He ʻano kolohe manu nui ʻo Jagdterrier, ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ka lako nui o ka ikehu, ka hoʻokalakupua ʻana i ke kaua a me ka hoʻokō pono ʻole ʻana me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono. E like me ka wehewehe o nā mea ʻimi loea, ʻo kahi mea lawaiʻa Kelemania kahi mea pāʻani nui o ka mana luku nui i loko o kahi puʻupuʻu miniatur.
Ua hili maoli ʻia kēia holoholona no ka burrowing fox, groundhog, badger a me ka hare. He wiwo ʻole ka yagd liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole makaʻu i kekahi holoholona nui e like me ka bea.
ʻO kahi moʻolelo pōkole o ka Manaʻo
No ka mea mua, ʻoi aku kahi mea hānai holoholona i ka hoʻomaka o ka kenekulia 19 a nā poʻe Kelemānia, ʻaʻole naʻe me ka maikaʻi o nā mea āpau.
ʻO ke kumu no ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kahi hunter hou: kahi keʻa pāʻani ʻōlani Kelemania, pincher, nui mau ʻano o ka dachshund a me ka terx fox, ʻoiai he ʻano kū like ʻole ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia he mea nui.
I kahi kiko. Manaʻo ka uka Keleman Walter Zanzenberg i ka nānā aku he pilikia lua i ka wā e hānai ai i kahi puaʻa hou o ka manu, no laila ua lawe ʻo ia iā Fox Terrier me kahi kumu maʻamau, ka mea i lilo i mea progenitor o kahi huaʻai hou o Kelemānia.
ʻO ka hana nui o ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ʻo ia ke kiʻi i ka holoholona: e ʻike i kona wahi e puʻe ai a hoʻokuke aku i ka holoholona i waho o ka lua, a i ʻole e kaʻi a lawe i ka mea nona. ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka hares ma ke ala he lei no hoʻi ia. I mua o ka nui o ka nui a me nā huhū kūikawā i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana ʻana i ka holoholona, ua lilo ʻo ka yach terrier i mea kūpono maikaʻi loa.
Aia i ka 30s o ka makahiki o ka makahiki i hala, ua hoʻokō e ka poʻe lawelawe alika Kelemania i ka hoʻoponopono pono mua ʻana i nā ʻīlio manu liʻiliʻi, i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa i kēia lā.
Nui nā mea hoʻohana i kapa pololei ʻole i kēia ʻano holoholona hihiu like ʻole: yak terrier, yach terrier a i ʻole nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio, akā hoʻokahi wale nō inoa inoa - ʻowala teroa a i ʻole nā lawaiʻa lawaiʻa Kelemania.
Nā Kūlana Kūʻai
ʻO kaʻu mau ʻike a me nā ʻoiaʻiʻo e pili ana i ka hua:
- I ka makahiki i hala, ua kapa ʻia ka ʻāpana yagd mai ka diabolo mai Kelemania: makaʻu nui lākou a me ka huhū e pili ana i ka mea i ʻoki ʻia.
- I ka wā hānau, ua hōʻole ʻia nā kānaka he nui, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i kūleʻa ka ʻīlio hihiu lehulehu me ka ʻāhā nui a me ka hana pāpaʻi.
- ʻOiai ka hana maoli o kēia pua o ka yagd terrier, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kāna mau ʻelele e ke olakino maikaʻi.
- Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wā ʻōpiopio, a laila lilo ka mea i lawaiʻa a ka Kelemania i mea pale ʻole a kau i kahi pōʻino i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ma muli o ka huhū a me ka huhū huhū.
- ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka wā o ka hahai ʻana i ka mea pio ma ka yagd terrier ma mua o ka mea hoʻokūkū kaulana i waena o nā ʻīlio - ka greyhound.
- Loaʻa i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ke weliweli ʻo ka yagd wiwo ʻole i ka pua a me nā bear.
Nui loa. Ke holo nei i kahi holoholona ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kahi pōlio, pono ia e hoʻomaopopo he hiki i ka ʻīlio ke make i ke kaua me ka hoa ikaika.
ʻO ka wehewehe o ka hua, nā kūlana a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻO ka helehelena o ka yagda i ke kala ka like me ka Rottweiler, akā hōʻike ʻia ka pua i loko o ke ʻano liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā lālā o nā pua ka liʻiliʻi o ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka mauʻu: ʻo nā kāne - ʻaʻole i kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o 40 cm, a ʻo nā wahine hoʻi a hiki i ka 36 cm. ʻO ka paona o kahi ʻīlio pākeke - ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 10 kg.
Nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe:
- ʻeleʻele ka pena o ke kapa me nā poni ʻona polū ma ka maka, nā wāwae a me ka umauma.
- ka haki o ka mea kau o nā pēpē o ka yagd terrier i pani ʻia i kahi hapakolu, i ke kau o ka hopu ʻana he mau kūlana e kū ana,
- ikaika kiaʻi ikaika, haʻi ʻia,
- pepeiao pepeiao nui
- maka nā maka, ʻōwili liʻiliʻi,
- ka laulā o ka pahu o ka yagd ākea, ākea ka ʻāʻī,
- liʻiliʻi nā wāwae, akā ikaika loa, ke kino me nā ʻuhane hoʻomohala.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua o nā ʻōlima yagd e like me ke kaila: hoʻonaninani ʻia ka hulu o ka ʻalulu a me ka hulu, ʻokoʻa ka lua o ka koho ʻana e ka ʻumiʻumi a me ka lauoho i ʻousled ma ka umauma.
ʻAiwi a me ke ʻano
Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i ke ʻano piha o ka huaʻai i ka wā o ka hopu ʻana, ma nā ʻano home, ʻaʻole palaka a paʻakikī hoʻi nā mea i loaʻa.
ʻO nā kūlana kaulike maʻamau no kēia ʻīlio:
- ka neʻe mau
- ʻimi a ʻimi aku i ka waiwai,
- kaulaʻi wale ʻia i ka mea nona, ma luna o ke koena o ka ʻohana e noho pule.
Nui loa. Me ka hana mau ʻana o ke kino pilikino, hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono, ʻike maikaʻi nā ʻaupala yagd a ua hōʻoluʻolu ʻia i ka wā e kamaʻilio pū ai me nā malihini a i ʻole nā ʻelele o ka fauna.
Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke pāʻani me nā keiki, akā ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i ke aloha nui, ʻike ʻia ka naʻauao nui a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke wā ʻōpio.
He ʻano nui ka ʻano o ka ʻīlio, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke paʻa iki no ka lōʻihi - pono ia i ka neʻe mau a me ka wahi, no laila he paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana i nā keaka kilokilo i loko o ka hale, ʻoiai ʻo ia e pono ke hele i ka mōʻī i ʻelua mau lā i ka liʻiliʻi he 2 mau hola.
Ke hele nei i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, koi aku ka leʻa, inā ʻole ke hoʻowalewale i ka huki ʻana i ka holoholona, a laila ʻaʻole ia e hoʻolohe i nā kīwī a kauoha, akā, e alualu nei i ka mea pio a hiki i ka hopena.
Hiki i kēia holoholona ke hui pū me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe (koe wale nō nā rodents), pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hoalauna o nā ʻalala yagd me ka mālie.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi anakā?
Ma mua o ke koho ʻana, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i ka huakaʻi e loaʻa ai nā mea i loaʻa i ka loaʻa o nā mākua.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo me ka waiū makuahine a ka pupu o ka terag yagd hoʻonoʻu i nā mea maikaʻi a pau loa o ka ʻano, a me ka lawena hunting a me nā loea kūikawā e hoʻoneʻe ʻia i ka pae genetic.
Inā noho ka pēpē o ke kuapo ʻōpala ma hope o ka makuahine hānai no ʻekolu mahina, a laila ua mākaukau mua lākou no ka pākeke. I kēia manawa, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke ʻai iā ia iho a ua mākaukau e neʻe i kahi ʻohana hou.
Ke koho nei i kahi lawaiʻa liʻiliʻi, e makaʻala e nānā i nā lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia, a nānā i ke kāʻei i nā wahi mālamalama i ʻike ʻole ʻia i kēia ʻano.
I kahi kiko. Pono ʻoe e nānā i ke ʻano o ka holoholona i ka wā e hakakā ai me nā kaikuaʻana - inā nāna e pale ʻo ia i kona mau kuleana, a laila hoʻoku ʻo ia hoʻi i ka holoholona me ka wiwo ʻole.
Akā inā makemake wale ka ʻīlio no ka hopu ʻana, ʻaʻole hoʻi no ke komo i loko o nā hōʻike, a laila ʻaʻole nui nui ka pā helehelena a ʻaʻole pono ia ke kumukūʻai no nā alaloa.
ʻPlelo Kauā
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā ʻelele ʻano purebred ma mua o mestizos. ʻO ka mea pili ka ola o ke keiki.
Kūʻai kumukūʻai i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ke kavi o ka terrier yagd ma ke ʻano o ka Lūkini Lūkini:
- ʻaʻohe palapala a me nā pedigree - mai 7 tausani mau rubles,
- me nā palapala mai ka mea ulana -10-15 ka mano o nā rubles,
- me nā palapala e pono ai a me kahi pedigree - a hiki i ka 30 tausani mau rubles.
Inā e hoʻohana ʻia ka yagd terrier no ka huki, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopili i nā mea hānai holoholona a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohana. Ke kūʻai aku nei a ma nā ʻĀneka a me nā kauhale o nā palahalaha kēia ʻano me ke kumu kūʻai he 25 tausani rubles.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻīlio ma ke kiaʻi ma kekahi ʻāina o ka ʻāina, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka mākeke zoological, kahi nui kahi koho o nā pēpē o kēia ʻano ma ke kumukūʻai ma ke ʻano he 5-8 mano rubles.
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama
ʻOiai ka liʻiliʻi o kēia ʻano, ua hiki ke mālama i ka yagd terrier i loko o kahi hale a i ʻole ma ka pā hale o ka hale ʻāina, akā pono ʻia ka pā, no ka mea makemake i ka ʻīlio e eli i ka ʻāina a hiki i ka hana i kahi eliki e hoka ʻole.
ʻO kaʻai kūpono
ʻO ka mea nui no ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻona nā meaʻai hānai kūpono i nā hola i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka ʻīlio a ʻōlio paha me ka meaʻai maloʻo kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka hoʻonaʻauao kai kūlohelohe, kahi e ʻai ai ka ʻiʻo, nā cereals a me nā mea kanu ʻai. Pono nā pipi i nā makahiki he 2.5-4 mau mahina e hānai i nā manawa i ka 4 i ka lā, a laila e hoʻēmi i ka hānai i nā manawa 3.
Hoʻomaopopo. I nā makahiki 8, hiki ke lawe ʻia ke keiki i ka hānai 2 mau manawa i ka lā.
Manaʻo ʻia e hānai i kahi pālua yagd terrier ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 2 mau manawa i ka lā, e hānai ʻia ka wahine a ʻekolu mau manawa, ʻoi loa aku ia i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka pipi.
Nā papa inoa o nā huahana i pāpā ʻia:
- Iʻa ʻia,
- Roti keʻokeʻo
- nā pōkā
- mau mea iʻa
- palaoa a ʻūleʻa
- pasta a me nā pīni
- nā keke home a me nā ʻaukala.
Ke hele nei a hoʻomaʻamaʻa
I ka wā e hele ai me ka mea hānai ma hope, pono e ʻike ka ʻīlio e hahai ka ʻīlio i kekahi mau maka o ka neʻe ʻana, a hiki i nā kaʻa a me nā kaʻa ke kaʻa, no laila, ʻaʻohe hihia e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka holoholona.
Hāʻawi ʻia ka keeranʻo yagd me ka ikehu nui, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomaloʻo ma hope o kekahi mau hola o ke aʻo ikaika. Noi ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻīlio i nā pā ākea i hiki ʻole i ka holo koke holo ʻole ka mea maʻi holoholona.
ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi no ka huakaʻi he huakaʻi i ka ʻāina.
Hoʻomanaʻo. He pua kūpono a ka Jagdterrier a hiki ke holo a pāʻani no nā hola me ka ʻole o ka luhi.
Hoʻomoe a hoʻonaʻauao
Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka terry yagd mai ʻeono mahina a ʻaʻole ma mua o 10 mau mahina mai ka hānau ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo koke ka ʻōpio i nā ʻōmole maʻalahi, akā ua aʻo ʻia nā nuances o ka hiʻona i nā kikowaena no ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā ʻīlio maʻamau, ma laila aia kekahi mau kauka kūikawā.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻelua i ka lā hoʻokahi, hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka hānai ʻana a i ʻole nā hola 2-3 ma hope.
Lawe a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke aʻo ʻana aku ma kaʻeono mau mahina ʻeono, akā hiki ʻole ʻoe e kau ka maka i ka ʻīlio, pono e hui pū ʻia kēia kaʻina me ka hānai ʻana i ka holoholona.
Pono e ʻike ka mea nona ka mahele i ka ʻaelike o nā ʻanoʻano a he naʻauao kiʻekiʻe, no laila he mea nui ke ʻike i nā kiko o ke kamaʻilio ʻana, a i ʻole e kāohi i ka ʻano o ka ʻīlio.
I kahi kiko. ʻAʻohe hihia e hoʻopaʻi ʻia ma ke kino no ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana, lawa ka hōʻoia hou ʻana, no ka mea, ua hoʻokaʻawale ka ʻōpala yagd i ka intonation a maopopo iā lākou ka ʻoluʻolu loa o ka mea nona.
E ʻōlelo kekahi o ka poʻe loea ʻīlio e hoʻohana ana i kahi nūpepa i paʻi ʻia - nā lūlū haʻahaʻa i ka ihu a i ʻole ka pepeiao e loaʻa i ka ikaika e ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ke kaula a i ʻole ʻia i kahi lālā.
Ke hānai nei i kahi terakiki yagd kahi kumu pili i ka mahalo i kāu holoholona. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono, ua lilo kēia ʻano i mea hoʻoweliweli i nā mea ola a pau. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻomaka e hānai i kahi pipi mai ka wā ʻōpiopio.
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama
He mea nui ka mālama ʻana i ka lauoho: pono e hoʻoulu ʻia i nā manawa he mau manawa o ka hebedoma, ʻoiai inā mālama ʻia ka ʻīlio ma ka hale, no ka mea nui ka wela o kēia ʻano e hoʻolaʻa nui. ʻAʻole pinepine ʻo ia e ʻauʻau i kahi terrier yagd, ke ʻole ʻo ia e lepo ma ke ʻano o kahi ʻāina e hele ana i ka ʻōpala a i ʻole hoʻi e ʻauʻau i ka kahawai a i ʻole loko.
Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, pono e holoi pono ʻia ka holoholona a lawe ʻole i waho e hoʻomaloʻo ʻia ke kapa. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia hana ma mua o kahi hoʻomaha o ka pō.
Pono ka nānā pono ʻana i nā maka, ʻoiai hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ka lepo i nā kihi. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia e nā ʻōpala lei, hoʻoheheʻe mua iā lākou ma kahi hopena kūikawā. Me ka pathology, pono ʻoe e lawe koke i ka mōʻī i ka mea loina.
Ma hope o kēlā me kēia huakaʻi, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i nā pepeiao o laila ʻaʻole e noho ka māka a i ʻole nā mea maʻi ʻē aʻe i laila.
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka niho o ka ʻīlio mai ka pākia i makemake ʻole ʻia, e kūʻai ʻia nā lāʻau kūikawā ma ka hale kūʻai holoholona: e pōmaikaʻi ka pipi i kā lākou ʻehā a ma ka manawa like e kuʻi i kona mau niho koʻikoʻi.
Manaʻo ʻia e hōʻoki pinepine i nā nalo lima. Inā i hele wāwae ka ʻīlio i ke kūlanakauhale, a laila hiki ke nahā nā pipi i ka asphalt. Akā naʻe, he mea nui ke nānā pinepine i kā lākou lōʻihi.
ʻO nā hoʻololi a me kahiʻano maʻi e maʻi ai
ʻOkoʻa nā mea ʻāpana Kelemania yagd maikaʻi loa i ka olakino maikaʻi loa a ʻaʻohe maʻi mai ka hoʻoilina. Hāʻawi ʻia ka pale mua ʻana i nā pēpē i nā makahiki he 2 a 2 i 3 mau malama, a laila ma hope o 21 mau lā - hoʻoili hou ʻia.
I nā mahina ʻeono, pono lākou e hoʻohālikelike i ka rabies a ua hoʻopili ʻia kahi maʻi neʻe piha ʻana i nā maʻi maʻamau.
Nui! ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoili i ka wā e hoʻololi ai nā niho i nā ʻōpio.
I ka holo ʻana o ke ʻīlio i 12 mau makahiki, e pono ai ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana aʻe o ka maʻi paʻakikī. Ma hope mai, lawe ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻīlio i ka hopu ʻana a hui pū mau ʻia me nā holoholona hihiu, a i kēlā me kēia mau mahina ʻekolu e hana lākou i ka prophylaxis anthelmintic.
ʻAʻole hele nā maʻi o Yagd i ka mai, akā hiki ke loaʻa i kahi hōʻeha ʻenehana i ka wā o ka hopu a he hopu i kahi anu i ka hoʻoilo. Inā hiamoe nui ka ʻīlio holoholona hihiu paha i ka nele o ka momona, ʻo ka ʻāpono ʻia e hoʻopili i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi a me nā lako o ka ʻano
Kūpono wale ʻia kēia holoholona i nā poʻe ikaika i makemake i kahi nohona hoʻoikaika a ʻike i nā lula o ka mālama a me nā nuances e hāpai nei i nā mea maʻi German.
Nā pono kūpono | nā huina |
---|---|
He kahu lawelie a makaʻu ʻole | ʻO kahi huhū i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe |
Mālama i nā nui liʻiliʻi e ʻoluʻolu i nā ana o ka lua | Hōʻike kūlohelohe |
ʻAʻole kahi loea male i nā maʻi maʻamau i nā ʻīlio | Ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa |
Ke kūlia kiʻekiʻe a me ka mālama ʻoleʻana i nā kūlana o ke ao | E hoʻokaʻawale ia i nā mea a pau a hiki iā ia, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka hana kino pono |
Ke ʻoki loa nei i ka holoholona a hiki i ka hopena | |
Hoʻoikaika kūʻokoʻa i ka haku | |
Hiki i nā hoʻoholo kūʻokoʻa | |
Hana nui o kahi kiaʻi hānau |
ʻO kēia ʻano aloha manuahi a hauʻoli wale nō i hauʻoli wale i ka wā o ka hopu, kahi e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻohana i nā pūkona i hāʻawi ʻia e ke ʻano.
Ma kahi ʻohana kahi haki ole mai o ka lawaiʻa, hiki i ke ʻano o ka yagd. ʻOiai ke hele wāwae mau nei no kekahi mau hola ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka nui o ka ikehu i loko o kēia mea makemake haki.
Inā mākaukau ka mea nona ka ʻīlio ke hoʻolaʻa i kāna mau manawa āpau i kāna mōʻī aloha, e lawe iā ia i kahi kahua i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia no nā puʻu, kahi i kokoke maopopo ai nā kūlana āpau e like me kahi hulina maoli, a laila e manaʻo maikaʻi ka mea hana maʻa ma kahi hale o ke kūlanakauhale.