Moscow. Ianuali 23. INTERFAX.RU - Wahi a nā kānaka ʻepekema Haini, kahi ʻano coronavirus hou, hiki ke hele i kekahi kanaka me ka nahe a no ka mea mua, hōʻike ʻia ka South China Morning Post ma ka Pōʻalima.

ʻO ke aʻo ʻana, i paʻi ʻia ma ka Journal of Medical Virology, i ʻike ʻia e nā ʻepekema mai Beijing, Nanning, Ningbo, a me Wuhan, kahi i hoʻomaka ai ka lūlū. "ʻO kā mākou mea i hōʻike i ka naheka ʻo ia ka mea nui e lawe ai ka holoholona i ka maʻi," i ʻōlelo ai ka noiʻi.

Ua hoʻohālikelike nā kānaka ʻepekema i ke code genetic o ka maʻi me ka helu genetic o kahi nui o nā holoholona. Wahi a nā kānaka ʻepekema, ua ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻona ʻelua kokoke loa i ka maʻi pili i ka ʻatikala ma ke ʻano he ʻano genetic: ka Hainui multibanded South China a me nā Kēle Hain (e like ʻelua nā mea make).

Ma Kina, nā ʻalā a me nā holoholona hihiu e ʻai pinepine ai. No laila, ma 2017, kahi noiʻi a Institute of Zoology o the Chinese Academy of Science i hōʻike ʻia ma mua o 60% o ka heluna ma ka hema-komohana o ka ʻāina i ʻai i ka ʻiʻo hihiu ma ka manawa hoʻokahi i ʻelua mau makahiki ʻelua.

Eia nō naʻe, i ke kaiāulu o nā ʻepekema Kina, ua nīnau ʻia ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi i nā kānaka mai ka nahesa, e ninaninau nei ka nūpepa. ʻO kēia ke kumu i ka mea ma mua o ka hapanui o nā maʻi like ʻole i hoʻouna ʻia i ke kanaka mai nā mammals, e like me nā kāmela, e like me ka Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS).

Wahi a ka mea loea ma virology ma Institute of Zoology ma Beijing, Zheng Aihua, hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia ka maʻi i nā kānaka mai nā mea ola ʻē aʻe i kahi mamao aku i nā kānaka, e like me ka maʻi Zika, kahi i hoʻoili ʻia e nā namu. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka like o ka pāʻina genetic wale nō ʻaʻole kahi kumu kūpono no ia mau mooolelo, ua ʻike ʻo ia. "He hopohopo maikaʻi kēia, akā e koi ʻia nā hoʻokolohua holoholona e hoʻāʻo iā ia," i ʻōlelo ʻia ai ka meaʻepekema.

I Kekemapa 2019, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hōʻaha ʻana o ka maʻi pneumonia ma Wuhan (Hubei Province). Ma hope iho ua hoʻohuli ʻia ke kumu o ka maʻi ma ke ʻano he coronavirus ma mua.

I ka mua, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia o ka maʻi mai kahi kanaka i kekahi kanaka, akā ma hope, ua hōʻo ʻia, a hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka maʻi i ka ʻohana maʻi

Ma Kina, uaʻoi aku ma mua o 600 mau hihia i hōʻike ʻia, 17 mau kānaka i make. Aia kekahi mau hihia ma Thailand, Japan, South Korea a me United States.