He nui nā kuʻina o spider i loaʻa i nā ʻohana spora no Lycosidae (nā papa Arachnids, ʻĀlelo Spider). Hoʻopili ʻia lākou ma nā konika āpau koe wale nō ʻo Antarctica, akā ʻoi aku ka mea maʻamau i nā ʻāina me kahi pā mahana.

ʻO kēia ka poʻe wānana e alakaʻi nei i kahi nohona kūʻokoʻa, ke hoʻohana nei i nā cobwebs no ka hopu ʻana i ka mea pio. ʻO lākou, e like me nā ʻīlio, hānai i nā wāwae i ka wā o ka hopu ʻana.

Nā spider Wolf: nā poʻe predator e holo i hope o ka pio

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻīlio hihiu manuahi e noho ana i loko o nā kuāhu, ke komo ʻana i ka mea i hoʻopili i ka spider me kahi papuku o ka ʻōpala, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻohana no ka hopu pio ʻana. Hoʻololi pinepine i kona wahi noho i ka wā e hoʻopau ai ka meaʻai ma kahi o kona home, ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā ʻāina me nā kūlana mahana.

Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka wolf spider

No ka wolf spider nā lālā o ka ʻohana araneomorphic, nona ka 2370 mau ʻano spider i kona mau lālā. Maʻalahi e hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i kēia spider - i loko o kā lākou mau hale e holo ai lākou a puni nā waiwai i ke ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, ʻaʻohe maʻamau o nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ke kala hina, ʻulaʻula a me ke kapa ʻulaʻula me kahi hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī.

ʻO ke kino ka loko o ka cephalothorax a me ka ʻōpū, aia ka lauoho. Ua kulu pono ia i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻike (he 8 mau maka) a me ka honi, ka mea e kōkua ai i ka ʻike ʻana i ka mea i make ma ka mamao o 20 cm, ʻaʻole ia he ʻano o nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka nui o ke ola ma ka nui o ka spider - ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, e ola ia, ʻo ka nui o nā mākaʻi nui loa o ka ʻohana e pili ana i 3 cm. Hiki i kēia mau neʻe i ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi: ʻelua mau manu liʻiliʻi a me nā wahine hāpai. He pūnaewele maikaʻi kā lākou ʻoihana.

ʻO ka kaiʻai a me ka nohona

Na wuku ʻōpala manu. ʻAi lākou i nā aphids, nā namu a me nā leʻaleʻa a me nā hua manu iā lākou, nui ka ʻōpio puaʻa e ʻoluʻolu makemake i ka cicadas a me nā makika. Holoʻi nā ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻāina. Loaʻa ka ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka nāhele lāʻau. Hoʻopau pinepine lākou ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāina, ʻo ka mea hoʻokahi wale nō e piʻi i nā mea kanu.

He ʻano ʻē aʻe nā ʻano like ʻala like manu. Hōʻimi kekahi mau ʻele welo i ka ao, aʻo kekahi e ʻimi nei i ka pō, a i ka lā e noho ai lākou i nā ʻōpū i uhi ʻia me nā cobwebs. Kūkulu kekahi mau ʻano kīlio puahele i lua a e hoʻouka a pio mai ka hoʻohālua. Haka ka poʻe ʻōiwi i ka mea i pio e ka lele, a laila hoʻopau iā ia, e paʻa ana i ko lākou mau mua.

ʻAno hānau

ʻO nā ʻōpiopio e noho nei i kahi paona i kahi wela i ke kauwela, a me nā ʻano heʻeau wela i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. I ka wā mua, hoʻāʻo ke kāne e hoʻowalewale i ka wahine. Ke hana nei i kēia, hoʻoneʻe ʻo ia i kāna mau mua ma kahi ala kūikawā, e neʻe lohi ana iā ia. Inā hāʻawi ʻia ka wahine i ka lokomaikaʻi, huli aʻela ʻo ia i ke kāne a piʻi ʻia pū ka mua. I luna o lākou, piʻi ke kāne i ke kua o ka wahine, a hoʻomaka ke kamaʻa. Hoʻomaopopo ka kāne i ka sperm i loko o ka puʻupuʻu nā wahine me ke kōkua o kahi lālā kūikawā e kū i ka lua o nā wāwae - pedipalps.

Ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, ʻimi ka wahine no kahi wahi i waiho ʻia. Ma laila mākou e ulana ai i kahi pulupulu pōkā, kahi e waiho ai i nā hua. I hoʻokahi mau pule, ua ulana ka ʻōpio wahine i kahi kākeke ma luna o kona kino, kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai ma ke kihi o ka ʻōpū me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hā manamana. Aia ka helu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hua manu ma ka mahana, no laila hoʻomaka ka makuahine e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa o ka lā, a ʻaʻole e hūnā i ka pale i ka lā, e like me ka wā ma mua. Ke puka maila nā kauā i waho o nā hua, hoʻomaka ka makuahine i ka popo me kāna mau ʻalā chelice ikaika, a hoʻoneʻe ka ʻūlua i kēlā me kēia i kona kua. Ua waiho ka ʻōpala mua loa i kahi ʻōpala ke waiho nei i ka popo, kahi e piʻi ai kona mau hoahānau a me nā kaikuahine i kona makuahine.

A hiki i kā lākou loi mua, ʻaʻole lākou e haʻalele i ka hoki o kā lākou makuahine a ʻaʻohe mea ʻole. A laila ʻike ka wahine i kahi kūpono maloʻo kahi ʻalani, iho hoʻi nā spider i ka honua a hoʻomaka e noho kūʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka waiwai o nā wolf spiders no ke ʻano a me ke kanaka

ʻO ka ʻuʻuku o ka ʻuʻuku he ʻano ʻuʻuku, akā ʻo kā lākou mākala, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole i kau ʻia kahi pōpilikia o nā kānaka. Ma muli o ka nui a me ka hina-hina kala, pōlele lākou i ka manawa maʻamau me nā hua manu hermit, akā ʻokoʻa lākou i nā ʻano he nui, no ka laʻana, aia ma ke kua o ka spider spider he ʻano hiʻohiʻona i kahi ʻano o ka violin, a ʻaʻole loaʻa i kahi mau ʻōpio nā ʻōpala. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e ka helu o nā maka (ʻewalu mau ʻūpī manu, he ʻewalu mau pūlima, a he ʻulu ʻuluʻulu.

Hoʻolā pinepine nā spider Wolf iā lākou ʻaʻole e hoʻouka mua i nā kānaka, akā inā pīpilikia iki mau lākou, hiki nō iā lākou ke ʻāʻī. Hiki i nā pōʻino o kekahi mau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke hōʻeha i ka lōʻihi o ke kaumaha, hōʻeha, a ka hanu. Ua ʻōpū ana kahi pūnaewele. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ke kauka.

ʻO ka hili ʻana o nā ʻīlio hihiu e noho nei ma Rūsia ʻaʻole he mea weliweli no ke kanaka.

I nā hanana maʻamau, hiki mai paha ka hōʻeha a me ka huhū. Inā ʻoe e pōkole i ka wolf spider, pono e holoi ʻia ka pūnaewele o ka kuʻī i ka wai mahana a me ka hoʻoneʻe, a laila e noi i kahi pāpaʻi maikaʻi. Inā hoʻokomo ka mea i hoʻokuʻi ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka kāwili ʻana i ka palaoa kalai me ka wai a hoʻopili i ka hui ʻana i ka wahi e pehu ai.

He koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi kēia mau lāʻau āpau i ka eposystem, ʻoiai e luku ana i ka nui o nā iniseti maikaʻi ʻole. Inā mālama ka sporn spiders i kāu māla a i ʻole i ka māla, mai wikiwiki ʻoe e luku iā lākou. ʻAno pinepine lākou, ʻāʻī ko lākou ʻuʻū a ʻaʻole i kahi pōʻino, a hiki iā lākou ke lawe mai i nā pono nui.

Me ke kōkua o ka hoʻoulu ʻia o nā piʻu osmium, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kāu pūnaewele i kahi helu nui o nā pollinators maikaʻi o nā mea kanu. Pehea e hoʻoulu ai i kēia mau palaka, heluhelu i ka ʻatikala.

ʻO ka palahalaha ʻana o kahi spider-spider ka ʻōpio.

ʻIke ʻia ka pūliki wīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwī i nā wahi ʻole i Arctic i hoʻomāliʻi ʻia ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika a me Kanada, ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ʻAmelika, mai ke kahakai a hiki i kahakai. Pae aku ka lōʻihi ma ka hema, i Colorado a me Kaleponi Nui. ʻO ke ʻano o kēia ʻano spider ma Alaska.

ʻO ka noho ʻana o ka ʻehā spider-spider ka ʻōpio.

ʻO nā wīlī palaka kaʻe ākea he mau terestrial spider ka loaʻa i nā wahi mahana. Maʻaneʻi e noho lākou ma nā lāʻau ma ka nahele a hele pinepine i waena o nā kahe i hāʻule. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hale i kekahi ʻano o nā biotopes: deciduous a coniferous forest, salt marshes, rawa a me nā kahakai. Hiki ke loaʻa i nā ʻuʻaka manuahi ākea i loaʻa i ka taiga a me ka alpine tundra. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou ma kahi māka a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 3500 m. Hoʻopau lākou i ka ulu lāʻau.

Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi ʻāpana spider-legg - he wolf.

ʻO nā wili i paʻa ai ka wāwae wīwī. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano kikoʻī ma ke ʻano dimorphism, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne, mai 6.9 a 8.6 mm ka lōʻihi, a ʻo nā kāne mai 5.9 a 7.1 mm ka lōʻihi. He cephalothorax ke kiʻekiʻe spider a me nā wāwae lōʻihi me nā 3 claws. ʻEkolu mau lālani o lākou maka: ʻo ka lālani mua ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke poʻo, i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maka ʻehā, ʻelua mau maka nunui he kiʻekiʻe a liʻiliʻi paha kekahi mau maka waena waena.

ʻO ka cephalothora brown kahi kukui keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo e hoʻomālamalama ana i ka waena o ka ʻaoʻao dorsal, nā kī palahalaha keʻokeʻo e loaʻa ana i nā ʻaoʻao. Pahu aku kahi kukui brownish-ʻula e iho i ka waenakonu o ka ʻōpū, i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā kaula ʻoneʻī liʻiliʻi. ʻEleʻele ka ʻaoʻao a puni, a he ʻeleʻele a he ʻeleʻele hoʻi nā wāwae i ʻāpana. ʻO nā meles a me nā wahine he pena like ia. Ua uhi ʻia nā kīwaha laʻa me nā bristles keʻokeʻo, kahi e hoʻopili ai i kahi kiʻi o ke ʻano o ka leka V ma ka waenakonu o ko lākou ʻimi.

ʻO ka hana e pili ana i kahi hāpana-i-hala - he wolf.

ʻO nā ʻalā hehele manu wīwīwīwī e noho kaʻawale, nā mea e noho mau ana ma ka ʻāina, ʻoiai ʻo ka wahine e noho nui ana i kahi mau lāʻau i hāʻule i ke aloha i ka lā. Pono pono ka wela no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hua.

Hoʻokomo ka poʻe ʻōpio i ka hoʻoilo ma ka ulu lāʻau.

Kuhi pinepine nā wīlau pua e hele ai i ka poʻe pio e hala. Hoʻohana lākou i ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe, nā wāwae lōʻihi a me kahi mea hoʻowahāwahā e hopu ai i ka mea nāna. I ka heluna kanaka o nā wīwīwīwīwīwīwīwī, i hōʻike ʻia ka cannibalism. ʻAʻole teritorial kēia ʻano spider, no ka mea, ua kiʻekiʻe ka pālahalaha maʻamau i nā hale paʻahana a he 0.6 no hoʻokahi mita mika. ʻAʻole palena ʻia kēia mau wahi, a pālahalaha aku nā neʻe a hiki i ka uhi ʻana i ka mamao ma ka honua. ʻO ke kala kalaunu a me nā hiʻohiʻona ma luna o ka pahu kalapu no kēia mau spider ke ʻano ke ʻano o ka hilahila ke neʻe lākou i ka ʻāina.

ʻO ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻūpī lahilahi luna ka ʻīlio.

Kuku manu kōleo ka poʻe ʻokiʻoki i hoʻoheʻe ʻia no nā pepeke. Ua ʻāhā ko lākou ʻōpū, a na nā chelicera nui i hōʻeha ka make nui. ʻAi lākou i nā ʻano arthropod, akā hānai nā mea hihiu.

Kuhi ʻia i kēlā kanaka.

Hiki i nā ʻōpio huluhulu manuahi ke hōʻeha i nā pōkoki hōʻeha a me nā mea make, akā ʻaʻoheʻike e pili ana i ka poʻe i hōʻino ʻia. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka spider chelicera ma mua o ko lākou hakahaka, ʻeha, ʻeha, ʻulaʻula a me ka ulceration ka pae o ke kahua o ka ʻuʻewa. I kēia mau pilikia, koi ʻia ka nānā lāʻau. Mahalo paha hiki ke kau ʻia nā ʻōpio manuahi i haki i kahi kanaka, akā ke hanana wale nei ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e ka spiders.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

Hōʻike Kuhi Pūnaewele

Hiki i kahi kamelo kupaianaha kupanaha i kēia mau mea e mālama ai i nā maka. Hana lākou i ka ʻike ʻē aʻe i loko o nā mea kanu wīwī, hana i nā lua i loko o nā nooks, a ke ʻimi wale nei inā ʻaʻole pōʻino e kokoke mai. ʻAkuhi nui kēia ʻālepa.

Loaʻa iā ia kahi hana kino primitive - ke hoʻohana ʻia ka cephalothorax ma kahi o nā lālā o ka hiʻona, waha a me nā mea hanu. Aia nā ʻōpū o loko o ka pūpū ma ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, a nā wāwae lōʻihi ka lōʻihi mai ia aku. Kāhea ʻia kona kala me ka hina-ʻula, no laila, e like me ka wehewehe, hiki i ke kuikahi palaka me ke kuʻe manuahi. ʻOkoʻa ka ʻokoʻa i kahi wahi kūikawā i ke kua i ke ʻano o ka violin, i loaʻa ʻole i ka wolf.

Ma nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo o kēlā me kēia wāwae kuahiwi, ʻekolu mau pūlele, ʻekolu lākou i ke kōkua iā ia e neʻe wikiwiki ma nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole a loaʻa i ka mea pio. Ua ʻike ʻia nā wāwae mua o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine, a ʻekolu paha a ʻehā paha ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā wahine, ʻoiai ua hoʻolālā ʻia nā wāhine e hānai a hānai huaʻi.

ʻO ka pākuʻi a me ka noho

Noho kēia mau lāʻau ma nā moku āpau a i nā ʻāina a pau, koe wale nō nā wahi permafrost. ʻO ka mahana a ke kauwela o ka'āina, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hālāwai ʻana o kēia mea hana ma laila. ʻO ke humuhumu kekahi kūlana maikaʻi loa no ka wolf spiders, no laila ke kū nei i kahi pālahalaha nui i ka ʻōpala lau, i nā pōhaku kokoke i nā loko. ʻIke ka poʻe āpau iā lākou, ʻoiai ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o nā ʻōpio welo e hūnā a noho hoʻi ʻike ʻole, a no laila noho wale i nā lāʻau nui a me nā moena pua, ma nā puʻu, nā lāʻau kāwili, nā hale kūʻai kahiko a me nā hale kūʻai.

Ka noho ʻana a me ke ʻano

Manaʻo ia ua kāhea ʻia ka ʻīlio o kēia spider ʻaʻole wale no ka lauoho mānoanoa o ka ʻōpū, akā, no ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me ka hopu wale, ʻaʻole ia me ka ʻaʻio ʻana i nā ʻupena manuahi, akā no ka hoʻokūkū maoli no ka mea holo. E hānai nui ana ia ma nā pepeke liʻiliʻi. He hopu ia i nā lele, nā pōʻai, nā punahele ʻē aʻe a loaʻa nā ʻōhua i hoʻoiho ʻia e nā ʻehā.

I ka pō, noho i kēia mau mea i loko o nā minks a hopu i nā iniseti e holo ana i ka hala, a i ka lā ke neʻe nei lākou kokoke i ka mink ma o lākou iho, a me ka ʻike ʻana i ka mea e hiki mai ana, lele ma luna o ia mea me ko lākou kaumaha a pau, ma hope o ka hoʻokipa ʻana i ka pūnaewele i kahi e hana ai ka lele. ʻAi nā ʻōpio hihiu i kā lākou mau mea make, ʻo ka pēpē ʻana iā lākou i ka ʻāina a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano ʻē aʻe me nā wāwae i mua o lākou, e like me nā kuʻuna. He haina arachnid kahi i loaʻa ai, no laila hiki ke hoʻowalewale i nā lehulehu nui i ka ʻaina ʻana i kahi mea oona me ka meaʻala.

Ma hope koke o ka moe ʻana, hoʻomaka ka wahine e ʻimi i kahi kihi ʻoluʻolu e noho i loko a hoʻomaka i ka neʻe i ka piu no nā hua kanu. I ka tangle multilayer hopena, hoʻohana ʻo ia i hua no nā ʻelua a ʻekolu mau pule, ʻoiai ʻo ka pēpē spider e ulu i loko o lākou. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia poepoe i ka pūnao kīwili o ka wahine, mai loko mai ia i hūnā ʻia ai i cobweb e hoʻoikaika i ka popo. Hoʻopili wale ia kākona i ka lā a me ka mahana wela, no laila e ʻimi ka wahine i nā wahi ʻoluʻolu no ia a, no ka huina o ka umu mai ke ʻano o kona kino, e nalowale ana a hiki i 30% o ka huina holoʻokoʻa.

Nā kānāwai kānāwai

Ma ke ʻano he holoholona, ​​ʻaʻole hoʻokau nui ʻia kēia mea ola. ʻOiai ka leʻaleʻa a me ka minamina nui, lele wale ka spider i ka wā e hoʻomaka ana e hoʻouka i kahi mea hiki paha, a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ke neʻe i ka papa i ka neʻe no ka nāwaliwali palupalu o nā wāwae i kahaka ʻia. ʻO ka pūpū wai me ka nui he ʻumi a iwakālua mau lita he kūpono no kona mālama pono ʻia. No ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka arachnid, pono e hoʻopiha i nā hoʻohuihui ʻāina i ka kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka umi kenimika. I ka loko aku, pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi mahana mau ma ke 28-30 tikelika - ʻoluʻolu pono kēia wela no nā wahine i ka wā e ʻoki ʻia ana ka poni. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kahi mea e pono ai no ka noho mālie o kēia holoholona. No ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka ea o ka ea ma ka loko aku me ka haumia o ka lumi, pono e uhi ʻia me nā kiʻi cling.

I ka huina huakaʻi, ua loaʻa aku kēia ʻohana spider he ʻelua tausani mau ʻano, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i hoʻokahi haneri a me ʻumikūmāono. Ma waena o lākou iho, ʻokoʻa kēia mau ʻano i ke ala o ka hopu ʻana - ke holo a lele paha, a me ka manawa o ka hopu ʻana - ke ao a i ka pō. Ua kapa ʻia nā ʻano ka mea maʻamau ampulian tarantula. ^ E Ha yM. He kiko arachnid nui kēia, a hiki aku i ka ʻehiku kenimita ka lōʻihi. Noho nā poʻe ma nā pali o nā kuahiwi a me nā puʻu, makemake nui e hūnā i nā lau hāʻule i hāʻule a hūnā me ia mau ʻapo. Ua ʻeha nui kāna ʻuʻuku, a i kekahi manawa lōʻihi ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he mea ʻala.

I waena o nā ʻano o nā ʻūpio palaka i pili ʻole i ka pili me ka tarantulas, i ka lāʻau, ma nā hale pilikino a me nā kauwela kauwela ʻākalapa hui ʻole a nā ʻele honua. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻohālikelike ka wā kahiko ma ke kāʻei kala kala ʻia ma ke kino a he ʻāpana liʻiliʻi wale nō - 0,5 cm wale nō ʻoi aʻe ka nui, ʻo ko lākou nui ka nui o hoʻokahi centimeter. He like lākou a me ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi.

ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā tarantulas - kēia tarantula hema russian. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole i like ka nui a ka Ampoule i hoʻokahi, ʻekolu kenimita wale nō, akā nānā maka weliweli a ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka arachnid nui loa ma CIS. I nā mea āpau, hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻohana ʻewalu mau ʻano manu o kēia mau mea i ke ala waena. Noho ke koena ma nā ʻāpana a me nā subtropical.

ʻO nā hoʻolālā papahana

ʻAi nā ʻōpio i nā ʻīlio (lat. Lycosidae) cicadas, mauʻu, kipi, nā aphids a me nā mea he nui ʻē aʻe. Holo lākou i nā manawa like ʻole - ke ʻimi nei kekahi poʻe i ka meaʻai i ke ao, ʻoi aku ka poʻe ʻē aʻe e ʻimi i ka pō.

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia spider i kāna mau ʻekena hopu holoholona: ke makemake nei ka hapa nui o lākou e neʻe wikiwiki i ka ihu o ka ʻāina, kahi lākou e ʻimi ai i kā lākou pio, a ʻike ʻia kekahi mau kānaka ʻē aʻe i loko o nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu a me kā lākou mau puʻu. Ke ʻimi nei lākou i ka mea i hōʻemi ʻia, kahe wikiwiki lākou ma o ka pūnaewele a ʻai wikiwiki iā ia, me ka paʻa i kā lākou mauʻu. I ka manawa o kāna hoʻouka ʻana, hiki i ka wolf spider ke piʻi i luna a 30 cm.

He mea kūikawā nui kēia ʻano arthropod no ke ʻano o kēia mau lā. Hoʻopuka koke lākou i nā iniseti, no laila ua hiki iā lākou ke mālama i ka māla a me nā māla mai nā mea kanu ʻole me nā kūlohelohe.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kaʻina hana

ʻO ka Spider-wolves e noho ana i kahi ulu wela (ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Rūsia) pua i ke kauwela, a hiki i ka poʻe noho o nā wahi ʻōloe ke hoʻohua i ka hua a puni ka makahiki. Ma hope o ka huki ʻana i ka wahine huki ʻia a hoʻomoʻa i ka ʻuā spherical a waiho i nā hua ma laila, a no kekahi mau pule e hoʻomoʻi ai i ka popo ma kona kua.

I ka wā e ulu wikiwiki ai nā hua i ka wikiwiki, hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e ʻoi aku ka manawa i ka lā, ma muli o ka mana nui o ka maʻi o ka pākeke, akā ka pau ʻana o ka hana makuahine i ka paʻakui mālama pono ʻana. Inā lawe ka wahine i ka popo, e hele ʻo ia e hele a lōʻihi i loko o ia wahi i ka ʻimi ʻana no kona nalowale.

Ma hope o ka pau ʻana, haki ka wahine i ka popo me kāna mau ʻuʻuku, a milo wale nā ​​manamana liʻiliʻi mai ka hale niu i ka pahu o kona makuahine a noho ma laila a aʻo ʻia lākou e ʻimi ponoʻī iā lākou iho. I ka hopena o kahi mea hoʻoulu hoʻokahi, hiki i ka wolf wahine ke hana i ka 30-100 mau milo liʻiliʻi.

Wolf spider a me ke kanaka

Aia kēia ʻano arthropod no nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻona i nā arachnids a ʻaʻole i kūpono ke kūʻē i ka poʻe. Inā ʻike kēia mau arthropod i ka pōʻino, huli lākou i ka piko o ka ʻōpū a kāpae i ka neʻe ʻana, ma kēia kūlana ke noho nei ka spider a hiki i ka hala ʻana o ka hoʻoweliweli.

Inā makaʻu ʻoe e hoʻouka i ka wolf spider ma mua, e mākaukau no ke ʻano o nā pōpoki. ʻAʻole ka manaʻo o ka ʻalā o kēia spider i kahi hoʻoweliweli pololei i ke ola o ke kanaka, i hele pū ʻia me ka minamina a me ke ʻano o ka ʻūhā o ka pae. I kekahi mau manawa, pilikia ke kanaka i ka ʻeha nui, ʻeha a me nā maʻi ʻeha. E holoi pono ka wahi ʻuʻulu me ka wai maʻemaʻe a holoi ʻia i ka vīneʻe, a e aʻo ʻia e hoʻohana i kahi pāloʻi maloʻo e hoʻopau ai i ka ʻōpala.

ʻO ka kumu o ke ʻano a me ka wehewehe

ʻO nā ʻ splelo spider a i ʻole nā ​​manu spider a i kahu manu paha he mau lālā o ka ʻohana Lycosidae, ʻoiai ka inoa inoa mai ka huaʻōlelo Helene "λύκος" i kapa ʻia "wolf". ʻO kēia hui nui a ākea ākea.

Ua kiʻi nā wolves i ko lākou inoa e hanohano ai i ka ʻano o ka ʻīlio hihiu e kaua me ka ʻohana nui. Ua manaʻo mua ʻia ua kū hou ʻia kēia mau mea hihiu i loko o nā pā. I kēia manawa ʻike ʻia kēia ʻekepili.

Aia ma kahi o ʻelua mau kaukani kaukani i helu ʻia me 116 genera. Ma ka makahiki 125 e loaʻa i ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, ma kahi o 50 ma ʻEulopa. ʻIke ʻia nā ʻano he nui ma ka ʻākau o ka ʻAla Arctic.

Ua hele nei ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mea spider no 380 miliona mau makahiki. No nā kūpuna i ulu mua mai nā kūpuna crustacean. I kēia manawa ua hōʻike ʻia ma mua o 45,000 mau ʻano ulu. ʻO nā ʻōmole kumu hoʻohālikelike Fossil no kahi hapa nui loa ma mua o ka hiki ke manaʻo ʻia me nā ʻano arachnids o kēia manawa i ka manawa. ʻO nā pae nui o ka ʻōuli e komo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka make a me ke koho ʻana i nā cobwebs.

Wikiō: Spider Wolf

Ma waena o nā ʻāpana arthropod kahiko, nā trigonotarbits, nā māka o ka kauoha arachnid punina. ua loaʻa ia lākou nā hiʻohiʻona like me nā spider, me ke ʻano o ke ola honua, hanu a me ka hele ʻana ma nā wāwae ʻewalu me nā wāwae o nā wāwae wāwae kokoke i ka waha. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia i ʻike he hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi pūnaewele. ʻAʻole ʻike nā Trigonotarbides. ʻAʻohe o ka nui o kā lākou ʻano ʻano.

Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Whakaahua kiʻi: Animal Spider Wolf Animal

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻelehe wolf he liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻāpana nui. ʻO ka hapa nui loa ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi he 2 cm cm a ʻo nā wāwae he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. He ʻewalu mau mau maka i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma nā lālani ʻekolu. He ʻehā mau maka liʻiliʻi, ma ka lālani ʻehā mau maka he nui, a me ka lālani poʻokela he ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona ʻelua. ʻAʻole e like me nā arachnids ʻē aʻe, he ʻike maikaʻi lākou. ʻO ka lauoho lauoho ma nā wāwae a me ke kino e hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi maʻi aʻae maoli.

ʻO ka uila o ke kukui i ke ala o ka wolf spider e hana i kahi mālamalama kupaianaha i loaʻa i ka ʻike ʻana o ka mālamalama mai nā maka i hoʻi i kona kumu, a laila e hana ana i kahi "ʻulaʻula" i maʻalahi e hoʻomaopopo.

No ka mea e hilinaʻi ana nā spider i ka camouflage no ka pale aku i nā poʻe predator, ʻaʻole i poni nā pale pale ʻole, e like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā kala kuʻekuʻe e pili ana i kahi noho aloha o kekahi ʻano. He ʻeleʻele ka hapa nui o ka wolf. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lauoho lauoho a me ka laulā, me nā wāwae lōʻihi. He kaulana lākou no ko lākou wikiwiki i ka neʻe. Maʻalahi lākou e hoʻoholo e ka helu a me ke kūlana o nā maka. ʻO nā kāne āpau i mua a ikaika.

He ʻōkuhi mua ka Wolf spider:

• hana ka cephalothorax i ka hana o ka hihiʻo, ka inu ʻana i ka meaʻai, ka ʻoluʻolu a me ke kuleana no ka ʻōnaehana kaʻa,
• ka hale i loko o ka ʻōpū o nā ʻōpū.

Pili ka ola ʻana i ke ola me ka nui o nā ʻano. Noho nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi no ʻeono mahina, nā ʻano nui - 2 mau makahiki, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi. Noho nā wahine hānai a i hānau ʻia nā manu nui i ka hoʻoilo.

ʻO Hogna ka genus o ka nui o ka nui loa o ka manuahi, helu ana ma luna o 200 mau mea i loaʻa ma nā ʻāina āpau. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hua liʻiliʻi o ka wolf e hele ma nā wahi hānai a me ka mahiʻai a ʻai i ka mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, e hana nui ana i ka mālama kūlohelohe o ka lehulehu, e mālama ana i ka nui o nā iniseti e pili kokoke ana i ka wolf spiders.

ʻAuhea e noho ai ka hihiʻo nui.

Kiʻi: Poison Wolf Spider

Hiki i nā spider Wolf ke noho ma nā wahi āpau koe wale ʻo Antarctica. Loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano ma nā kuahiwi kuahiwi, ʻoi aku kekahi e noho ana ma nā kaila pele pele. Hiki ke loaʻa i nā wao nahele, nā kumu lau nahele, nā ʻūkuʻu a me nā ʻapu ʻāina. Loaʻa i kekahi ʻano mea like i loko o nā hua palaoa, e hānai ana i nā pōpoki e like me nā aphids.

Noho kekahi mau ʻano o nā ʻīlio puaʻa i lalo o nā pua i lalo, aʻo ka hapa nui o ia mau mea i ʻike ma ka ʻōlohelohe kūlohelohe. Hiki i nā mea pinepine ke loaʻa i ka hūnā ʻia ma kēlā mau wahi o ka pā e hāʻawi ana i nā mea kīnā ʻole me ka mālama a me ka pale, ʻo ia hoʻi:

• i nā lau a me nā mea kanu
• i ka nahele nohona a mauʻu paha
• ma lalo o nā pilu lōʻihi a me nā ʻōpala o nā lāʻau.

ʻAʻole e like me kā lākou mau inoa helu ʻehā, ʻaʻole i ʻimi nā ʻōpala hihiu i nā paana. He mau ʻīlio hae lākou. He makemake ʻole e hālāwai me nā kānaka. Kipa pinepine nā mea loiloi ʻo Pirata ma nā loko wai a loko o nā kahawai wai; Ma ka pae wai o ka wai, holo lākou me ka huehue a me ka waiwai i nā pepeke ma luna o ka wai o ka wai. Hoʻopili i nā hua pōlio puaʻa (Geolycosa) i ka hapanui o ko lākou ola i loko o nā lua a he nui nā forelegs i hoʻohana ʻia, no ka ʻeli ʻana.

Ina aia kekahi o lākou i loko o ka hale, ua hele mai nō paha ia e pale i nā mahana ʻino loa i ka lewa ākea a i ʻole nō e huki ana ʻo ia i kekahi o nā iniseti hihiu. Hoʻāʻo nā ʻōpio Wolf i kahi mālie e neʻe malū a puni nā lumi i ka papahele. Hana lākou i kēia ma ka ʻaʻe ʻana ma nā paia a i ʻole nā ​​mea pono ʻole.

He aha kahi mea e ʻai ai ka ʻōpio.

Whakaahua: Spider Wolf Male

ʻAʻole kahi manu spider i kahi eʻa ai i nā cobwebs e hopu i kā lākou ʻai, he lawaiʻa maoli lākou a ʻike i nā meaʻai hiki ke nānā maka a i ke ʻano kuʻuna hāmeʻa me ko lākou lauoho lauoho. Hoʻolālā pinepine lākou i mau ʻauʻuku a lele i luna i kā lākou pio e hoʻopaʻa pono ʻole ai a hoʻonohonoho paha i kahi ʻimi maoli.

Hiki paha i kā lākou papaʻano i waena o nā inisike e like me:

Haki kekahi mau mea lawaiʻa manu i ka mea i loaʻa ka mea a lākou e kiʻi ai a ʻimi paha no ka lōʻihi. E kali ana kekahi a hiki i ka wā e hele kokoke mai ana a noho paha ma kahi lua. Aia koke ka ʻai ʻana o ka wolf i kā lākou mea waiwai, e ʻīwī iā lākou i loko o ka pōkole a i ʻole i nā mea make i loko o ia mea, e hoʻohuli ana i nā mea kikowaena a ka poʻe ilihune i kahi manamana. ʻAi lākou i kā lākou mau mea ʻai, ke kaomi ʻana iā lākou i ka ʻāina a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano ʻē aʻe me kā lākou mau wāwae. Hiki i ka mea hoʻomoʻowaiwī ke hoʻomālamalama i nā mea nui i ka ʻaihue ʻana.

Loaʻa i nā limu o nā pūpū he 48 mau kuli o nā kuli, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua loaʻa kēlā me kēia wāwae i nā kuʻina 6. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka wolf spider i ka mea make inā e hoʻonāukiuki mau ʻia. Nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo o kāna huʻihaʻi e komo i ka huh, ke kaumaha ʻeha, a me ka ʻeha.

I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā ʻili o ka necrotic i kekahi mau ʻano pua o ʻAmelika Hema, akā ua hōʻike nā haʻawina i nā pilikia i loaʻa e nā kīpē mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Ua hoʻopili pū kekahi o nā loiloi o Ausetalia me nā hōʻeha a me ka ʻili o ka necrotic, akā naʻe, ʻo ka mālama akahele ʻana i nā haki ua hōʻike pū kekahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano hana

Whakaahua kiʻi: Spider Wolf Wahine

Noho wale nā ​​ʻūlio manuahi. Noho ka hapa nui o nā ʻano lāʻau i ka honua. ʻO nā kalaʻeleʻele, pockmarked o ko lākou mau kino e kōkua i ka hoʻopili me nā mea kanu pau i ka wā e ʻimi ai a hūnā paha i nā mea kahakaha. I kekahi manawa eli lākou i nā lua a hana paha i nā lua ma lalo o nā pōhaku a me nā lāʻau.

ʻO kekahi mau lālā o Lycosidae, e like me H. carolinensis, e hana i nā lua hohonu i ko lākou huna ai i ka hapa nui o ka manawa. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me H. helluo, e ʻimi nei i lalo o nā pōhaku a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe i hāʻawi ʻia e ke ʻano. Ia lākou e holo ai mai kahi a hiki i kekahi wahi, e hoʻopau paha lākou i loko o nā hale kanaka i ka wā e maloʻo loa ka lā. Hiki i kekahi mau meles ke ʻano like ʻole i kekahi mau manawa i loko o nā hale i ka wā e holo ai lākou i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahine i ka hāʻule.

Ma kahi o ke koko, nā spider he hemolymph e loaʻa ana he keleawe. I ka wehe ʻana, ua loaʻa iā ia kahi pōpoki. Hoʻopau pau ʻole nā ​​veins + arales, ua hoʻopili ʻia ka pilina ma waena o nā mea hana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hemolymph.

Kūkulu ka hapanui o nā ʻano ʻōpiopio i nā ʻuala a me nā cobwebs. Hoʻopili kekahi i ka puka me nā puʻupuʻu, kūkulu kekahi ʻē aʻe i ka hale e like me ka hale ma luna o ka puka. Ma ka pō ua haʻalele lākou i ko lākou wahi huna a hele i ka hopu. Hoʻāʻo ka ʻuāmua i kahi wahi kūpono e hiki ai i ka pepeke ke hele. Mai kahi mamao o nā kenetita he nui, lele ka alo wolf i luna a hopu i ka mea pio.

ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻenehana a me ka hana hou

I ka wā e ʻike ai i ka male, hoʻowalewale nā ​​kāne i nā wahine ma ke ʻano kūloko o nā ʻāpana lōʻihi o kā lākou mau māka (nā palem) a i ʻole ka lau nui iā lākou i nā lau. Hoʻopili ke kāne i ka wahine no ka moe ʻana me kahi hāpai mua o nā wāwae. Hōʻike ʻia ka mākaukau no ka mare ʻana ma ka honi, ua ʻike ʻia ma ka lōʻihi o hoʻokahi mita.

Hiki i nā males o nā ʻano Allocosa brasiliensis ke ʻai aku i kahi wahine me nā mana maikaʻi o ka reproduction a i ʻole ka luahine wahine mua ʻole o ka hānau ʻana. ʻO kēia hana moʻomeheu i kēia manawa no ka manawa mua.

A laila hana ke kāne i kēlā me kēia e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona paʻa o ka hale ʻokoʻa (kahi ma ke kula), kahi i waiho ai nā pou hua. Pane ka wahine aloha ma ke kaomi ʻana me kona mau wāwae mua a e hana i kahi mau wāwae i ke kāne, a laila hoʻokipa ʻia ka pilina. Hoʻomau kēia a hiki i ka ʻā ʻana aku iā lākou. I nā pō ahiahi, he nui ke koʻikoʻi o nā hōʻailona akoustic, i nā lā i ke ao - optical.

Piʻi ka kāne i mua o ka wahine a lele ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi o ka ʻōpū e komo i ka palpus mua. Ua hoʻāla ka wahine i kāna ʻōpū. A laila hoʻokomo ʻia ka palpus lua mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokahi ʻano nui ka spider Wolf i ka lawe ʻana i nā hua me lākou ma ka pua. Ma hope o ka moe ʻana, hoʻomoe ka wahine i kahi pou o nā cobwebs me ka hua, hoʻopili iā ia i ka spinnerets ma ka hope o ka ʻōpū a kāʻei i nā pūnaʻi hānau ʻole.

ʻO kēia ʻano o nā mea kikoʻī he ikaika ikaika ka paʻakai. Inā nalowale ka wahine i ke koʻi me nā mania, lilo ʻole ʻo ia i ke mālie, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e ʻalo liʻiliʻi, e ʻimi nei. Inā hiki ʻole iā ia ke loaʻa ka ʻeke, hopu ka wahine i kekahi mea e like me ia. Hiki ke lilo i mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i nā hulu hulu, nā ʻāpana hulu, a pēlā aku.

Pono i ka ʻōpū i loko o kahi i hāpai ʻia, i ʻole e hali ka ʻeke i ka lepo. Akā ma kēia kūlana, hiki i nā wahine ke ʻimi. ʻO kekahi ʻano hiʻohiʻona o ka wolf spiders ko lākou ala o ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻōpio ʻōpiopio. Ma hope koke o ka puka ʻana o nā ʻuʻupu mai ka palupalu maluhia, ke piʻi aʻe nei lākou i nā wāwae o ka makuahine ma ka ʻaoʻao.

ʻO nā haneli o nā ʻulā liʻiliʻi e hoʻopili ana i nā lauoho o ka makuahine a noho ma luna o ia i nā papaha, e ʻai ana i ka epidermis. I kēia manawa, hele a puni ka makuahine i mea e loaʻa ai nā kūlana microclimatic maikaʻi loa a me kahi keʻena maikaʻi no kāna mau keiki. I mea e pōʻino ai kēia, hōʻole ʻo ia e ʻimi no ʻewalu mau lā. Hoʻohana ʻo ka makuahine i nā ʻuʻina no he mau hebedoma ma mua o ka lilo ʻana o lākou i lawa nui e mālama pono iā lākou iho.

ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o ka wolf spider

Kiʻi: holoholona Spider Wolf

Nui a nā mea kikoʻī e makemake i ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻīlio puaʻa, akā ʻo kēia mau arachnids he mau mea palekana e kōkua ai iā lākou e lilo i ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia o ke kaulahao meaʻai. Hoʻohana nā ʻōiwi manuahi manuahi me ka wikiwiki a me ka wikiwiki, a me ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano he kūlohelohe.

E makaʻala ʻia nā poʻe ʻoihana e:

• wasps. ʻAʻole lākou i ʻai i ka spider, akā hoʻomohala iki i kahi ʻano me ka maʻa ma mua o ke hoʻokomo i ka hua. Ke ulu o ka larvae, ʻaina kēia mau mea nasene i ka puna i loko. Huki kēia mau pīpī i ka ʻuha i kona pūnana a paʻa loa iā ia, e pale ana i ka nahu. Ua kau ʻia nā huaʻala ʻē aʻe i ka hua ma loko, a laila e ʻoluʻolu me ka wolf e holo holo.
• nā ʻĀpio a me nā mea liʻiliʻi. ʻOluʻolu pū kekahi ʻĀmio i ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa a ka ʻulepeke spider e hānai ai iā lākou. Kahi ʻia nā ʻano mea e like me nā bakoka a me nā salamanders e hānai i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. Mālama ka ʻānele amphibians i kekahi mea ʻuʻuku e liʻiliʻi ia holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā mea pīpī liʻiliʻi, e like me ka nahesa a me nā mea ʻai ʻola, e ʻai pū i nā ʻōpala puaʻa, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano nui i kēia ʻōpua e makemake i nā meaʻai nui.
• nā kālai a me nā ʻili. ʻOiai ʻo nā ʻōpio laka he mau arachnids, pili koke lākou i nā pepeke, no laila, lilo lākou i waiwai pio o nā shrews. Pono kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻolana o ka meaʻai e mālama i ko lākou ikehu. ʻAiʻai nā Coyotes i nā manawa wolf spiders,
• manu. ʻOiai makemake paha kekahi mau manu i nā hua a me nā mea kanu, makemake nui nā manu ʻē i ka ʻai ola. ʻO nā mau manu manu ʻaneʻane, me nā manu ʻalani a me nā hummingbirds - elves, he mau poʻe welo o ka wolf spider. ʻAʻole hoʻohana kēia mau arachnids i nā cobwebs, no laila hele lākou i ka hopu holoholona a loaʻa i ka meaʻai, ka mea e hoʻonāukiuki iā lākou e hoʻouka mai luna aʻe.

Inā hoʻowalewale ʻia kahi wīlio e hakakā, e hoʻokuʻe ʻo ia i kāna mau hoahewa me nā hua nui. Inā ʻo ia i mua i ka make, ua mākaukau ʻo ia e mōhai aku i kona wāwae e hiki ai ke ola i ke kūlana, ʻoiai ʻo ka nalowale o ka wāwae e hoʻolilo iā lākou i ka māhuahua a paʻakikī i nā hoʻouka kaua aʻe.

Ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me nā ʻano

Whakaahua kiʻi: Spider Wolf Poison

Ma aneane nā ʻano palalā o nā wolf. Noho lākou i ka nui o nā wahi a puni ka honua. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kekahi, e like me ka wolf spider spider mai Pokukala a me ke ana kō o Adelocosa i loko mai ka mokupuni o Kauai i loko o ka mokupuni ʻo Hawaiʻi, ua pau ka hopena. ʻO ka like o ka wolf spider me ka manuʻaluna manuahi pūliki manuahi i alakaʻi i ka mea i hoʻomaka ka poʻe e luku i kēia ʻano i kahi manawa a lākou e ʻike ai i loko o kā lākou hale a hiki i ka neʻe kokoke mai i kā lākou hale.

Pono e hoʻopili ʻia kēia arachnid me ka akahele, no ka mea hiki i ka mea hiki ke lilo i spider a nui mau mea spider e hiki ke holo aku i ka nini i hoʻopulapula ʻia a puni ka hale.

ʻO ka ʻuʻuku o kahi ʻuʻoke e loaʻa i ka ʻeha, akā ʻaʻole i weliweli no ke olakino maikaʻi. ʻO kēia no ka mea loaʻa ka hopena neurotoxic haʻalulu, no laila ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia nui. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā poʻe koʻikoʻi, e like me nā kamaliʻi, nā ʻelemakule, a me nā poʻe me ka ʻōnaehana pale hoʻoneʻe i hala, i kekahi mau ʻano maikaʻi ʻole. No laila, inā nā keiki a i ʻole nā ​​kānaka o ka wā e ola ai i ka hale, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi hana nui e pale aku i ka maʻi e nā ʻōpio wolf.

• hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea kanu a puni ka puni o ka hale,
• hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻōpala i loko o ka pā, e like me nā lāʻau i hāʻule, nā pōhaku a me nā ʻōpala o ka lāʻau,
• e pani i nā ʻōmaka paha a i ʻole nā ​​lua ma ke kumu o ka hale a a me nā pōpuni a me nā puka.
• e ho'ēmi i nā kukui i waho, no ka mea, e ʻoi aku ka mālamalama i nā iniseti e like me kaʻai ʻana,
• inā ua hele ka spider spider i loko o ka hale, e hoʻohana i ka mea hōʻailona e luku ai.

ʻOiai kona helehelena nānā ʻana, ʻōpio puaa ʻaʻole kahi mea hoʻoweliweli kūikawā i ka poʻe. ʻOiai lākou wikiwiki a wikiwiki i ka ʻimi ʻana i kā lākou mea i pio, ʻaʻole lākou hūa i nā kānaka ke ʻole hoʻonāukiuki ʻia.Inā hele ʻoe i ka mokulele wolf, ʻo kona ʻano mua ke ʻano he reti. Eia nō naʻe, inā e alualu ʻoe iā ia a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo iā ia e mahele iā ia, e ʻike ka spider i kahi hoʻoweliweli a loaʻa nā manawa hou aʻe e loaʻa ka hoʻopaʻi hou ʻana i ka pale.

Ka Hoʻoholomua

Manaʻo, ʻehā mau maka o nā lālā o ka ʻohana, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ʻekolu lālani: ʻo ka lālani mua (lalo) ʻehā mau maka liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka lua (waena) i ʻelua mau maka he nui, a ʻo ka lālani ʻekolu (luna) he mau maka ʻelua ma ka ʻaoʻao a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā maka maka.

Hōʻike koʻikoʻi ka ʻike no kēia mau milo. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, me ke kōkua ʻana o nā kauhele wolf wale nō iā lākou, ʻike lākou i ka mea pio, ʻoiai ke ulu pū ʻia ka ʻala o kēia mau ʻalā. Kuhi ʻia ua ʻike nā ʻōpio manuahi i kā lākou mea make ma ka mamao o 20 a 30 cm, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā mea pena.

Pūnaewele o Spider. Huli lākou a puni ko lākou wahi i ka ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai a noho paha i loko o nā puʻupuʻu, uhi ʻia i loko o ka umauma mānoanoa. Maʻa like ʻole he mau paihala, ʻaʻole i ulana kēia mau spider i kahi pūnaewele.

Hoʻonohonoho wai

Kūpono ka hihiu o Wolf me nā mea ʻōmaʻomaʻo, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻole i ka ʻai ʻana i nā lele, nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā huaʻōlelo a me nā puna wai. ʻO ka Pūnaewele e noho ana i loko o nā minks e ʻimi nei i ka pō, akā, e noho ana i ka pahu, ʻaʻole ia he kekeʻe e hopu i kahi pepeke e hala. Ke hele nei ke ʻano o nā ʻano manuahi, me ka hopu ʻana i ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hoʻopaʻa i kā lākou foreleg. Ma mua o ka lele ʻana, e hōʻoia ʻia ka mea hoʻomalakala e ka mea e hoʻoku i kahi pūnaewele ma kahi e hoʻokō ai ka lele.

Kau Aha Hoʻohui

ʻO ka make ʻana i nā mea e noho ana i ke aniani e hele mai ana i ke kauwela, a ma nā ʻano hela - a puni ka makahiki āpau.

Hoʻomaka ka Courtship o nā worn spider me ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā hōʻailona e ke kāne e hoʻoiho i ka manaʻo o ka wahine. Holo ke kāne i kona ʻōlohelohe a hoʻokokoke mālie ʻo ia e kona hoa. Inā makemake ke kāne i ka wahine, huli ʻo ia i ke kāne, piʻu i kona mau wāwae mua, ma ke ala o ke kāne e ala i kona kua, ma hope o ka huakaʻi ʻana. Hoʻokomo aku ke kāne i ka sperm i loko o ka wahine wahine me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea copulative, i ka cymbium, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka male kāne male. I mea e pena ai ke kāne i ka wahine, ua kōkua ʻo ia iā ia ma ka hoʻohuli ʻana i kona ʻōpū iā ia.

Ma hope o ka moe ʻana, ʻimi ʻo ka wahine i kahi kihi c huna ana kahi i ulana ai i ka popo i loko e waiho ai ia i ka hua. Ma hope o ka kau ʻana i ka hua, e hoʻopili ka wahine i ka popo i kekahi mau papala e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi ʻano spherical. ʻO kēia tangle o ka wahine e ʻaihue i nā hebedoma 2-3 e hiki ma ke kihi o ka ʻōpū, kahi e hoʻopili ʻia ai i ke kino o ka manu.

Hoʻoponopono hele mālama kāne

Ma hope o kekahi mau pule, hoʻomaka ka spider e kahi. Ke lagona nei, e hoʻolei ana ka wahine i kahi pōpō a ua hōʻoki ʻia me ka chelicera. ʻO nā ʻōpio kikoʻī he kope kope liʻiliʻi ko lākou makuahine. Ma hope o ka haki ʻana, lawe ka wahine i nā holoholona ʻōpio i loko o kona ʻōpū a lawe aku iā lākou a hiki ʻole ke loaʻa hou iā lākou ka ʻai. Hiki i ka wahine ke lawe i nā kauā ʻehā i kona pūpū, me nā ʻano o nā ʻanoʻano Pardosaa i hoʻokahi haneli, e like me ka he genus Lycosa. ^ E Ha yM. Nui a nui nā spider i lawe ʻia e ka wahine e waiho wale kona mau maka i wahi paʻa.

ʻO nā mea kikoʻī o Wolf e ʻoluʻolu nā wīwī, akā inā hoʻowahāwahā mau ʻia lākou, hiki nō iā lākou ke pehu pū. ʻAʻole iki ka pōʻino o kahi spider, akā i kekahi manawa e hōʻeha i ka minamina, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka wā pōkole. Eia nō naʻe, kaomi pinepine ʻana o nā pōkū o nā ʻōiwi o ka wolf spiders i ka hōʻeha lōʻihi, ka huhū o ke aniani, ka maʻi ʻana, ka wikiwiki wikiwiki a me ka nausea. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e kipa i kahi kauka. Ma mua iho, ua hoʻopili ʻia kekahi mau pōpoki me kekahi o nā ʻano ʻAmelika Hema, akā e hōʻike hou ana nā pilikia i hiki ke loaʻa ka pilikia i nā pōʻino o nā lālā o nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe. Ua hui pū kekahi me nā ʻōpū ʻōpio Australia, akā ua hōʻike pū ka noiʻi kikoʻī ʻaʻole i ka popo ʻana o nā wolf wolf i ka hopena.

Mai ka pili ʻana o ka wolf ʻalike i kekahi mau mea like me nā ʻehā manu kue mai ka ʻohana Loxoscelidaekahi lakou i luku ʻia. I kekahi manawa hele a wolf spider i loko o nā hale o kānaka.