No laila, ua hoʻoholo ʻoe e kiʻi i ka hale manu. I ka wā mua, maʻalahi maʻalahi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i nā manu ma mua o ka holoholona, akā he kuleana hoʻi kēia. ʻO ka mea nui loa e hoʻoholo i ka koho o ka manu. Pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i kāu mea e makemake ai mai a mai, a hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e pono ai iā ʻoe. Nui nā manu he nui i ka honua, akā ʻaʻole kūpono kēia mau mea no nā kūlana o ka home. Ua hoʻākoakoa mākou no ʻoe i kahi papa o nā manu i lawe pinepine ʻia i loko o ka hale.
He aha kāu e ʻike ai inā kūʻai i kahi canary
I ke kūʻaiʻana i kahi canary, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia nā mele mele maoli lākou nā kāne. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, i kekahi manawa, ho'āʻo nā wahine e hīmeni, akā ʻo ka ʻokoʻa i ke mele ʻana a nā kāne a me nā kāne, he mea nui loa ia, a paʻakikī hoʻi ke kapa ʻia ʻo ia ke oli. ʻOiaʻiʻo, mālama ʻia nā canaries wahine wale nō no ke kumu o ka hānau ʻana.
Nānā, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kumukūʻai no nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine i kekahi mau manawa. Inā loaʻa i ke kāne ke "mele maikaʻi", a laila ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe no ke kumukūʻai ma mua o hoʻokahi wahine i ʻumi mau manawa!
Hoʻomaopopo a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi canary, pono ʻoe e makaʻala a ʻike ʻoe he kāne maoli kēia.
Amē ʻole naʻe, akā, i ka hōʻoiaʻiʻoia i kēia, e pono kekahi hana. ʻO ka mea ʻoiai ʻo is dimorphism i loko o nā canaries i hōʻike ʻia. Ma ka hōʻike wale ʻana, ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kahi kāne mai ka wahine. No kahi mea hoʻomaka ma ka "pāʻoihana canary", holoʻokoʻa maoli ia. No laila, ʻo ka manawa hou wale nō ka mele i ka mele.
I ka hoʻomakaʻana o kēia, ke mele ʻole ke mele, ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia ia e māhele me ke kālā. He kūpono kūpono kēia loiloi no nā mākeke manu, kahi e loaʻa mau ai nā mea hoʻopaʻi kolohe i loea i ka kūʻai ʻana i nā wahine i mea kūʻai aku i ka poʻe i ʻike ʻole, i ka holo ʻana iā lākou e like me nā kāne.
ʻO nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā paʻi pena
Ke ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia nō ka ʻula, ʻulaʻula, ka uliuli, ka hina, ke kaʻi, ke keʻokeʻo, ka ʻulaʻula ... No laila, no ka mea kūʻai aku, ʻaʻole wale nā mele mele o ka canary, akā ke ʻano nui nō hoʻi kona helehelena, hiki iā ia, me kahi hoʻoikaika a me ke ahonui, loaʻa iā ia iho he manu kūpono i ke kani a me ka helehelena.
Hiki i kahi ʻāpana ʻoanilani ke ʻano ʻāpana ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau ka manaʻo, he melemele lākou.
E pili ana i ka waihona o ka kuahiwi ke hōʻike i ka ʻike mele?
ʻAʻohe kuʻikahi i kēia pilikia. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia, e like me kekahi o nā "canaries," ʻo nā canaries mānoanoa ka maikaʻi loa i kēia hana. ʻO ia ka lau uliuli kūlohelohe no nā canaries a, ma muli o nā loea i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā manu o kēia kala a hoʻopaʻa ʻia "ke mele" ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i pale kēia manaʻo iā lākou iho e hoʻokiʻekiʻe a mālama i nā canaries o nā kala ʻē aʻe.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o kahi canary
Inā ʻaʻole koi ka mea nona ia hope e pili ana i nā mana mele o nā manu, a makemake wale nō e kiʻi i nā manu kani nui, mālie a mālie hoʻi, e pono ia e mālama i nā mea ulana manuahi: astrid, amaranth, amadine. ʻAʻole mākou e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano mea āpau o kēia mau manu, ua palena mākou iā mākou iho i "hoʻoili ʻia" ʻo ka mea kaulana loa.
Ma nā kūlanakauhale nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i nā mea he ʻumi kau o nā astrilles, amaranths a me amadins.
Nā ʻĀpana Kepani
Maʻa paha ka like ʻole e launa ʻole, ma nā ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka hānai, a e pili ana i ka "lumi ola". Noi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻAmelika ʻAmelika puaʻa ma ka noho pio ʻana. Eia kekahi, makemake lākou i nā ʻoki a me ka hānai i nā moa ʻaʻole wale i kā lākou iho, akā, ʻo nā mea ulana ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka nāwaliwali o ka Kepani ʻAnemania ʻo kona kapa e hoʻonaninani ʻia, a ʻokoʻa wale nō i nā ʻano like ʻole o ke kala ʻulaʻula (aia ma nā subspecies keʻokeʻo a me nā manu).
ʻO ke mele a ka Iāpana Amadina he mea kūikawā ʻole ia, he ʻano ʻimi naʻauao hoʻi ma lalo o kona hanu.
ʻO nā manaʻo āpau a me nā noi a nā manu e hōʻike ʻia ma kahi ʻano hoʻowahāwahā ʻia, akā ʻaʻole me ka leo nui. ʻO ka nui o ka Japanese Amadina e like me ke kani ʻana i kona leo. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o kēia manu a loaʻa ka 10 cm wale nō. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aneane nā ʻohana pili āpau o Japanese Amadins, ma muli o ka nui o ka nui a me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mana leo, like like lākou, a hiki ʻole ke kapa ʻia he mana maikaʻi.
ʻO nā nuances e koho i nā manu
ʻO ka mea mua, pono ke hoʻoholo no ke kumu o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi manu. Malia paha i ka lohe ʻana i nā nū ʻoniʻoni i ke kakahiaka a mahalo paha i ka plamage nani, ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, pono paha ʻoe i ke hoa kamaʻilio ma ka hale e hoʻohālikelike i nā manu i mea e loaʻa ai ka waiwai. ʻO wai ka manu e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hale ma loko?
ʻO ka poʻe makemake e kiʻi i kahi mele-manu i loko o ka hale, pono lākou e makaʻala i nā canales. Hōʻeu maikaʻi lākou, ʻaʻohe hopohopo i ka haʻalele ʻana, lawa ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi noho, ʻai a hāʻawi i ka wai i ka manawa kūpono.
Inā ʻaʻole wale ka manu e mele ana i ka mea nona nā ʻōpio e hiki mai ana, akā, ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ka manaʻo o nā ʻōpala i kēlā me kēia lā, pono ʻoe e koho i kahi amiani a i ʻole kahi amaranda. Hoʻohālike lākou ia e kahi maʻa mau, ʻaʻole ke koi i ka mālama a me ka meaʻai. Eia kekahi, pua maikaʻi lākou i ka hoʻopio ʻana a he liʻiliʻi ka nui.
Kanaka
ʻAʻole ʻoe i ʻike i ka manu e kiʻi ai i ka hale? ʻO kekahi o nā manu maʻamau no ka mālama manu ʻana i nā canaries. Ua kūpono lākou ma nā poʻe ʻaʻole i mālama ma mua i nā manu. Ua kuhi ʻia lākou ma mua o 5 mau makahiki i hala. E haʻi ana i nā canaries, ʻike koke ka poʻe he nui i kā lākou hīmeni hanohano. Ma kahi o kahi leo hoʻonani maikaʻi, ua huki lākou me kā lākou plumage kukui. I kēia manawa ke kūʻai aku nei ʻoe hiki ke ʻike i nā canaries me kahi kala maʻamau a me nā kala hoʻoliʻi māmā e waiho ʻole i ke keiki ʻole. He mea kūpono ia e nānā wale nei nā kenars, pono kēia e noʻonoʻo i ka wā e kūʻai ai i ka manu.
Maikaʻi ka mālama ʻana iā lākou, ʻaʻole lākou e koi i kahi hale kele nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka maʻamau, akā pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine. ʻO nā meaʻai no nā canaries e pili ana i ka lehulehu, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia aku ma ka hale kūʻai holoholona. Ke kīleʻa ʻia ʻo hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me kahi pūpū, ʻāwī i ʻūpī ʻia a me kahi ʻāpana o ke aho. He mea nui loa ia e hoʻololi i ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā no nā manu, makemake lākou e lawe i nā hana ʻōpō "wai", no laila e ʻoluʻolu hou ka wai.
Amadins
Nā manu liʻiliʻi ʻōwili - nā Amadin exotic, nani a ikaika, nāna e hīmeni maikaʻi. No laila ʻaʻole makemake ka manu iā ia wale nō, e ʻōlelo ʻia e kūʻai i ʻelua a ʻelua paha. ʻO ka manawa mua loa, ua kamaʻilio ʻia kēia mau manu e pili ana i ʻEulopa i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka kenekulia 19.
I ke kūʻai ʻana i nā amadins a me kahi pā hale no lākou, pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi kukui ultraviolet. Pono nā manu ma lalo o 45 mau minuke i ka lā. E like me ka hapa nui o nā manu, ʻaʻole nui nā Amadins i nā hana hoʻohālike. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau ma ka hale pā e pono e lawe ʻia i nā manawa 3-4 i ka pule. ʻO ka nui loa o ka noho no ka mea hoʻokahi e manaʻo ai he 30 × 40 × 60 kenimika. He mea maikaʻi e hoʻolako i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma laila. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā meaʻai me kahi ʻano palaoa me ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā huaora.
Makemake ʻoe i kahi holoholona kūikawā a ʻaʻole i maopopo i ka manu e kiʻi ai i ka hale? ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa i waena o nā manu haipule e manaʻo ʻia he makaw. I nā kala o kēia hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kala a pau o ka ua. Kūpono kēia mau ʻano pālani, hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i ko lākou nani no nā lā ma ka hopena.
He nui nā manu Macratorous, nā nati a me nā huaʻai ma luna o ¼ o nā meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka moʻolelo pilikino hoʻokahi no ka 50 g o ka hānai i kēlā me kēia lā. Oe ke kuai ia ma kekahi hale kūʻai kūikawā.
ʻO lākou ka hānai i kahi paʻi nui i hana ʻia nā kaila hao ikaika. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ke hoʻohana i kahi aviary i home. ʻO ka beak o ka manu he mea ikaika loa, no laila pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi macaw me ka ʻole o ka pa. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i ka hale a i ʻole wale ka huhū.
Kauka
He manu hānai me kahi kūlike e hoʻohālikelike ai me nā ʻano ʻōpala o nā ʻano ʻē a me nā ʻano maikaʻi. Hoʻohālikelike nā mau moa i ka lush crush, hiki iā ia ke kū a hāʻule. He mea nui ia inā ma ka plumage o ka manu i ka waiho piha ʻana o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO kahi beak kahi ikaika o kahi nīnū e piʻi ʻaʻole wale me nā nati ikaika, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke kolo i loko o kahi kelepa hao. ʻO ia ke kumu no ka pīkoi i koho ʻia i kahi kīwaha me nā koʻokoʻo ikaika. Hoʻohana kēia ʻano ʻano ʻoi puaʻa e ka naʻauao a me ka ʻike, hiki iā lākou ke kamaʻilio a pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā Cockatoos i ko lākou mau hale, ʻoiai he mau mea ʻalepō a me ka hoʻopono. Inā huhū a hoʻonani ka holoholona, haʻo kona crest.
ʻO ke kumu o nā meaʻai hulu ka hui ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka millet, buckwheat, hua, nā ʻala a me ka hemp. Eia kekahi, ʻo kaʻai o ka pālū i loko o nā hua a me nā huaʻai, kāloti, kēkē a me ka celery, ʻo ka nui loa o nā mea e pono ke lawe aku mai ka make ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona o ka cockatoo kona lōʻihi. Me ka mālama pono, hiki iā ia ke ola a ʻewalu mau makahiki.
ʻOkoʻa kēlā ʻano ʻano o nā pālolo i nā mea ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe o kahi ʻano like ʻole i ka hemo ʻana o ka plumage mālamalama. He ʻaina hina hina ʻo ka manu ʻAmelika, aʻo ia ka mana ikaika o ka leo. I kona ola a hiki iā ia ke aʻo a hana hou i nā huaʻōlelo a hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua mau huaʻōlelo. Ma ke ala, ʻaʻole like me ka zatoato, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ka jaco i ka lōʻihi o ke ola a noho ka lōʻihi ma waena o 50 mau makahiki.
Ma ka mālama aku, ʻaʻole manuahi nā manu. I kahi hale ākea ākea, pono nā kau o nā mea e pono ai e hiki ai i ka ʻōpō ke piʻi iā lākou. He mea maikaʻi no ka waiho ʻana i nā mea pāʻani like i loko o ka hale noho Jaco a hoʻololi iā lākou mai kēlā me kēia manawa i kahi manawa hou. Hāʻawi ʻia nā manaʻo kūʻokoʻa mai ka launa ʻana me kēia ʻili hulu hulu kanaka.
I loko o kona home, e nui ka māla i ka hua a me nā hua. I ka home, e pili pū ai ka meaʻai i nā ʻano cereal, nā hua a me nā mea kanu. I mea e hoʻohiolo ai i ka nele o ke kō, ua ʻoki ʻia i nā hua i ʻoki ʻia i loko o ka meaʻai.
Aratinga
He manu liʻiliʻi ʻo Aratinga. Loaʻa i kēia ʻano ʻano ʻoi puaʻa ke kūlike. Hoʻopili maoli lākou i ka ʻōlelo a ke kanaka a hoʻohālike i nā kani. ʻO nā poʻe i hāpai ʻia i ke pio no ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana i ka mea nona, i hoʻohiki mau ʻia i ke aʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, he hiʻohiʻona nā manu e hoʻonāukiuki pinepine i nā mea nona nā leo a leo ʻoliʻoli nui a hoʻomaka koke ke ʻā. No laila, hikiʻole ke haʻi aku he holoholona kūpono kēia.
I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, he mea nui no nā manu liʻiliʻi e hāʻawi i ka nui e pono ai, no ka mea pono lākou e lele. Pono hoʻolako ʻia nā manu me nā lālā hou e kūleʻa mau ana lākou. Ma ka manu hihiu, ua hoʻohana kēia ʻano ʻoi i nā ʻano ʻoi i nā mea kanu kai, aʻo ka home, ʻai ka ʻūhaka i ka hui ʻana o nā hua, ʻai a me nā mea kanu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka nui o ka ʻai i koho ʻia.
Nā pipi
ʻO kekahi ʻano nui kaulana o nā manu liʻiliʻi ʻoi puaʻa he budgies. Ua lawe ʻia mai lāua mai Australia. Ma ko lākou ʻāina i noho ai lākou i nā kaiāulu nui, e holo ana i nā ʻohana nui. I ka home, e like me ke kānāwai, mālama ʻia lākou ma nā pālua. Inā loaʻa ka ʻōpala i ke aʻo ʻana iā ia e ʻōlelo, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa iā ʻoe iho i kekahi kanaka. Maikaʻi lākou i ka ʻōlelo a ke kanaka a hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i kekahi mau ʻōlelo. He koho koho wale nā wahine i ke koho ʻana i kahi hoa, akā i ke koho ʻana, he ʻokoʻa ka wahine male ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa.
He ʻano ʻoniʻoni a hoʻonani ʻia nā Budgerigars, ʻaʻohe mea e haʻahaʻa loa ai i nā canaries. ʻO nā'ōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau ka melepele, melemele a me kaʻulaʻula.
Ma ko lākou ʻāina, heʻano kūlike ka noho ʻana. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā hua kanu o nā ʻano mea kanu palu a me ka hua o nā hua ʻai. I ka hoʻoilina ʻia, hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻai nui o nā manu i nā ʻaluna a me nā ʻano i hana ʻia i kūʻai ʻia i loko o nā hale kūʻai holoholona; hiki iā lākou ke waiho ʻia ma kahi kahu manu no ka lā āpau. Pono hoʻi e hāʻawi i nā hua holoholona, nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu a me nā mea hoʻohuihui o nā minerala. ʻAʻohe hihia e hānai i nā manu me nā persimmons, nā nati, ke kumu celery, ʻoii a me nā ʻuala.
ʻO ke kumu nui no ka mālamaʻana he koho pono ʻana o kahi wahi no ka home o nā palua. Pono ke kukui me ka hanaʻole, no laila ʻaʻole kūpono nā windowsill no lākou. Noho kēia mau heihei i loko o kahi pā. I mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa aku ai ke kahu i nā mea nona nā mea nona, ua kau ʻia ka pūla ma ka pae o ka ulu ʻana o ke kanaka. ʻO nā mea haʻahaʻa loa no ka hale manu he 30 × 40 × 40. He mea nui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pahu i kēlā me kēia lā a holoi iā ia me ka decoction o chamomile mai ka manawa i ka wā e disinfect. Maikaʻi inā inā he lūlū manuahi, nā pahu, ke aniani, kahi kīʻaha inu a me kahi kīʻaha wai no ka ʻauʻau i loko.
He aha nā moa - nā ʻano like ʻole
Hiki ke māhele i nā moa a pau i nā hui 2.
Ke hōʻole ʻia ka ʻikena a me nā pālio i ka komo ʻana i ka wai, ʻae ʻia kā lākou makemake. Eia kekahi, mai nā waihona lepo lepo maoli lākou e loaʻa i nā mea trace ponoi no kā lākou hoʻomohala holoʻokoʻa.
He ʻono lākou me ka momona, nā ʻiʻo momona. Loaʻa nā huaʻai i kahi ʻoni kūikawā, no laila e hoʻonui pinepine ʻia lākou i ka wā e kuke ai. Maikaʻi i ka mālamaʻana, ua mālama ʻia lākou i nā papa pilikino. He mea hoʻohaumaha loa lākou a hoʻololi pū i nā kūlana kime. E ʻike e pili ana i ka ho'ākāka ʻana o ka huaahi Linda Geese ma aneʻi.
ʻOu nū he foie gras delicacy. I mea e nui ai ka ate, e mālama mau ʻia ka kuʻekuʻe i loko o kahi hale pānaʻi a hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia.
Hoʻopau
ʻO ka manawa hou, nīnau pinepine nā kānaka i nā manu e mālama ʻia i ka home koe wale nō nā ʻōpala. Makemake nā mea kūʻai aku i nā poʻe kūloko i loaʻa i ko mākou ʻāina.
ʻO nā manu manuahi ka manu aloha aloha-manu, nā trills e like me ka nightingales e hiki ke lohe i ka ʻāina. Ua aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻohiolo i kēia mau manu, ʻo ia paha ke kumu o lākou ʻike pinepine i ka hale.
Ke hānai nei i nā pōkole, pono e uku nui ʻia i ka ʻano o ka hana ʻai. ʻAʻole pono ia i nā hua aila e like me ka melemele, ka hemp a me nā mea like. ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe-calorie, hoʻomaka nā huaʻai i ulu momona, hele makapō a make. No laila, pono e mālama ʻia i nā pā ākea e hiki ai iā lākou ke lele. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ʻole kēia, ke aho e koho i kekahi, ʻoi aku ka makemake, nā holoholona.
ʻO kēia manu liʻiliʻi ʻaneʻane i loko o ke kūlohelohe e noho nei i nā nahele konifous. Me ka mālama pono ʻana i ka noho pio ʻana, ola nā siskins a hiki i 10 mau makahiki. Me kā lākou pala momona a me ka nūhou ʻole i ka nūhou, ua huki lākou i nā mea aloha manu he nui. I ke mele nei o kahi siskin i hiki ke lohe i nā ʻīlio o nā manu like ʻole, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia.
Hoʻopiʻi ka Siskins i ka haʻalele. I ka hoʻopio ʻana, hauʻoli lākou ke ʻai i nā ʻano like ʻole: nā hua poppy, flax, millet, rapeseed crops. Hiki ke hoʻokuʻi ʻia nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi me nā lar ant, e hiki ke hoʻopihapiha i nā ʻano hānai. He mea waiwai nui e hoʻohui i nā greens hou i kā lākou papaʻai: saleka, pāhala, dagangcantia, nā lāʻau lāʻau.
Ma ka lawe pio ʻana, hoʻokipa paʻa ʻia i ka mea nona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu iā ia e lele a puni ka lumi, a laila hopu, a hoʻokomo iā ia i loko o ka lua. Ke kūlohelohe nei, hana nā siskins i nā mea honu ma nā wahi huna, hūnā ma waena o nā lālā ahi pulu. No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻohālikelike i kēia mau manu, pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi home kūʻokoʻa no lākou.
Hoʻolaha gula
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, aia ka manaʻo o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka carduelis e like me ka manu liʻiliʻi. Manaʻo nā pua a me nā hoʻohui manu e ʻike ʻia i kona hoʻonaninani ʻoliʻoli a me ke mele mele mele. ʻAno maikaʻi lākou i ke aʻa i ke pio a hīmeni a kokoke i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, ke waiho ʻole i ka manawa molting. Hiki i nā mele ona ke ʻano ʻē aʻe, ma ka laulā, hiki i ke gulafinfin hiki ke pāʻani i nā pāʻani he iwakālua.
Hoʻohana koke ʻia ʻo Carduelis i nā lālā o ka ʻohana, hiki ke hoʻolako pololei ʻia mai nā lima aku, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā mea hoʻopunipuni maʻalahi. Kuhi i ka manu ma kahi aviary a i ʻole ma ka hale i loko o kahi pahu ākea me ka perches. Pono e hoʻonoho ʻia nā hale i hoʻohuihui ʻia ma kahi wahi i hoʻomālamalama ʻia, kahi mamao aku i nā drafts a me ka māmā o ka lā.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻili i kūpono no nā sissel a me nā canaries i mea hānai. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia hoʻi e hoʻopili i nā wīwī palaoa, pupae o nā popo a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i kā lākou papaʻai. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka mea i ʻoi aku ka kaulana ma Carduelis, a pono e haʻalele ʻia.
ʻO Gadina ke Gadina
ʻO kēia manu, ke kānalua nei, ke mōʻī wahine o Amadin i nā mea ʻelua o ka lumana o kona plumage a me ka hana pololei ʻana i nā kūlana o ka paʻa. A ʻoiai he mea paʻakikī loa ia e loaʻa i kahi manu i hiki ke hoʻokūkū i ka nani o ka plumage me kahi amadine guild. A he nui ke kumukūʻai o kēia manu. Akā ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia nā amateurs e hoʻomaʻa koke me kēia manu. I loa e kūpono ai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā palapala maʻalahi.
ʻO ka mōnī nani a mele i ke mele amadina ka mōʻīwī ma waena o nā manu hana ʻala.
Palapala nui
ʻAʻole pono kēia mau manu i kahi hoʻomaka mua. Aia kēia mau manu i hoʻokahi kanaka i ka manawa like i ka poʻe noʻonoʻo, dandies, throats, pranksters, fid fid and even interlocutors. ʻAʻohe ʻike o ka lepana o kēia mau manu. ʻAʻole paha e hiki ke loaʻa i ka liʻiliʻi i kekahi, ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau manu no ka liʻiliʻi a ʻelua a ʻekolu paha malama, ʻaʻole i aloha nui iā lākou.
ʻO ka mea pōpilikia, ʻoiai nā mea āpau o nā exoticism, ke mālama nei i kēia mau manu ʻaʻole paʻakikī. Aneane like ʻole nā ʻanoʻai a pau i ke pio ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻoluhiʻana i ka hoʻomau i ka ulu ʻana o nā palola he hale-hut. ʻO nā ʻaumākua a me nā moena hānau manu o kēia mau manu i ala wale nō i ka wā e kū ana kahi hale.
Ke hoʻomaha ʻole nei nā hānai, ke neʻe a me ka hoʻōho, ʻoi aku, he ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe lākou o nā hemahema. No ka mea hoʻohālike, ʻaʻole pono e mālama i nā pīpī i loko o nā wahi i hana ʻia i ka lāʻau palupalu. ʻAno ʻole kā lākou hana "hoʻihoʻi" i kahi paʻa i loko o nā pahu.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, inā he nui a nui paha ka palaka, a laila ʻaʻole i kūpaʻa a oʻa paha i kahi oak a beech i kū mau i ka beak. No laila, no kēlā mau manu nā poʻe ʻona piha piha wale nō.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hōʻike nā palaka i ko lākou mau manaʻo i ka laulā a me ka huhū o nā maʻi, ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o nā hiʻi ʻana, akā, me nā pā wīwī no lākou. No laila, mai pīhoihoi ʻoe hiki i kahi lāʻau kōrū, i loko o kahi ʻino maikaʻi, hopu i ka mea nona kāna mea i ka lima a i ʻole kahi hapa o ke kino. ʻO ka mea wale ia he rosella, lovebird a budgie paha, a laila hiki paha ke pilikia ke kaupalena ʻia ke kino, aʻo nā manu nui ka mea hōʻeha e koi ai i ka hoʻōla maʻi. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo e pili nui ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.
Hoʻokomo pinepine nā parola i nā leo nui loa. Eia nō naʻe, he hāmeʻa ia kahi hiʻohiʻona - wale nō me nā palaka e hiki ke kamaʻilio pololei me ʻoe.
Ma ke ala, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā mana linguistic o nā mākeke, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia i mau kāne ʻōpio o nā ʻano maʻamau a kaulana hoʻi, e pili ana i nā ʻano like like ʻole o ka moʻo balato a me Jaco. Ma kahi maʻalahi, loaʻa i kahi budgie no 40-50 tausani rubles e hiki ke aʻo e pili ana i nā huaʻōlelo he nui e like me ka moa kokahi i hiki ke aʻo.
ʻO ka mea ʻoluʻolu loa e pili ana i ka ʻōlō, ke hoʻāʻo nei nā mea a pau e aʻo i ka manu i kekahi mau ʻōlelo.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā mea mai nā ʻaole kaulana a me ke kumu a laila, a laila hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia iā Corell. Eia naʻe, e ao koke aku e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou ʻaʻole i loaʻa ia mau mana e like me nā budgies.
Akā hōʻole ʻole nā lovebirds e aʻo i ka kamaʻilio kanaka. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai lākou nei, he helu nui o nā mea mahalo, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou kalaʻula nani a me nā ʻano maʻamau.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.
ʻĀkau
ʻAʻole kamaʻilio kēia ʻolua i nā manawa a pau, akā hōʻike mau i nā kani o kēlā me kēia lā. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole hoʻomanaʻo ʻo Corella i ka ʻōlelo kanaka, hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻia nā kani kūlohelohe iā ia. ʻO ka nui, ua like kēia mau manu i nā manu. I ka ʻohana, koho pinepine ʻo Corelli i ka mea hoʻokipa hoʻokahi no lākou iho, ʻoi loa ka wahine - no ka manawa o ka leo o ko lākou leo.
He manuʻilihua nā manu. Ua kūpono ka māla no lākou ma ka awelika, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā lākou i ka ʻai, nā hua a me nā meaʻai manu.
Nā pōkole liʻiliʻi - puʻupuʻu
Hiki i kēia mau manu liʻiliʻi ke hoʻoulu ʻia i ka home. Ke kūʻai aku nei lāua i ka ʻai a me nā hua, i hiki ke wehe i nā radionuclides mai ke kino. ʻO ka uku a pau ke ulu wikiwiki a uku ʻia ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o kēia mau manu. E pili ana i ka hānau ʻana i nā lewa ma ka home, e haʻi aku kēia mea.
Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka domestication, kokoke pau ka puua e hiki ke hoʻopili i nā hua manu.
ʻO ka momona duck momona kahi waiwai nui. Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano kikoʻī, ʻike ʻia kā lākou hua manu no ka kuke ʻana. Nānā pinepine a loaʻa koke.
Guinea ʻai manu
Ua liʻiliʻi a kēia manu ma mua o ka moa, hiki i ka pākeke ke hiki i 2 kg. He ʻono momona koʻo ia. I ka lawe ʻana me ka makua ʻole.
Nā hua hua he nui nā waikela amino a me nā mea peʻe pono no ke kino o ke kanaka. He hypoallergenic lākou a ʻo ke ʻano momona. ʻAʻole lawa nā hanana manu Guinea i ka ulu ʻana o ka incubation.
Na mela
Hoʻomaka ʻia nā keiki Pigeons ma ka hale ma hope iho. ʻAʻole lākou i koho i nā ʻike, akā nani loa. Ua ʻokoʻa lāua i ko lāua ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano plumage. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā pahuhopu hou aku.
- e komo i nā hoʻokūkū - nā ʻano hoʻokūkū,
- i nā hōʻike - hoʻolālā.
Makemake nā gourmets i ka ʻiʻo pigeon. I ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ua like ia me ka laima ma waena o ka moa a me ka iʻa. He huahana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ia i ka ʻiʻo o ka ʻuʻupaʻa ʻōpiopio.
Aia i nā kīhini o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe i ʻole nā papa pigeon. No kahi laʻana, ʻo ka Palani Lūkini a me ʻAsia ua hāʻawi aku i kekahi mau ʻimi no ka ʻaina ʻana i kēia manu.
Pahu Kahikina - Broilers
I loko o nā moa, hoʻokipa lākou i ka male ʻana, hoʻoulu, hoʻoulu koke i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka momona ola a hoʻonui i ka ulu momona. Nā kāpīlī, nā kuʻena, ka moa guinea a me nā moa i hoʻopō ʻia. I ke kūʻai pinepine ʻana he moa - broiler, kahi mānoanoa i loaʻa ma o ke komo ʻana i kekahi mau ʻohana o nā moa. Hoʻokomo nui ka hua manu wikiwiki. Ua liʻiliʻi hoʻi i ka momona a me ka olakino. E pili ana i ka ʻano o nā makahi broiler i kēia loulou e haʻi aku ai.
Lawe nā Broilers i ka loaʻa kālā maikaʻi, akā nui nā wahi nui e pono e hānai iā lākou. No laila, ʻae ʻia e ulu i loko o kahi pāmu ʻoihana ʻoihana.
Ke ulu a mālama i ka home ma kahi māla pilikino no nā hoʻomaka
He wahi hoʻolaha kēia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i ka ʻoihana a loaʻa ke mākeke, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai wale i kou ʻohana, akā loaʻa pū ka loaʻa kālā maikaʻi.
Ma ka ʻāina mau lākou i kaupalena ʻia no ka mahi ʻana i ka kō. I ka wā mua i kūʻai lākou i nā manu ʻōpio, ulu lākou i ke kūlana i makemake ʻia, kiʻi i nā hua, luku i kahi manu a kūʻai aku i ka ʻai a hoʻohana paha ia no kā lākou ʻai ponoʻī.
Paleka: Pehea ka nui o ka ʻiʻo a me nā hua mai nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole
Ke poʻo inoa | ʻO ka paona o kekahi mea kalō, g | ʻO ka nui o ka hua manu ma kēlā me kēia. |
He hue | 1000-3000 | 300 |
Kuleke | 9000-19000 | 80-120 |
Quail | 200-250 | 200-300 |
Guinea ʻai manu | 2000 | 200 |
Kahaumaha | 1000-5000 | 25-50 |
Luʻu | 450 | 2 |
Oleol | 6000-11000 | 30 |
Duck | 3000-6000 | 150 |
No ka ʻai
Mai ka nana ʻana i ka loaʻa o nā ʻiʻo, ʻo nā moʻo ka mea hoʻohiki a nui loa. ʻO nā kūleʻa a me nā greese e kūʻai pinepine ʻia no kahi pāʻina leʻa.
ʻAno koke ʻo "kūkulu i ka ʻiʻo". Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapalua o ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka mea i hoʻonui ʻia, ʻo ke duckling e lilo i ka pā momona i haki ʻia i ke kaupaona ʻia mai 2 kg.
ʻO nā mākaʻikaʻi i ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā hua manu he moa. ʻOi aku ka hua manuʻai. ʻIke ʻole ʻo Turkey a me nā manu guinea i ka mākeke ma hope o kā lākou palatability kiʻekiʻe. Mahalo nui nā Pigeons. E aʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā pōpoki i kahi home pilikino mai kēia ʻatikala.
Nā huahana e pili ana
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻai a me nā hua, hiki ke loaʻa maikaʻi ke hoʻohana i nā huahana o nā huahana:
Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā manamana a me nā pale. Hana lākou i ka insulation no nā lole hoʻoilo. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka mea e mahalo nui ʻia, ʻo ia ka iho ʻana o nā geese a me nā ducks. ʻO ka hulu o nā huki a me nā ʻsiki ʻaʻole i emi iki. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā pua no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā moena mahana. Hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala e hōʻoluʻolu i ka pāwi.
Pākuʻi ʻia nā manu o nā manu he nui a me nā mea pili ai. Ka mea hoʻohui i nā feces ma ka mea hānai nā holoholona.
Palapala: ʻO ke ʻano o ka litter o nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe
Ke poʻo inoa | ʻĀina | Pāhau | Kālā | Kālā | ʻO ka nui, mai hoʻokahi manu i kēlā me kēia mahina (kg) |
Kahei | 1,6 | 0,8 | 1,5 | 2,4 | 6 |
Duck | 0,7 | 0,6 | 0,9 | 1,1 | 12 |
Oleol | 0,5 | 0,9 | 0,5 | 0,8 | 18 |
Kuleke | 1,8 | 0,4 | 0,6 | 1,0 | 13 |
Quail | 1,5 | 1,0 | 1,5 | 2,0 | 1 |
Pigeon | 2,0 | 2,0 | 2,0 | – | 3 |
ʻO nā hale hana o DIY a me nā lako hana - pūlapa, barn, incubator
I nā kīwaha hale, kū pinepine nā moa i ka moa. Ma ka lua wahi he mau kūpeʻe a me nā pole. I ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nui o ka hale, a me ke ʻano o ka hele no ka hele, hiki iā ʻoe ke hilinaʻi i kahi kuhi kūpono ʻana, e like me ia no 1 square. m hiki
- moa - 3-4 pcs.,
- ponoʻī - 3 pcs.,
- kāhea - 1 pc.,
- turkey - 1 pc.
E hoʻōla i nā moa 20 a me 3 mauu, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi papa o 6 mau mita square. mika.
I loko o kahi māla hale, ʻaʻole e hoʻolālā pinepine ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo. No laila, ma ka hale moa, kahi pā i uhi ʻia e hiki ai i nā manu ke pale i ka wā e kūpono ana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hale kahiko.
Pono e hoʻonohonoho i nā hāmeʻa hou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho:
- mea hānai holoholona
- mea inu
- perches (no nā moa a nā tura).
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻaha inu a inu ʻana i nā kīʻaha ma ka ʻāina i manaʻo ʻia e hele wāwae. Hiki i ka meaʻai ʻōpiopio ke pālahalaha pololei ma ka ʻāina.
ʻO nā wahi e hele ai e paʻa me kahi pālahalaha e pili ana iā 1 mika kiʻekiʻe. I hoʻoponopono pono ʻia i ka hale. Pono nā mokulele a me nā ʻese i kahi wai no lākou e ʻauʻau ai. I loko o kahi loko i kahi upena, pono ia e pale i kahi ākea a hiki ʻole ke kahe wai ʻole. E pono i ka ʻāpana o ka loko i ka 70 cm ma lalo o ka ʻaoʻao o ka wai a protrude ma luna o ka hapalua mika. Me he pā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka pili o ka kaulahao a me ka upena lawaiʻa.
Inā ʻaʻohe waiʻaona kokoke i ka pūnaewele, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā manu mahiʻai no ka ʻauʻau ʻana i nā loko wai o nā keiki. Pono ʻoe e hōʻoia pono ʻaʻole ia e pana i nā ʻaoʻao me kā lākou mau beaks. No nā huki, ʻaʻole pono e kūkulu i nā kuā. ʻAe lākou i ka maloo maikaʻi, no laila e lawa ia no lākou e hoʻopiha i kahi hoe me ka canopy a me nā wahi moe. No ka palena i ka hiki ke neʻe, mau nā ʻēheu i ʻoki ʻia. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā turkeys, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka momona o kā lākou ʻai.
Mea ʻai
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka mea hānai. E hana ana ka ʻoihana i nā ʻano like ʻole, aia nā hua āpau i ka ʻūleʻa, nā pua, ka aila a me nā minela. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono ke kiki. He mea nui ia e hāʻawi i nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau i ka hoʻohui.
Inu nui nā manu i ka wai, no laila, pono ka wai puna hou i nā mea inu.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā manina 2 i 3 mau manawa i ka lā. I ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi, hāʻawi ʻia nā moa i nā ʻano ʻili palaoa. I ke ahiahi hāʻawi lākou i kahi kamaʻilio mahana e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ke kao kīʻaha, nā lau ʻona, nā ʻāina ʻai, ka ʻai ʻana i ka iwi. Pono hou kahi meaʻai. ʻAno ke ʻano o ke ʻano o nā puaʻa, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻai i ka meaʻai "stale". I ka lā, e ʻai ka moa i ka 120 g o ka ʻai. Inā hoʻokomo nā moa i ka nahelehele, e ʻoluʻolu lākou i nā kui a me nā wīwī i hoʻonoho i ko lākou mau aʻa.
ʻOki loa ʻo Turkey i nā mea hānai. Hiki iā lākou ke hānai iā lākou me ka mea hānai hoʻohui. Hoʻomaka lākou me nā mea hoʻomoʻa no ka hānai pipi, a laila hoʻoliu lākou i nā holoholona ʻōpio i ka meaʻai no nā manu makua.
Pono e mālama i ka regimen hānai. Ua hānai ʻo Turkey i nā 4 a 7 mau manawa i ka lā a i paʻa ma ka papa hoʻonohonoho.
Pono i loko o ka ʻaina o kēia mau manu e pono nā pua - nā maile lāʻau, nā lau ʻala o ka dandelions, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻala ʻai, nā ʻanuʻu ʻai, ka ʻili o ka moa i ka hash.
Uaʻike ka Turkey i ka pono o ka protein, keu i ka wā ʻōpio.
Ua kauoha ʻia e hoʻokuʻu i nā kuʻu i ka pā ʻai, ma hea lākou e loaʻa ai kā lākou ʻai. I loko o kahi wai, hiki i nā manu ke hoʻohālike i kā lākou papaʻai ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea aniani silt.
Pono ka gander e hōʻoki i ka 2 kg o ka mea hānai mau i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho i ka ʻōpala, hāʻawi ʻia lākou i kahi oʻa o ka palaoa, nā ʻuala, a me nā beets. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i ka mauʻu. Mai ka hānai, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā chowder wai, kahi i hānai ʻia i ka lawena 2 manawa i ka lā. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pōpoki ma mua o ka meaʻai. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i ka papa launa.
Mālama ka mālama i ka hānai i kēlā me kēia lā, ke kau hou i ka wai i ka inu ʻana i nā kīʻaha, ʻohi i nā hua. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka hale a ma luna o ka hoe no ka hele, ke hoʻololi nei i ka līpī a wehe i ka litter. ʻO ka pilikia liʻiliʻi ʻo nā moa. Ua paipai ʻia nā mahiʻai manu heihei ʻole e hoʻomaka me ka hana me lākou.
ʻO nā maʻi a me ka mālama mālama ʻana
Hiki ke maʻi ka manu. Ua helu ʻia kā lākou mau maʻi.
- pepela
- hopohopo ole
- kekahaleona,
- i hoʻoulu ʻia e nā pepeke.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine nā maʻi maʻi me ka antibiotika. Inā liʻiliʻi ka hale, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e pepehi a hoʻokuʻu i ka manu maʻi i ʻole e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻia o ka maʻi.
Mahele ka hū a (ke huhū huhū, ka huhū o nā maka, ka maʻi pākiha) - ʻike pinepine ʻia me ka mau hewa ʻana o nā kūlana paʻa. Inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe i ka meaʻai kūpono a mālama i ka ʻoihana wela i koi ʻia, loaʻa nā manawa nui e mālama i ka olakino holoholona. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hōʻike i ka manu maʻi i ka mea maʻi lāʻau a hahai i kāna mau ʻōlelo a pau e pili ana i ka hana.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā popo i ke kino i ka maʻi ʻana a alakaʻi i ke kaumaha. No ka paleʻana i nā parasit i loko, aia kekahi mau lāʻau kūikawā hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma ka pāmu lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO nā pūpū, nā poohoedy a me nā mea huki i mea e pilikia nui ai ka manu. Hoʻoikaika mau lākou, nalowale i ko lākou hulu a lilo i ka momona. ʻO ka prophylaxis maikaʻi e kūʻē i nā mea iniseti maikaʻi, ʻo "ʻauʻau" i ka lehu i hui pū ʻia me ke one. No kēia, hana kahi ʻōpala i hoʻopiha ʻia me kahi hoʻopiʻi hoʻōla i loko o ka aviary.
Hiki ke hoʻoholo i ke kūlana olakino e ka kala a me ka like o ka litter. E hoʻokokoke maʻalahi kahi poʻe loea i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi.
Ke hānai nei i ka heihei no ke kūʻai aku - hoʻolālā papahana
He mau hiʻohiʻona kēia ʻoihana:
- Pahu ka lāʻau mahiai i ka mahiʻai, no laila aia nā ʻauhau ʻauhau.
- Pono e hoʻokō i nā rula o SanPin,
- ʻO nā mea pinepine ka mea i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia e ʻo ia kekahi ʻoihana pilikino e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka helu ʻauhau ʻauhau.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i nā huahana ma nā ʻano like ʻole:
- Ma o ka Pūnaewele ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kāu pūnaewele.
- Ma ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i kahi mana o ke kūʻai ma ka mākeke.
- Ma ka hopena ʻana i nā kirimana hāʻawi pololei me nā cafe a me nā hale ʻai.
I ka wā e hoʻoulu ai, ʻelua mau ʻōnaehana hana:
- hele
- ikaika.
Ke mālama ʻia ka haua, nā hua i loaʻa mai nā mea hoʻouluulu huaʻa (moa, moa, peke, kuʻu a me nā hukupa) no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia. Ke kuhikuhi nei ka ʻike i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā aʻa a me nā meaʻai. ʻO nā mea ʻokoʻa moa ka manuahi he iʻoi loa. ʻOi aʻe ka nānā ʻana iā E. coli i loko.
Kūkulu ʻana o nā wahi no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻoihana
Ke hilinaʻi nei i nā hana lōʻihi me nā manu, pono ia e kūkulu i nā hale waihona. ʻO ka wā loloa loa e hanaʻia i nā pohaka, akā he anuanu. I ke anuanu wela, hoʻohana ʻia ka pālolo a me ka adobe no ke kūkulu ʻana. Hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ka mālama ʻia o nā pā i paʻa ʻia i ke konika paʻa.
Ma ka ala waena, hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā hale lāʻau, a i kūkulu ʻia nā hale hoʻolaʻa hale, e hoʻopiha ana i nā pouids me ke sawdust, peat, ka hulu hipa. Hiki i nā paia i hoʻokaʻawale i kahi croaker makamae. I ka hoʻoilo, e hoʻomaloʻo a hoʻomehana ʻia i loko o kahi lumi, a me ke kauwela a maloʻo ia.
ʻO nā mea nui no ka hale - pono ia e maloʻo, me kahi papa kiʻi ʻole a hoʻonanea maikaʻi.
No ka hana ʻana o ka hale, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kūpono kūpono - ʻo nā mea hoʻonaʻauao i noʻonoʻo ai, e hoʻopuni ana i ka hale, slate, mauʻu.
I ka hana o nā paka, ʻaʻole pono ka hāʻule o ka lumi ma lalo -3 ° C. ʻAʻole kūpono nā kālai a me ka lohi.
I mea e pale aku ai i nā kiʻī a me nā mea ʻole ke komo i ka lumi, pono ʻole e kūleʻa ka papahele a liʻiliʻi ka 25 cm ma luna o ka ʻāina. Ua uhi ʻia ka papahele me ka maʻa, sawdust a mauʻu paha.
ʻO Lazas no ka hoʻokuʻu i hana ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema 5 cm ma luna o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka litter, ko lākou mau dimensional e pili ana i ke ʻano manu.
No ka mālama i ka wela, ua lako ka palaka me kahi vestibule waho.
He mea nui ia e hoʻopiha i nā kukui pono. No 1 tapahi. m o ka papa he pono ua liʻiliʻi he 0.1 mau mika mita. m o nā puka makani. ʻAe ʻia ia e hoʻohana i ke kukui uila, akā, ʻaʻole e ʻoluʻolu loa.
Pono e hoʻokomo i nā kukui ma ka liʻiliʻi o 170 cm kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā makana e hana i nā pā kūpono;
- no nā hens - 40x40 mm ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 70 cm mai ka papahele.
Aia ka Laz a me ke perches ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka hale. Hana ʻia nā ʻōleʻa o nā papala no ka lapalapa a i ʻole ka paila paha. Aia lākou ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lumi mai ka mālamalama. Ma laila e hoʻomakalulu nā manu. Nohea ʻia ka hoʻolako ʻana i waho e komo ai i ka nests i mea e maʻalahi ai e hōʻoki i nā hua.
No ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā ʻauʻau wai mai ka lehu, hoʻohana ʻia kahi pahu o ka 120x70x20 cm E hoʻopiha ʻia me ka lehu i hui ʻia me ka pā maloʻo a i ʻole ke one. No ka hele ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana i hana ʻia i nā ʻaukā lāʻau. Ma lalo o ka trellised e ʻohi ai i ka hāʻule ʻana i lalo, e maʻalahi ana ka mālama manu. Me ka ʻōlelo hele, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kahi ʻano ulu pālua cellular. Mālama nā manu i nā pūpī i nā manawa a pau, a hiki kēia i kēia ke kūkulu wikiwiki i ka nui.
Pāmuʻi moa
Me nā ʻike kiko, hiki ke hoʻonohonoho pono i nā mea i loko o ka māka. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka kuvodstvo kūlohelohe:
- Kūleʻa 42x20 m ka nui.
- Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā koena ma nā lālani ma ke kahua, he 3 mau lālani.
- ʻO ka laulā o ka lālani he 1 m, ʻo 60 cm ka lōʻihi o ka laulima he 120 cm, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka "kū" 120 cm.
- ʻOkēne wale nō he 3.
- I kēlā me kēia "kū" he 10 mau lula.
- Ma waena o nā alahele, ʻo ka mamao ka 150 cm.
I ka hoʻoilo, pono ke waiho i ka lāʻau ma loko o ka hale i hiki i nā moa ke lawe.
Hale hale no nā tura
I nā ʻāina hema, hiki ke ulu i nā tura me ka hale. I nā wahi me kahi anuanu mālie, e mālama iā lākou, pono ʻoe e kūkulu i kahi keʻokeʻo a maloʻo loa e hoʻokō ai i kēia mau koi:
- Manhole no ka hoʻokuʻu turkey - 50x50 cm.
- ʻO kahi pahu no kahi perch he 70x70 mm.
- Hāʻawi ʻia ka perch i ke kiʻekiʻe o 1 mika.
- ʻO ka nui o ka pūnana he 60x60x70 cm.
Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho i nā nests Turkey i 2 tiers. I Ianuali, pono e hoʻonui ʻia nā hola o ke ao i nā hola 16 e paipai i nā manu e waiho i ka hua manu. E wikiwiki lākou i ka Pepeluali - Malaki. Hiki i ka pīkī ke hoʻomae i kahi hāʻule pōkole i kahi manawa pōkole i ke -20 ° C, akā e noʻonoʻo ʻia e mālama ʻia ka mahana i loko o ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo ma kahi mahana o -2 ° C a 5 ° C. I ka wā hana o ka ulu ʻana, ʻaʻole e emi ka mahana ma lalo o 12 ° C. ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia nā Turkey me nā manu ʻē aʻe no ko lākou ʻano ola ʻole.
Kūkulu ʻia no nā ducks, geese
Hoʻolako ʻia ka hale no nā kuikena a me nā pōpoki e like me nā kānāwai like ʻole no nā manu ʻē aʻe, akā e noʻonoʻo ana i ko lākou nui.
- ʻO Lazas no ka hoʻokuʻu - 40x40 cm.
- ʻO ka nui o nā nests no nā pālio he 40x40x40 cm.
- ʻO nā nui o nā nests no ka ʻenehana he 60x60x70 cm.
Pono e hoʻopili pono i kahi o nā kaʻina wai i ke kino o ka wai. I ka hoʻoilo, hiki i kēia mau manu ke hōʻike i kahi makemake e hele i ka hau hou. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ka wahi i hele ai no ka hau.
ʻO kēlā mau pua e koho
E hoʻoulu i kahi holoholona i hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia iho ma kāu wahi. Aia ma lalo iho nā papa inoa o nā pōhaku o nā ʻano like ʻole.
- Nui 6,
- Kūpono ka laulā ākea,
- Kauka Laukaha,
- Ke pālahalaha ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo,
- Pili i ka Nui 6.
- Beijing,
- ʻO Agidel
- Indyutka (musky),
- ʻO Mulard (hānai, ʻaʻole hua).
- He hina hina ʻo Kholmogory
- Romny,
- Kauilani
- Toulouse
- Kahiki
- Guinea ʻai manu:
- ʻO Zagorsk keʻokeʻo umauma,
- Ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
ʻO ka mālama a me ka hānai - he aha ke ʻano o ka hānai e hāʻawi ai
He mau lula e hahai ai:
- ʻO ka papaʻai me ka cereals, calcium (palani a i ʻole ka mea ʻona), mauʻu (i ke kauwela), mauʻu (i ka hoʻoilo). Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā lau maloʻo, hoʻohana i ka ʻai a me nā huaora.
- Pono nā manu ʻona e hoʻokaʻawale.
- Pono ka maloʻo a hōʻoluʻolu paha i ka liʻiliʻi ma 3 mau manawa i ka lā.
- E hānai wikiwiki i ka papa hoʻonohonoho.
- E hoʻololi i nā kukui i ke ao, e hoʻohuli i ka manawa i ke kukui ʻulaʻula. Hoʻopāloʻi i nā manu.
- Pono ka wai kai i nā kaʻina wai i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻOhiʻoki, hua manu koho, kūʻai
No ka hoʻouluʻana i ka luku pālolo, pono ia e loaʻa i kahi papa kūikawā. Kuhi ʻia nā lālani no nā hua he i nā manawa a i kahi lā. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kālena i nā mea waiwai kūikawā, hua i waiho ʻia ma nā pahu kūikawā. ʻO ka heleʻana o kāu hōʻailona ʻoihana ma ka pōpō e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi i ke kūʻai ʻana aku i nā huahana.
Loaʻa kālā
He kūpono kēia pāʻoihana a uku koke. I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i kahi papahana pāʻoihana, pono e noʻonoʻo i nā kumukūʻai o ke kūʻai ʻana mai i nā manu a me ka hānai. Hoʻohui pū ʻia nā kumukūʻai a me nā uku uila. E hoʻolimalima iā ʻoe nā limahana a e uku iā lākou i nā uku uku.
Hiki i nā hua kūʻai ke lawe mai i 300 tausani mau rubles i ka makahiki i loko o ka loaʻa kālā. ʻO ka kūʻai aku i mea ʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoihana.
ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana me nā lula o nā mahiʻai manu a me ka hiki ʻana i nā mākaʻi hilinaʻi no ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā huahana e kūleʻa i kāu ʻoihana.