Cuckoo - ʻO ia kekahi o nā manu kaulana kaulana, nā mea noho maʻamau o nā māla, nā māka, kahi malihini kipa i nā wahi māla kakano. ʻO kāna ʻano "cuckoo" aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻopunipuni me nā leo ʻē aʻe o nā holoholona a me nā manu. Ma muli o ka maʻamau o ka hoʻoluhi ʻana i kā lākou mau huaʻai i ka hilahila o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ua lilo kona inoa i inoa inoa hale. A ʻo ka manu nō ia a ʻo ia ka mea ikaika o nā hōʻailona.

ʻO ka kumu o ke ʻano a me ka wehewehe

I ka papa o kēia wā he cuckoos i manu, he ʻanā ka ʻohana cuckoo kahi i loaʻa ai kēia mau ʻohana. I waho, he like a kēia mau manu i kēlā me kēia i ke pena a me ka nui. Kūlike nā ʻano i loko o kahi ākea ākea. Aia kekahi mau holoholona he 17-20 cm ka lōʻihi, ʻoi aku kekahi i 70 cm.

Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Kiʻi ʻ .lelo

ʻO ke ʻano o kahi cuckoo maʻamau e like me kahi hawk. Hoʻohālike like nā kikoʻī o ka plumage, ke ʻano o ke poʻo a me ke ʻano o ka lele. E kōkua kēia mea like i nā cuckoos i ola. ʻO ka nui o nā cuckoo e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka nui o kahi kukupa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka manu he 33 cm ka nui, he 100-180 g ka lōʻihi o nā ʻēheu i ka laulā o 56-65 cm.ʻO ka huluhulu ka huluhulu, lōʻihi loa nā mea, no ka hui pū ʻana me nā ʻēheu liʻiliʻi e kōkua ana i ka manu e hoʻopōleʻa pono ai i nā kuʻulā. ʻO ka lākole kahi pōkole, akā ikaika loa, maʻa mau ʻole ke ʻike e noho ana.

ʻO ka mea hoihoi: kahi Paws i kapa ʻia he kumu zygodactyl. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā manamana lima cuckoo i hope, a ʻelua mau kua hoʻi, e like me nā mea kīmaki a me nā ʻōpala. ʻAe kēia iā ia e hoʻomau maikaʻi i nā lālā, akā paʻakikī ka neʻe i ka papahele pālahalaha.

Paʻakikī loa ka plumage o nā cuckoos. He lōʻihi nā “ʻanā” i ko lākou wāwae. ʻO ka cuckoos kāne mau ke kala he kala ʻeleʻele piha, a ʻo ka wahine hoʻi he brownish, pale pihi i ka ʻāʻī me nā wahi ʻoka o ka ʻāʻī a ke keʻokeʻo me nā pololiona ma nā ʻōpū a me ka umauma.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, kū mālie ka cuckoo maʻamau a alakaʻi i kahi ʻano pilikino. Akā i ka pūnāwai, e like me ia i ka hapa mua o ke kauwela, lilo nā manu kāne i kani nui a ʻike ʻole, e hoʻāʻo ana e huki i ka manaʻo. I kēia manawa ma ka ululāʻau a i nā mākeke hiki ke lohe ʻoe i ke ʻano nui o ka "cuckoo, Cuckoo" me ka hana hou ʻana me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka ʻano mua. ʻO ke lewa o ke aniani, ʻike ʻia ka leo o kahi manu ma ka lōʻihi a hiki i ʻelua mau hola.

Wahi e noho ai ka cuckoo.

Kuhi: Cuckoo i ke ʻano

Laha ʻia nā ʻano o nā ʻano cuckoos ma luna o nā ʻ āina i koe, me ka ʻokoʻa ʻole ʻo Antarctica. I uhi ʻia ʻo ia ma nā wahi ākea mai ka nahele-tundra a hiki i nā ʻōpala. Loaʻa ka nui o nā ʻano ʻehā i loko o Eurasia a me ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, a ʻo ia hoʻi ka nui o nā wahi ma nā ʻāpana. He laulā maʻamau nā cuckoos ma nā māhele ʻākau. Noho lākou ma ka hapanui o ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia, ua laha ʻia mai ʻAmelika a hiki i ka Moana Pakipika a ua loaʻa a ʻike ʻia ma nā mokupuni ʻo Kuril, ke Komisina ʻAmelika, ma Iapana a me nā Kūleʻa Korea. Ka palena ʻākau o ka ʻōpū kūoʻu cuckoos i pili me ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana i nā mea lāʻau Woody.

ʻO nā manu cuckoos maʻamau ka manu manuahi migratory. I nā wahi kīhaha ʻaʻole lākou e noho lōʻihi ma mua o ʻekolu a ʻehā paha mau makahiki no ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mamao i nā wahi hoʻoilo mai nā cuckoos manuahi e hiki ke piʻi i ka 5-6 mano kilomita.

No ka hoʻoilo, lele pinepine lākou i nā ʻāina hema, e like me:

Aʻo nā cuckoos maʻamau e noho i nā wao nahele, ʻaʻole i liʻiliʻi i ka hūlū ʻia i ka pali paepae, i nā wahi nahele a i ʻole nā ​​mokupuni i ka nahele ulu-ala. Hōʻalo ʻia ʻo Taiga a me nā nahele coniferous e nā cuckoos. Ma Central Asia, i nā wahi i liʻiliʻi ai nā mea kanu kai nani, hiki iā lākou ke noho ma luna o ka ʻāina no inā he mau ʻokaʻawale a he mau lāʻau kokoke paha.

He aha nā mea e ʻai ai nā cuckoo?

Hoʻi kiʻi: cuckoo Lūkini

ʻO nā Cuckoos i manaʻo ʻia he mau ʻenemi. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pepeke i ka hapanui o ka ʻai ʻana o kēia mau manu, akā hiki nō iā ia ke komo i nā meaʻai o nā mea kanu, e like me nā hua a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpio ʻōpio.

Kaʻai Kai Cuckoo:

ʻAi ʻia nā Cuckoos i nā mea ʻino a me nā mea ulu ʻeke a makaʻu nā manu ʻē aʻe e ʻai. ʻO kekahi manawa ua ʻai lākou i nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a ʻoliʻoli hoʻi i nā hua manu. Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Prey mai ka lepo a i ʻole mai nā lālā, ʻike ʻia nā pepeke liʻiliʻi ma ka lele.

ʻOiai me ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui o nā manu, ua ākea lākou. Hoʻopili pili kēia i ka hōʻiliʻili o nā momona subcutaneous, kahi e pono ai lākou no nā huakaʻi lōʻihi i ka wā hoʻoilo hoʻoilo. ʻO ka makemake o nā cuckoos e emi wale i ka manawa o ka wā e hoʻokae ai, ʻo ka wā a pau ka ikaika a me ka nānā aku i loaʻa ai ka ʻimi. ʻO Gluttony kekahi ʻano o nā poki cuckoo, loaʻa ka nui a me ka nui o ka wikiwiki ma mua o nā moa o nā manu ʻē aʻe a pau.

Meaʻoiaʻiʻo: I hoʻokahi hola, hiki i kekahi manu ʻōpio ke ʻai ma kahi o nā anuʻu 100. A ma waena o kēlā me kēia awelika ma kahi o ka 1,500 nā māka.

Ke manaʻoʻiʻo ia nei ka luku ʻia ʻana e nā cuckoos i kahi nui o nā pepeke he mea nui nui kēia i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻeneu o ka nahele a mālama i kona kaulike. No laila, ʻaʻole mau manu nā manu cuckoos, akā maikaʻi naʻe, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana o kā lākou mau moa.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano hana

ʻO ka maʻamau o ke ola maʻamau o nā cuckoo maʻamau mai 9 a 11 mau makahiki. He manu huna a nā manu ʻo Cuckoos a hoʻāʻo e alakaʻi i kahi noho kūlohelohe. ʻO ke ʻano he puʻupuʻu ʻano lohe ʻia wale i ka wā hoʻohālikelike mai ka waena waena o ka puna a i ka waena o ke kauwela. ʻAʻole lākou e waiho i nā ʻāpana o ka hana koʻikoʻi, kahi paʻakikī ke nānā iā lākou iho.

ʻO ke ola ka lā maʻamau, ke ʻano nui ka manawa a pau ka manu e ʻai ana i ka meaʻai. Ma muli o ke ʻano o nā wāwae, ʻaʻole i kūpono ka cuckoo i ka neʻe ʻana i ka lepo, no laila e iho i lalo no ka waiwai, a laila lele koke a ʻai i ka līlū hopu a ʻai wale paha ma ka lālā o ka lāʻau kokoke. Ma muli o kēia hiʻohiʻona, kaawale ka cuckoo i waiho ʻole i kahi ʻāpana o ka wāwae i ka lepo.

ʻAʻole kūkulu nā manu a i kūkulu i kā lākou mau lua. ʻO nā cuckoos maʻamau ka mea i waena o nā maʻi hānai kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻohe loa lākou e hānai i nā kao, a hoʻolei lākou i kā lākou hua ma nā hue a kekahi poʻe. A ke hopena, hana ʻia nā manu haole ma kahi o nā mea aloha a me nā mea aʻoaʻo i nā moa cuckoo.

ʻO ka mea hoihoi: ua alakaʻi ʻo Evolution i ka mea hiki i ka cuckoo ke waiho i nā hana hoʻohālike, e hoʻohuli hou i ke kala o nā hua o kēlā mau manu i kahi o kā lākou mau moe. I kekahi o nā hōʻikeʻike, i hoʻokahi haneli o nā hua cuckoo o nā ʻano like ʻole i hōʻike ʻia mai ke keʻokeʻo, inconspicuous spotted a i uliuli kukui.

Ke waiho nei i ka hua manu ma ka honu o kahi ʻē aʻe wale nō i lawe i kekahi mau sekona. Ma mua o kēia, hiki i ka cuckoo kāne ke hūnā ma luna o ka moena, kahi e hōʻike ana i kahi mea kolohe. Lawe i ka lawe o ka mea i waiho i nā mea nona ka pūnana no kēia manawa, lele ka wahine iā ia a waiho i kāna hua manu. I kekahi mau manawa e hoʻomoʻi ana nā cuckoos i nā huaʻai, a inā hiki ʻole kahi manu lele ke lele ma laila, a laila hiki iā ia ke waiho i kahi huaʻai kokoke, a laila e hāʻawi aku i kahi kuapo.

Kahea ʻana ʻo Cuckoo.

ʻO ka hana pinepine ʻo nā cuckoos i nā kani i ka wā o ka moena. Hiki i nā leo me ke aniani. I nā cuckoos maʻamau, ʻo ka "cuckoo" maʻamau a ʻoi paha ka "cuckoo".

Ma mua o ka ulō, ke kani leo nui a lohe ʻia mai kahi lōʻihi, hiki i ke kāne ke hana i kahi leo kūlohelohe, e like me ka ʻakaʻaka: "haha ha ha." Hiki i nā manu ke hoʻolapalapa no nā manawa lōʻihi, a hiki i 60 mau manawa i kahi lālani. He leo kani ke leo a ka wahine: "ke-ke-ke", "Kli-Kli-Kli", "Bil-bil-bil".

Ma waho o ka wā moe, e noho malie kēia mau manu. Nā leo ʻokoʻa i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā cuckoos: no ka laʻana, he cuckoo kuli e haʻi ana i kahi kuli "bu-bu-bu-bu" a i "do-do-do-do", ke kani ʻana o nā koel e like me "coel", kāhea nā larvae ani "ani-ani", etc. e d.

ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻenehana a me ka hana hou

Whakaahua: Kiʻi liʻiliʻi

ʻO nā cuckoos maʻamau ka lōlō a he polygamous. ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻiliʻili i nā hipa, a ʻo nā mahele ʻelua ke ʻano o hoʻokahi manawa wale nō. Akā i ka manawa like, piha piha nā hana o kēia mau manu i ka moʻa aloha. ʻO ka maʻamau, kani ka male i kona ʻili e like me ka mea aloha a kāhea i ka wahine. ʻO kona poʻo kūlou a me nā ʻēheu nā hōʻailona no ka mahalo a me ka hoʻopiʻi. Hiki i ke kāne ke lawe mai e like me kahi makana i nā twig a i ʻole maʻa he hōʻailona o ka nānā. Hoʻomoe ka hana hou mai ka waena waena o ke kauwela a waena o ke kauwela.

Loaʻa ʻole nā ​​Cuckoos i kahi palena ʻāina. Ma ka pūnaewele like, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me hoʻokahi wahine a me kekahi mau kāne, a ʻo kekahi hoʻi. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kahi kahua hoʻomana i kahi kahua kahi e ʻike ai ka cuckoo wahine i nā nīnū kūpono a ka malihini e waiho i kāna mau hua manu i loko o kēlā me kēia. Akā i kekahi manawa e hālāwai nā wahine ʻelua ma ka pae like. I kēia hihia, parasitize lākou i nā manu o nā ʻano like ʻole.

ʻO ka mea hoihoi: ʻO ka wā incubation o nā hua cuckoo maʻamau he 11, emi iki pinepine i 12 mau lā. No laila, hānau ʻia ka cuckoo ma mua o kona mau kaikuaʻana a loaʻa iā ia kahi waiwai nui ma luna o lākou i ka hakakā no ka meaʻai i lawe ʻia e nā mākua hānai.

ʻO nā lā ʻehā mua, ke kuhikuhi ʻia ke ʻano o ka moa i ka huki ʻana i ke koena o ka hua a me nā ʻoki pipi mai ka ʻōpū. Noho maila ka cuckoo liʻiliʻi ma lalo o kekahi pēpē, a laila huli i hope ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pūnana, kahi i kō ai i luna i kahi ākea e holo ai ka mea i make. Hana koke nō ia, a, a hala nā lā ʻehā, pau nā mele.

Ke hoʻomaka nei ke ola kūʻokoʻa o ka cuckoo i nā lā he 40 ma hope o ka hatching, i ka piha ʻana o ka plumage i ka manu. Aia a hiki i kēia manawa, ʻai nui ka pīpī i nā mākua hāpai. Hōʻike mau ka hānai ʻana, ʻoiai inā ulu nui ka cuckoo ma mua o nā manu e hānai ana. Hiki i kahi cuckoo ke haʻalele i ka nūnū ma hope o 20 mau lā, akā ma muli o ka mea i hoʻopuka ʻo ia i nā ʻano uka e noi ana i ka meaʻai, ʻo nā mākua hānai ma hope o ka hoʻomau i ka hānai iā ia.

Wahi e noho ai ka cuckoo.

Ka noho ʻana o nā cuckoos i nā koninika āpau, me kaʻole o ka Arctic a me Antarctic. Loaʻa nā manu ma ʻAsia, ʻApelika, Lūkia, ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻAmelika Hema, a me Australia. Kahi maʻamau lākou i nā ulu lāʻau a me nā alaloa o nā ʻāina o ʻEulopa a hopu i ka hapa hema o ka tundra.

ʻO Cuckoos e noho ana i ʻEulopa a me nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ʻAsia e migratory. ʻO ka nui o nā ʻano nui i noho i nā kahe ʻima wela. Maanei e alakaʻi ai nā manu i kahi ʻano paʻa a i ʻole paha e ola i ka noho ʻana.

Noho nā Cuckoos i nā ʻohe, nā mea kanu lāʻau, nā mea kanu lāʻau, loaʻa kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe a hana i nā ʻaheu ma ka lepo. Noho ka noho ʻana o nā cuckoos mai nā awāwa a me nā kapakai o ke kai a hiki i nā wao mauna kiʻekiʻe, kahi e emi ai ka nui o nā manu mai ka ʻohana passerine a, ma muli o ka helu ʻana o nā cuckoos i emi iho.

ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe

He nui nā wahi ʻino o nā pākeke, ka mea i pili ʻia me ka lohi ʻana o ka lele ʻana i kahi cuckoo maʻamau a me nā mea like o kona ʻano me nā manu o ka iʻa.

Lele loa a ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana, hiki i ka cuckoo ke hōʻake ʻia e:

• Nā Oriole
• hina pale,
• nā lima
• e ʻakaʻaka,
• kekahi mau manu ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mākaʻi ma luna o nā moa nāna i haʻalele wale i nā nests o kā lākou mau mākua hānau, a no kēia kumu ʻaʻole lākou i loaʻa ka ʻike a me ka dexterity o ka lele.

ʻO nā manu Carnivorous e like me nā alopeke, martens, weasels a me nā pōpoki kekahi i pilikia no ka manu. Akā ʻo nā cuckoos hāʻule i loko o kā lākou mau wāwae paʻa, no ke kumu maʻalahi a lākou e hoʻāʻo ʻaʻole e hele kokoke i ka papa o ka honua i ka hāʻule, a inā e hāʻule, a laila e hoʻouka wale i kā lākou mea make, ke koho pono e lawe a mālama pono.

ʻO nā mea luku ʻai e like me nā pōloli a me nā kao he pōʻino nō hoʻi no nā cuckoos a me nā hua. ʻOiai ke kāpili ʻana o nā cuckoos i kā lākou ʻuʻuku i ka hukū, akā ke waiho nei i nā huaʻai i nā malihini, ua luku pinepine ʻia nā hiona a nāu, no laila hiki ke pepehi ʻia nā moa i loko o lākou, a hiki ke ʻai ʻia nā hua manu e kahi neʻe e piʻi ana i ka nano.

Ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me nā ʻano

Kiʻi ʻ .lelo

ʻO ka cuckoo maʻamau ka mea liʻiliʻi e pili ana i nā mea i hopohopo. Ua pālahalaha kona laulā. I ʻEulopa, aia ma kahi o ʻelua miliona mau huina. No kēia kumu, ʻaʻole mālama mai nā manu, ʻaʻole e hana ʻia nā hana ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui i ka nui o lākou.

Mea ʻoiaiʻo: I ka manawa, hiki i ka cuckoo ke kau i kahi o 20 mau hua. ʻO kēlā me kēia hapalima kūleʻa e ola i ka wā ʻelemakule.

Me ke kuhi hewa, ka ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi, ka nui o nā ʻano like ʻole a me ka ʻole o nā ʻenemi nui e kōkua ai i ke ola ʻana o nā cuckoos. Kōkua nō hoʻi i hiki i nā cuckoos ke ʻai i ka ʻōpala ʻawa, kahi i haʻalele ʻia e nā manu ʻē aʻe, no laila i ka manawa paʻakikī ʻaʻole lākou makaʻu i ka hoʻokūkū interspecific.

Eia nō naʻe, ma kekahi mau wahi e emi ana ka nui o nā cuckoos, i pili pū me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale a me ka hoʻolilo ʻana i nā mea kanu lāʻau. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo ke kumu no ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka pau ʻole o ka noho kūlohelohe o nā manu. I ka 2001, ua kau inoa ʻia nā ʻano ʻehā i loko o ka Red Book o Moscow, i ka lua o ka papa, ma ke ʻano he ʻano hemo me ka heluna kanaka. I kēia lā, ʻaʻohe loli nui o ka mokuahi o kēia ʻano, a i ʻole a i lalo, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka manawa 1990–2000.

Ka palekana Cuckoo

Kuhi: Cuckoo mai ka Puke ʻaha

Ma ka'āina o Moscow, aneane nā wahi āpau a kahi i mālama ai ka cuckoo i hāʻawi ʻia i ke kūlana o kahi kūlana i mālama ʻia maoli, a i ʻole kēia mau wahi i lilo i wahi o nā panalāʻau e pili kokoke ana.

Ua hōʻike ʻia he mea nui nui e pili ana i ka heluna o nā cuckoo maʻamau ka nui o ka noho kaawale ʻana o nā wahi kūlohelohe a me nā wahi kūlohelohe nui no ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ke kūkulu ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale a ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka nui o nā hale kūʻai. No laila, ma waena o nā hana nui i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻĀnika o ke kūlanakauhale, ʻo ka mea nui i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā kūlana ola o nā cuckoos a me nā passerines liʻiliʻi i loko o nā wahi pā o ke kūlanakauhale, nā wahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā kākena ululāʻau.

Cuckoo kahi mea e pili pono ai, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ʻāpana o Moscow. Eia kekahi, he hoʻomaopopo no he lula e pono ai i ka mālama a me ka hana hou ʻana i nā pae kūlohelohe a me nā wahi kūlohelohe e kū pono ana i nā pono no ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻoliʻwili ʻana o nā mea ʻai - invertebrates. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohui ʻia i ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kahi papa i ke kūkulu hou ʻana i nā ululāʻau me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻopili ʻana a i kā lākou pae ʻana, a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā papahana kūikawā no ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana o nā kaiāulu kūlohelohe o nā awāwa i hōʻea i ka pae o ke kūlanakauhale a me ka ʻāina.

ʻO ka manaʻolana ʻana o nā cuckoos.

Kuhi ʻia nā ola o ke cuckoo ma ka 5 5 mau makahiki he nui. Akā aia mau hihia a mau poʻe i pakele i 35 a hiki i 40 mau makahiki. ʻO ka aʻe ma lalo iho nei kahi weheweheʻana o nā ʻano cuckoos mai ka ʻohana Cuculidae.

• ʻO ka cuckoo maʻamau(lma.Kālā cuculus - nā iwi ulu nui e noho ana ma Rūsia (mai nā Urals a hiki i Kamchatka ma ka hikina a me nā palena o ke tundra ma ke ʻākau), i ʻEulopa (ma nā wahi a pau, koe wale nō ma ka ʻākau), ma Asia (ma Turkey, nā Caucasus, China, Korea, Japan, i kekahi manawa i loko Central Central). ʻO nā manu cuckoos ka manu manuahi. ʻO ka hoʻoilo i Central Africa a me South Africa, ma South Arabia, South Asia a hiki i Australia. Kūpono ka lōʻihi o ka manu o ka manu he 33-40 cm.ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ʻēheu wahine ka ʻokoʻa a 20 a 23 cm, i nā kāne - mai 21.5 a 25 cm ka lōʻihi o ka huelo - 15-19 cm, puni, ʻihi. Beak - 1,6 - 2.4 cm ka lōʻihi. Kūpaʻa nā maʻamau o nā cuckoos mai 80 a 120 g.ʻanuʻu ka pena o ka plumage i nā kāne a me nā wahine, a me nā wā'ōpiopio, nā pākeke a me nā ʻelemakule. Kahi ke kukui i nā kala hina, me kahi ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula hina a i lalo hoʻi i ke kāwili, a ma ke ʻano he mau ʻalā. ʻO nā pena wahine kahiko nā pena like ia, akā he brown brown. I nā wahine ʻōpio, ʻo nā ʻōkānū ʻulaʻula i loaʻa i ka ʻula, nā pali ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​ʻūhā ʻulaʻula i loaʻa i ka ʻōpū, ka ʻāʻī a me ke kulana, a me nā kuala ocherous e kū mai ana ma hope o nā lewa a me nā ʻēheu. ʻEleʻele nā ​​kihi o nā hūpili me nā maka o nā kānaka āpau. ʻO ka ʻōpio wale, brown, a me nā wahine ʻulaʻula - nut.ʻO nā cuckoos maʻamau mai ka hoʻoilo leʻa i ke kakahiaka a mai ka hopena o ʻApelila a hoʻomaka paha o Mei e hoʻomaka e pua. ʻO kēia mau cuckoos kahi lime manuʻilihune. A hiki i ka wa waena o Iulai, e hānai nā wahine i 20 hua manu me ka lohi o 1-3 mau lā. Mai ka hopena o Iulai, hoʻomaka nā manu e lele i ka hoʻoilo. I ka hopena o Kepakemapa, ka hope hema o nā cuckoos. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā cuckoos maʻamau, e hōʻemi ana i ka nui o nā manu a ko lākou mau ʻuʻu e hoʻolei ai i kā lākou hua. Akā ʻoi loa nā pōmaikaʻi lākou e lawe ai. ʻO kaʻai ʻana i nā ʻāpana nui o nā kukuna lauoho, hoʻopakele lākou i ka nahele mai kēia ʻenemi weliweli.

• Kāpau liʻiliʻi(lat.ʻO ka poliocephalus Cuculus - nā mea noho e noho ana ma ke kūkulu hema o Primorye o Rūsia a ma Asia: i Himalaya (mai nā palena me Afghanistan i ka ʻākau o Myanmar), ma ka ʻaoʻao o Kina, i Korea, ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o Iapana. ʻO nā hoʻoilo cuckoos liʻiliʻi ma ka hema o Kina, India, ma kahi o ka kūleʻa Indochina. ʻIke ʻia kekahi mau subspecies ma Hawaiʻi nei, nā Mokupuni o Sunda, a me ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO ka helehelena a me ka waihoʻoluʻu, like ka cuckoo liʻiliʻi i kahi cuckoo maʻamau, akā ua ʻokoʻa ia mai ia mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi: wing 15-17.1 cm ka lōʻihi, huelo 13-14.9 cm, metatarsus 1.7-1.9 cm, beak 1.7- 1.9 cm.ʻalahi kekahi mau ʻōpio o nā cuckoo liʻiliʻi i nā ʻōpio o nā cuckoo maʻamau e ka wahi i nā ʻaluna pihi i nā hulu ʻulaʻula a i kahi ʻāpana ʻeleʻele ʻē aʻe. He ʻeleʻele nā ​​maka o nā ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio kahiko. Hāʻawi ka The Cuckoo i kahi kani ʻelima a ʻeono paha mau huaʻōlelo, kani ʻana e like me ka "pee, pee-pee-ju."

• Cuckoo ʻAmelika-kāpena ʻAmelika(latʻO americanus americanusUa kapa ʻia ia ma muli o ka kaila melemele o ka mandible a me nā aniani, ʻā ʻia, a me ke koʻi. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻōiwi i ka ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, a ʻo nā winters ma Hema. ʻO ka nui o ke kino o ka manu karnivorous, akā lōʻihi ka ʻili. Ma luna, ua uhi ʻia ka cuckoo i kahi kala brownish me ka pa keleawe, ke keʻokeʻo a ka ʻōpū ma ka huelo. Hiki i kēia mau pēpē ke hoʻolei i nā hua i loko o nā noke a nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, akā hānai nui lākou i nā hua liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka wā ʻoi aku mau moku. Eia paha ka nīnū me nā hua a me nā pāleʻa i mākaukau no ka holo. I ka huina holoʻokoʻa a nā cuckoo i nā hua he 10 i loko o kahi pūnana, kahi i kūkulu ai iā ia iho. ʻO nā cuckoo ka pipi melemele i ka hopena like me ka cuckoo maʻamau, pā wale wale nō. Ma ka nui a ʻike huna ʻia kēia manu. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻo ia i ka leo ma mua o ka ua, no laila ua loaʻa iā ia ka inoa o ka manu i ka ua.

• Keawe cuckoo Kaleponi (Kaleponi e holo nei cuckoo, Kalepona plantain cuckoo)(lat.ʻO Geococcyx Kaliforniaianus- He manu keu kēlā ia, e loaʻa ana i ka lōʻihi o 60 cm He mauʻu nui a me nā wāwae ikaika, akā nā ʻēheu liʻiliʻi a nawaliwali. He hele ʻano ʻokoʻa loa ʻo Psyllium cuckoo a me kahi kala nondescript. ʻĀkala kona kua me nā keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū, a ʻeleʻele a ʻōpū nā ʻaoʻao o ke ʻōpū. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ke poʻo o kahi manu i kahi kūpapa māmā. ʻO ka pulu hulu ʻulaʻula o kona helehelena he uliuli, akā he wahi ʻulaʻula ʻokoʻa ma hope o kona mau maka e kū pono ana ke aniani. ʻO ka beak nui ka like ia me ka lōʻihi o ke poʻo o ka manu. Noho ʻo Plantain cuckoo i ke komohana hema a me ʻAmelika Hema, a ma nā wahi ākea nui: i loko o nā kakalā cactus ma nā awāwa o nā mauna a ma nā pāpū. Pale maikaʻi ʻole a nele iki, akā holo maikaʻi, hoʻomohala i ka wikiwiki a hiki i 42 km / h. Hoʻonui ʻo ia i ka hapanui o kona ola ma ka moa, ma ka honua. Eia ʻimi ʻo ia i kāna meaʻai - nā mea inikini, nā vertebrates liʻiliʻi (ʻōpio, nā mice, a me nā mea). Ma waena o nā kumulāʻau i ka 'āina, kūkulu ka cuckoo-plantain i kāna pūnana, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lālā a me nā ʻūhū mauʻu no ka hana ʻana. Hāʻawi ka wahine i nā hua he 3-9 o ke keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo iā lākou me ke kāne i ka huli.

• Coutoo Keawe (latScythrops novaehollandiae - Eia ka ʻōpiopio nui ka ʻōpala nui loa o ka honua a me ka palaʻai nui. Noho kēia manu ma Australia, ma kekahi mau mokupuni ʻo Indonesia, i New Guinea a me nā mokupuni o ka Pakipika. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka cuckoo kamaliʻi e hele i 66 cm, a kau ʻo ka manu i ka 930 g. ʻO kahi ʻano hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano ʻano nui. ʻO ka ʻēheu a me ka huelo he lōʻihi, e like me nā lālā o ka ʻohana. He hina wale ka popo: mai ka lehu a me ka hina hina i ke kua a me nā ʻēheu e hoʻomālamalama i ka hina ma ka ʻōpū, ka umauma a me nā ʻaoʻao. ʻEleʻele ka welau o nā ʻēheu, ma lalo o ka huelo a me nā ʻaoʻao i nā ʻalā. ʻO kaʻili a puni ka maka, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha. ʻAkleʻa hina ʻo Beak i ka kumu a mālamalama i ka hope. He ʻeleʻele nā ​​maka i loko o nā ʻōpiopio. Nā Giant cuckoos ma kā lākou huakaʻi e alakaʻi i kahi nohona nomadic a migratory paha. Noho lākou i ka pāpū, ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ululāʻau (kahi e ulu ʻalulu ʻia, ulu nā ʻalā), ma nā kapa kahawai a me nā kapakai kai. ʻAi ʻia nā cuckoos i nā huaʻai like (fiku, mistletoe, mulberry), nā pepeke (nā pipi, nā pīpī, nā ʻōpala, ka lāʻau), nā hua a me nā moa hou, a me ka kālai ʻia. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua ma ka nē o nā manu like ʻole mai ka ʻohana corvidaee pili anaron, ʻaihuee pili anamākou, jackdaws), a me kahi lawaiʻa kolikini a me nā kālala a Ausetalia. He leo nui ka leo o nā cuckoo nui e like me ka "cuckoo" i ukali ʻia e ka lōʻihi a me nā wikiwiki e hele a i ke ʻano he "Klu Klu Klu".

• Aliʻi Kīwēʻaha Red-BilledlatCarpococcyx renauldi - ʻO ke alakaʻi e pili ana i kahi nohona o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka noho home ʻo ka Peninsula ʻo Indochina (Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos). ʻO nā moa kākākāneka papahū iho. E ʻānai ʻia i nā lāʻau a i ka ʻāina. ʻAi lākou i ka vertebrates liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi ke kino o ke kino o ka cuckoo he 68 cm. ʻO ka hina o lākou he mea ʻulaʻula. ʻEleʻele ka lei a me ka huelo. ʻUlaʻula nā pua a me nā wāwae. ʻĀnila nā maka. He uliuli nā hulu a puni nā maka, a ʻulaʻula ka ʻili.

• Coel (Coel)(lat.Kūʻai mauʻu Eudynamys - Cuckoo e noho ana ma Asia - ma ka hema, ma India a me Kina, a pela no hoi ma Australia. Ua loaʻa i kona inoa nā mahalo i nā kani i hana ʻia e nā kāne: “ko-her, ko-spruce”. He ʻumi lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka manu, ʻo ka hapalua hoʻi ia he lōʻihi o ke kino, a he 42 cm ke aniani nā kāne a ʻōpio, a ʻokoʻa kekahi i kekahi. He uliuli-ʻeleʻele nā ​​pua me kahi pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻo nā wahine nā keleawe-ʻulaʻula me nā wahi keʻokeʻo. Ke alakaʻi nei nā kauka i kahi ola pilikino, aia i nā lei o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, a i ka wa i pilikia ai, hūnā ma waena o nā lau. ʻO kaʻai ʻana o kēia mau manu i aneane like ʻole nā ​​hua a me nā hua ʻai a lākou e hānai ai i ka nahele a i ʻole nā ​​māla. Hoʻopili kēia i ka fiku, jujube, mulberry, papaya, guava, capers, tamarind, etc. Hoʻokahi ʻai manu, nā hua manu a me nā snails i kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻai. ʻO nā welo nā cuckoos i komo i ka pili o ka parasitism. ʻO nā hua me ka huki pinkish-ka uhi a uhi ʻia i nā ʻulaʻulaʻula a me nā pāpale, nā poʻe kuʻekuʻe e kiola ʻia i nā niona o nā manu liʻiliʻi, e like me Orioles.

• Pheasant Spur Cuckoo(lat.ʻO Centropus phasianinus - He ʻelele o ka moʻomeheu Spur cuckoos, e noho ana ma Indonesia komohana, ma Australia, ma Papua New Guinea. Noho ma nā ululāʻau me kahi mānoanoa pōkole a me nā wahi hehi ma nā mauʻu ākea. ʻO kēia manu keu ka 70 cm ka lōʻihi a loaʻa kona huelo. ʻAnoʻulaʻula ke kala o ka pluma. ʻAʻole i pili i nā cuckoos i ka hānai ʻana i ka lāʻau, ʻoiai ke kāne ikaika i ka hatching hua a me ka hānai ʻana i nā moa. Ke alakaʻi nei nā manu i kahi ala o ke ola ākea, ʻoiai ke ʻike lākou i ka lele. ʻAi lākou i ka iniseti, hua hua manu o nā manu ʻē aʻe, nā mea ʻai liʻiliʻi, ka ʻeli, nā amphibians, nā moa, nā puʻu.

• Guira (guira) (lat.Guira guira- ʻO Cuckoo maʻAmelika Hema, kahi i loaʻa ma ke kūkulu hema o nā wahi i kūleʻa o Amazonian a me ka hikina o ka Andes. Aia nō ia ma nā ʻāina e like me Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina. He nui ka nui o ka manu (35-40 cm), noho i luna o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, kūkulu lākou i nā nests iā ia iho a kau i nā moa. ʻO ka plumage o guira he tint hina-brown. ʻĀnō ka meli ma ke kumu a me ka ʻeleʻele i ka hope. Ma ke poʻo o nā pākeke aia kekahi makana.

• ʻAno ʻai ʻo Ani (lat.Crotophaga sulcirostris - He manu no ka ʻohana cuckoo, aia ma ka ʻākau o ʻAmelika Hema a me nā mokupuni o ka Caribbean. E hōʻike ana kona inoa i nā hōʻailona o waho: nā ʻūhā e holo ana ma kahi kahele nui ākea, a me ke kani a kekahi manu - "ani-ani". ʻAi ʻai ʻia nā ʻāpana o Furrow, nā ʻalā, a me ka hopu ʻana i nā mollusks ma nā kahakai. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā meaʻai kanu i kā lākou meaʻai. I ka lōʻihi, hiki lākou i ka 33 cm me ka nui o ka 70-80 g. He ʻeleʻele ka plumage o ka furrow-billed ani, me kahi ʻula ʻulaʻula. ʻEleʻele ka huʻu, lōʻihi, a me ke kakala ʻoi. Ke poʻo hina nā maka a me nā wāwae. He ʻokoʻa kēia mau cuckoos i kā lākou kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻuʻuku, hani i nā ʻokiʻala a mālama pū me lākou. ʻO ka nahele o kahi pīkā puho-pua ka ipu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā lau, aia ma kahi kokoke i ka lāʻau i ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana o ke kanaka a kau i ka lālā ʻaoʻao. I kēlā ʻano hoʻonohonoho i hana ʻia ai ka ipu, hiki ke mai i 15 a 50 mau hua. E lele liʻiliʻi a maluhia ana ʻo Ani, aʻo ka neʻe ʻana ma ka ʻāina me ka briskly. Makemake nā manu i nā wahi hāmama, e peʻe ana i ka nahele mai ka ua. I ka ʻike ʻana i ka pōpilikia, holo koke lākou i ka nahele o nā lāʻau.

Hōʻailona cuckoos.

Hiki ke māhele ʻia nā cuckoos i 3 mau ʻano:

1. ʻO nā cuckoos polygamous, ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ke ʻano lāʻau parasitism. ʻAʻole kūkulu kēia mau manu i nā mea ulu manu, a kanu koke i ka hua ma nā nolo a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Kūkulu, noho kēlā mau ʻōhua i Eurasia a me ʻAmelika.
2. ʻO nā cuckoos Monogamous e hana i nā pālua, e hana pū ana i kā lākou mau ʻuʻuku a hānai i kā lākou keiki. Noho kēlā mau ʻōiwi ma ʻAmelika.
3. Aia nā ʻano o nā cuckoos.
   • Hiki i kekahi o lākou ke ulu i kā lākou mau moa ponoʻī, akā i ka manawa like hiki iā lākou ke kanu iā lākou i nā manu ʻē aʻe (no ka laʻana, ʻo Coccyzus erythrophthalmus a me Coccyzus americanus), me nā cuckoos ʻē aʻe (no ka laʻana, guyra a ani larvae).
   • Ua hānai nā hua manu ʻē aʻe i ka huaʻāina, akā e noho i nā mea ʻona o ka poʻe ʻē aʻe.
   • Hāpai nā poʻe ʻē i kā lākou mau moa i loko o nā noke o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, akā i ka manawa like e hānai ai i kā lākou hua lāʻau, e kōkua ana i nā mākua hānai (no ka laʻana, ʻo Coccyzus melanocoryphus).

I ka wā e moe ai, nā kāne cuckoos lure wahine i ka uwē. Hōʻike ka make ma ke kuʻi a maloʻo paha, a ma kekahi mau ʻano ma ka ʻāina. Hoʻokani ʻia nā pāʻani me ka walaʻau ʻana, "giggling", nā kāhea nui.

I ke kauwela, hiki i ka cuckoo ke hōʻoki i nā hua 25. Kūleʻa ka Cuckoos i ka hānai aku o ka parasitism, ʻo kona paona i hiki ke 100 g, halihali i nā hua like e like me ka nui o nā hua a nā manu e kaupaona ʻia ana: nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā kāwele, nā mea kaua, a me nā mea like ʻole, e lawe i nā hua nui e waiho iā lākou e hoʻomau ai a hoʻomō paha. . ^ E Ha yM.

ʻO ke kala o nā hua cuckoo hiki ke monophonic a me ka motley, brown, keʻokeʻo, polū, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me nā mea a pau i piha i ke kala o nā hua i kau ʻia e nā mea nona nā ʻoki.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā hua o Cuckoo i nā nests o ka ʻohe, zoryanka, kaena keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, nā mea lawaiʻa, nā curl, nightingales, nā mea lawaiʻa, nā mea kuʻekuʻe, nā wrens, nā puʻu, nā mea hoʻohana manu, nā pūlima, nā kahu, ka hoʻokele, nā manu a me nā manu ʻē aʻe. Ua hiki i ka nui o kā lākou ʻano ʻano he 150. He nui nā cuckoos i pili i kekahi o nā manu.

ʻO ka waiho ʻana i kahi hua ʻai i ka pā o kahi kanaka ʻē aʻe pilikia. No kēia, aia nā kumu cuckoo i kāna mau ʻano pono. I kekahi manawa he kiaʻi ʻo ia no ka wā lōʻihi, e noho ana ma luna o kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a hoʻoholo i kahi kahi manu e hana ai i kahi pā.

E hoʻowalewale i ka poʻe kanikele mai ka nalo a hoʻokuke aku iā lākou, hiki i ka cuckoo ke hoʻohuli he manu heʻe, he tuvik a he ʻawelie paha, no ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana iā lākou i kona ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka lele. E kau i kāna huaʻai ma luna o nā malihini, e hoʻolei ana ka cuckoo i kahi hua manuahi mai waho o ka masonry a loli iā ia me kāna ʻano. Hiki iā ia ke kiola aku i nā hua ākea āpau i waho o kahi nihi o kahi ʻē aʻe, e hoʻoiho hou i nā manu a kani hou, a laila e pāloi i kāna hua manu i kahi pipi hou.

Hoʻokō wikiwiki a cuckoo i loko o kahi huaʻai i ka wikiwiki a i ʻole me nā embryos o nā hua host. ʻO ka manawa hoʻolālā ma kahi o 11-15 lā. Hānau ʻia nā pēpē Cuckoo, ʻaʻohe makapō, makapō, a pinepine i like me nā heihei heihei, ma ka helehelena a me ka leo.

ʻO ia no ke kumu hiki ʻole i nā manu ʻokoʻa ke hoʻokaʻawale i kā lākou ʻona mai nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā cuckoos hou i ka makahiki he mau hola wale nō ia e hoʻolei i nā mea āpau mai ka pili i laila, ʻo ia hoʻi: nā moa a iʻa paha o ka poʻe o ka haku. Hana lākou i kēia ma lalo o ka mana o ke kūlohelohe, a i ʻole reflex.

Ma ko lākou kua, aia ka paila papani kūpono, inā hoʻopā ʻia, ka cuckoo i kahi pose kahi e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻolei i nā mea mai ka papa aku ʻelua o kona paona. ʻEhā mau lā ma hope mai, nalowale ke ʻano.

Eia nō naʻe inā ʻaʻole ka lau o ka cuckoo i mea hoʻokūkū i ka mea hoʻokūkū i kēia manawa, a laila ʻaʻole lākou e ola, me ka pīhoihoi a ka pipi i kaʻai a pau a nā makua e lawe ai. ʻO kekahi manu lele lele hānai i kahi cuckoo: pīhoihoi lākou i ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ʻono o kona waha.

Ma kekahi mau ʻano cuckoo, ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​ʻōpio i kā lākou mau kahiʻa, akā hehi lākou iā lākou a i ʻole e hānai iā lākou i ka meaʻai. Ma nā ʻanoʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā cuckoos a me nā mea hoʻokalakupua e hoʻomohala i ka manawa like a waiho pū lākou i ka ʻōpū. Ma hope o 3 mau pule ma hope o ka huki ʻana i nā hua, ʻo nā cuckoos i hiki ke holo pōkole, e lele ana mai kahi lālā a lālā.

I nā cuckoos non-parasitic, nā mākua ʻelua e hoʻopili kia pipi no 3 wiki. Ma hope o nā hebedoma 5, e hoʻomaka ana nā cuckoos e hoʻohuli hou mai ka lālā a i ka lālā.

No ke aha he cuckoo e hū aku i nā hua i nā hue a nā poʻe ʻē aʻe?

I kekahi manawa, waiho aku ka cuckoo i hoʻokahi huaʻala, a lawe mai i ka ʻaoʻao aʻe wale nō ma hope o kekahi mau wā hoʻomaha ʻē aʻe. Ināʻo ia e hānai iā ia iā ia iho, a laila ʻona e noho i ka nano i ke kauwela āpau. He mea paʻakikī ke noʻonoʻo mau i nā pipi o nā ʻano like ʻole e noho pū.

Eia kekahi, ma luna o ke kau o ke kauwela, ua waiho ka pala ma nā hua huna he 10 a 25 paha. ʻO ka hānai ʻana i nā pakanaha he nui a voracious ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi, no laila e hoʻolei lākou i nā hua i nā hue a nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Mālama

ʻO Kaleponaʻo Kalepona, kahi e kamaʻilio mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā, e noho ana ʻo ʻAmelika a me Central America. ʻO kēia manu kuʻekuʻe e noho nei ma Mexico, a ma nā ʻāina hema hoʻi o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

No ka ola, koho ke cuckoo i ka wao, iʻa, nā pali pōhaku, me nā lau o nā lau nahele, nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, cacti, a i nā ka nahele liʻiliʻi o nā mea i nā aʻa, nā kihi. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wai lawa i kēlā mau wahi ʻaʻole ia he pilikia no ka cuckoo earthen. Paʻi kona kino me ke kaʻe ʻana o nā paʻakai.

Ke noho maʻamau

Ke alakaʻi nei ka Cuckoo i ka ola kahi ma waena o kona wahi, kahi i kipaku ʻia aku ai nā mea kipa ʻole āpau. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole lawe ka wiwo ʻole o kēia manu ʻokoʻa. Eia naʻe, hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i kona kūlana, inā pono. I ke ao, e ʻimi ana ka cuckoo i ka ʻona, a i ka pō ka hoʻomaha ʻana, e noho ana ma nā lālā o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia.

ʻO ka mahalo, ua hoʻokaʻawale kēia manu manuahi i nā pō anuanu i ka wao nahele. Hōhū ka mahana o kona kino i ka +4 degere. Ua lohi ka hana o ke ola, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka ikaika. A i ke kakahiaka, e kiʻi ana ka cuckoo i nā lā nāu, e hohola ana i kona mau ʻēheu a me nā hulu ma kona ʻāʻī a me ke kua. A i kēia ala, holoi ʻo ia i kona kino i ka lā.

Kauʻai

ʻOi ka manawa e kamaʻilio hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mea ʻai o kēia manu ʻōpala. ʻOiai, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ua mākaukau ka cuckoo e ʻai i nā mea a pau i hālāwai i kona ala. He kahakaha loa ʻo ia. ʻAʻole hoʻi he mea nui inā ʻaʻole e loli iki ka hoʻoulu ʻana. Puka kaʻo cuckoo i kahi nui e hiki ai, a, hei laʻa, ka lele ʻana o ka nahesa e lele mai ana mai kona puʻu e manaʻo ana e hoʻokuʻu wale ʻia ka wahi i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka Cuckoo.

E mālie ka mea helehelena iho e pili ana i kāna ʻoihana. Holo ka manu kōlehu i ke ao a me ka pō, e holo mau ana ma ke ala o nā holoholona a ʻimi pono ana e huli ana. Akā i ka mea nui o kēia manu ʻokoʻa e hiki ke ʻokoʻa. He nā pepeke lākou, a nui kekahi manawa, ʻo ia pū me nā mea ʻawaʻawa a me nā kala, a me nā ʻehā, a me nā koina, a me nā manu liʻiliʻi, a me nā ʻōpio, a me nā moʻo ʻōpio, a me nā ʻōlio.

Ke ʻike nei i kahi pepeke e noho ana ma nā lālā o kahi nāhelehele, kahi lele cuckoo i hiki ke lele i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a loaʻa i kahi mea pōʻino. ʻAi ʻo ia i nā snails e uhaʻi ana i kona puʻu me kāna pū ikaika.

ʻO ka mea mahalo loa, ʻo nā cuckoo shells o nā snails i kālai i kahi hoʻokahi. Mai kēia mau mea hoʻokele manu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo e noho nei kēia manu ʻokoʻa ma kahi kokoke.

Hāpai ʻo ia e pepehi i nā reptiles a me nā rodents me kekahi pana o kāna pā wīwī ikaika ma ke poʻo.

ʻO ka mea hiki loa i ka beak o kahi cuckoo e puka i ke ʻōpala o kahi iʻa, no ka laʻana. Akāʻo ka ʻuʻina o kēia manu ʻokoʻa no ka nui o nā mauʻu e pono ai ka makaʻala kūikawā. ʻOkoʻa ka hana. No ka ʻike ʻana i ka nahesa, kahi scuck cuckoo e nānā ana iā ia a hoʻomaka i kāna ʻano kīʻaha ʻole, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i nā neʻe o ka matador me ke kaua me ka bipi. Hohola ʻo ia i kona mau ʻēheu a lele, a neʻe aku i nā ʻaoʻao, e pale ana i ka nahe ʻona mai ka ʻimi ʻana a me ka pahaki.

Hopu i ka manawa, hopu ka cuckoo eʻehi i ka ʻala me kāna kui a kuʻi me ka whī, e like me ka whī, ma ka ʻāina a i ʻole ma luna o nā pōhaku, me ka pohā o ka poʻo o ka mea i make. A laila hoʻopau wale i ka nahesa āpau, ʻaʻole hopohopo āpau i ka luhi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kekahi wikiō pōkole e hōʻike nei i nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia manu ʻokoʻa.

Hoʻohālikelike

He manu kīʻaha ka earthen, a i mahalo ʻia e ka poʻe kaiāulu no kona mau pono. Ua hōʻoiaʻiʻo ia i nā ʻano like ʻole. He manu wiwo ole kēia a me ka ikaika, mai makaʻu i nā ʻenemi ikaika. ʻAi nā ʻōpala i kahi ʻiʻo cuckoo, me ka manaʻo e hāʻawi ʻia i kāna kūlike i ka poʻomanaʻo like ʻole. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo ia inā haʻalele ka cuckoo i ke ala no ʻoe, a laila e pōmaikaʻi a pōmaikaʻi ka lā.

Hōʻike ʻia kēia manu kuʻuna ma luna o ke kapa o nā lima o ka mokuʻāina o New Mexico, USA. Eia, he cuckoo earthen, kahi manu e haki ana i nā stereotypes, i like ʻole me kona mau hoahānau. He manu me kēlā mau mana kupaianaha e hiki i kekahi ke noʻonoʻo wale i ka waiwai o ka ʻona i kūlohelohe i ka poʻe i noho me ia mau ʻano like ʻole.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona

ʻO nā mea kākau kahiko nā mea kikoʻī e kuhikuhi i ka like o nā hiʻohiʻona o waho o ka cuckoo a me nā hawk. Ua pili ʻo Aristotle i ke ʻano like me kahi manaʻoʻiʻo i nā mea a kahi kanaka i makemake ai i ka reincarnation i ʻelua mau pūlima. Ua ʻike nā ʻepekema ʻepekema i ke ʻano o ke poʻo maʻamau i nā manu, ke ʻano o ka plumage a me nā ʻano o ka lele.

ʻO ka nui o ka manu e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka nui o kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi he 33-34 cm, ke kiʻekiʻe 100-180 g, nā sayapelu 56-65 cm cuckoo i ke kiʻi hōʻike i ka hoʻohui ʻoluʻolu. ʻO ka huelo kolo lōʻihi lōʻihi, nā ʻūhā pōkole e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka maneuver piha i nā makika.

I ka wa kakaho Noho, nā ʻōpū pōkole i ʻike ʻole ʻia. E like me nā mea kime, ke wahi o nā manamana lima: ʻelua ma mua, ʻelua i ke kua; ʻelua ʻae iā ʻoe e paʻa i kahi kū i ka neʻe, akā e pale ai i ka neʻe ʻana o ka wāwae i kahi pihi.

ʻEleʻele ka pīpoki o cuckoo, me kahi māka melemele i lalo o lalo. ʻO ka puni ʻana o nā maka he kanapo pulu o ke kaila hue ʻono.

ʻO ka kala kala o nā cuckoos maʻamau ka nui o ka hina hina me ka pale pale ashy. He māmā ka Abdomen, i kahi kaula kila transverse. ʻĀnō nā wāwae o nā manu. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa moʻokalaleo, akā i kekahi manawa he mau wahi wahine ʻulaʻulaʻula me kahi ala transverse.

Hōʻike pinepine nā ʻōpio i nā ʻōpiopio, i hoʻohanohano ʻia e kahi ʻāpana ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ulaula, me nā wahi keokeo ma ke kua o ke poʻo, kahi nalo i nā manu makua. Hana ʻia ʻo Shedding i nā manu i ʻelua i ka makahiki. Hoʻopili hou kahi laha o ka hulu i ke kauwela, a piha hoʻi i ka hoʻoilo.

Ma muli o nā ʻano manu like ʻole, ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻokoʻa. No laila, loaʻa nā pale cuckoos i kahi pale no ka camouflage pono. Loaʻa ka cuckoo gula i kahi ākea melemele-beige me nā kikoʻele.

Ke alakaʻi nei ka manu i kahi ola pilikino, me nā kani kani maʻalahi ʻole e hōʻike ana i kona hele. ʻO ka hoʻohanohano he pūnāwai a me ka hapa mua o ke kauwela, i ka manawa o nā manawa e hoʻohuli ai nā kāne i nā hīmeni leo leo nui a me nā leo. ʻO ke kāhea ʻana ʻo "cuckoo" me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka syllable mua e pili ana i ka huki ʻana i ka wahine.

E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka lāʻī

Ma nā lā māmā ka leo kākoi hiki ke lohe ʻia ma ka lōʻihi o nā hola ʻelua. Inā lālau ka manu, a laila kani ʻia ke kani ʻana e like me ka hui ʻana i ka "ku-ku-ku-ku", hoʻokahi like me ka ʻakaʻaka a ʻakaʻaka paha. Haka pū ka wahine i ka piʻi ʻana, e like hoʻi me ka heʻa loea. Inā lālau ʻia nā manu i ko lākou mau lima, a laila kūwa nui lākou.

Maʻamau manu ʻōpoki ka mea kaulana loa i waena o nā hoahānau kāne, he nui nō. ʻO ka ʻohana cuckoo he 6 mau manu o nā manu:

• keokeo
• spur
• ke holo nei
• mea ʻai ʻai ʻai
• ʻAmelika
• mea maoli

Hoʻokahi ʻano manu ia e 140 mau ʻano o ka cuckoo, ʻokoʻa i like i kekahi. Nā helehelena koho kala ʻana ma muli o ke adapting o nā manu i ka noho.

ʻO nā cuckoos helu he nui. Kūpono kino, elongated tail, nā wāwae ikaika. Noho lākou i ka hapa nui o Central, South America. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pēpē Cuckoo iā lākou iho, akā hiki nō iā lākou ke hoʻopili i ka hua o nā ʻuʻuku o nā manu ʻē aʻe.

Kāwaha ʻaihini. Hāʻawi ka laka lōʻihi o ka manamana i ka inoa i ka moʻo e noho ana i nā ʻōpala a me nā subtropics. ʻO ka nui o ka manu mai ka ʻīlio. ʻEleʻeleʻele ka polū me ka pupu māala-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka wahine a Cuckoo hana iā lākou iho, nā kahu hānai, e hoʻohālike e mālama iā lākou.

Keaka (ground) cuckoos. Noho lākou i ka Hemepela komohana. Kū pinepine kekahi i ka lewa, loaʻa pinepine ma nā alanui. ʻO ke kala, kāwili i ka lei, nā ʻāʻī lōʻihi a me ke kāʻei e kōkua i ka manu. I ka hānai ʻana i ka hua, ʻo ka cuckoo kahi palahele manawaleʻa.

ʻAiʻi. ʻO kahi ʻelele weliweli ʻo Brazil loa ani larva. Loaʻa pinepine i ka ʻāina ʻAmelika kokoke i nā wahi hānai, kahi i hāʻawi mau ʻia ai ka meaʻai o nā mea maʻi parasit. ʻO ka puʻu ikaika o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, i ʻūhi ʻia i nā ʻaoʻao, he mea kaulana.

Ani hoʻoponopono

Kāpae ʻAmelika Huipū ʻia. Hoʻonohonoho lākou i ka nui, akā he nui nā kuʻekuʻe lōʻihi, nā wāwae ikaika, a me nā mea hoʻonanea. Hoʻomaʻi pinepine ʻia ka lawelawe ʻana i nā ʻōuliʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo. Hoʻokumu i kā lākou mau ʻuhane, ʻaʻole hiki i parasitizing i nā malihini.

ʻO nā cuckoos maoli. Hoʻoweliweli ʻia ma Eurasia i ka puna a me ke kauwela. Hoʻoilo ʻia ka hoʻoilo ma ʻAmelika. ʻO Bristle, kahi pāpaʻi, kamaliʻi, gigant, drong a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o kēia hui nui.

ʻO nā maʻamau maʻamau o lākou kakaho. He aha ka manu ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka genus ma mua o ka mea ʻē aʻe, he paʻakikī ke hoʻoholo, akā hoʻokūkū lākou a pau i nā hua i loko o nā aʻa o nā manu ʻē aʻe.

Mea ʻai

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā pōpoki omnivorous i kahi nui o nā ʻano meaola like ʻole, akā i ka ʻai o nā mea kanu. ʻOiai i kā lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, manu nui nā manu. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili o ka momona subcutaneous, pono no nā holo lōʻihi loa i ka wā hoʻoilo hoʻoilo.

ʻO ka meaʻai punahele nā ​​o nā wīwī, ka mauʻu, ka mauʻu, nā mea like ʻole, nā ʻōpala kāpeti, nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi. Welina ʻO nā Cuckoos i nā namu, ʻaleka a me nā hua manu, ka pupae, nā pūlima pepeke, nā anuʻu shaggy o ka manu, nā manu ʻē aʻe. Mai nā meaʻai kanu, makemake nui nā cuckoos i nā hua waina.

ʻO ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā mea nui o nā nā pepeke e nā manu he mea nui ia e pale ai i ke koʻololo. Ma ka manawa hoʻoulu wale nō ka emi ʻana o ka makemake o nā loina a lāʻau. Ke ola manu Cuckoo Hoʻopiha ʻia me nā huli ikaika no nā kāne no ka hoʻoulu.

Nā Mea huna Cuckoo

I ka pūnāwai a i ʻole ke kauwela kakahiaka, lohe nā mea a pau i ka ulu ʻana o ke aniani ma ka ulu lāʻau a i ʻole ka paka. Akā ʻike ʻia he poʻe liʻiliʻi i kēia manu kani leo nui. Hōʻikeʻike nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hīmeni manu i ka inoa, a keu aku, ma nā ʻōlelo ʻokoʻa a ʻEulopa. A ʻo “cuckoo” iki hoʻi e pili pū ana me ka hana ʻana.

Nā hiʻohiʻona Cuckoo a me nā noho maʻamau

ʻOiai ke ʻano nui o ka mele nā cuckoos, ka wehewehe ʻana o ka manu ʻaʻole iʻike: i ka liʻiliʻi i ka nui, ʻokoʻa loa a ʻoi loa ma mua o kahi kukuna. ʻO ka hina ke keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo, me nā kahalaha transverse ma ke kino, lōʻihi ka huelo, a me nā wāwae me nā manamana ʻelua ʻelua a me nā manamana ʻelua ma hope, i uhi ʻia me nā hulu. Mahea ka 100 anana ka lōʻihi a ma kahi o ke anawaena he 40 cm. He like ka like o ka manu me kahi hawke a i ʻole nā ​​mea predator; ʻo kēia ʻano like ke kōkua iā lākou e ola.

Ke hīmeni ke cuckoo, kani iki iki ma nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole a pālahalaha a hoʻoneʻe i ka huelo. Hana ʻia nā leo kani e ke kāne, e kāhea ana i kāna kaikamahine a haʻi aku i nā poʻe kamaʻilio e noho ʻia ana ke ala. He ʻokoʻa ka leo o ka wahine cuckoo, a he ʻakaʻaka hoʻi. Ke lohe nei lākou, ʻaʻohe kanaka e helu i ka makahiki.

Ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku o nā cuckoos: ma loko o ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika, ʻAsia. Pili kona wahi me nā holoholona passerine, pālahalaha loa. Hoʻākāka ʻia ka hoʻopili ʻana e ka hua ma ke ʻano heila, akā ʻaʻole wale kēia e hāpai i ka hele.

Leʻaleʻa, uihi pākahi, taiga i noho ʻia cuckoosmigratorymanu. Mai ʻApelila aku, e alualu iki mai lākou i kā mākou mau wahi, a i loko o Iulai e hele nei lākou i ʻAmelika Hema mai nā komohana komohana, a mai nā ʻaoʻao hikina a China a i ʻĀsia paha. He hoihoi nō ia e lele lele nā ​​manu kahiko, a ma hope, ma o Sepatemaba, nā manu ʻōpio. I keia ala, cuckoo - ʻaʻa manu hoʻoilo ʻāina mahana.

Nui nā subspecies nui, akā nā mea maʻamau kakaho, kēlā manu pālahalaha a ʻike ʻia e kāna mele hiʻona, noho lākou ma nā pā kula a me nā mahina i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā puʻu, ma waena o nā ʻohe ma nā kihi o nā wahi maleli.

Ma waena o nā mauna, ʻike ʻia lākou ma kahi kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 2,500 m, a i kekahi manawa a hiki i 4,000 m. ʻAʻole makemake nā manu i nā wahi neoneo, nā mānoanoa palā, nā tundra a me nā hale noʻe. Ma nā wahi o nā malihini, koho nā manu i nā wahi like me ke kōkua i ko lākou poʻe kamaʻāina. I ka pūnāwai ua wikiwiki lākou e hoʻi i nā ʻāina kuʻuna.

Ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ke cuckoo

Ke nānā nei i ke ʻano o ka cuckoo he hana pono ʻole. Maʻa huna a mālama nui ʻia ia, ma kahi kokoke i nā ʻāpana o ka hana. Hoʻolaha me ka leo nui i ka hele, akā ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ka nānā ʻana. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka nui leo o nā manu, cuckoo na ke keiki paha e ike.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka cuckoo

ʻAʻole paʻa ʻia ka manu me ka neʻe i ka ʻāina. Ina e iho ana oia no ka waiwai pio, alaila, mama koke no ia e lele hope. Pākuʻi mau wāwae ʻelua mau wāwae i kahi cuckoo kahi e hāmeʻe ana kahi wāwae me ka lele. Holo ka huakaʻi i makemake ʻia a hiki i kahi ʻāpana o nā wāwae wāwae i waiho ʻia. ʻO ka ʻōmole huluhulu a ʻōpelu paha he uku no ka pilikia o ka neʻe ʻana.

Noho ʻo Cuckoos ma kahi e noho ai, hoʻāʻo e hoʻokumu i nā kāne i kahi manawa iki no ka manawa hana. He kūlike ka māhele o kēlā me kēia manu i kona nui a me kona wā. Hāʻawi ka male i ka wahine i ka wahine, akā, ʻo ia ka pale o ka ʻāina a me ka ʻōlelo nui.

ʻO ka pilina a me ka lōʻihi

Hāpai nā hula hula cuckoo i pili me ka paʻi ʻana o ke aloha. ʻO ke kāne, me he mea lā e ka pāhoʻi, kani i kona ʻili a kāhea i ka cuckoo. ʻO ke poʻo i kūlou a me nā ʻēheu kahi hōʻailona no ka mahalo a me ka hoʻopiʻi. Lawe ʻia ka twig a lāʻau paha i ka wahine i hope.

Aia e ʻike ʻia ana pūnana manu cuckoo - he malihini no. ʻO kāna hopohopo ʻo ia ka hoʻolana i nā keiki me kahi makua makua kūpono i waena o nā manu ʻē aʻe. He maʻalahi ka wehewehe: ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia ka nui o ka mea i hoʻopuni ʻia manu hulipuu, hua lehulehu, a he pono no kēlā me kēia kanaka i kahu.

Hāʻalo ʻia a me ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO ka mea, nānā ka manu i ka nūpepa "kahu", ke kali nei i kahi manawa e hele ai, a waiho ai i nā hua cuckoo e hoʻololi ai i nā hua ʻōlima, e hoʻokuʻu wale iā lākou. No kekahi manawa, nānā ke wahine i ka hana o nā mea nona nā ʻoki. I ka wā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ʻo ka hua, e haʻalele ʻo ia i ka pou.

Hoʻokomo liʻiliʻi nā hua moa Cuckoo e pili i ka nui o ka manu ponoʻī. No laila, he nui nā "makua makua" ʻaʻole e ʻike i ka loli, a ʻo ka hele ʻana mai o ka wahine ua hoʻoweliweli lākou iā lākou me nā ʻano like ʻole o kona kala me nā mea hoʻihoʻi.

Hoʻokomo nā pēpoki Cuckoo i nā lā 11-12, ma mua o ka wā ma mua. ʻO ka hakakā ka meaʻai e wehewehe i kā lākou ʻano hakakā ʻana: kā lākou makemake e hoʻowalewale i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i waho o ka pūnana a hopu i ka meaʻai hou aʻe.

ʻAʻole kūleʻa ka mōʻaukala o nā ʻike. Ua aʻo ʻia nā manu liʻiliʻi o ke kūlanakauhale no ka ʻike ʻana i ka hua e ʻoki ʻia a hoʻolei aku, nā manu ʻē aʻe e hoʻolei aku i kahi pūnana me kahi makana a kekahi. Akā, hānai nā mākua ahonui loa i kēlā me kēia.

ʻO ka mea mahalo, ke ʻimi nei ka cuckoo e hoʻomo i kahi hua manu i ka manu e hāpai ana iā ia iho. ʻO nā mea kiaʻi pono e pili ana i ka zaryanka, kahi kaila keʻokeʻo, ke keʻena māla o kahi māla, a me kahi ulu lāʻau. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mākua hāpai ma mua o ka haumāna cuckoo.

Ua ʻike nā loea a inā mālama nā cuckoos i nā hua, e ʻoi aku ka nui o nā moa a me kā lākou voracity i nā hiki o nā mākua. No laila, ua loaʻa i ko lākou hopohopo kekahi ʻano like ʻole ma ke ʻano.

ʻO ka makahiki o nā cuckoos i ka kūlohelohe ma ka awelika mai ka 5 a hiki i ka 10 mau makahiki, a i ka pio he nui hou aku - a hiki i 25-40 mau makahiki. E pili ana i kahi manu manu manu e noho maʻamau, hoʻohālikelike i ka nui. ʻOiai ke nānā aku nei nā cuckoos i nā manu liʻiliʻi, he moʻolelo ʻē aʻe ko lākou ola.

Hoʻomaopopo!

Nā hōʻailona kūkaʻi o kahi cuckoo earthen

ʻO Earth cuckoo ka mea nui i koho ʻia o kāna ʻohana.

ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano manu o kahi manu, akā ke waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula. Kāleʻele i waho me nā ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula. Kahi ʻia ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ke poʻo. ʻO ke keokeo ʻākala, ʻāʻī a me nā ʻiliʻeleʻele, i uhi ʻia me nā ʻenekē. ʻAʻohe manuʻulaʻula e puni ana i nā maka, he ʻulaʻula ʻokoʻa ma kēia wahi he uliuli, he wahi ʻulaʻula e kū i waho o nā maka. ʻUlaʻula ka iris.

ʻO ka cuckoo earthen ka lōʻihi o ke kino a hiki i 60 cm.hō nā wāwae a ikaika a ʻelua nā manamana lima e kuhikuhi ana i mua a ʻelua hoʻi i ke kua. He lōʻihi ka huʻu, a he pōkole a nāwaliwali nā ʻēheu, he 17 cm ka lōʻihi.ʻahi loa ka beak a ikaika, ʻano like me ka lōʻihi o ke poʻo. Ma nā hōʻailona o waho, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nā kāne a me nā wahine.

Kalepona earthen cuckoo (Geococcyx californiaianus).

Hoʻaiho

Noho like kēia mau manu i nā wahi a pau: ʻo nā ʻāina āpau i ʻike ʻia lākou akā ʻaʻole ʻo Antarctica. Loaʻa ka cuckoo maʻamau i kekahi wahi climatic.

Ke noho nei ʻo Cuckoos ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia ʻĀina e ʻoi loa ka hapa anu o ka makahiki e neʻe ana i ʻAmelika a me nā mokulā ʻAsia.

Noho lākou i nā ululāʻau a me nā anuʻu ala, kūkulu i nā ʻuʻuku i nā ʻohe, nā lāʻau, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi i ka manawa. Ma nā wahi pāpū a ma kahi kokoke i ke kahakai ʻoi aku ka mea maʻamau i nā kiʻekiʻe. Nohoʻo Cuckoos Central maʻAmelika i kahi moe reed moe.

Life span, hana hou

I ka awelika, ola ka cuckoo i 5-10 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ua kū kekahi kekahi i 40. Ma ka laulā, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manu, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kona ola.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo cuckoos e alakaʻi i kahi noho malu a me ke kaawale. Hoʻomaka lākou e makemake i kekahi i kekahi i ke waenakonu o ke kihi, ke hoʻi nei mai ka lele. I kēia manawa, hoʻomaka nā kāne i ke kāhea ʻana i nā wahine me kā lākou hīmeni ʻana.

Aia a hiki i ʻAukake, e hoʻomalu ana ke kāne i ka wahine. I loko o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole lākou hopohopo me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kā lākou pūnana, akā, me ka huli ʻana i nā makua hānai no kā lākou mamo. Me kēlā mau moena lōʻihi, kūpono nā cuckoos i ka pili ʻana o nā manu hānai.

Hoʻomoʻo Egg

He mea hiki ʻole ke kapa ʻia ʻo ka cuckoo i kahi makuahine pono ʻole. Hoʻoholo ʻo ia i ka mea e hilinaʻi i ka mea e hānai i ka hānai ʻana i kāna mau moa. Mai ka hānau ʻana, ua nakinaki ʻia i nā ʻano manu manu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ka pua, ʻo ka cuckoo e hoʻolei i hoʻokahi hua wale iā lākou. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia i ko lākou helehelena a me nā leo, e maʻalahi ai ke hoʻokele i ka manawa kūpono.

ʻIke mua ka wahine i kahi ʻano manuahi āna e hoʻoili ai. Loaʻa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka manawa e hele ʻole ai nā mea nona, hoʻopuka koke ka wahine i kahi hua, e like me nā hua ʻē aʻe i loko o ka pākaha. ʻO ka hoʻi ʻana, hoʻopuka ʻo ia, ʻai a lawe paha i kahi hua manu hoʻokahi. Ke ʻike ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o nā pipi wahine ʻē aʻe ma mua o kāna iho, hiki i ka wahine ke hoʻopau loa i ka pipi.

Nā mele

ʻAʻole hoʻopau ʻia ka wehewehe ʻana i kahi cuckoo me ka ʻōlelo ʻole e pili ana i kāna mele ʻana.

ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "cuckoo" i paʻi ʻia e nā kāne i ka wā o ka lau ʻana, e mau ana i ka hapa o ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela. I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka manu ke piʻi i luna o 60 mau manawa.

ʻO nā hea a ka wahine e like me ke kuʻi ʻana o ke kahe. Ma nā lā kūpono, ʻelua mau leo ​​o ko lākou leo. ʻO ke koena o ka makahiki, ke kū mālie nā cuckoos.

Kūʻai cuckoo

ʻO nā manu cuckoos he mau manu monogamous. I ka wā ulu, hoʻokumu ʻia nā pālua mau. Noho ʻo Plantain cuckoos i kekahi mau wahi, a mālama pono nā kāne i ke kula ʻoihana.

Hiki i ke kaheʻana ʻo Kalākana Cuckoo i kahi ʻano wela a hiki ke kiʻi aku.

I ka wā hoʻouluulu, ʻae ikaika nā manu e hiki ke hoʻouka a hiki i ko lākou ʻae ʻana i ke ʻano o ka kaʻa i kū ma ka wao. Hoʻokumu nā manu manu i kahi pā nahele o ka mauʻu maloʻo a me nā ʻōpala i nā nahele a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau cacti. Hāʻawi ka wahine i nā hua keʻokeʻo 3-9. ʻO ka wahine a me ka kāne incubate masonry a hānai i nā cuckoos.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hanana o ka cuckoo earthen

Loaʻa i nā cuckoo earthen he ʻano wale no waho, akā he mau ʻano.

I ka holo ʻana, e hohola iki ana ka cartoo earthen i kona ʻāʻī, hohola iki a i kona mau ʻēheu a lele aʻe i ka crest. Lele ka manu ma luna o nā lāʻau i kahi hihia pōpilikia a lele wale ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi.

ʻOi aku kēia manu manu e moe i ka pō, eia naʻe, ma nā lālā kumu lāʻau haʻahaʻa.

ʻO ka inoa o ka cuckoo e hiki ke unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekane a me Sepania e like me "ka holo ʻana ma ke ala", makemake wale ka manu e neʻe i waena o nā lāʻau no nā ala holoholona. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka cartoo Earthen i nā wahi ākea a loaʻa nā meaʻai ma ka ʻāina a me nā mea kanu ala. Inā pilikia ka pōpilikia, mahalo i kona mau wāwae lōʻihi, hiki i ka cuckoo ke hōʻike i ka wikiwiki o 30 mau hola i kēlā me kēia hola, akā makemake paha ʻoe e hūnā ma nā pua ulu.

He manu ka manu ʻole ʻo Psyllium. Noho ka ʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka noho ʻano like ʻole. Maanei, ʻaneʻane ka manu e like me ka haku wahine piha: ʻo ia ke ʻoluʻolu a mālie i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻai, e hānai ana i kāna huʻu a hāwila ʻino i kona kino i mua.

E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka cuckoo earthen

Ke hoʻoneʻe ʻokoʻa nei kēia manu i nā manawa pōpilikia. ʻAʻole e kau ʻo ia i kahi puaʻa kūlohelohe i hoʻokahi lio holo holo wikiwiki, ʻaʻohe manu hoʻokahi e hoʻohālikelike me ia.

ʻAʻole nā ​​ʻūhā pōkole i ka manu e hana i nā mokulele nui, eia naʻe, inā pono, e loli ka earthen cuckoo i kona wahi paʻa.

Pahu aku kahi cuckoo e lele i luna o 3 mau mika ma luna o ka lepo, a e mālama i kona kino i ka lewa, e hāwele i kona mau ʻae wale no hoʻokahi minute, akā e neʻe ana i kahi mamao loa. Hiki i kekahi manu ke lele koke ma luna o kahi pākaha liʻiliʻi o ke ala, akā ʻaʻole nā ​​ʻae pōkole e piʻi i luna o ka 2 mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻohui maikaʻi loa ka cuckoo eart i nā kūlana o ka noho ʻana ma ka wao. I ka pō, i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka ambient i 10 mau degere, ua oki ka nui o ke kino o ka manu ma ke 4 mau mākeke haʻahaʻa.

ʻAe kēia i ka cainoo plantain e hoʻopakele i ka ikehu. I ke kakahiaka kakahiaka, pōkole nā ​​cuckoos i ka lā no ka lōʻihi o ka lā, e hoʻopiʻi ana i nā hulu i ko lākou ʻāʻī a i hope a hoʻolaha i ko lākou mau ʻēheu. I ka manawa like, ke kau aku nei nā "panels solar" i ke kino o ka manu, hoʻonui koke lākou i ke ʻano o ke kino, ua hoʻomoʻo i ka pō

ʻO ka waiwai o nā cuckoo earthen

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana o ka cuckoo eart, he mea ʻole a paʻakikī, e like me ka geta, akā ua ʻai ʻia nā kamaʻāina. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia no ka hoʻōla ʻana ma muli o ke ʻano kupaianaha o nā manu e hoʻāʻo ai i nā naona ʻona.

Manaʻo ʻia ka ʻiʻo Cartoo manu me ka hoʻōla ʻia no ka mea hiki i ka manu ke ʻalā i nā naona ʻona.

Hoʻopau ʻo Mexico i ka cuckoo earthen me nā waiwai maʻamau. Kuhi lākou i nā ʻolua e hōʻike ana i kahi cuckoo plantain a kūʻai aku iā lākou i nā mea mākaʻikaʻi. Aia kahi hōʻailona inā hiki i kahi cuckoo eʻoki ma ke ala o kahi huakaʻi, e maʻalahi ka holo hou a maʻalahi ka hele. Hoʻohana ʻia ke kiʻi o ka cuckoo earthen ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona no ka mokuʻāina o US ma New Mexico a me ka Texas Folk Society.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.