyed he haʻahaʻa. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi wale nō e pale ai i nā maʻi me nā maʻi koʻikoʻi (ʻeha, hepatitis viral, parovirus enteritis, rabies) ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa manawa pono ʻana. Pono e hana mua ʻia nā pale mua e ka mea pepehi e like me nā pēpē kālā. Hoʻopili ʻia ka Revaccination i kekahi mau manawa: i ka lua, i ʻekolu mau mahina, ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka niho a i ka manawa i hiki ai ka ʻīlio i ke makahiki o hoʻokahi. ʻO ka manawa, ua hāʻawi ʻia kahi pale huakaʻi holoʻokoʻa makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
E like me nā hua ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe, he ʻīlio ʻōpiopio nā ʻīlio Samoyed. ʻO hip dysplasia ka mea maʻamau. Inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻike i nā pilikia me ka hana o ka kaʻa i kāu holoholona, e hoʻokaʻa koke koke i kāu holoholona. ʻO nā ala lapaʻau o kēia mau lā me ka hana kūpono e hāʻawi i ka hopena therapeutic maikaʻi. I waena o nā pilikia kulī e hiki ke kapa ʻia he kuli congenital, a me kekahi mau ala no nā maka.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā Samoyeds i ka pua. I kēia hihia, hoʻemi ʻia nā hana pale pale e hoʻokō me ka mālama ʻai a mālama aku i kona ʻano. Mai hāʻawi i ka holoholona hihiu lauwili, nā iwi koi, a i ʻole nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe i hiki ai ke hōʻeha i ka ʻōpū. Mai lawe ʻoe i kāu ʻīlio no ka hele pololei ʻana ma hope o ka hānai ʻana.
ʻO nā māka a me nā ʻeha, hiki ke lawe i nā maʻi o ka hōʻeha loa, i kekahi manawa e hōʻeha ʻia nā maʻi a hoʻopau ʻia ʻo Arctic Spitz. I kēia hihia, e kōkua ke kōkua aku iā ʻoe i nā mea ʻokoʻa (ʻoi aku ka papake). ʻAʻole lākou e hao i ka hele aku o ka huluhulu (ʻaʻole like me nā hāʻule) a hōʻoluʻolu i nā pepeke.
E mālama pono i kou maikaʻi a me kāu ʻano maikaʻi. ʻO ka kipa ʻana i ka manawa kipa e hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino a me ke koʻikoʻi o kāu holoholona.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi pōpō
Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana iā Samoyed, e hoʻoholo i ke kumu āu e makemake ai e kiʻi i kēia hana mana o ka ʻano i loko o ka hale.
- Samoyed hoa. Ua koho ʻia kahi ʻīlio no kahi home ʻohana e ke ʻano a me ke ʻano. ʻO nā ʻano pīpī (ʻoiai mai nā pena like ʻole) he ʻano ʻokoʻa i ke ʻano. Aia nā alakaʻi he mana a he poʻe noho mālie, aia kahi nīnau a me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomaha, aia ka kaupaona a ʻoluʻolu. Akā ʻaʻole pono ka huhū a me ka palupalu i ke keiki Samoyed. E nānā i kāu mea i koho ʻia no kekahi manawa inā hāʻawi ka mea hoʻolale iā ʻoe i kēia manawa. Mai kānalua e nīnau i nā nīnau e pili ana i nā mākua o ke pēpē: he aha ko lākou ʻano a me kā lākou ʻano, ʻehia ka makahiki o ko lākou ola, inā paha i hōʻike ʻia nā maʻi hoʻoilina ma ko lākou ʻano i manaʻo ʻia. Ma ke ʻano o ke kāne, ʻike ʻia nā keikikāne Samoyed e hōʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona alakaʻi, ke kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa, a nā kaikamahine a e hoʻowalewale iā ʻoe me ke ʻoluʻolu, hiki i ka manaʻo ʻoluʻolu ke hoʻohiwa i ke ʻano o ka mea nona.
- Poʻokela Samoyed. He mau haumāna kēia o ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka papa hōʻike, ʻo ka elite o ka ʻano. He kiʻekiʻe loa ke kumukūʻai o kēlā ʻīlio, no laila e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka huli ʻana i nā poʻe loea no ke kōkua i ke koho - hiki wale iā lākou ke wānana i nā mana hoʻomāʻike o kēlā me kēia pēpē mai ka litter me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. E noi e nīnau e pili ana i ka pā helehelena - maikaʻi inā kohu ʻia nā ʻīlio hihiu i nā kūpuna. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai koke i kahi anakiwela hōʻike. E like me ke kānāwai, ua kau inoa mua nā hua mai nā hui like ʻole o Samoyeds. E noʻonoʻo i kēia manawa!
- Samoyed no ka hana. Ua kūʻai ʻia kēlā mau ʻīlio like me nā ʻīlio sled no ke komo ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana i nā ʻano ʻano ʻona like ʻole. ʻO nā mākua o kēlā ʻano pēpē (a i ʻole o kekahi o lākou paha) e hana ʻīlio iā lākou iho. Kīia liʻiliʻi kekahi mau pakanana o nā ʻāpana ʻākau o Rusia, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kali lōʻihi no kahi pēpē kūpono.
ʻO kahi moʻo no kahi ʻīlio Samoyed pono e hōʻailona ʻia. Hoʻonoho ʻia ka inoa ma ka pepeiao a i ʻole ke aniani. E nānā e pili pono ka māka maoli i ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i ka metric a ma ka passport veterinary.
Pono nā palapala o nā holoholona i ka ʻike āpau e pili ana i nā hōʻalo i hana ʻia me ka pūlima a ke kauka a me ke sila o ka haukapila manuahi, e nānā pū kekahi i ka ʻaoʻao ma nā hana anthelmintic e hoʻopiha a hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
ʻO ke kiʻi a me nā wehewehe
ʻO nā ʻīlio samoyed nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, ka hui pū ʻana o ka nani a me ka ʻoluʻolu me ka ikaika a me ka hoʻomau. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o kēia mau ʻīlio, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae iā lākou e makaʻu i ka mea ʻē aʻe i kekahi kanaka, he ʻano hiʻohiʻona hiʻona, ka mea i hana ʻia ma muli o ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa a me ke kūlana o nā maka a hūnā iki i nā kihi o nā lehelehe.
Kāne ʻano maʻamau:
- ke poʻo nui, poʻo kulu,
- ka ihu ʻeleʻele, nā ihu ākea.
- ikaika ka muzzle, hohonu, kūlike i ka lōʻihi me ka ʻāpana cranial, pili i ka ihu,
- ʻāwī ʻāʻawa, keʻa ʻeleʻele,
- nā ʻōpio ikaika a ikaika, ʻawaʻawa,
- he ʻōpū nā almond, pihi, ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i ke kala me ka poli ʻeleʻele,
- liʻiliʻi ka pepeiao, ʻokiʻoki ʻia, hoʻokū kiʻekiʻe, V-ʻano, ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻole,
- ʻāʻī o ke lōʻihi, ʻokoʻa,
- waʻu ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo, ikaika, pālahalaha, paʻakikī.
- ua kiʻekiʻe ka huelo
- kūlou i ka wāwae, ikaika, me nā mea hoʻomohala i kūkulu.
He ʻelua pāpālua nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano - he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, ke kaumaha, paʻakikī a pololei hoʻi ke kīwaha, undercoat
ʻO ka lole o Samoyed huskies hiki ke keʻokeʻo, kaʻaila a iʻa momi paha-pipi. I ka hopena hope loa, ʻo ke keʻokeʻo ka papa nui no ka nui o nā wahi ʻōmole.
Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia ʻano ke ʻelua o nā ʻano - bear a me ka wolf, ʻokoʻa i ka kino a me ke ʻano o ke poʻo.
Loaʻa ʻia nā ʻeleʻele ʻo Black, akā ʻaʻole i maʻamau ke ʻano o ia ʻano o nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano.
Loaʻa a me nā ponoʻole
Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻīlio, pono ia e loiloi maikaʻi i kāna mau mākau, me ka loio a me ka ʻae o ka ʻano.
No laila, ʻo nā pōmaikaʻi kūlike o Samoyeds e loaʻa:
- kūpaʻa,
- hoa aloha
- nele o nā hana hoʻonāukiuki
- ka wiwo ole
- ka hui pū me nā keiki a me nā keiki,
- Ke ʻano hoihoi
- mālama maʻalahi
- ʻike
- ʻoihana pili ʻana
- maemae,
- ka loli o nā keʻena a me ke kūkulu hale.
- ikaika a hoʻomanawanui.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ka mea ka lole o kēia mau ʻīlio e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hopena alerine a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana.
ʻO nā hemahema o ka ʻano hua.
- loloa, aloha ole,
- kōlehu nui
- ka pono loa, hele wāwae lōʻihi,
- e hoʻolōʻihi i ka lāʻau a me ka lāʻau.
- nawaliwali maluhia
- propensity e hoʻomau.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ke kiʻekiʻe o ka naʻauao, no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana e kūleʻa, makemake ʻo Samoyed i ka hoʻoikaika pono.
He kūpono paha no ka mālama ʻana ma kahi hale?
ʻO nā ʻīlio Samoyed he mau ʻīlio aloha e pono ai e holo a me ka hiki ke huki i ka ikehu ka nui. No laila, ʻo ka koho kūpono loa no kā lākou mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ka wahi kūloko o kahi hale kūʻokoʻa.
Hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio ke hoʻohana i ka mālama i nā hale, ma ke ʻano o ka hele wāwae lōʻihi a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā haʻuki. Pono lākou e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi nui o ka nui mai nā papa hana a me nā mea hoʻomehana no ka hoʻomaha hoʻomaha a me ka hiamoe, kahi āu e pono ai e waiho i kahi paena a i ʻole ka moe.
Nui! ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama i nā Luna o kēia ʻano ma ka kaulahao.
Hōʻike i nā holoholona a me nā keiki
He ʻiliʻiwa a me ka pāʻani leʻaleʻa Samoyed, he ʻano pilikino lākou a me ke aloha i nā hana like ʻana, no laila ke hui pū lākou me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ʻole e pilikia a no ka makemake ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale i nā hakakā.
Mahalo i ka manaʻo hilinaʻi, ke pāʻani a me ka leʻaleʻa, e hui pū nā luna o kēia ʻano me nā keiki. Ua leʻaleʻa lākou i ke kala ʻana me lākou a me ke pāʻani, e lilo i poʻe kahu hānai.
Nui! Mai hoʻomaka i kēia mau holoholona no nā ʻohana me nā kamaliʻi ma mua o 6-7 mau makahiki ka nui - e weliweli ka ʻīlio i ka holopaʻi a me ke kani ʻana, kahi hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke keiki.
Na maka
Pono nā ʻīlio maikaʻi e nānā maka me nā hōʻailona ʻole o ka leme a hoʻonui ʻia lacrimation. I mea e pale ai i kēlā mau pilikia, holoi ka maka i nā manawa 1-2 i loko o ka hebedoma me kahi lole hoʻoluʻu i hoʻoiho ʻia i loko o ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, kaʻaila chamomile a iʻa paha.
E holoi i kou mau pepeiao i kahi kapa pale kāwele i ka hebedoma e hoʻopau i ka lepo, ka lepo, ka lepo.
Loaʻa ke ola a me nā maʻi
He poʻe ʻōpio ikaika a samoyeds a me ke olakino maikaʻi.
Maʻa pinepine lākou e loaʻa ka maʻi, akā ke hāpai nei naʻe i kahi ulu i kekahi mau pathologies:
- maʻi hānai,
- kuli,
- dysplasia o ke kihi a me nā kihi,
- ʻūlū
- volvulus,
- lolipop,
- nā hopena kūlohelohe
- ka huehue o ka ihu,
- wahī
- ararā,
- uria
- hōʻiki manuahi,
- hypothyroidism
- renal dysplasia,
- lola
- stenosis aortic,
- glaucoma.
Me ka mālama kūpono a me nā kūlana kūpono e ola ai, ʻo ka kali ʻana o ke ola o nā luna o kēia ʻano ma ke ʻano he 10-15 mau makahiki.
Nā hiʻona a me ke kaumaha
Hōʻike ka papa i ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio ma muli o ka wahine:
Kahū | Ke ulu ma nā maloʻo, cm | Kaumaha, kg |
---|---|---|
Kāne kāne | 54-60 | 25-30 |
Hoohoa | 50-56 | 17-25 |
Nā hiʻohiʻona hana
Hiki ke hānai ʻia nā kāne kāne Samoyed me nā huahana kūlohelohe a ʻo nā mea ʻai kaiʻai. ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano kīnā me ka hoʻopono a me ka ʻae.
Mālama ka meaʻai kūlohelohe iā ʻoe e hānai i kāu mau holoholona wale nō me nā huahana kiʻekiʻe a me nā huahana hou i koho ai ka mea nona ka mea pono nona. Eia nō hoʻi, nā mea momona a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e komo ai i ke kino o ka ʻīlio me kēia hānai e hana mai ana i nā kumu kūlohelohe, i mea e ʻoi aku lākou.
I kēia hihia, pono ka pono o ka mea nona ke ʻike i ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai kaulike a nui ka manawa e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka ʻai no ka ʻīlio.
E pono e hoʻokomo i kahi papa kūlohelohe:
- ʻai momona
- helehewa
- iʻa kai
- ka laiki, ka umu oho
- huahana pākahu,
- mea kanu, hua ʻai, greens.
Lā ʻia ka hānai ʻana i nā Samoyeds:
- nā lole a me nā ʻala
- iwi tubular
- hua maka
- kā kāwei lapana a me ka pasta
- momi heva, pickles, marinades,
- ʻai momona
- nā ʻona ʻona
- kāwili, kalai,
- iʻa.
Pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i nā ʻaila lau holoholona holoholona a me nā hōʻiliʻili vitamin-mineral, no ka laʻana, I ka 1 Excel Deter, ʻo Beaphar Laveta Super, ka hulu Polidex Super, ʻo Beaphar Vitamine B Complex.
ʻO ka ʻona māhuahua ka mea ʻenehana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia a e hoʻolako ʻia me nā huaora a me nā minerala, a ʻo nā lola o nā pōʻai maloʻo ua ʻōwili ʻia me kahi ʻano kūikawā e hāpai ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maoli ʻana i nā niho. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi hewa ʻana o nā meaʻai ʻeneke inā ʻaʻole kekahi kūpono o nā mea ʻai i ka ʻīlio.
Pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā huahana ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o ka uku, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi - super-premium a holistic paha. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hānai kūikawā e like me ABBA Premium Adult, ProNature Classic, Pono kūpono, Monge Dog Medium.
ʻO nā mea kanu ma Rusia a me ka CIS
He ʻīlio kaulana ʻo Samoyed huskies, no laila, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o ka kennel i mākaʻikaʻi a kūʻai aku i nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano.
- "Serenade o ke awāwa nui", St. Petersburg,
- "He 'wahine o ke Kaukau", Sertolovo, Leningrad Wilayah,
- "Ka makani lunar", Samara,
- "Nā waiwai no ka Valkyries", Kiev, Ukraine,
- Samville Samoyeds, Drogobych, Ukraine,
- Keʻokeʻo White, Mazyr, Belarus.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻaiʻana i kahi holoholona i kahi mea lapaʻau kūikawā mai nā mea hoʻouluulu hilinaʻi - kēia e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio holomua a maʻi maʻi paha.
Nā kumukūʻai kumukūʻai
ʻO nā kumu kūʻai no nā pēpē Samoyed i hilinaʻi nui i kā lākou papa. No laila, ua kūʻai nā lālā o ka papa holoholona i ka 25-30 mano mau rubles., Brid-kelas - 30-40 tausani mau rubles., Hoʻonui ka papa keiki-papa he 50-70,000 mau rubles. a keu aku.