ʻO ke ʻīlio waiʻo Pūwali Pukapuka he ʻano liʻiliʻi ia i ʻike ʻia e ka Roma kahiko. He akamai a malama keia holoholona, ​​aole makau i ka wai. No ka wā lōʻihi ua hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻīlio i mea kōkua ma ke lawaiʻa. I kēia mau lā, lawe ʻia nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano no ka ʻaina hui pū ʻana a i ʻole e kamaʻilio kamaʻilio pū ʻia.

ʻO ke kumu o ka hānau ʻana

ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua loa o kahi ʻīlio wai e hoʻomaka ana i nā kenekulia 5-7. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ko Roma kēia ʻōpī he “liona” no ke kapa kūpeʻe.

A hiki i ka Revolution Revolution, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēlā mau ʻīlio no ka lawaiʻa: hiki iā lākou ke hopu i ka iʻa i hāʻule i ka hīmeni a loaʻa ka mākaʻi mai ka puʻu. Ua hoʻokani nā holoholona i nā hana o nā "postmen" moana, e hoʻopuka ana i nā leka mai kahi moku i ke kai a i kekahi moku paha. Ua kiaʻi nā ʻīlio i ka palekana o ke kaomi a me ka moku ponoʻī. Ua hoʻolimalima ʻia kēia mau holoholona no ke kālā.

I nā kenekulia 20, ua lilo aku kēia ʻano i kona waiwai pono, a ʻaʻole i mea maʻamau ka ʻīlio wai. ʻO Algarve wale nō, kahi i mālama ʻia ai nā kuʻuna lawaiʻa kahiko, i hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he kōkua like ʻole.

I nā makahiki 30, ua hana ka mea nona ka lawaiʻa lawaiʻa, ʻo Basko Bensoggie, i ka papahana hoʻomalu no kēia mau holoholona. I ka makahiki 1966, ua hoʻomohala ʻia kahi hua manuahi, a ma hope o 15 mau makahiki, ua ʻae ʻia ʻo United States Kennel Club me ia. I ka makahiki 1981, ua kākau inoa ʻia ka hua ma nā Guinness Book Records e like me ka maikaʻi loa ma ka honua.

Kāleka

Hoʻohālikelike nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano me nā ʻīlio wai Sepania a me nā ʻau ʻai Farani. Loaʻa i nā ʻīlio kūpeʻe, kūpono i nā uaua, ke kāʻei liʻiliʻi. Ke kaumaha nei ka laulā a me ke kaumaha o ke kino ma ke ʻano o ke kāne: ʻo 54 mau kāne ka lōʻihi a 23 paona a ʻoi aku hoʻi a hiki i 23 kg, nā wahine 46 cm a 19-27 kg.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā ʻāpana kino:

• he laula ke poʻo, he lahilahi ka nui, kunu ka lae,
• kahikilele nā ​​mākala i ka kumu, ikaika nā ʻōpū,
• pōʻai, ʻaʻā ʻūwili, brown a ʻulaʻula paha.
• nā pepeiao i paʻa paʻa i ka ʻūlū
• ua pākahi ke kua, pālahalaha ka ʻōpū, paʻa ka ʻōpū,
• ikaika nā wāwae a pololei, kūlima, like me kekahi,
• i hui ʻia nā manamana lima ma nā wāwae mua.
• ikaika ka huelo, hoʻonui ʻia i ka kumu, me ka hana pilikino e lawe i ke ʻano o ke mele.

ʻAʻole loaʻa ka lauoho o ka ʻīlio me kahi undercoat. He mānoanoa ke kapa, lōʻihi, me nā curls. Loaʻa nā lauoho o kēia ʻano i ka waiwai o ka wai repellent.

ʻAno ke kala o ka ʻīlio ʻana me nā ʻīlio Pokukala mai ka beige a me ka ʻeleʻele. Hāʻawi ʻia nā kiʻi o nā kala ʻē aʻe (e nānā i ke kiʻi).

ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ke ʻīlio

ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻīlio Paniwili e hoʻohui pū i nā ʻano maikaʻi e like me ke kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻōla, ka hana a me ka nānā ʻana, he naʻau a me ka hana hewa. He kiʻekiʻe a ka ʻike o kēia mau holoholona, ​​a inā ʻoe e launa pū me ke ʻīlio, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi me ke kōkua a me ke kūpono. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻolohe ka mea nona ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻike o ka ʻīlio, hoʻomaka ka holoholona e hana ʻino, e hōʻike ana i ka sela.

Ua hele maikaʻi ke ʻīlio Palani wai me nā lālā o ka ʻohana, no ko lākou makahiki. Ma ka manawa like, ua ʻīlilo ke ʻīlio i koho wale i ka mea nona hoʻokahi, nāna e kumakaia iā ia. Pono ka pa holoholona i nā pēpē, akā ma kahi kūpono a hiki ʻole ke hōʻeha maikaʻi i ke keiki. I ka wā o ka kamaʻilio ʻana o ka ʻīlio a me ke pēpē, e pono ai ka hele ʻana o ka pākeke.

He kaulike a me ka maikaʻi ko ka poʻe Pukiki. I nā ʻāina ʻEulopa, ua hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia kēia ʻīlio no ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i nā maʻi i ka maʻi noʻonoʻo a me nā kūlana kaumaha.

Nā hōʻike hana

He mahele nui ka ʻīlio o kēia ʻano a hiki ke aʻo maʻalahi ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i nā kauoha maʻalahi mai ka makahiki ʻelua o ʻelua mahina. ʻO kahi ʻīlio ʻeono mahina e hoʻonohonoho i nā ʻano kūpono e hana ai i nā hana i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī. No ka hōʻike piha o ka hiki ʻana o ka Pukiki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi mea aʻoaʻo mākaukau. Inā hoʻoholo ka mea nona e hoʻonaʻauao i ka ʻīlio ma luna o ia iho, pono nui e hahai i ka hoʻoponopono a hoʻohui i nā hopena kūpono.

Pono ka ʻīlio hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma mua. Mai ke ʻano ʻōpiopio, pono ʻoe e hele i kāu holoholona i nā wahi ākea, e hāʻawi ana i ka manawa e kamaʻilio me nā malihini a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai inā maikaʻi ka ʻīlio me kahi ʻīlio pākeke i loaʻa i kahi hānai maikaʻi: e hoʻomaka ka poʻe Pukiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻano kuʻuna pili o ka hoahānau.

ʻO ka mālama ʻīlio

Kūleʻa ka lauoho o kahi ʻelele o kēia ʻano; ʻaʻole i haʻi ʻia ka molting. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale pinepine i ka lauoho me kahi palaʻai palupalu, e hoʻoneʻe ana i nā lauoho kahiko. E pale aku kēia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā tangles.

ʻAʻole e paʻipaʻi ka lauoho o ka ʻīlio Haole i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o kahi mea momona, no laila, ʻaʻole pono e holoi pinepine. Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho pono i nā kaʻina wai i nā manawa 2-3 i ka makahiki. I mea e pale ai i ka lauoho lauoho o ka holoholona mai ke anuanu a me ka haumia i ka manawa ʻino, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā mea nui ma luna. I ka manawa like, makemake nui ka ʻīlio i ka wai, a inā makemakeʻo ia e ʻauʻau i ka wela kauwela, pono ia e ʻae. Ma hope o kēlā, pono ʻoe e holoi i ka holoholona me kahi kāwele.

Pono ka lauoho lauoho o ka ʻīlio i nā haircuts maʻamau. Inā ʻaʻole ka ʻīlio i komo i nā hōʻike, hiki i ka ʻonekona hanana. Inā he mea hele ka holoholona i nā hanana hanana, a laila he ʻelua koho koho - "Leo" a me "Mahi". ʻO ke koho mua e pili ana i ka pōkole loa o nā lauoho i ke kua a me nā ʻaoʻao o ke kino, muzzle. Ua paʻa ka poʻo, ke ʻāʻī, ka umauma a me ka ʻūhī o ka huelo. ʻO kahi kahi e hana ai ka "hana" pili i ke kau ʻana i ka puha i ka lōʻihi e pale ʻole ai i ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka lauoho i ka holo ʻana o ke kino a ʻokiʻoki ʻia, a ke waiho wale ʻana ka lōkihi o ka huelo me ka lauoho lōʻihi.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻōnaehana wai ʻano wai e ka ikaika a me ke olakino. I kēia hihia, mai hoʻowahāwahā i nā loiloi pinepine ʻana o nā ʻōpū i loko o ka keʻena o ka mea loina maʻi. Hiki ke uhi ʻia ka ʻili me ka pākeke, a me kahi kuʻi ʻole i kēia hihia ʻaʻole hiki ke hana.

I ke kauwela, pono ia e pale i ka holoholona mai nā palaka olakino ma o ke kau ʻana i kahi koleka kūikawā. Eia kekahi, mai poina e pili ana i ka hau dewing maʻamau.

Pehea e hānai ai?

ʻO ke kumu o kāu mālama holoholona ponoʻī i meaʻai premium a i ʻole nā ​​meaola meaʻai. Ma ka hihia mua, ʻaʻole pono ka ʻoihana holoholona i nā huaʻai a me nā minerala, a i ka wā e ʻai ai i nā huahana kūlohelohe, pono e mālama i ka hana hoʻohanohano i nā huahana me nā mea kūpono.

Hoʻololi ka nui o nā ʻano o kēia ʻano i ka nui o ka lā, no laila ʻo ka hapalua o kā lākou ʻai e ʻai i ka protein. Mai ka ʻai ʻoi aku ka mea maikaʻi e hāʻawi i ka makemake i ka pipi palaoa, ka pāʻani, ka moa. Pono e hōʻike ʻia nā huahana waiū-hua i loko o ke ʻano o ke kīwī kīkī, ke kō. Eia kekahi, pono ke kīnā ʻia i ka hua me nā huaʻai, cereals, ʻoki ʻia a me nā mea noʻeono kai.

Pono ka ʻīlio e loaʻa i ka ʻola no ka hana o ka 3-4 i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka nui o ka meaʻai i hoʻopau ʻia i ka manawa pono e liʻiliʻi ai e pale i nā pilikia me ka gastrointestinal tract.

Kau olakino, Life Span

ʻO ke ola o kēlā ʻīlio kahi ma kahi o 12 mau makahiki. He maikaʻi loa ke olakino o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano. Loaʻa ka palekana o ke kino o ka holoholona i ke kaʻe ʻana o nā maʻi maʻamau. Ma ka manawa like, ua nāwaliwali nā Pukiki:

Me ka mālama kūpono a me ka kipa mau ʻana i ka haukapila maʻi lāʻau, hiki ke pale ʻia nā pilikia olakino. Inā mālama ka mea nona ka hua, pono ia e hōʻike i nā hoʻokolohua no nā maʻi maka a me nā maʻi hepplasia o ka pūpū hope ma ka holoholona. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole e poina nā mea e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi mākaʻi.

No kahi holoholona e loaʻa ke olakino olakino a me ka noʻonoʻo, pono ia i nā huakaʻi lōʻihi o kēlā me kēia lā. He maikaʻi inā noho ka ʻīlio ma ke kahua o kahi hale kūʻokoʻa: ma laila e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻopau i kona ikaika i ka piha piha. Inā noho ka ʻīlio ma kahi hale o ke keʻena, e hoʻohālike ʻo ia me ka leʻa wale nō ka manawa i ke alanui.

Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole makemake ka poʻe Pukiki i ke kala, no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e haʻalele iā lākou no ka manawa lōʻihi. Inā ʻaʻole, e lilo ka ʻīlio a huhū.

Ehia papa?

He kumukūʻai wai ʻīlio wai eʻai i nā kahu hānai mai 50 a 200 tausani mau rubles. Aia ke kumukūʻai o ke ʻīlio ma ke ʻano o ka wahine, ka hoʻoilina, ka ʻāina ʻano, kahi kūlana o ka mea mālama. ʻAʻole lawa ka ʻano, no laila e ʻimi ai i kahi Pukiki maoli, pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo. Ma Lūkia, ʻaʻohe hoʻohiki i ka ʻīlio ʻole, no laila, pono ʻoe e hele i kahi kennel eulopa no kahi holoholona Pokukala. He mea nui ia e kūʻai i anaki i kahi wahi hilinaʻi kahi e hāʻawi ai lākou i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka pedigree. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻea i nā scammers e hāʻawi ana i ka ponoizo curly no kahi Pokiki Pokole.

Nā hiʻohiʻona male

Ke ʻano o ka lauoho: ʻolima a i ʻole nāʻuala

ʻElua mau ʻano o nā ʻokiʻoki e like me nā kūlana ACC: "lion" a me "retriever" Nā ʻōpio ʻōpio:Ke ulu ʻana o nā nāhelehele: nā kāne 50-57 cm, nā wahine 43-52 cm, ʻike ʻia nā waiwai kiʻekiʻe

Kaumaha: kāne 19-25 g, wahine wahine 16-22 kg La ola:11-13 makahiki Walk:Pono i kahi liʻiliʻi ma 2 mau lā i ka lā Ka pono o ka hana kino:Kiʻi kiʻekiʻe, lā i kēlā me kēia lā, hoʻōla ʻia nā hana aerobic e pono ai Ka Hōʻailona o ka International Kennel Federation (ICF):Koho ʻia e ka International Film Festival, 1955

Nā Kelepona 8, nā ʻĀina a me nā ʻīlio wai, paukū 3 ʻīlio wai.

Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e ka AKC (ʻAmelika Kennel Club), 1983, kahi mea maʻamau i ʻāpono ʻia e kēia ʻoihana cynological i hoʻohana ʻia e wehewehe i ka ʻano. Kūleʻa pupp:ʻO ke kumukūʻai kumukūʻai ma Rusia

Hōʻike i nā keiki i ka papa a hiki i 200 tausani mau rubles

ʻO ka mōʻaukala nā kumu o nā ʻano

E like me ka inoa o ka moʻomeheu, ke kumu nui o nā ʻano ʻekahi i ka wā kahiko ma ke kapakai Pukiki. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike maoli ka ʻike i ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka ʻīlio wai Pukiki ma ka Iberian Peninsula. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia nā luhi pākahi kūloko e ka Persians i ka makahiki 6th SM. ʻO kēlā me kēia wahi o ka manaʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā mea noiʻi like ʻole, ʻae like ka manaʻo nui i kū mai i nā ʻano kumu o waho loa.

Hoʻomaka mai kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia ka ʻīlio wai Pukiki i ke kahakai kahiki o ka mokukū Pukiki, aia hoʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina ʻo ʻEulopa me ka hiki ʻana i ka moana Atlantika. ʻO ke kumu kumu nui o ka loaʻa kālā no kēia kamaʻāina i kēia wahi o ka ʻāina i lawaiʻa mau ʻia, a ua kāhea ʻia nā ʻīlio e kōkua i ka poʻe Pukiki ma kēia hana.

Ua aʻo aku nā lawaiʻa i nā holoholona i nā mākau he nui, mai ka lawe ʻana i ka iʻa i loko o nā ʻukū hoʻonohonoho e hoʻouna ai i nā leka like ʻole i nā moku e kuʻi ana ma ka pae hopu. E mālama pinepine ʻia nā ʻīlio ma nā alahaka lawaiʻa, i hana i ka lawaiʻa ʻaʻole wale ma ka hema, akā ʻo ka ʻĀkau nui o ʻAmelika kahawai, mai kahakai o Iceland.

Pane ʻia e nā kūlana noho maikaʻi a me nā hana i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou, ua hoʻokō maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻīlio wai Pukiki.

I ka hoʻomaka mua o nā kenekulia 20, ua neʻe ka ʻenekenekele o ka ʻāina i ka holo ʻana o ka ʻoihana a me ka mahiʻai. Ua loaʻa kēia pōʻino i ka hua, a ʻo ka ʻīlio wai Pokole aia ma kahi o ka hemo. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o kā ka lima ʻeke ʻo Vasco Bensuade, ua ola ka hua. I loko o nā 30s, ma ke kumu o ka Hale Pūnaewele Kai Waiwīwī, ua apono ʻia ka hoʻokele ʻana o ka ʻīlio a ua hāʻawi ʻia kahi ʻano "hana". I ka makahiki 1954, ua lawe ʻia kekahi mau kanaka ma nā mokupuni ʻo Pelekane, akā ʻo ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana ma kēia ʻāina ʻaʻole i kūleʻa.

Ke hele nei a loaʻa i ka United States, kahi i ka makahiki 1983 i ʻōlelo ʻia kahi ʻīlio wai Pukiki ma ka papa inoa o ka American Kennel Club (AKC). Hoʻomaka ʻia mai kēia manawa, hōʻike ʻia ka ʻīlio ma ka papa “Kahi hana”, a ʻono hoʻi nā pīlī i nā ʻāina he nui.

ʻO ka mōʻī Breed

ʻAʻole ia he paʻakikī i ka manaʻo e ʻo Pokukala ka ʻāina o ka ʻīlio wai Portugis. ʻO ke kaikamahine aloha, heʻeha ʻole a me ka hopu - hiki i kēia mau ʻelele ke hāʻawi ʻia me nā epithets.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka poʻe Peresia i ka makahiki 6 o BC i lawe ai i nā kūpuna o ka ʻīlio wai i ka Iberian Peninsula. ʻAʻohe kikoʻī pololei i ka hopena o ka ʻano;

ʻO ka hana o waho o ke ʻīlio wai e ʻike nei i kēia lā i hana ʻia i loko o ka Middle Ages. Mai ia wā, noho kēia ʻano ma ke kahakai Pokukala.

I kaʻai ʻana i ka ʻāina, ua hōʻike pū nā ʻīlio wai i ko lākou ʻaoʻao maikaʻi loa. I nā kenekulia 20, ua lilo ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma Pokukala i kona pili ʻana a ua lilo ka wāwae Pukiki e lilo hou ai i nā lawaiʻa e nā lawaiʻa. Kau ka ʻīlio ma ka palena o ka hemo loa.

Ua mālama ʻo Vasco Bensuade i ka ʻano ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea hānai mua. Ua mālama ʻo ia i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kūlana no nā ʻīlio wai. Kokoke pili i nā ʻīlio pua o kēia ʻano pili me nā ʻīlio Bensuade.

I ka makahiki 1983, 'hoʻohiwahiwa' nā ʻeke wai i loko o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a ua ʻike ʻia e nā hui cynological āpau. Ua hoʻolako ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka papa o ka hana Work, a ua pālahalaha ka ʻano a puni ka honua.

Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa

• Ulu pālahalaha, proportional, rounded, the contours are vague, palahalaha ke kua o ke poʻo.
• Na maka kū i waho, nui, pōʻai.
• Nā Puʻuwai maloʻo, hoʻomoʻi, ikaika.
• ʻO ka pepeiao nui, laulā hāmeʻa kiʻekiʻe loa.
• Kū ua haiia.
• Hōʻike i ke ʻano he kalaki, ua pohā ʻia i ka ihu.
• Nose nui lele ʻeleʻele.
• Nā loiloi paa, paʻa.
• ʻEthlelo ikaika ka huā ulana lauwili.
• Nā ʻāʻā ikaika.
• Pauwe ikaika ke kino muscular, kokoke kapaka.
• ʻEu lōʻihi, muscular a wehewehe pono.
• Kōkua piliʻiliʻili.
• Kua hope ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ke kūpono, maeʻe a maloʻo hoʻi hope.
• Nā Limbs kūlou, muskile, me ka moʻo iki ʻole i ʻike ʻia.
• ʻO nā lua wale pālahalaha, nui, ʻike nā membran.
• Kūwau paʻakikī, pālahalaha, wai-repellent, lōʻihi, e like me ke kūlike o ka ACS, ʻelua ʻāpana ʻokiʻoki i ʻae ʻia: "liona" a me "retriever", ʻike ʻia ʻelua ʻano o ka huluhulu: ʻolima a me ke kaumaha.
• Paele ka pōkole, kahi haʻahaʻa o ka mālama ʻana, ma ke kūlana ikaika ua kuhi ʻia ia i loko o kahi pōʻai.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o nā ʻīlio wai

He poʻo poepoe nui, nā aniani ākea a me nā maka ākea, nā pepeiao laulā, he muzzle momi, he kino ʻūlike a me ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi, ke ʻāʻī ʻīwī, kahi ʻūhā poʻohiwi a me ka lima puʻupuʻu - ʻo ia nā hiʻohiʻona nui i ʻike ʻia i loko o nā ʻīlio wai.

ʻO ka ihu ʻeleʻele a me kahi ʻoi pōkole e hoʻopiha i ke kiʻi o ka ʻano, ka ʻoluʻolu loa. Hiki i nā kala ke like me ke ʻano i ka curly a i ʻole ka pua. ʻO ka uhi o ka wai hohonu a me ka wai-repellent e uhi ʻia me nā lauoho lōʻihi mai luna. Hiki ke ʻoki ʻia kēlā mau ʻīlio wale nō ma ke ʻano "lion" a ʻo "retriever", inā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia lākou e hōʻike.

Hiki ke kala, ʻeleʻele a hui pū ʻia paha nā kala o kēia mau holoholona. Hoʻonohonoho wale nā ​​mea a me nā kala keʻokeʻo a me ka keʻokeʻo.

Hiki i ka ola ke ola mai ka 11 a 13 makahiki. I ka wā e noho ai ka ʻohana i kāna hana mua, akā me kekahi mau palena.

ʻLelo Pukiki

Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻaoʻao Pokole wāwae i ka hoʻolohe i ke kanaka, no laila he hoa kūpono lākou. ʻO ke kaupaʻa pōpoki me kahi psyche kaulike kūpaʻa loa lākou i kā lākou mea nona.

ʻO nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio ʻaʻole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke ʻano o nā kūlana kime me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā aniani. Ma muli o nā holoholona paʻakikī ʻoi paʻakikī e ola pū me nā keiki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe inā e hānai ʻia me lākou mai ka wā kamaliʻi. No kona uku kaulike āpau, ikaika kēia ʻano e pale i ka mea nona ka hūwī.

Loaʻa a me nā pono o nā ʻīlio Pokole

Aia nā pōmaikaʻi Pukiki i kēia mau pono:

• Nā kūlohelohe
• ʻO ka mākaukau lawena maikaʻi
• Ike ole hoi,
• Pono
• Kaila
• ʻOluʻolu
• Ka ʻike
• E Loaʻa.

He kūpono kēia ʻīlio i nā ʻōpio a me nā keiki, ʻaʻole hoʻi he honi ʻili. Loaʻa i nā hemahema o ka hua.

• E hoʻolohe wale i ko lākou haku,
• Mai ʻae i nā hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa ikaika,
• ʻAʻole lākou hoʻomanaʻo i nā inoa inoa aloha iā lākou;
• Ua ʻae maikaʻi lākou i nā muzzles.

I kekahi manawa aia nā ʻano pākani Pokukola he ʻelua mau ʻāpana ʻoki, i ʻae ʻia no kēia ʻano, me ka minus.

Mālama, mālama, mālamaʻai

Hiki i nā holoholona Undemanding ke noho, ʻelua ma ka hale a me kahi hale kūʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole pono ke mālama i ka ʻīlio ma kekahi kaulahao; ma nā ʻōlelo e hele ai, ʻelua mau hola i ka lā ma ke ʻano liuliu lawa pono lākou.

Ke ulu mālie nā puʻupuʻu o nā hua, aneane aneane ʻaʻole pono e ʻoki ʻia. Pono e ʻike nā maka a me nā maka; e pili ana nā lula e pili ana i nā ʻīlio a pau, me ka ʻole.

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana o ia ʻīlio kekahi i kūlohelohe a “ʻano maloʻo paha”. Koho ʻia nā kīkī i ka papa Premium, akā kai kūlohelohe i nā ʻiʻo, cereals a me nā mea kanu ʻai. Kuhi i nā ʻano huahele o kēia ʻano hua ʻōpala ma ke ʻano he mālama.

ʻOiai ke kīnā maoli ʻana i kahi ʻīlio wai i ka wai, ʻauʻau lākou i kā lākou mau holoholona i ʻelua mau manawa i ka makahiki. Hoʻohui ʻia ka lauoho hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia ʻehiku i kahi hiʻi palupalu.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano

ʻO ka Pokekōma Wīwīwai ke hoa piha. ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hiʻohiʻona a me ke ʻano o kēia mau holoholona e pili pono ana i ka mea e pono ai e hoʻolohe i kēlā kanaka a hoʻomaopopo pono i nā hana i nā kūlana kime paʻakikī. No laila, ua paʻa ka psyche o ka ʻano, ʻaʻohe ʻano pili i ka manaʻo nui. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe nona ka hoʻihoʻi kūʻokoʻa a me nā makemake o nā holoholona me ka wikiwiki a hoʻokō pololei i nā kauoha a me nā hana.

Loaʻa nā ʻīlio wai Pokole i nā ʻano kūpono kūpono, hoʻololi koke i kahi hoʻololi o nā hiʻohiʻona.

Kuhi nui ʻia ka ʻike ʻana o kahi holoholona e nā mea akamai a koi pono i ke aʻo mau ʻana. Paipai ʻia ma kēlā me kēia huakaʻi e hana i hoʻokahi o nā ʻimi hulina, e hoʻoikaika ai i ka hana noʻonoʻo.

ʻO ke ʻano kūpono o ke ʻīlio. Ua noʻonoʻo ʻia iā ia ka mālie, mālie a mālie. Kēia o nā hana noʻelima - kahi ikaika, kūpaʻa, ʻauʻau, hoʻokalakupua - sanguine.

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai

He haumana ka hona o ka ilio Pukiki mai ke 90 tausani mau rubles a i luna. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā luhi makua i nā 200 tausani mau rubles no kahi keiki hoʻokahi. He luhi ka huaʻai, loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole, no laila he kumu kūʻai ia.

Pono ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi kaile o kēia ʻano ma ka ʻōlelo Pokukala a i ʻole kennels ʻAmelika. Hiki ke maʻalahi ke hilahila ʻia kahi huluhulu liʻiliʻi me nā mongrels, ʻo ka manawale ʻole ʻōpiopio ʻole nā ​​palapala i hiki ke lawe i nā maʻi weliweli a me nā ʻano kaulua.

ʻAe, pili, me ke kapa ʻilo - ʻo kēia ke ʻano o kahi pēpē olakino o kekahi ʻano ʻano. ʻAʻohe punahele maikaʻi ma ka honua ma mua o ka ʻīlio wai Pukiki. E hoʻonui nui ʻia ana ka ʻano kupaianaha o kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka mahalo i nā hana a nā mea aloha.

Nā pono kūpono

Loaʻa kēia ʻīlio wai Pokole i kēia mau pono:

• ʻO ka hoʻomanawanui kino kūʻokoʻa, hana, hana hana.
• Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka hana a me nā hiʻohiʻona.
• Pipi maikaʻi ʻo ia, makemake i ka wai.
• Me ke kumu ʻole, ʻaʻole ia i koi i nā kūlana kūikawā o ka paʻa.
• ʻAʻohe o lākou mea ʻala.
• Ma kahi noʻonoʻo kiʻekiʻe.
• Nānā, hoʻomaopopo, ʻike pololei i ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
• Pono i ka mea nona, e heluhelu pono ana i ke ʻano o ka mea nona.
• ʻO kaʻoluʻolu, ke ʻano ʻāpono.
• ʻAno, ʻoluʻolu ʻole i ke ʻano.
• ʻAno manuahi manuahi, maikaʻi no nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
• E pili ana i nā kānaka, a me nā malihini.
• He kūpono no nā mea nona ka ʻike ʻole ʻia, a me nā poʻe kahiko.
• Hele ola maikaʻi me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

Mea nā hemahema

ʻAʻole nui nā hūnā ʻia o ka ʻīlio wai Pukiki a laila hoʻoluhi i lalo nei i kēia mau mea:

1. E hoʻolohe paha i nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe. ^ E Ha yM. Pono ka helu ʻana me kēia ʻanoʻano o ka ʻīlio a mai ka wā hānau mai i hana ai i ka papakū i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mālama a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kauoha i hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia e ka mea nona wale nō.
2. ʻAʻole hiki ke aʻo ʻia ka ʻīlio me nā hana "mana". ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana hoʻowalewale i ke aʻo ʻana hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hōʻole ʻana e hana i nā kauoha maʻalahi loa. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hilinaʻi ma kēia hihia ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻalahi a e pono ai ʻoe i ke kōkua o ka mea hānai ʻako.
3. ʻAʻole ia e ʻōlelo i ke kāhea ʻana i kahi ʻīlio wai Pokipiko me nā inoa hōʻino a me nā inoa inoa.. ^ E Ha yM. Ua makemake nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i kahi "ʻoihana", pili pilina.
4. ʻAʻole ʻae nā pale i nā muzzles, collars. ^ E Ha yM. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻīlio wai Pukiki e hana pono i nā mea pono e pono ai mai ka 2 mau makahiki o ka makahiki.

ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama

He ʻano nui ʻole ka wai Pukiki, ʻaʻole pono nā kūlana kūikawā no kona mālama ʻana. Hiki i ka ʻīlio noho i loko o ka hale a me ka pā. ʻO kahi koho kūpono loa he hale pilikino ia me kahi pā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka hiki ke hele kūʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia lā.

He maʻalahi nā kaʻina hana mālama maʻalahi, akā pono lākou e mālama ma ka maʻamau:

• Hōʻike Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka meaʻai a toto ma hope o kēlā me kēia hānai. Hiki ke hana i kēia me kahi lole maloʻo maʻamau.
• Inā hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hele pinepine i ka ʻauʻau, kahi ʻokoʻa kaʻokoʻa o ka huluhulu ma ka maka o ka holoholona, ​​ʻaʻole pono.
• Eʻalo a me nā maka pono ʻoe i ka lepo, ka lepo a me ka makika i kēlā me kēia lā. I ka wā hana o ka hana kiko, pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā pepeiao. I mea e pale ai i ka holoholona i ka popo, ʻoi aku ka ʻoi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā koloa kūikawā i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā manawa holo. Eia kekahi, inā hoʻoluhi ka holoholona i ka manawa nui e hele ai ma ka huakaʻi i ka wai, pono e hoʻemi ʻia ka manawa hana o ka kolana i ka hapalua mai ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi.
• Kaʻikaʻi i ke kūlana lūlū a me nā niho Hoʻopau ʻia ka hana i ka manawa i 10-14 i ka lā o ka lā. I mea e pale aku ai i ka tartar, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kou mau niho pono. ʻAʻole makemake nā ʻīlio wai Pokole i ia mau mālamalama, no laila hiki ke lilo i ka paʻakikī. I mea ke pale ʻole i ka hōʻoki ʻana i ka niho, hiki i ka ʻōpio ke hele mālie akā hoʻomau ʻia ke aʻo ʻana e wehe i ka palaki mai nā wā ʻōpio loa.
• Nā-puʻu ulu ulu a hiki i ka hapa nui nā paʻakai ma luna o lākou.

Mea ʻai

He ikaika loa nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano. No laila, i ka mālama pono ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana a me nā ʻōnaehana ma o ke ʻano hana maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ia e hoʻohana i ka meaʻai maloʻo Premium a me Premium Plus i ka hānai (ʻo ia ka maʻa mau o Hills, Natural Holistic, Purina Pro Plan, etc.). Aia nā meaʻai i ka mea pono e pono ai nā huaora a me nā minelala, ʻaʻole pono nā kālā e hoʻolilo i nā kālā hou e hoʻolako i ka holoholona me nā mea āpau e pono ai.

Inā hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i ka ʻai kūlohelohe, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka papaʻai.

• Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pipi, ka ʻiʻo manu, ka moa, ka maka, ka ʻaluna.
• Nā iʻa kai
• ʻO nā huaʻaiʻai a i ʻole ka momona momona pōkole ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o ka manawa i ka 2 mau pule,
• ʻO ka Buckwheat a me ka palaoa laiki.
• ʻO nā lau ʻala - paukele a i kāloti paha,
• Apono i wahi e mālama ai.

ʻO ka helu o nā hānai, a me ka nui o ka meaʻai, ke kuhikuhi ʻia e nānā me ka mea lawe. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ʻole kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā loiloi no ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka helu maʻamau o nā hānai i nā ʻeke i ka wā e ulu ai ka pupu.

1. mai ka 3 a i ka 5 mau mahina: 4-5 mea mālamaʻai,
2. mai 5 a 7 (8) mahina: 3 mau mākeke,
3. mai 7 (8) a 1 ka makahiki: 2 hānai ʻai.

ʻO ka nui o ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā he 12 mau mahina he 1.5 lita a hoʻomaka ka mahinaʻai o kēia lā. ʻAi ai kahi ʻīlio hihiu 700-800 gr. ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka hoʻoilo, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka hapa inā pono.

Pono ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka waiola me ka meaʻai kūlohelohe. Mai ho'ōla i ka olakino holoholona. Eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai aku i nā mea kūʻai aku keu, akā hōʻoia ʻia a kiʻekiʻe hoʻi mai nā mea hoʻohana hanohano (Canina, Polidex).

Olakino

ʻO ka ʻīlio wai kōlio Wīwīwī e noʻonoʻo pono ʻia kekahi o nā ʻano ikaika a ikaika loa hoʻi. ʻO ke olakino o nā luna o kēia ʻano hiki ke kapa ʻia he hao.

ʻAʻole maʻi nā ʻīlio, ʻaʻohe pono e nānā i ko lākou kūlana a hiki ke mālama ʻia i loko o nā hale a i waho, i kahi pā mahana.

Nā huakaʻi

ʻO ka pīpī ʻana o kahi ʻīlio wai Pukiki he pono.

• Ua hānau mua ʻia 2 mahina ua hāʻawi ʻia he kanulau e kūʻē i ka coronavirus, pōpilikia, hepatitis viral a me ka enteritis. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hoʻālaʻi ʻana ma hope o 3 pule.
• Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kahi kanikau rabies i kahi pipi e hoʻomaka ana 3 mahinaakā i ka manawa maʻamau i lawe ʻia ma hope - i loko 6 mahina, ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā niho i nā molars, e hui pū ai me kahi maʻi paʻakikī.
• I 12 mahina e pāpā hou ʻia ka ʻīlio me kahi maʻi paʻakikī a laila hoʻomaʻi ʻia nā hana kaulua Kau hoʻokahi makahiki.

Nui nā ʻīlio he nui o nā ʻīlio i ka manawa ma hope o ke kanila, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pilina āpau o ka pupua me nā pākeke a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻāina ʻEulopa, ʻo Russia hoʻi, ua ʻike maikaʻi ʻia kēia ʻano, a laila pono ʻia e nānā me ka mea hoʻopukapuka no ka mea no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻīlio ʻana o ka ʻīlio Pōlani ma hope o ka hopena o 2 wiki.

Nā maʻi

ʻO ka Pukiki wai kai ʻo Portugis kekahi o nā heiʻi ola olakino. Aneane kokoke nā maʻi āpau i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia o kēia mau holoholona ma kahi e hoʻowalewale ʻia ai ka hana ʻana o ka pīpī a me ka hip dysplasia.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻino mua ka manaʻo he genetic a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka maʻi lua ma mua o ka makahiki 6 o nā mahina a hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia e ka hoʻokō ʻana.

Ke hele nei

ʻO kahi koho e makemake ai e hele i kahi ʻīlio wai Pōlani me kahi neʻe manuahi me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā.

I ka nānā ʻana o ka makaʻala kūpono, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke lilo i ka paakiki, ka ʻole ʻole, kaʻe wale. I mea e pale ai i kēia, e lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o kēlā me kēia huakaʻi. I ka manawa like, ua hōʻike ʻia e hoʻololi i ka hana kino kino o ke ʻano aerobic (me ka ʻauʻau ʻana) me nā hana noʻonoʻo o ka hoʻolālā ʻimi.

No laila, e lilo ana ka ikaika i ke kūpono kūpono a me nā pilikia me ka hoʻolohe, ʻo ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka mea nona a me ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā kauoha mai ka holoholona, ​​ʻaʻole e ala.

ʻO ka mālama lauoho

ʻO ka mālamaʻana i ka lauoho o ka ʻīlio wai Pukiki he maʻalahi. Kaukauū i manaʻo ʻia inā pono. ʻO ka pinepine ka manawa 1-2 i ka makahiki i lawa ke mālama i ka lauoho o ka holoholona a me ka ʻili i loko o kahi kūlana maikaʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā shampoos kūikawā i kēia hihia, koe wale aku nō nā hihia o ka honi nui ʻana. Akā, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o nā mea palu e hoʻolalelale ʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻalahi i ke kaʻina o ke kapa ʻana i ka huluhulu, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka nānā ʻana o ka curly.

Hoʻokomo ka mālama hulu manu i nā hebedoma me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka mauʻu a me nā ʻōpala i makemake ke kū i nā curls. No ka paleʻana i ka huluhulu mai ka lepo i ka pūnāwai a me ka lūlū, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kikowaena kūikawā. Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo ka ʻīlio ʻana o ka ʻīlio Pōhaku i ka leʻaleʻa i nā mea i hoʻokaʻawale i kāna neʻe. Inā hoʻolālā ka mea nona ka hoʻohana i nā lole ʻaina, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka holoholona e hoʻohana mua iā ia.

Ma kahi o nā kaʻina hana i luna aʻe, ka mālama ʻana i ka lauoho o kekahi holoholona e pili pū i ka ʻokiʻoki. Hāʻawi ka paʻaʻAmelika i nā koho ʻelua:

• Na Leo Pilimehana. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻopili ʻia ia ma hope o ka ulu like ʻana o ka pume ma nā ʻāpana a pau o ka ʻoki a me nā muzzle. Ma ka waena, ka hope o ka croup a me ke alo, ua ʻokiʻoki ʻia ka lauoho me he mea lā. Ma ke poʻo a ka luna o ka huelo o ka lauoho i waiho ʻia ma luna o ka lōʻihi.
• Hoʻohuli lauoho hou (Kāleka Retriever). I loko o kēia kāhili ʻana, ʻālani maikaʻi ke kime a ke kāʻei holoʻokoʻa a me ka manawa lōʻihi - ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ke kaei me kēia ʻano he mea ʻole ka 2.54 cm. ʻO ka mea ʻokoʻa loa ke poʻo o ka huelo - ma aneʻi, e like me ka embodiment mua, noho mau ka lauoho.

Naita

Nohea ʻia e nānā me ka breeder kūmole no ka ʻike pono e pili ana i nā mea e pili ana i ka moe ʻana i ka ʻīlio wai Portugis.

I kekahi hihia, pono ke hoʻomanaʻo i nā rula kumu:

• Lawe ʻia ka hoʻohālikelike ʻole ʻia ma mua o 20-22 mau mahina, ma hope o ke kolu o ka estrus.
• Hoʻolālā ʻia ka Mating no ka manawa ma waena o 11 a me 14 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā mea huna.
• ʻO ka hālāwai o "nā mea noiʻi" mau nō ma ia wahi o ka ʻīlio.

Nā hiʻohiʻona i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa

E maʻalahi i ka hana ʻana iā Portuguese Water Dog e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Maalea nā holoholona, ​​hoʻolohe, hauʻoli e hana i nā hana like ʻole. ʻAʻole maʻa mau nā hoʻokolokolo hoʻokolohua i nā pilikia no ka poʻe nona ka ʻike. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ke kaʻina o ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻokau ʻana e hoʻomaka i nā lā mua o ka ʻike ʻana o ka pēpē i loko o ka hale.

Inā hiki, hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma kahakai o ka waihona kālā a hoʻokomo i ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka hana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka holoholona . ^ E Ha yM. Ke aloha ʻiʻo nei ka ʻīlio wai Pokole i kahi e hoʻopuni a hauʻoli a hoʻokō lākou i nā kauoha e pili ana i ka wai. E lawe mai i kahi lāʻau a i pōpō paha i haʻalele ʻia i ka kahakai ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai kēlā pēpē.

ʻO ke kānāwai kumu no ke aʻo ʻana i ka ʻīlio wai Pukiki i kēlā me kēia lā, ikaika, a me ka laha.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi pōpō

ʻO nā pēpī o ka ʻīlio wai Pukiki he wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i waho o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. I mea e pale ʻole ai i nā pīhoihoi maikaʻi me ka ʻīlio pālua, ʻoi ʻia e kūʻai ʻole i nā pēpē me ka ʻole o nā palapala a me ke hoʻopili pololei i nā pua ʻAmelika.

Ke koho nei i kahi holoholona, ​​pono ʻoe e loiloi i kāna ʻano a me kona ʻano. Pono ka lōlō a pale i ka pilina, a pono e hoʻonaninani ʻia ke kapa a paʻi ma ke ʻano.

Holo ka pipi o kēia hua i kahi kumukūʻai hoʻomaʻemaʻe (a hiki i 200 tausani mau rubles). Eia naʻe, pono ia. ʻO ka ʻīlio paʻa ʻia ʻo ka hoa maikaʻi loa i ka honua a e hāʻawi ʻo ia i ka hauʻoli i kāna mea nona nā makahiki he nui.

ʻO kaʻikepili pili hanana

ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio Wīwīwai he ʻano ʻīlio kahiko ia e manaʻo ʻia he lāhui kanaka. Ua kūʻa ʻo ia ma Pokukala i ka makahiki waena (15-17 kenekulia). ^ E Ha yM. Wahi a kekahi moʻolelo, ma ka Iberian Peninsula, hele mai nā ʻīlio mai Persia mai 500 mau makahiki o SM, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e nā mea i kākau ʻia ma nā palapala i kēlā manawa.

ʻO nā mea kōkua nui i nā holoholona i nā poʻe a me nā poʻe holo moana.. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā mea ʻona keu a me nā ʻauʻau lawaiʻa, nā mea nona ka huluhulu i hoʻōla wai, mahalo ʻia i hiki iā lākou i loko o ka wai anuanu no ka manawa lōʻihi, kāhea ʻia ka ʻīlio i ka iʻa i ka ʻupena, hopu i ka waiwai e kū ana i ka lawaiʻa a lawe mai i ka lawaiʻa, a kōkua pū hoʻi i ka ʻimi i ka ʻāʻī wili, hoʻopā a me nā ʻupena. Na nā ʻīlio akamai a me nā ʻīlio paʻakikī i nā moʻolelo ma waena o nā waʻa lawaiʻa i ka moana, i hoʻopuka ʻia mai ka ʻāina ma nā moku a i hope.

ʻO kekahi, i mea e loaʻa ai kahi kālā hou, ua hoʻolimalima nā mea nona nā holoholona i kā lākou mau holoholona no ka hele ʻana i nā moku lōʻihi loa.

Makemake nā wahine Pukiki i ka wai

ʻAʻole holo maikaʻi ka Wasserhunds i ka holo maikaʻi, akā ua holo wikiwiki nō hoʻi, ua kōkua kēia ʻano iā lākou e hana me he ʻīlio pu a lanakila hoʻi i kahi lehelehe a me ka hii, a me ka pōpio keu. ʻO kekahi mau mea e mālama pono ʻia ka ʻīlio wai, mālama pono ʻo ia i ka hale mai nā ʻaihue, a me nā ʻohana holoholona mai nā mea hihiu.

ʻO ka poʻe Roma i hele mai ma ka ʻāina ʻo Iberian i kapa ʻia ʻo ia he canc piscator - "lawaiʻa ʻīlio."

Wikipedia

Ma hope o ka hiki ʻana o ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ka ʻenehana, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia 20, ua hoʻomaka koke ke kōpana kaiāulu a nā poʻe holo moana Pukiki i ka nalo nui, a me ia mau ʻīlio o Can di Agua. ʻO ka laina ma ka lā hope o ka hemo. Eia naʻe, i ka makahiki 30 o ke kenekulia hope, mahalo i nā hoʻoikaika o ka moku nui a me ke aloha ʻīlio nui ʻo Vasco Bensuade, ua ola hou ka hua. I 1966, ua kākau ʻia ka huaʻohana o ka hua mua. I ka makahiki 1983, ua ʻike kuikoa ʻia ka Portuguese Water Dog ma ka AKC (American Kennel Club). Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka Wasserhund i ka papa inoa o FCI i ʻApelila 2008: ma ka hui 8 (ʻāpana 3 - nā ʻīlio wai) ma lalo o 37. Hana ʻia kēia ʻano maʻamau i ka lā Malaki 30, 2009.

Kāleka

ʻO ke Pukiki maikaʻi, ʻoiai ka mea a ka poʻe maʻamau e kāhea ai i ka ʻīlio wai, he ikaika ikaika ia, akā kūmākena a hoʻokūkū me ke kāʻei ikaika a me ka pūnaka maikaʻi hoʻi i kūkulu ʻia.. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole kino ka nui o ke kino, nā ʻāpana nui, kokoke i ke kikoʻī ʻehā (i ka wā e pili ana ka lōʻihi o ke kino i ka kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo) me ka umauma hohonu a ākea a ʻāʻī i ka ʻōpū. Ma mua o kahi kiʻekiʻe loa ma mua o ka croup.

ʻAʻole nui loa nā ʻīlio wai Pukiki

• Kaumaha
  • kāne kāne - 19-25 kg,
  • wahine - 16-22 kg.
• Ke kiʻekiʻe nei i ka nāhelehele.
  • kāne kāne - 50-57 cm
  • wahine - 43-52 cm.
• ʻO kahi poʻo nui me ka hapa cranial ākea a me ka lōʻihi (muzzle to skull ratio 3: 4), i liʻiliʻi i ka ʻina o hope a ʻike ʻia ka puna wai ma ke kua o ke poʻo. ʻO nā kīle superciliary i wehewehe ʻia. ʻO ka ʻāʻī he pōkole me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻana a me nā mea hana.
• ʻO ka laulu elongated ka laulā ma ka kumu, i nā ʻāpana i ke aniani ka ihu. Ua ihu ke ihu me nā puka ākea ākea. Hoʻōheʻe (hoʻololi i ka lae a i ka ihu) i ʻōlelo ʻia. ʻO nā lipous āpau āpau (ihu, nā puʻu, nā ʻili, nā lehelehe, a me nā mea) e pena ʻia i ka pā like ʻole (ʻeleʻele a i ʻole he melemele paha).
• ʻO nā niho ikaika me nā niho olakino koʻikoʻi ke kuʻipiʻi pololei a ʻoki paha.
• Lohi iki nā maka liʻiliʻi, nā maka liʻiliʻi a puni. ʻEleʻele ka kala o ka iris a i ʻole nā ​​kāʻeiʻulaʻula a pau. E koho ʻia nā leo kikoʻī ʻeleʻele.
• ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho o nā pepeiao pepeiao maikaʻi e paʻa paʻa i ke poʻo i ke kiʻekiʻe (ma luna o ka laina o nā maka).
• Ua kūpaʻa ka huʻu ikaika ma ke kumu e kū pono ana i nā ʻāpana hope, e ʻoki ana i ke kua o ka ʻīlio.
• Kūpaʻa ka wāwae a pololei, a ikaika hoʻi me nā muscularity maikaʻi. Ma nā pālei pālahalaha, paʻa ka wāwae, lōʻihi a me nā manamana lūlū me nā membran e uhi ʻia me ka lauoho pōkole a hiki i nā kaʻe o nā manamana lima. Pono makemake nā kīwaha ʻeleʻele, akā hiki i kekahi o nā kala.

Pilipili maikaʻi ʻia ka Pukiki

He mānoanoa ke kapa, e uhi pono ana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻōpio, ʻaʻohe o ka undercoat. I ka ʻōpū a ma lalo o nā lima, ua liʻiliʻi a emi iki ka lauoho. ʻAʻohe manu mane a ulele paha. Aia kekahi mauʻokoʻa like ko ka hulu:

• Kūʻai ʻili - ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī i ka pā, ʻele nā ​​hulu o ka hulu hipa i loko o nā curl e kikoʻī ʻā ʻo kahi cylindrical. I ka pepeiao, elongated ka lauoho a maʻalahi wale.
• ʻAno lehua - huluhulu lōʻihi ka lōʻihi a me nā lauoho palupalu e hāʻule i ka palupalu, i nā curls a me nā curls ʻaʻole e kipa. Kahi ʻia ka lōkihi o ka lauoho lōʻihi a me ke kapa wulu ma luna o ke poʻo.

Ka ʻae papahana i nā kala aʻe:

• nā aniani ʻoniʻoni,
• ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele
• keokeo (ʻaʻole i albino),
• nā ʻano ʻāpana like me ke keʻokeʻo a me kaʻula.

ʻO nā ʻīlio wai Pokole e ʻoki ʻia e ʻoki

Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻōpiopio o nā ʻīlio wai:

• Liona - ma ke kua o ke kino, hind ka wāwae a me ke kāʻei, ua ʻoki ʻia ka lauoho, a he pompom mai nā lauoho lōʻihi e noho mau ana ma kahi huelo.
• ʻO ka lauoho hana (retriever) - ʻo ka lauoho a pau a ʻālihi ʻia i ka lōʻihi (ʻaʻole ʻē aʻe ma mua o 25 mm), koe wale nō ke poʻo o ka huelo.

Ke neʻe nei ka Wasserhund me ka ikaika loa a me ke kahakaha. ʻO ka papa hana pōkole he pōkole wale nō ia, akā nō ka wikiwiki a hoʻomehana.

ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o kahi ʻīlio wai Pukiki

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Kang di Agua e kahi mea ikaika, agile a me nā mea kūʻai aku kūpono.. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻopaʻa lākou, a me ka nānā a me ka launa ʻana, e hoʻopili koke i ka ʻenekene hou a kūpono i kekahi ʻano. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻano ʻohana i hala i loko o ka wā like me ko lākou hoʻomanawanui, ahonui a me ka poise. ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia ka ʻīlio holoholo i ka kūlia pili i ka nui o kona mau manaʻo, no ka mea, he psyche paʻa. Manaʻo nā ʻīlio wai i ke anuanu-koko, mālie a mālie.

Mākaukau mau ka poʻe Pukiki e lawelawe, koke a hoʻokō ʻo ia i nā kauoha ālele a pau a kūʻokoʻa iā ia. ʻAʻole aneane aneane ka haʻalele ʻana i ka pīhoihoi, a me ka ʻike naʻauao a me ka hana ʻana, mai ʻae i kēia holoholona e komo i nā hakakā a me nā kīʻaha, akā inā he pilikia ka hopena, ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi i ka hewa. Hōʻike lākou i ka ukiuki kūʻokoʻa i ka mālama o ka waiwai, ka mea a lākou e kiaʻi pono ai, ka huli ʻana i ka ʻāina i kālai ʻia. Akā ʻaʻole kūʻokoʻa ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana ma ka Pukiki; e hōʻike ana nā ʻīlio i ka makaʻala e like me kā lākou helehelena a pau, hoʻomaka ka ʻōpala a ulu.

He poʻe kiaʻi nui nā ʻīlio wai

ʻO ke akamai naʻauao a me ka noʻonoʻo noʻonoʻo ke ʻano nui o kēia mau ʻīlio i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia, ʻike maikaʻi a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia. Hāʻawi i ka manawa kūpono no ka holoholona e kamaʻilio, pāʻani a hana hana. Inā ʻaʻole, e hūnā a, kuhikuhi i ke kahe i ke kuhi hewa, e hoʻomaka e hao a kīloi i nā pono. Hiki i kahi ʻīlio kūʻokoʻa a ʻino hoʻi e hoʻomaka e lapuwale a puni, a i ʻole koʻikoʻi loa a koi a lima e hiki ai iā ia ke lilo i ka mana a hana e like me kona makemake. Ua hoʻomaopopo ka mōʻī i ka palena o ka ʻae ʻia, akā ua maʻa ke nānā mau iā lākou.

Me nā keiki, hele pū ka Wasserhund, no ka mea ua aloha lāua ʻelua e pāʻani a me ka frolic. Akā hiki i nā kuhi liʻiliʻi ke hōʻoki wale ʻia a hana i kekahi liʻiliʻi me lākou. Hāpai nā ʻīlio wai i ko lākou waha a me ka pulupulu, ʻoiai ua pīpī loa lākou. Ua kamaʻilio pū lākou me kekahi mau holoholona ʻē aʻe, mai hakakā me ka domini, akā makemake i ke ola wale. Hana lākou i ka poʻe malihini me ka hoʻoluhi ʻole ʻana, ʻike wiwo ʻole lākou e ʻike kekahi i kekahi.

ʻAʻole loa e hoʻonāukiuki ke keiki iā Wasserhund

Ma ka hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi a maikaʻi hoʻi, ulu ka ʻīlio i kahi hoahele maikaʻi, nā hoaaloha a me nā hoa. Kēia ʻōnaehana ʻano momona a me ka agile kūpono kūpono i nā poʻe pāʻani ʻōpio e hele maʻamau i waho (nā mākaʻikaʻi, nā lawaiʻa, nā lawaiʻa, nā mea lawaiʻa) a hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ia i ke ʻano kūpono o ka hoʻoikaika kino.

E hauʻoli mau ka ʻīlio wai i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻoihana i ke kakahiaka, e hauʻoli lākou i nā mea like ʻole (nā alahaka, nā lāʻau nui, nā mea paʻa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).

He ʻīlio kekahi o kaʻu mea ʻike, ma muli o kāna hōʻoia, he ʻīlio Pukiki. Akā ua hoʻolilo mau ia iaʻu i nā kānalua nui, no ka mea ʻike ʻia he ʻano poodle maʻamau. A ʻo like hoʻi ke ʻano o ka naʻaupō, ʻoiai eia kahi e hiki ke wehewehe ʻia e nā mea āpau ma o ka nele o ke aʻo ʻana. Ma ka maalea a me ka waiwai like ole kēia holoholona, ​​i nā mea e hana ai, pū kekahi. Inā pono ʻo ia, hiki iā ia ke hoʻohālike e maʻi a maʻi paha, ʻoiai e ʻōloʻomaʻo ana. Akā mālama mau ka maka i kāna mauwaliwali palupalu a nānā pono iā ia i kona ʻano. I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena i makemake ʻia, lele koke ka mea make make a hoʻomaka e ʻōlohelohe e like me ʻaʻohe mea i loaʻa.

Nā koho ʻōpī

He ʻokoʻa nā ʻīlio wai Pokole me nā mokukaua ʻē aʻe; ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ʻaʻole 3 keu o lākou. Ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i loko o ka ʻāina o Lūkia, ma muli o ko lākou mau ʻimi kolohe maikaʻi i loaʻa i ko lākou kaulana. Ma ka ʻāpana o ko mākou ʻāina, he nui nā mea lapaʻau e hāpai nui ana i ka hoʻopana a me ka pāhala o kēia ʻano.

ʻAʻole maʻa ka maʻalahi ke kūʻai aku i ka ʻīlio i ka ʻōpala waiwī, akā hiki loa

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi pēpē kūpono mai kahi hilinaʻi kūpono, i hōʻoia ʻia me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi, nāna i hiki i nā mea āpau a me ka hōʻoia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka palapala mōʻī. ʻAʻole ʻoe e kūʻai i ka holoholona ma o ka hoʻolaha ʻana a mai nā lima paha o ka malihini, no ka mea piha ka mākeke me nā aila i like me nā ʻīlio wasserhund. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea Pukiki liʻiliʻi iā lākou ʻaʻole hiki. ʻO ka ʻike maka ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo ia kekahi ʻīlio makua e like like me kahi poodle aliʻi nui. ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa ka hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka hiki ʻana o nā membran ma waena o nā manamana lima o ka ʻīlio wai.

ʻO ka mālama ʻohana manu a me nā hiʻona

I ka ʻike o ka mālama, ʻo ke kapa loa a ʻoi loa ka lōʻihi o ke kapa Pelekane ʻo ia ka paʻakikī, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ke ʻulana ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau lā (akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia lā) e pale i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā tangles. ^ E Ha yM. Ke hoʻohui, hoʻohana lākou i nā piko a me nā pala no nā holoholona me ka lauoho lauoho lōʻihi. ʻAʻole pono ka huluhulu wai wai i ka holoi pinepine ʻana, lawa ka lawa ʻana i ka mōʻī 2-3 manawa i ka makahiki, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā shooos kūikawā no nā ʻīlio curly. No ka hoʻopili pinepine ʻia o nā ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpala i nā ʻāpiʻi a me ka hau ma ka hoʻoilo, nui nā mea nona nā kahu e kāʻei nei i nā holoholona.

Hoʻopau nā niho a me nā niho i kēlā me kēia lā 5-7 a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia. Hoʻomaʻemae ʻia nā maka a me ka lauoho pōkole a puni iā ​​lākou i kēlā me kēia lā a holoi a me ka mauʻu meli i hoʻoiho ʻia i loko o ka decoctions a lotion paha. Ua lohi iki nā pua o kēia ʻano, no laila e lohi lākou iā lākou iho a ma kahi o nā manawa ʻaʻole pono e pōkole ʻia.

ʻAʻole e poina iā mākou e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me nā hana anthelmintic.

Inā ʻaʻole nānā ʻia ke kapa o ka ʻīlio, e nānā nui ʻia ia

I mea e mālama ai i ka olakino a me ke olakino, pono e loaʻa i ka poʻe Pelekane ke kākoʻo i ka meaʻai kiʻekiʻe, nā meaʻai momona kiʻekiʻe. Mai nā māmala maloʻo piha pono, hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā huahana me ka papa haʻahaʻa ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o ka uku, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka premium premium (Hills, Purina Pro Plan, Akana, etc.). No ka hānai kūlohelohe, pono e papa ʻia ke papa inoa i nā huahana penei:

• ka ʻai a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻai i ka ʻai (veal, ʻiʻo ka lio, ka ʻiʻo turkey, a me nā mea).
• well-palaoa offal (naʻau, māmā, ʻāpū, etc.),
• ʻohi, kamakiā (hoʻāhu),
• momona momona a me ka waiū ʻole (unsurtened milk milk (yogurt, cheese cheese, yogurt, etc.),
• iʻa a me ke kai lawaiʻa, a me nā kai lawaiʻa,
• hua maka
• ka palaoa (barley, buckwheat, rice, etc.),
• nā mea kanu a me nā greens (paukena, kāpeti, zucchini, etc.),
• nā huaʻai (nā ʻea, nā huaʻala).

Pono e hoʻohui ʻia nā lako me nā huaʻai e pono ai i ka meaʻai e mālama i ke ola holoʻokoʻa, me ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka kapa. Hāʻawi ʻia nā holoholona pālua i ʻelua mauʻai i ka lā, akā ʻo ka hapanui o nā pua e mālama i ka ʻīlio o kēia ʻano ʻoi aʻe ka hapa (ʻo 3-4 mau manawa). Puhi ka pēpē 3 i 6 mau manawa i ka lā, ke koho ʻia ka pinepine o ka hānai e ko lākou makahiki.

Ua papa ʻia ia hāʻawi i ka hānai, momona, pāpaʻi, ʻono maka, nā maka a me ka hūlū i ka Wasserhund ʻoiai ma ka mālama ʻana. ʻAʻole lākou e pono i nā iwi (ʻoi aku ka nui o nā tubular), ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kūʻai ʻana iā lākou i nā ʻīlio kūikawā.

Piʻi nui ka ʻīlio wai a hoʻomaha ʻole.

Ke waiho nei i kahi ʻīlio e hana nei, he pūkela nui ka Pukiki, hiki ʻole ke noho no nā lā lōʻihi ma kahi hoʻokahi me ka neʻe ʻole. E hoʻokaʻawale i kāna ikaika ikehu, pono ʻo ia i kēlā me kēia lā a me nā wāwae lōʻihi (ma ka liʻiliʻi o 1.5-2 mau hola i kēlā lā), ka hana kino maʻamau me ka leʻaleʻa holo a puni nā ʻano pāʻani. ʻAʻole lawa ia e hoʻokau ʻoluʻolu loa aku i ke ahonui ma kahi lehele e kū ai i nā pono maoli, pono maoli nō e hāʻawi iā ia i ke manawa a holo wale aku a kamaʻilio me nā ʻili ʻē aʻe o ka honua canine.

Manaʻo nui nā ʻīlio wai i ka nui a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i loko o kahi hale kūlanakauhale, akā me ka hana kūpono a me ka hele wāwae mau nō. Akā ʻoi aku ka mea, ʻoi aku ka mea e hāʻawi aku iā lākou i kahi nui no ka neʻe i ka lumi i hiki ke hiki i kahi hale kūʻokoʻa a i ʻole kahi hale ʻāina. Ma laila, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke holo i ka leʻaleʻa i ka wā e makemake ai ia, aʻo ka pale ʻana i ke o nā ʻāina a me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā lawehala palena. He mea makemake nui ia e loaʻa i kahi nui o ka wai kokoke, kahi e hiki ai i kēia ʻauʻau keʻa ke ʻauʻau a me ka splash. ʻOiai ka pōkole a me ka aahu loloa, ʻaʻole hiki i ka Wasserhund ke hoʻomanawanui i ka hau (ʻaʻohe undercoat) a me ka wela, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama mau iā lākou ma ke alanui.

ʻO ka mea nona ka waiwai ma kahi pā holoholona ma Kan di Agua i kapa ʻia ʻo Barack Hussein Obama. Loaʻa e loaʻa kekahi o kāna mau kaikamahine (ʻo Malia) i kahi alerine i ka lauoho holoholona, ​​koho ʻia ke pehu ma kēia. ʻO ka mahalo loa, hopohopo ka holoholona nui i ka wai a, no laila, ʻaʻole maopopo ka moena e kau ai.

Ua loaʻa iā Obama kahi ʻīlio wai Pukiki no kāna kaikamahine

Kahi-hoʻomaʻamaʻa

Pono nā ʻīlio wai naʻauao naʻauao a pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, a pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka maoli mai ka 1.5-2 mau mahina. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO kēia ʻōnaehana mua e hiki ai i nā pēpē ke hoʻomaopopo koke i ka hana pono ʻana ma kahi kaiāulu kūpono. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana ma hope o ʻeono mahina, ke ulu a nui ka pēpē a lilo hou i keʻehi ʻia. Hoʻohālikelike ka hana monotonous maʻalahi iā ia. E hoʻokokoke pono ke kaʻina hana, ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano hana like ʻole no ke aʻo ʻana i ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ke akamai, ʻoiai e hoʻāʻo nei e noʻonoʻo a hoʻoikaika i nā mea kanu kūlohelohe.

ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o ka hana ʻana me nā wahine Pokukala he ikaika, kēlā me kēia lā, ʻokoʻa a me ka laulā.

Hiki i kahi mea ʻīlio hemahema ke hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ʻīlio wai, inā pono, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia mea i ka poʻe akamai a hāʻawi i ko lākou mau lima hilinaʻi. ʻO ka pono a me nā loiloi o nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano e pono ke mālama ʻia a hoʻoponopono ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Mālama maʻalahi ʻo Wasserhunds i nā ʻano aʻoaʻo a me nā papa aʻo, hiki iā lākou ke hana i kēlā me kēia hāmeʻa (agility a hoʻolohe paha) a me nā hana paʻakikī.

Hiki i ka ʻīlio wai ke komo i nā hoʻokūkū haʻuki

He ʻae ʻokoʻa ke ʻano he hoʻolohe i nā ʻīlio holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻīlio ʻana o ka ʻīlio ʻana. He like paha ia me ka OKD, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, ka pīhoihoi a pono ke koi ʻia a me ke aʻo ʻana aku mai ka ʻīlio.

ʻO ka mākeke ke hoʻokūkū ma kahi kanaka i kapa ʻia he mea ʻimi e alakaʻi ai i kahi ʻīlio ma o kahi papa ala, a i ka wā e hele ai, lawe pū ʻia ka wikiwiki a me ka pololei.

ʻLelo mai IPO (International Service Dog Testing Procedure)

ʻO ka ʻōmole wai wai

Hōʻike ʻia ka Pukiki e ke olakino maikaʻi loa a maikaʻi loa.. ^ E Ha yM. I nā hihia pinepine, loaʻa paha lākou i nā predispositions he mau kuleana.

• ʻO nā pilikia o ke ʻano neurological, hōʻike pinepine ia i ke ʻano o ka ulu ulu a (a hiki i 6 mau mahina) - ka pōkole pōkole o ka pōkole pōkole, tic. Hoʻākāka ʻia e nā ʻili a ke kua ʻā ʻia i nā kiko o nā ʻili. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka hoʻoponopono ʻana. Ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēlā mau holoholona mai ka hānau ʻana.
• ʻO ka Dysplasia o nā hoʻoulu (pinepine ka hip). E luhi ana ka holoholona, ​​e ʻike ana i ka ʻeha ikaika. Hiki i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi hāmeʻa hiki ke wehe i nā hōʻailona a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ke ola.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ke ola o kahi ʻīlio wai ma kahi o 11-14 makahiki.

Nā mea nona ka manaʻo

No kaʻu ʻīlio hiki iaʻu ke ʻōlelo. I ka home ka pōʻai. ʻO ka noho ʻana ma nā ʻanuʻu a me ka leʻaleʻa e pili ana iā ia. ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke lawa i kā mākou ʻīlio, a me aʻu, no ka mea, ke ʻōlelo ka poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka poʻe Pukiki. He ʻilihune nā ʻīlio, inā ʻo nā lawelima maikaʻi. Ua komo koke ka ʻīlio i ka wai a ʻauamo koke, ʻaʻohe mea nānā iki. Loaʻa iā lākou kekahi ʻanō i hoʻokumu ʻia no ka ukana. Ke aʻo maikaʻi nei lākou, akā maanei, e like me kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻokoʻa ka mea a pau i kēlā me kēia kanaka. I ka naʻau o kā lākou ʻīlio ke akamai.ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike nei nā kahu hānai me nā "hua hana" o nā ʻīlio - e nalowale loa ka Pukiki. Akā ʻo kaʻu ʻīlio ka mea i māla i ka perimeter. ʻO Rush - ʻaʻole wikiwiki, akā nā leo o nā malihini e hoʻolālā, a maikaʻi loa.

Alexandra Verkhovtseva

https://vk.com/topic-110849723_33796768

E pili ana i ke ʻano ʻokoʻa, nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia i nā ʻīlio o kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe i kēia. Hele pū lākou me nā keiki, me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe e noho ana ma ka hale hoʻokahi, nā mea nānā makaʻala, aloha, ʻike ʻole, ʻaʻole maloʻo, hypoallergenic, maʻalahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe, nā lawaiʻa maikaʻi, ikaika, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana no ka maikaʻi, akā no ka ʻōlelo ʻano o ka mea nona, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻāla. leo, inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻīlio e pono ʻoe ke nānā pololei me ka ʻike ʻole a ka ʻīlio a āu i makemake ai e haʻi iā ia. Ma ka hale aiʻole ka hale a ʻaʻole e kani i kahi leo a me ka hele ʻana, ke ʻole ka manaʻo o ke ala o kahi malihini. I loko o kā mākou hale noho i nā ʻīlio ola he 3 o nā ʻanoʻokoʻa like ʻole a me nā pōpoki.

Kotov Alexander

http://pesiq.ru/forum/showthread.php?t=2999&page=4

Pokukala, e like me ka hapanui o nā ʻīlio nui (ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke ʻōlelo he mea pau ka mea āpau) e hoʻohālikelike i nā maʻi pālolo. Akā naʻe e kala ʻia kēia. Ma ke ʻano he maʻi kūlohelohe, holoi pinepine wau i kaʻu mau ʻīlio a no laila hiki iaʻu ke cuddle me lākou e like me ka mea aʻu i makemake ai. A i kekahi mea, loaʻa iaʻu kahi Poodle a me kahi Pukiki.

Alexandra Verkhovtseva

https://vk.com/club110849723

Ma Amerika, ʻoi aku ka mea o ka lauoho lipi. Makemake lākou ia i nā hōʻikeʻike, hoʻouka. He ʻaʻano lehulehu ʻo ʻElopa mai kahi kapa wana lehulehu. ʻO nā kapa like ʻole ke ʻano like o nā lauoho ʻelua (ma nā wahi e aʻoki / ʻokiʻoki), i kekahi o nā lauoho lauoho e kū pono ana i ke ʻano o ka lauoho. Pēlā pū kekahi ma ʻAmelika kahi līa e loaʻa kahi huluhulu e hana ana i kahi hōʻike. Akā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, i nā kau o ka hana kūpono, ua nalowale ia i ka liona. Uahi pōpoki ʻia ka muzzle me ka liona o ka liona, no ka mea, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano. Inā ʻoe e kūkulu iā ia, a laila ʻaʻole pono ka lauoho i ka lulu i ka maka a me ka maka, ʻaʻole ia he 2 cm cm me ke poʻo o ka liona. ʻO kēia lōʻihi o ka lole e lilo i ke kāʻei ʻana. No laila, koho i kēlā me kēia i ka mea e ʻokiʻoki i kā lākou makemake, no ka mea ʻAʻohe mea i kaupalena koʻikoʻi))) A, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea kupaianaha nō ke kupanaha ke nānā ʻia ke ʻano a me ke kua i lalo o hoʻokahi pū.

Asterion ursus

http://pesiq.ru/forum/showthread.php?t=2999&page=11

He pēpē nani a maikaʻi ʻo ia ʻo ia kekahi holoholona maikaʻi loa no kekahi ʻohana e alakaʻi ana i kahi ʻano hana. ʻAʻole kūpono nā ʻīlio wai i kūpono no nā mea aloha i ka papaʻaina o nā moena, nā ʻīlio palaka a me nā moena. ʻOi aku lākou i kahi holoholona calmer.

ʻĀlio Wīwīwī Kai - hoʻokumu ʻana i ka hua

E like me ke ʻano o ka hōʻike o ka hua, ua ʻike mua ia ma Pokukala i ka makahiki 16. I kēlā manawa, hoʻohana ikaika nā kānaka i ka holoholona i ka hopu a me ka lawaiʻa. A ʻaʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Wasserhund ka Pokukala i kahi pūpū paʻa, ke kaumaha māmā, me ka hulu wai-wai. Aʻai pinepine ʻia i nā holoholona ʻoi aku ka poʻe meʻa aʻa i loko o ka ʻupena, mai kahi kūpono a me ka wikiwiki no ka poʻe e huki.

Ua hala ka manawa, neʻe ka ʻīlio wai Pokīpika i ka Iberian Peninsula - ua hana ʻia kēia me ke kōkua o nā poʻe holo moku. Ma ka penikala, mālama ikaika kēia mau holoholona i mālama i nā holoholona, ​​he poʻe kahu hipa, a komo pū kekahi i nā hana hale me ka mea nona.

I kēia manawa, ola ʻo Wasserhund Pokukala iā Vasco Bensuade (ke kauka a me ka mokuahi moku), nāna i hoʻoholo e hana i kahi hui kūikawā o kēia ʻano. Me ke kōkua o kēia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomohala wale i ka "Pukiki", akā e kiʻi pū nō hoʻi iā lākou no kēlā poʻe i makemake i kēia mau holoholona.

Wehewehe wehewehe

E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o nā ʻano huahele, he ʻīlio wai Pukiki kahi i kino kino i hilinaʻi ʻia i ka pono a me ke ola ʻana o nā holoholona. I mea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ke kino o ka holoholona, ​​pono lākou e ʻauʻau i ka nui, neʻe a ʻai hoʻi pono, no laila, e loaʻa iā lākou ka papa māla ikaika a me nā hana hoʻomohala maikaʻi. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole e nui ka momona o nā ʻīlio, ʻo ia ka mea e emi nui ai a makaʻala.

ʻO Kan Diagua (ke inoa inoa o ka ʻano), he ʻāpana kihi, ikaika a paʻa hoʻi ke kino, kahi i hūnā ʻia ma lalo o ka lauoho loloa a lohi, e like me ka nui o nā kiʻi e hōʻike. E like me ka weheweheʻana o ka hua, ʻo ka ulu o nā kāne ma ka awelika he 50-57 cm, a ʻo ke kaupaona he 19-25 kilograms. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pēpē - ʻo ka ulu o ka holoholona he 43-52 cm, a kaupaona he 16-22 kilograms. Inā kiʻekiʻe a kiʻekiʻe paha ke kiʻekiʻe a kiʻekiʻe paha ma mua o ka maʻamau, hōʻike kēia i kahi hemahema i ka ʻano, ʻoiai ua kiʻekiʻe loa a koʻikoʻi paha ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i ka palekana o nā holoholona a iʻa paha.

No laila, aia nā hiʻohiʻona nui o Kang Diagua:

1. Ua pālahalaha ke poʻo, hoʻohālikelike i ke kino i ka nui a i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka ʻaoʻao ʻike ʻoi. ʻO nā kīwaha superciliary ua wehewehe pono ʻia, ka mea e hoʻopiʻi hou ʻia ai ka maka o ka holoholona.
2. Mea ikaika loa nā ʻōpio me nā niho nui (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā fangs) ʻaʻole i kūlike aʻe. Pono nā lehelehe, e like me ka waihoʻoluʻu i ka ihu, kahi i hāʻawi ʻia me ka manaʻo kiʻekiʻe a me ka lawe maikaʻi. ʻO kekahi manawa he pale ʻeleʻele ka lobe, akā ke kala e like me ka huluhulu.
3. Aia nā maka, nui a ākea. ʻĀleʻele paha i kala paha ko lākou kala, akā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā kukui kukui.
4. Ua pālahalaha nā pepeiao, aia ma luna o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka maka. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ko lākou helehelena me kahi lau lāʻau, ka ʻāpana o nā mea liʻiliʻi a he pōpilikia (hiki ke ʻike i kēia mau kiʻi o ka holoholona).
5. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ke kino o ka holoholona. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ke like ka kiʻekiʻe a me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka holoholona. Pākuʻi iki paha, i kekahi manawa ka palena o ke kino, kahi i kau ʻia i ka hana hoʻohuli.
6. He pālahalaha nā iwi, a nui ka ʻīlio i ka nui o nā māmā. Me kēia, hana ʻo ka holoholona pono e hopu i ka iʻa, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻana i nā pilikia hanu. Eia nō kekahi, ʻo ka “Pokukala” he mau iwi māmā, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e hiki ka paʻahana kaumaha i ka ʻīlio i ka maʻalahi a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai.
7. He ikaika ka ihu o nā holoholona, ​​me nā waka a me nā kuli nui. Mahalo i kēia, maikaʻi nā ʻīlio. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā wāwae hind ikaika a nui i ke kiʻi o Kan Diagu.
8. He nani nā peʻa, liʻiliʻi a kūpono. Eia naʻe, inā he kakī ka ʻīlio, e lele ka huʻu i loko o ke apo a kū pū hoʻi i luna o ka pae o ke kua.

Pono e mālama ʻia nā ʻano huahelu like ʻole e kona mau luna - inā ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka "Pukiki" kahi paʻa.

Kāleka holoholona a me nā kala

ʻO ka ʻīlio wai Pelekane kahi māno a maloʻo ʻē aʻe, ka ʻalohi nui a hana i nā ʻōpū a puli wale paha nā lūlū ʻē. Kuʻi loa ka lole i loko o ka umauma, forepaws, a ma ka ʻāina inguinal hoʻi. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo e like me ke kūpaʻa, hiki i Kan Diagua nā ʻāpana ʻelua i ka hulu, ʻaʻohe hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he hūnā.

E hoʻoholo ana e ke kiʻi o ka ʻīlio wai Pukiki, i ke ʻano o kona kapa:

• ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele
• keʻokeʻo me nā wahi keʻokeʻo ʻike
• keʻokeʻo ʻokoʻa
• keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.

ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, loaʻa i ka "ʻāpōlani" kahi kapa ʻulaʻula, e like me ka nui o nā kiʻi e hōʻike nei. Mai lākou mai hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke anilulu o ka lauoho o nā pipi.

ʻO ka mālama wai ʻīlio wai a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi no ka Wasserhund he hale pilikino ia me kahi wahi kahi e loaʻa ai ka ʻīlio i kahi nui no ka holo a me ke pāʻani ʻana. Inā noho ka pā holoholona i ka hale, pono nā luna o kā lākou mea e pono ai ke hele a hele pinepine a loloa ma mua o nā ʻīlio o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻomaopopo koke nā pēpē e hele i ka lua i ka pahu ma kahi a diapona paha - ʻo ka mea nui ke aʻo iā lākou i ka manawa a me ka manawa. Pehea e hiki ai ke ʻike ʻia i kēia ma ke kiʻi a i ʻole ke kiʻi wikiō.

Pono ke nānā pono ʻana i ka hulu, no ka mea he lōʻihi a ʻano hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻano. No ka hana i kēia, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi palaʻai kūikawā e pono ai ka holoholona i hoʻohui ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pehea e hoʻohui maikaʻi ai a i kahi e neʻe ʻia ai e hoʻomaka mai i ke kiʻi. Akā ʻaʻole pono ia e ʻauʻau i ka ʻīlio ʻana, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i ko lāua kapa ke komo i ka wai a me ka lepo - ma kahi ʻē aʻe, ke pale wale nei iā lākou, e haʻalele ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻīlio.

Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio wai Pukiki.

• I ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kau i loko o ka "Portuguese" jumpsuits, no ka mea ʻoi ka pulu palū ākea i ka hulu ma muli o ka hau.
• ʻO kahi maikaʻi kūpono o ka hua no ka mea ʻaʻohe ʻono ʻono ʻole, ʻoiai ʻo ia ka lole umauma lōʻihi.
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻauʻau i kāu holoholona me nā shampoos ʻīlio kūikawā e pale aku i ke kīleʻa mai ka haumia i kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi. Pehea e hiki ai ke hana pololei i kēia ma ke kiʻi.
• ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio makemake e holo, no laila e hoʻāʻo lākou e ʻau i loko o kekahi wai o ka wai.
• Hoʻomaopopo i ka pale pinepine ʻana o nā helminths.
• I kēlā me kēia lā, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe kēia ʻano ʻīlio i ka holoi ʻana i kona mau maka me kahi keʻa maloʻo, me ke ʻano o ka lepo ma luna o lākou.

He aha ke kumukūʻai o kēia ʻano ʻīlio? ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio wai Pukīwī he $ 2000-3000, ma muli o ka palupalu o ka ʻano o ka ʻano ma ko mākou ʻāina. Ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, ua liʻiliʻi loa ke kumukūʻai o kahi pōpoki Pukiki, ʻoiai ua helu ka nui o lākou i nā kennels kūikawā kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kēia ʻano ʻīlio.

Pūnaewele

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka holoholona, ​​e kūpono, e ʻōlelo me ka ʻōlelo, i hoʻokahi ʻōlelo. He hoa aloha kēia, e mahalo i kāna hana, ʻaʻole e ʻuwī ka home. He kūleʻa a mālama ʻia ka ʻīlio, e hoʻāʻo ana e leʻaleʻa i kona haku.

Nui! ʻIke ka holoholona i ka nele o ka pane i kāna mau hana me ka hōʻeha a hiki ke lilo i kaumaha.

Hoʻopili ka ʻīlio i nā kūlana āpau. Maikaʻi no nā keiki, nā holoholona ʻē a me nā ʻōpio. ʻO ka hana ʻino o kahi ʻīlio wai e hana mau ʻia e ka nele o ke aloha a me ke aloha.

Ka ʻoihana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa

ʻO nā ʻīlio pīpī ikaika a makemake hoʻi, no laila hauʻoli lākou e aʻo i kahi mea hou. Akā inā ʻaʻole lākou i makemake i nā ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa, e hōʻike maoli lākou i ko lākou ʻano. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻae ai nā kahu ʻīlio e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa koke ʻana ma hope o ka puhipuhi i ʻike ʻia i ka hale.

ʻO ka manaʻo kuhi hewa ʻole ka ʻike ʻole ʻia e nā pihi. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia i 2 mau mahina e hiki ai i ka ʻīlio ke hana i kahi ʻōmaka o nā kauoha kumu. E ʻae ʻia ka ʻoihana kaiāulu mua i ka holoholona e hoʻomaopopo pehea e ʻano pono ai i ke kaiāulu. Pono kēia i ka ʻīlio e hele pinepine i waena o nā kānaka a me nā holoholona.

E makaʻala! Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e like me ka mea like i ka ʻīlio like ʻole me nā ʻīlio like ʻole i hāpai ʻia no lākou iho, no ke ʻano o kona ʻano.

No ka mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke aʻo ʻana, pono ʻoe e ʻōlelo aku i kahi mea mālama ʻīlio ʻike. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa koʻikoʻi mai ka makahiki o 6 mau mahina; i kēia manawa, ua maopopo ka ʻōpio wai, i ka wikiwiki, assiduous a ʻano paʻakikī.

Pono e hoʻolako pono i kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā hana a me nā mea i hoʻolālā i ka hana e hana i ke akamai kino a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻike.

He aha ka mea e nānā ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻōpio, kahi e nānā ai ka kennel a he aha ke kumu

Akele ke ʻano hele ʻole o ka holoholona, ​​no laila ke loaʻa ka ʻōpio me ka ʻole o nā palapala, ʻo ia nō paha ke ulu mai kahi pua a hoʻomāōluʻu. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau hoaaloha a kūpaʻa maoli, akā ʻo kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo he mea leʻaleʻa ia.

ʻ puplio pēpē wai

ʻO ka kumukūʻai o kahi ʻōpio ma waena o 70-200 tausani mau rubles. *

Nui! Ke koho nei i kahi anakā, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i kāna ʻano makahiki, nā ʻano hoʻohālike a me nā ʻike o waho. He mea maikaʻi ia e kama'āina me nā mākua o ke keiki kime.

Lele loa kahi ʻīlio wai Pokole, no laila, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ia. Ma nā kahu hānai, hiki iā ʻoe ke kali i kou manawa no ka mahina hoʻokahi mahina. Akā ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ia pēpē e loli mau loa i ke ola o nā hale, e lilo ia i mea ikaika a maikaʻi mau.